(共6张PPT)
Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years.
Section A 阅读提升
growing
and
older
sale
a
have cleared
to sell
first
toys
owned
to lose
more understanding
with
me
honest
The good old days of their childhood.
Toy collecting.
Four./4.
Get to know the shopkeeper,look through Internet websites,ard read books.
Yes,I do.Because toys are fun to play with and they always make me think of the old days of my childhood.(合理即可)(共6张PPT)
Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years.
Section A(1a-2d)
知识点一 for与since
[注意]since可用于固定句式“it is/has been+一段时间+since+从句(一般过去时)”表示“自从……已经……”。
for for+一段时间,其句中的谓语动词是延续性的
since since+过去的时间点(年、月、日、钟点)
since+一段时间+ago
since+从句(一般过去时)
知识点二 延续性动词
延续性动词可以与since和for引导的表示一段时间的状语或how long引导的疑问句连用,
常见的延续性动词有:work,live,have,study,sleep等。在现在完成时中,非延续性动词不能
与since和for引导的表示一段时间的状语连用。
知识点三 memory
可数名词,意为“记忆;回忆”,其复数形式为memories。lose one's memory意为“失去记忆”;
bring back sweet memories意为“勾起了甜蜜的回忆”。
[拓展]memory作名词,还可译为“记忆力”。have a good/bad memory意为“记忆力好/差”。
知识点四 check out
意为“察看;观察”,为“动词+副词”型短语。名词作宾语时,放在out前后皆可;人称代词作
宾语时,
只能放在check和out之间。
[拓展]check out 还可译为“核实;(在旅馆、机场等)结账离开”。
yard
board
weet
oys
ear
memories
maker
scarfs/
scarves
cents
softer
in need
had a yard sale
given away to
have played board games
check out
more than
a couple of(共9张PPT)
Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years.
Section B 阅读提升
to search
them
twice
a
interest
have appeared
and
better
to
memories
1-5 ACCBD 6-10 ABCDB
C
D
B(共5张PPT)
Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years.
Section A(Grammar Focus-4c)
for
Since
Since
since
for
has kept
has been dead
haven't heard
has had
have known
has been at for 10 minutes
for two years
have been back
has been on
has been dead
表示过去某一时间开始并一直持续到现在（包括“现在”在内）的动作或状态，可以和表示延续的时间状语连用。
in the past/last fifty years在过去的50年里；during this week这周期间；
用法
常用时间状语
since ten years ago自l0年前以来；for a long time很长一段时间；
so far 到目前为止；ever since then自那以来
注意：此时句子中要用某些带有延续意义的动词。
leave->be away(from)离开
begin/start-→beon开始
由动词转换为
finish/end→be over 结束
die→be dead死亡
现在完成时
be+adj.ladv.结构
come/go/get to/arrive/reach-→be(in)来/去/到达
fall asleep→be asleep睡着
marry→be married结婚
非延续性动词
open->be open打开
close-→be closed关闭
向延续性动词
)
的转化
borrow-→keep借
buy >have买
其他
put on wear穿上
move to-→live in搬到
become>be变成；成为catch a cold→have a cold感冒
join-be a member of/bein加入
I haven't seen him for a long time.
我好久没见他了。
注意：非延续性动词在否定结构中可用现在完成时表示持续的动作或状态(共6张PPT)
Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years.
Section A(3a-3c)
知识点一 clear out
意为“清理;丢掉”,为“动词+副词”型短语。名词作宾语时,放在out前后皆可;
人称代词作宾语时,只能放在clear和out之间。
知识点二 no longer
意为“不再;不复”,通常位于be动词之后,行为动词之前,与not…any longer 同义。
He no longer works in the factory.=He doesn't work in the factory any longer.
他不再在这家工厂工作了。
知识点三 own
作动词,意为“拥有;有”,相当于have。
I have owned these soft toys for two years.我拥有这些布绒玩具两年了。
[拓展]1.own作形容词,意为“自己的;本人的”,one's own sth.意为“某人自己的东西”。
This is his own building.这是他自己的楼房。
2.其名词形式是owner。
知识点四 honest
形容词,意为“诚实的;老实的”。to be honest意为“说实在的”,当作插入语时,
常用逗号与其他成分隔开。
To be honest,she is not an honest girl.说实话,她不是一个诚实的女孩。
注意:honest与不定冠词搭配时,应使用an。
an honest boy一个诚实的男孩
[拓展]honesty为名词,意为“诚实;老实;正直”。
junior
owns
railway
clear
while
owner
certain
truthful/
true
bedrooms
making
to lose
As for
parting with
To be honest
no longer
clear out(共6张PPT)
Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years.
Section B(2a-2e)
知识点一 among
介词,意为“在(其)中;……之一”,用于三者或三者以上的人或事物之间。
[拓展] between 意为“介于……之间”,用于两者之间,或多者每两者之间。between…and…意为“在……和……之间”。
知识点二 regard
1.作动词,意为“注视;凝视”。
2.作动词,意为“将……认为;把……视为;看待”。regard...as...意为“将……视为……;把……当作……”。
知识点三 shame
1.作名词,意为“羞耻;羞愧;惭愧”。shame表示一般意义的“羞耻”“耻辱”等,是不可数名词;表示具体意义的“可耻的事”“遗憾的事”等,是可数名词(可与不定冠词连用,但通常不用复数)。
2.“It's a shame.”是一种常见的口语表达,意为“真遗憾;多可惜啊”。“It's a shame…”后可接不定式或由that引导的从句。
3.“What a shame!”意为“真遗憾!”。
知识点四 according to
意为“依据;按照”,其后可接名词、代词或从句。according to sb.意为“在某人看来;依某人之见”,相当于in one's opinion。
知识点五 consider
1.作动词,意为“注视”。
2.作动词,意为“仔细考虑”,相当于think about,后跟名词、代词、动词-ing形式、从句或“疑问词+不定式”作宾语。
opposite
Among
Nowadays
shame
childhood
going
centuries
holds
counted
especially
According to
close to
looking/searching for
regard as
a symbol of(共7张PPT)
Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years.
主题写作——谈论生活环境
taken place
taken on a new look
Thanks to
2.思路点拨
(1)体裁:记叙文
(2)人称:第三人称
(3)时态:一般现在时、一般过去时、现在完成时
(4)写作导图:
开篇
My hometown is...It stands...
点题
take place;poor;mountain path(
路)；low old houses;a new highway;
My
家乡
new houses;...
Hometown
变化
家乡
I love my hometown.I love its people.
情感(共6张PPT)
Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years.
Section B(1a-1d)
知识点一 lovely
形容词,意为“可爱的”,既可作表语,也可作定语。
[拓展]常用的以-ly结尾的形容词还有:
daily每日的
weekly每周的
lively生气勃勃的
friendly友好的
lonely孤独的
知识点二 around
副词,意为“在周围”,相当于round;还可译为“大约”,相当于about,主要用于数字前,有时也用于表示时间的短语前。
常用短语:walk around 四处走动;look around 环顾四周。
[拓展]around还可作介词,意为“围绕;环绕”。
travel around the world环游世界
知识点三 to do不定式
to do 不定式除了可以在句中作目的状语外,还可以放在名词或不定代词后面作定语。
I have a lot of work to do.我有很多工作要做。
Is there anything to eat 有吃的东西吗
It's full of interesting places to see and things to do.这里有很多有趣的地方可以看,很多有趣的事情可以做。
around
soft
owned
clearing
honest
Have been
to go
lovely
has won
least
May I talk with you in English
I have learned English at school for about two years.
By the way, are you a student from Sydney
How long have you been in this city
Do you like this city
