Module 3 单元综合练习卷
(Unit 5-Unit 6)
(本试卷满分100分,考试时间100分钟)
题号 一 二 三 四 五 总分
得分
一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(B)1.Tom was hungry.He ate the whole cake .
A.by his own B.on his own C.for his own D.of his own
(A)2.How much does this bag of apples
A.weigh B.weighs C.weighed D.weight
(C)3.It is rude Jack at strangers.
A.for;to stare B.for;staring C.of;to stare D.of;staring
(C)4. is the population of China
A.How much B.How many C.What D.Which
(B)5.He looked at the picture and he looked .
A.carefully;curiously B.carefully;curious
C.careful;curious D.careful;curiously
(B)6.My father is a policeman.He is always a trip with us during holidays.
A.busy enough to take B.too busy to take
C.enough busy to take D.so busy that take
(A)7.The law people endangered animals.
A.keeps;from killing B.stops;to kill
C.keeps;for killing D.stops;for killing
(A)8.It rained so that people could go out.
A.hard;hardly B.hardly;hardly
C.hardly;hard D.hard;hard
(D)9.To protect the animals,we shouldn’t buy fur products.
A.endangering B.dangered C.dangerous D.endangered
(B)10.Alex finished the job than John did.
A.quickly B.more quickly C.quick D.quicker
二、语法选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从11～20各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
Last year,a group of elephants made a decision: go north! After months of travelling,they made it 500 kilometres away 11 their home in Xishuangbanna,
Yunnan.
It’s not common 12 Asian elephants travel such a long way.Scientists are not sure why they were doing this.Some believe it’s because they were looking for 13 food than before.According to Zhao Huaidong from the International Fund for Animal Welfare,the number of Asian elephants 14 now because of human protection efforts.So their old homes might not have enough food for them.At the same time,elephants are quite 15 in the vegetables and fruit that people grow.
16 possibility,according to Chen,is that they have lost their way.Some scientists also believe that they were travelling because of migratory instinct(迁徙本能).Recent solar activity has changed the Earth’s magnetic field(磁场).This might make the elephants 17 that they should migrate.
During their long journey,the 15 elephants have already damaged(破坏) 561,333 square metres of farmland, 18 we still need to protect them.For the safety of both humans and the elephants,people fed them tons of food 19 them away from towns and cities.Seventy-six police cars and trucks 20 to keep an eye on the elephants.
Luckily,on August 8th,Xinhua News said that the elephants have come back to the living place where they used to live.
(D)11.A.on B.for C.in D.from
(B)12.A.see B.to see C.seeing D.seen
(B)13.A.good B.better C.well D.best
(B)14.A.rose B.is rising C.will rise D.are rising
(A)15.A.interested B.interesting C.interest D.interests
(A)16.A.Another B.Other C.The others D.Others
(B)17.A.to think B.think C.thinking D.thought
(C)18.A.so B.and C.but D.because
(C)19.A.guided B.guide C.to guide D.guiding
(A)20.A.were used B.will be used C.used D.will use
三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21～30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
My family has always been poor,but we are a close family.We love our pets above anything else.In December,things got even 21 for our family.We went from just being poor to being homeless,and finally we lost everything except for our two 22 .
It was a cold winter,but 23 we found a place where our two beautiful dogs could live with us.However,one week after living there,all of our 24 was gone and our dog food was running out.
We called all over town,trying to 25 someone to help.However, 26 would give a hand.I was scared that our dogs would starve(饿死).I called one last place in town—a small pet supply store.
There,a young girl 27 the phone.She checked the dog food prices and told me what they were.I told her about what we were going through.Then,this sweet girl told me that she had extra(额外的) money and that she would 28 the dog food for us.She didn’t even ask to be paid back.
Hearing this,I started crying.My fears 29 .I knew that our dogs would have food,all because this young girl paid for it out of her own pocket.She didn’t know me,but she would help my dogs.
This young girl,whose name I don’t even know,will 30 be an angel to me,and an angel to my dogs as well.
