(共5张PPT)
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came
Section A(Grammar Focus-4c)
一、unless,as soon as,so…that…引导的状语从句
二、状语从句小结
until
As soon as
so
Unless
such
so that
so that
unless is
unless
意为“如果不;除非”,引导条件状语从句,相当于if...not。
You will arrive late for class unless you take a taxi..除非你坐出租车,否则你上课会迟到。
as soon as
意为“一…就…”,引导时间状语从句,用来表示从句的动作一发生,主句的动作马上就发生。
will call you as soon as I get to Beijing.我一到北京就给你打电话。
As soon as he heard the news,.he jumped with joy.他一听到这个消息就高兴地跳了起来。
状语从句
意为“如此…以至于…”,引导结果状语从句。
so.that.…
注意:l.so后接形容词或副词,that后接从句。
2.such…that也可表达“如此…以至于…”,而such后接名词。
He is so strong that he can carry the box.他如此强壮,能搬动这个箱子。
It's such a nice day that we can go climbing.今天天气这么好,我们可以去爬山。
注意
在含有条件和时间状语从句的复合句中,当主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,即“主将从现”。
定义
在复合句中,用作状语的从句叫作状语从句。
时间状语从句常用引导词:when,while,.since,as,
before,after,not...until,as soon as,whenever
条件状语从句常用引导词:if,unless,.as long as
原因状语从句常用引导词:because,.as,since
状语从句小结
状语从句的类型及引导词
结果状语从句常用引导词:so,so.that,such...that.
目的状语从句常用引导词:so that,.in order that
比较状语从句常用引导词:than,as…as.
让步状语从句常用引导词:although,though,even though
状语从句的注意事项
主句是一般将来时,在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中,
通常用一般现在时表示一般将来时。(共8张PPT)
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came
Section B 阅读提升
planning
a
stones
dropped
them
sent
on
lost
made
but
1-5 DCACB 6-10 ABCBA
11-15 ABDBA
On the beach.
Because he wanted to polish it.
His friends.
No,it wasn't.
Anything is possible if we go for it.(合理即可)(共6张PPT)
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came
Section B(1a-1d)
知识点一 nobody
复合不定代词,意为“没有人”,表示否定意义。作主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
Nobody knew what to say.谁也不知道该说什么。
[拓展]其他常见的表示“人”的不定代词:
everyone 每人;人人
anybody 任何人
somebody 某人
知识点二 sound
可作连系动词,意为“听起来”,其后通常跟形容词作表语。sound like意为“听起来像……”,后跟名词或动词-ing形式。
[拓展]常见的连系动词:
一是一感一保持,起来四个好像变了仨
“是”be;“感”feel;“保持”keep;“起来四个”是指look(看起来),sound(听起来),taste(尝起来),smell(闻起来);“好像”seem;“变了仨”是指get,turn,become。
知识点三 cheat
作动词,意为“欺骗;蒙骗”。cheat sb.of sth.意为“骗取某人某物”;cheat sb.into doing sth.意为“欺骗某人做某事”。
They cheated the old woman of her house and money.他们骗走了那位老妇人的房屋和钱财。
He cheated people into giving him much money.他骗人们给他很多钱。
[拓展]1.cheat作动词时,还可译为“作弊”。
2.cheat作名词,意为“骗子”。
teaches
sounds
reading
to find
himself
wearing
suddenly
silk
gold
was
cheat
What do you think of Cinderella
What about her stepmother
I agree with you
But I have a question about the story
I don't know why so many girls can't wear the lost crystal shoe(共10张PPT)
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came
Section A 阅读提升
traditional
changes
into
But
To fight
a
to make
excited
interested
gives
B
A
D
C
C
D
B
C(共6张PPT)
Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.
Section A(1a-2d)
知识点一 shoot
动词,意为“射击;发射”,其过去式为shot。
辨析:shoot sb./sth.与shoot at sb./sth.
知识点二 weak
形容词,意为“虚弱的;无力的”,可在句中作定语或表语。
[拓展]be weak in=be bad at=do badly in,意为“在……方面弱”。
知识点三 remind
动词,意为“提醒;使想起”。remind sb.of sb./sth.意为“使某人想起某人/某物”;remind sb.to do sth.意为“提醒某人去做某事”;remind sb.that...意为“提醒某人……”。
The photo reminds me of my childhood.这张照片使我想起了我的童年。
He reminds me that I should leave now.他提醒我现在该离开了。
知识点四 bit
作名词,意为“一点;小块”。a little bit意为“有点儿;稍微”,相当于a bit或a little,修饰形容词或副词。
[拓展]a (little) bit of意为“少量;小块”,用来修饰不可数名词。
Tom has a (little) bit of money.汤姆有一点钱。
shot
weak
stupid
continued
remind
writing
stones
moved
working
to get
a little bit
gave up
working on
instead of
as soon as(共7张PPT)
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came
主题写作——讲故事
Once upon a time/A long time ago
different from
died from(共6张PPT)
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came
Section A(3a-3c)
知识点一 hide
动词,意为“隐藏;隐蔽”,过去式为hid。hide...from sb.意为“藏起……使某人找不到”。
知识点二 magic
作形容词,意为“有魔力的;有神奇力量的”。
[拓展]magic还可作名词,意为“魔法;魔术;魅力”。magician作名词,意为“魔术师”。
知识点三 come out
意为“出版;发行”,为“动词+副词”型短语。
[拓展] 与come相关的其他常用短语:
知识点四 Western
形容词,意为“西方国家的;(尤指)欧美的;西方的”。首字母w也可以小写。
知识点五 one of+the+形容词最高级+复数可数名词
意为 “最……之一”,其中the可以用其他限定词代替。此结构作主语时,
谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
tails
called
excited
traditional
best
Western/western
hiding
object
sticks
magic
turn into
to help
for the first time
are able to
came out(共7张PPT)
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came
Section B(2a-2e)
知识点一 whole
形容词,意为“全部的;整体的”,“the+whole+名词(单数)”=“all the+名词复数”。
知识点二 What a long time you slept in the forest!
此句是由what引导的感叹句,意为“你们在森林里睡了这么久!”。what和how引导的感叹句常用结构分别为:
what What+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词(+主语+谓语)!
What+形容词+复数可数名词/不可数名词(+主语+谓语)!
how How+形容词/副词(+主语+谓语)!
知识点三 death
不可数名词,意为“死;死亡”。
[拓展] 1.die作不及物动词,意为“消失;灭亡;死亡”。
2.dead作形容词,意为“死的”。
3.dying是die的现在分词形式,意为“垂死的;临死的”。
知识点四 give up
意为“放弃”,后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。give up是“动词+副词”型短语,若宾语是名词,名词可放在give与up之间,也可放在up之后;若宾语是人称代词,人称代词只能放在give与up之间。
知识点三 lead
动词,意为“带路;领路”,其过去式为led。lead sb.to someplace意为“带领某人去某地”;lead sb.to do sth.意为“领导某人做某事”。
知识点四 voice
名词,意为“声音;嗓音”。
辨析:voice,noise与sound
voice 一般指人的声音,如说话、唱歌的声音。voice有时还可指鸟的声音。
noise 常指不悦耳、不和谐的嘈杂声。
sound 泛指自然界的各种声音。
asking
made
to eat
shining
wives
voice
leads
bravely
How
ground
whole
bright
wake up
to improve
Unless will
stay up
so that