(A)21.A.worse B.better C.wider D.stronger
(B)22.A.cats B.dogs C.rabbits D.pigs
(A)23.A.luckily B.hardly C.sadly D.necessarily
(D)24.A.courage B.time C.trouble D.money
(C)25.A.stop B.hide C.find D.lead
(D)26.A.everybody B.somebody C.anybody D.nobody
(A)27.A.answered B.bought C.held D.touched
(B)28.A.sell B.buy C.wash D.cook
(C)29.A.set off B.put off C.went away D.gave away
(C)30.A.sometimes B.usually C.always D.never
四、阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从 31～45 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项。
(A)
The blue whale is the largest animal on the Earth.It can weigh up to 173,000 kg and grow as long as 30 metres.Adult female(雌性的) blue whales are larger than adult males.The blue whale’s heart alone is the size of a small car!
The blue whale lives mostly in cold and temperate(温和的) waters.It prefers deeper ocean waters.Blue whales usually live alone or in pairs,although they may go in groups to find food.And paired adult blue whales are usually a male and a female.Often,the same two whales will be seen together for a long time.The large part of food for them is shrimps(小虾) and they can eat a lot of shrimps at a time.Blue whales have very deep voices.The sound a blue whale makes can travel thousands of miles in deep waters.So the whales may be able to communicate with each other across oceans.
However,blue whales face a serious problem.In 1931 alone,almost 30,000 blue whales were killed.By 1966 there had been so few blue whales that the International Whaling Commission(国际捕鲸委员会) called for the whale protection.In 2000 it was found that there were fewer than 10,000 left.
(C)31.According to the passage,which of the following is NOT true
A.We haven’t seen a larger animal than the blue whale on the Earth so far.
B.Blue whales prefer to live alone or in pairs and mainly eat shrimps.
C.Adult female blue whales are smaller than adult males.
D.The blue whale’s heart is as big as a small car.
(A)32.Why do people think that blue whales may be able to communicate across oceans
A.Because their sounds can travel a long distance.
B.Because they usually live alone or in pairs.
C.Because they live mostly in cold and temperate waters.
D.Because they have very big throats to make sounds.
(C)33.The passage tells us the following information EXCEPT .
A.their size B.their food
C.their best friend D.their problem
(B)
People usually think of dogs as man’s best friends,but to Brian Wilson,his two pet parrots are his best friends.
It all began in 1995,when Brian was still a firefighter.A car accident caused serious damage to his brain.After several months of treatment,Brian’s doctors said that he would never talk again and would have to spend the rest of his life in a nursing home.
However,according to Brian,his two pet parrots didn’t give up easily.They kept talking to him day and night,until one day,he said one word,then another,and all of a sudden was talking like a normal person again! Brian was so thankful that he decided to set up a home for birds which are not wanted by their owners.
Now 15 years later,his house is home to about 80 birds.The birds fly around from room to room,some cackling,others talking like humans.Though they all have big cages,Brian lets them fly inside the house.
Over the years,Brian has developed a special relationship with birds.The birds who bite other humans,seem to like him and can get along well with him.He is now called a bird whisperer.
Brian pays for most of the costs of looking after the birds from his own money,but he has recently started to accept donations.He and his birds also earn money by performing at birthday parties,weddings and other social events.
For people who want to keep Brian’s bird at home,they do voluntary work for three months before they can take the pet home.
(C)34.What happened to Brian after the car accident
A.He lost his job. B.He refused medical treatment.
C.He couldn’t talk. D.He lived in a nursing home.
(A)35.Later,Brian became better because .
A.his parrots kept talking to him B.his parents didn’t give up
C.his doctor took good care of him D.he lived in a good nursing home
(A)36.Why is Brian known as a bird whisperer
A.He can communicate with birds well.
B.He can remember all the birds by heart.
C.A bird once saved his life.
D.He can train all kinds of birds to talk.
(C)
Today lots of animals are in danger because of pollution.We can help to save the endangered animals in many ways.
Learning what animals are in danger.It can be the easiest to start by learning about the endangered animals around the place you live in.Learning as much as you can about them can make you know what you can do to help them.
Being a volunteer.Volunteer to give your time or money to the local animal organization.This will help you learn more about the endangered animals so you can help them better.
Planting more plants.Plant local plants in your yard or garden.More plants can attract(吸引) more animals such as birds,butterflies or maybe some endangered animals.
Joining a local organization.Join a local or national endangered animal organization like the World Wildlife Fund or the World Animal Foundation.By being a member of these organizations,you can do a lot to protect the endangered animals.
(D)37.What does the World Wildlife Fund do
A.It helps children.
B.It keeps world peace.
C.It helps women.
D.It protects endangered animals.
(D)38.Which is NOT the way to save endangered animals according to the passage
A.Learning what animals are in danger.
B.Being a volunteer.
C.Planting more plants.
D.Buying products made from animals.
(B)39.Which is the best title for the passage
A.The Animals in Danger B.Save the Endangered Animals
C.The World Wildlife Fund D.Protect the Environment
(C)40.We may probably read this passage in .
A.a novel B.a cartoon
C.a magazine D.a storybook
(D)
Maybe your beloved pet is hurting your sleep,new research finds.
Though pets can be helpful for health,pet owner is likely to have poorer sleep,according to a study.
The researchers collected factors that could influence sleep,including race(种族) and income(收入),as well as age,gender(性别) and BMI,and focused on whether a person had a sleep disorder and whether a person had a cat or a dog.
The findings showed that having a dog was connected with a greater chance of having a sleep disorder and having trouble sleeping,while having a cat was connected with having a higher chance of leg jerks(抽搐) in the night.“The age of the pet has a big influence on whether or not they keep you up at night,”Van Egmond said.“If you have many pets,they can egg each other on.”
With dogs,it depends a lot on the kind and the activity level it needs.Making sure a pet gets plenty of physical activities and mental stimulation(刺激) during the day can help animals and their owners get better rest.
Unlike dogs,cats are more active at night and it is easier to use up their energy.If you play with your cat before it is ready for bed,you would make it hard for cats to fall asleep.If you feed your cat after playing with it,your cat would feel that it has successfully hunted its food and is rewarded with a nice meal in return.Then it goes to sleep quickly.
The new study shows that pets can influence your sleep,but we have to really realize that pets are much more than a pet in our family.
(B)41.What can make a great difference to your sleep
A.Food. B.Pets. C.Work. D.Noise.
(D)42.If you have a dog,you may have trouble in .
A.playing with it B.study
C.getting more money D.sleeping
(A)43.What does the underlined phrase “egg each other on” mean
A.Encourage each other to fight. B.Have a talk with each other.
C.Help each other. D.Learn from each other.
(A)44.Which of the following may be TRUE
A.We may see the pets as our family.
B.Cats are very active in the daytime.
C.All the dogs can influence your sleep.
D.No matter how much a cat eats,it is always full of energy.
(C)45.What is the purpose of the article
A.To advise people not to keep pets.
B.To advise people to keep more pets.
C.To introduce a new finding about pets.
D.To prove cats are easier to keep than dogs.
第二节 阅读填空(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文及文后 A～E 选项,选出可以填入 46～50 各题空白处的最佳选项。
The Caofeidian Wetland lies in Tangshan,Hebei Province.46. E In order to watch oriental white storks,I went to the Caofeidian Wetland on November 10,2020.Luckily,as soon as I got there,I noticed a large number of them looking for food in the marsh(沼泽).47. D
My photos show the great beauty of this amazing animals.They have long red legs and a long thin neck.Their bodies are covered with white feathers,while their broad wings were gray and black.Hundreds of years ago,the oriental white storks used to be common in East Asia.They lived in wetlands and fed mainly on small fish.In winter,they flew to the wetlands along the Yangtze River in China.48. B
As the human population grew larger and larger,the space for them became less and less.They couldn’t find enough food to eat.Worse still,some people killed them cruelly.49. A At present,there are only about 9,000 oriental white storks in the world.
50. C And more and more people have already realized the importance of protecting them.
A.As a result,their population has become very small.
B.However,this beautiful animal is in great danger now!
C.The good news is that they are now strictly protected by law.
D.They looked so beautiful that I couldn’t help taking many photos of them.
E.It was reported in the newspaper that more than 2,000 oriental white storks(东方白鹤) were found there in 2022.
五、写作(共三节,满分30分)
第一节 语篇填词(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读短文,根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式,每空限填一词。
Dogs are excellent pets,friendly and smart.Most dogs are good with people.Some dogs,like watch dogs,bark 51.loudly/loud to warn people that strangers are coming close.Feelings can also be 52.expressed through barks,such as loneliness and happiness.
Many people wonder how to 53.feed their dogs.In fact,dogs eat almost anything!Their 54.menu includes meat,rice,biscuits and so on.Don’t let your dog eat too much.Always leave water for your dog.It can get thirsty very quickly,especially in summer.
Remember that dogs need exercise.Don’t keep your dog inside all day.It will feel 55.bored .You should take it for a daily walk to cheer it up.Remember,big dogs need longer walks than small ones.
第二节 完成句子(共 20个空,每空0.5分,满分 10 分)
根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。每空限填一词。
56.少数人喜欢养蛇。
A small number of people like keeping snakes.
57.那个科学家承诺毕生忠诚于她的祖国。
The scientist promised to be faithful to her country all her life.
58.那天,他除了走路回家别无选择。
He had no choice but to walk home that day.
59.对猫而言,在一个安全的地方生猫宝宝很重要。
It’s important for mother cats to give birth to baby cats at a safe place.
60.请留一些食物给剩下的同学。
Please leave some food for the rest of the students.
61.那所学校为纪念那位已逝的伟人所创立。
The school was built in memory of that great man.
第三节 书面表达(共1题,满分15分)
当地公园拟禁止宠物犬进入,现正征求市民意见。你想写信表明自己的观点,包含如下
内容:
态度 反对“禁止宠物犬进入公园”这一规定
理由 1.公园是人们休闲、放松的好去处; 2.人们带宠物犬进入公园,是一种健康有益的活动,宠物犬是人们的朋友,甚至是“家人”; 3.宠物犬能给人们带来的好处(至少两点)
建议 为防止有的宠物犬追逐或咬其他人,犬主人要给宠物犬拴狗绳
词数100左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:keep…on a leash 给……拴狗绳
To whom it may concern,
Recently,the government is seeking advice on banning pet dogs from entering the park. I hold an opposite point of view towards it.Here are my reasons.
First of all,parks are places for people to have fun and get relaxed,including pet owners.Besides,it is healthy and beneficial to take pet dogs into parks.Because pets are our friends and some are even treated as family members.Moreover,it can provide the visitors who don’t have a pet a chance to get close to animals.Well trained pet dogs can even play ball games with children in the park and bring them great fun!
So I think we don’t need the ban at all.For the concern about pet dogs chasing or biting others,pet dog owners can keep their dogs on a leash.
I hope you can take my advice into consideration.
Yours sincerely,
Li HuaModule 3 单元综合练习卷
(Unit 5-Unit 6)
(本试卷满分100分,考试时间100分钟)
题号 一 二 三 四 五 总分
得分
一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )1.Tom was hungry.He ate the whole cake .
A.by his own B.on his own C.for his own D.of his own
( )2.How much does this bag of apples
A.weigh B.weighs C.weighed D.weight
( )3.It is rude Jack at strangers.
A.for;to stare B.for;staring C.of;to stare D.of;staring
( )4. is the population of China
A.How much B.How many C.What D.Which
( )5.He looked at the picture and he looked .
A.carefully;curiously B.carefully;curious
C.careful;curious D.careful;curiously
( )6.My father is a policeman.He is always a trip with us during holidays.
A.busy enough to take B.too busy to take
C.enough busy to take D.so busy that take
( )7.The law people endangered animals.
A.keeps;from killing B.stops;to kill
C.keeps;for killing D.stops;for killing
( )8.It rained so that people could go out.
A.hard;hardly B.hardly;hardly
C.hardly;hard D.hard;hard
( )9.To protect the animals,we shouldn’t buy fur products.
A.endangering B.dangered C.dangerous D.endangered
( )10.Alex finished the job than John did.
A.quickly B.more quickly C.quick D.quicker
二、语法选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从11～20各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
Last year,a group of elephants made a decision: go north! After months of travelling,they made it 500 kilometres away 11 their home in Xishuangbanna,
Yunnan.
It’s not common 12 Asian elephants travel such a long way.Scientists are not sure why they were doing this.Some believe it’s because they were looking for 13 food than before.According to Zhao Huaidong from the International Fund for Animal Welfare,the number of Asian elephants 14 now because of human protection efforts.So their old homes might not have enough food for them.At the same time,elephants are quite 15 in the vegetables and fruit that people grow.
16 possibility,according to Chen,is that they have lost their way.Some scientists also believe that they were travelling because of migratory instinct(迁徙本能).Recent solar activity has changed the Earth’s magnetic field(磁场).This might make the elephants 17 that they should migrate.
During their long journey,the 15 elephants have already damaged(破坏) 561,333 square metres of farmland, 18 we still need to protect them.For the safety of both humans and the elephants,people fed them tons of food 19 them away from towns and cities.Seventy-six police cars and trucks 20 to keep an eye on the elephants.
Luckily,on August 8th,Xinhua News said that the elephants have come back to the living place where they used to live.
( )11.A.on B.for C.in D.from
( )12.A.see B.to see C.seeing D.seen
( )13.A.good B.better C.well D.best
( )14.A.rose B.is rising C.will rise D.are rising
( )15.A.interested B.interesting C.interest D.interests
( )16.A.Another B.Other C.The others D.Others
( )17.A.to think B.think C.thinking D.thought
( )18.A.so B.and C.but D.because
( )19.A.guided B.guide C.to guide D.guiding
( )20.A.were used B.will be used C.used D.will use
三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21～30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
My family has always been poor,but we are a close family.We love our pets above anything else.In December,things got even 21 for our family.We went from just being poor to being homeless,and finally we lost everything except for our two 22 .
It was a cold winter,but 23 we found a place where our two beautiful dogs could live with us.However,one week after living there,all of our 24 was gone and our dog food was running out.
We called all over town,trying to 25 someone to help.However, 26 would give a hand.I was scared that our dogs would starve(饿死).I called one last place in town—a small pet supply store.
There,a young girl 27 the phone.She checked the dog food prices and told me what they were.I told her about what we were going through.Then,this sweet girl told me that she had extra(额外的) money and that she would 28 the dog food for us.She didn’t even ask to be paid back.
Hearing this,I started crying.My fears 29 .I knew that our dogs would have food,all because this young girl paid for it out of her own pocket.She didn’t know me,but she would help my dogs.
This young girl,whose name I don’t even know,will 30 be an angel to me,and an angel to my dogs as well.
( )21.A.worse B.better C.wider D.stronger
( )22.A.cats B.dogs C.rabbits D.pigs
( )23.A.luckily B.hardly C.sadly D.necessarily
( )24.A.courage B.time C.trouble D.money
( )25.A.stop B.hide C.find D.lead
( )26.A.everybody B.somebody C.anybody D.nobody
( )27.A.answered B.bought C.held D.touched
( )28.A.sell B.buy C.wash D.cook
( )29.A.set off B.put off C.went away D.gave away
( )30.A.sometimes B.usually C.always D.never
四、阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从 31～45 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项。
( )
The blue whale is the largest animal on the Earth.It can weigh up to 173,000 kg and grow as long as 30 metres.Adult female(雌性的) blue whales are larger than adult males.The blue whale’s heart alone is the size of a small car!
The blue whale lives mostly in cold and temperate(温和的) waters.It prefers deeper ocean waters.Blue whales usually live alone or in pairs,although they may go in groups to find food.And paired adult blue whales are usually a male and a female.Often,the same two whales will be seen together for a long time.The large part of food for them is shrimps(小虾) and they can eat a lot of shrimps at a time.Blue whales have very deep voices.The sound a blue whale makes can travel thousands of miles in deep waters.So the whales may be able to communicate with each other across oceans.
However,blue whales face a serious problem.In 1931 alone,almost 30,000 blue whales were killed.By 1966 there had been so few blue whales that the International Whaling Commission(国际捕鲸委员会) called for the whale protection.In 2000 it was found that there were fewer than 10,000 left.
( )31.According to the passage,which of the following is NOT true
A.We haven’t seen a larger animal than the blue whale on the Earth so far.
B.Blue whales prefer to live alone or in pairs and mainly eat shrimps.
C.Adult female blue whales are smaller than adult males.
D.The blue whale’s heart is as big as a small car.
( )32.Why do people think that blue whales may be able to communicate across oceans
A.Because their sounds can travel a long distance.
B.Because they usually live alone or in pairs.
C.Because they live mostly in cold and temperate waters.
D.Because they have very big throats to make sounds.
( )33.The passage tells us the following information EXCEPT .
A.their size B.their food
C.their best friend D.their problem
( )
People usually think of dogs as man’s best friends,but to Brian Wilson,his two pet parrots are his best friends.
It all began in 1995,when Brian was still a firefighter.A car accident caused serious damage to his brain.After several months of treatment,Brian’s doctors said that he would never talk again and would have to spend the rest of his life in a nursing home.
However,according to Brian,his two pet parrots didn’t give up easily.They kept talking to him day and night,until one day,he said one word,then another,and all of a sudden was talking like a normal person again! Brian was so thankful that he decided to set up a home for birds which are not wanted by their owners.
Now 15 years later,his house is home to about 80 birds.The birds fly around from room to room,some cackling,others talking like humans.Though they all have big cages,Brian lets them fly inside the house.
Over the years,Brian has developed a special relationship with birds.The birds who bite other humans,seem to like him and can get along well with him.He is now called a bird whisperer.
Brian pays for most of the costs of looking after the birds from his own money,but he has recently started to accept donations.He and his birds also earn money by performing at birthday parties,weddings and other social events.
For people who want to keep Brian’s bird at home,they do voluntary work for three months before they can take the pet home.
( )34.What happened to Brian after the car accident
A.He lost his job. B.He refused medical treatment.
C.He couldn’t talk. D.He lived in a nursing home.
( )35.Later,Brian became better because .
A.his parrots kept talking to him B.his parents didn’t give up
C.his doctor took good care of him D.he lived in a good nursing home
( )36.Why is Brian known as a bird whisperer
A.He can communicate with birds well.
B.He can remember all the birds by heart.
C.A bird once saved his life.
D.He can train all kinds of birds to talk.
( )
Today lots of animals are in danger because of pollution.We can help to save the endangered animals in many ways.
Learning what animals are in danger.It can be the easiest to start by learning about the endangered animals around the place you live in.Learning as much as you can about them can make you know what you can do to help them.
Being a volunteer.Volunteer to give your time or money to the local animal organization.This will help you learn more about the endangered animals so you can help them better.
Planting more plants.Plant local plants in your yard or garden.More plants can attract(吸引) more animals such as birds,butterflies or maybe some endangered animals.
Joining a local organization.Join a local or national endangered animal organization like the World Wildlife Fund or the World Animal Foundation.By being a member of these organizations,you can do a lot to protect the endangered animals.
( )37.What does the World Wildlife Fund do
A.It helps children.
B.It keeps world peace.
C.It helps women.
D.It protects endangered animals.
( )38.Which is NOT the way to save endangered animals according to the passage
A.Learning what animals are in danger.
B.Being a volunteer.
C.Planting more plants.
D.Buying products made from animals.
( )39.Which is the best title for the passage
A.The Animals in Danger B.Save the Endangered Animals
C.The World Wildlife Fund D.Protect the Environment
( )40.We may probably read this passage in .
A.a novel B.a cartoon
C.a magazine D.a storybook
( )
Maybe your beloved pet is hurting your sleep,new research finds.
Though pets can be helpful for health,pet owner is likely to have poorer sleep,according to a study.
The researchers collected factors that could influence sleep,including race(种族) and income(收入),as well as age,gender(性别) and BMI,and focused on whether a person had a sleep disorder and whether a person had a cat or a dog.
The findings showed that having a dog was connected with a greater chance of having a sleep disorder and having trouble sleeping,while having a cat was connected with having a higher chance of leg jerks(抽搐) in the night.“The age of the pet has a big influence on whether or not they keep you up at night,”Van Egmond said.“If you have many pets,they can egg each other on.”
With dogs,it depends a lot on the kind and the activity level it needs.Making sure a pet gets plenty of physical activities and mental stimulation(刺激) during the day can help animals and their owners get better rest.
Unlike dogs,cats are more active at night and it is easier to use up their energy.If you play with your cat before it is ready for bed,you would make it hard for cats to fall asleep.If you feed your cat after playing with it,your cat would feel that it has successfully hunted its food and is rewarded with a nice meal in return.Then it goes to sleep quickly.
The new study shows that pets can influence your sleep,but we have to really realize that pets are much more than a pet in our family.
( )41.What can make a great difference to your sleep
A.Food. B.Pets. C.Work. D.Noise.
( )42.If you have a dog,you may have trouble in .
A.playing with it B.study
C.getting more money D.sleeping
( )43.What does the underlined phrase “egg each other on” mean
A.Encourage each other to fight. B.Have a talk with each other.
C.Help each other. D.Learn from each other.
( )44.Which of the following may be TRUE
A.We may see the pets as our family.
B.Cats are very active in the daytime.
C.All the dogs can influence your sleep.
D.No matter how much a cat eats,it is always full of energy.
( )45.What is the purpose of the article
A.To advise people not to keep pets.
B.To advise people to keep more pets.
C.To introduce a new finding about pets.
D.To prove cats are easier to keep than dogs.
第二节 阅读填空(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文及文后 A～E 选项,选出可以填入 46～50 各题空白处的最佳选项。
The Caofeidian Wetland lies in Tangshan,Hebei Province.46. In order to watch oriental white storks,I went to the Caofeidian Wetland on November 10,2020.Luckily,as soon as I got there,I noticed a large number of them looking for food in the marsh(沼泽).47.
My photos show the great beauty of this amazing animals.They have long red legs and a long thin neck.Their bodies are covered with white feathers,while their broad wings were gray and black.Hundreds of years ago,the oriental white storks used to be common in East Asia.They lived in wetlands and fed mainly on small fish.In winter,they flew to the wetlands along the Yangtze River in China.48.
As the human population grew larger and larger,the space for them became less and less.They couldn’t find enough food to eat.Worse still,some people killed them cruelly.49. At present,there are only about 9,000 oriental white storks in the world.
50. And more and more people have already realized the importance of protecting them.
A.As a result,their population has become very small.
B.However,this beautiful animal is in great danger now!
C.The good news is that they are now strictly protected by law.
D.They looked so beautiful that I couldn’t help taking many photos of them.
E.It was reported in the newspaper that more than 2,000 oriental white storks(东方白鹤) were found there in 2022.
五、写作(共三节,满分30分)
第一节 语篇填词(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读短文,根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式,每空限填一词。
Dogs are excellent pets,friendly and smart.Most dogs are good with people.Some dogs,like watch dogs,bark 51.l to warn people that strangers are coming close.Feelings can also be 52.e through barks,such as loneliness and happiness.
Many people wonder how to 53.f their dogs.In fact,dogs eat almost anything!Their 54.m includes meat,rice,biscuits and so on.Don’t let your dog eat too much.Always leave water for your dog.It can get thirsty very quickly,especially in summer.
Remember that dogs need exercise.Don’t keep your dog inside all day.It will feel 55.b .You should take it for a daily walk to cheer it up.Remember,big dogs need longer walks than small ones.
第二节 完成句子(共 20个空,每空0.5分,满分 10 分)
根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。每空限填一词。
56.少数人喜欢养蛇。
A people like keeping snakes.
57.那个科学家承诺毕生忠诚于她的祖国。
The scientist promised to her country all her life.
58.那天,他除了走路回家别无选择。
He to walk home that day.
59.对猫而言,在一个安全的地方生猫宝宝很重要。
It’s important mother cats to baby cats at a safe place.
60.请留一些食物给剩下的同学。
Please leave some food for the students.
61.那所学校为纪念那位已逝的伟人所创立。
The school was built that great man.
第三节 书面表达(共1题,满分15分)
当地公园拟禁止宠物犬进入,现正征求市民意见。你想写信表明自己的观点,包含如下
内容:
态度 反对“禁止宠物犬进入公园”这一规定
理由 1.公园是人们休闲、放松的好去处; 2.人们带宠物犬进入公园,是一种健康有益的活动,宠物犬是人们的朋友,甚至是“家人”; 3.宠物犬能给人们带来的好处(至少两点)
建议 为防止有的宠物犬追逐或咬其他人,犬主人要给宠物犬拴狗绳
词数100左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:keep…on a leash 给……拴狗绳
To whom it may concern,
Recently,the government is seeking advice on banning pet dogs from entering the park.
I hope you can take my advice into consideration.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
