2025年中考英语一轮复习综合测试卷(九下)
(考试时间:100分钟,试卷满分:100分)
二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
阅读短文,从各题A、B、C、D中选出能填入对话中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Johnnie Martin was born in a worker's family. His parents dreamed that their son could get a good job and live a better life. However, to Johnnie, school lessons seemed like a wall that was ___1___to go through.
One day when he was in grade 11, Johnnie went ___2___ the school youth workers’ office to ask for help.
“Johnnie, I’ve been studying your marks of all the tests at school. I have made a ___3___ study of them,” said the youth worker.
“I’ve been trying hard.” Johnnie was about to cry.
The youth work put his hand on the boy's shoulder, “People have different kinds of ___4___, Johnnie. There are painters who were ___5__ able to learn maths, and engineers who can't sing on key. Some day you will find ___6___ you are good at, and when you do, you will make your parents and all of us very proud of you.”
Johnnie didn’t go to university. He found a job working in the gardens around the town. Soon ___7___ amazing happened. His customers(顾客)began to notice that Johnnie had what they called “green thumb(园艺能手)”. One day, he noticed an unused dirty land behind the city hall. He volunteered to make it into a garden. That very afternoon ___8___ he got the permission(许可), he started the work. However, he couldn’t ___9___ all the tools or the plants that were necessary for it. People gave him young trees, rose-bushes, benches and many other things. Before long, it had become a beautiful little park.
Today Johnnie is the head of the business in gardening. Wherever he and his men go, they spread ___10___ before the eyes of people.
( ) 1. A. impatient B. impossible C. important D. impolite
( ) 2. A. into B. past C. along D. through
( ) 3. A. extra B. national C. careful D. similar
( ) 4. A. abilities B. challenges C. causes D. careers
( ) 5. A. always B. usually C. sometimes D. never
( ) 6. A. how B. when C. what D. where
( ) 7. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
( ) 8. A. before B. while C. till D. after
( ) 9. A. design B. use C. repair D. afford
( ) 10. A. purity B. beauty C. energy D. silence
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
You must have many hobbies, reading, painting and so on. One day, you happen to see a poster, “World Book Day.” Interested, you stop and read the poster.
Hello and welcome to World Book Day World Book Day is here to change lives through a love of books and shared reading, and bring books to the children who need them most. World Book Day is an excellent chance for everyone to celebrate the joy of reading. Share A Story Live-our exciting digital events programme beaming authors(作家)straight into your school. Raising money, raising readers-our fundraising ideas to help us change lives through reading. World Book Day Book Club-a new online reading community. Share A Story Corner-stories to encourage families to read together. Happy World Book Day! For up-to-date information, visit our website worldbookday. com!
11. World Book Day is a special day for people to ________.
A. celebrate the joy of reading B. change lives by raising money
C. meet famous authors at home D. enjoy writing in local communities
12. According to the poster, if you want to read stories with your parents, you can join ________.
A. Share A Story Live B. Share A Story Corner
C. World Book Day Book Club D. Raising money, raising readers
13. The designer uses words and pictures in the poster to ________.
A. catch readers’ attention B. encourage families to write books
C. help readers form reading habits D. recommend different types of books
B
My favourite great book is The adventure of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain. Tom lives with his aunt Polly in a quiet street of St. Petersburg, Missouri. He’s a lively and clever young boy, and he finds himself in many exciting adventures(冒险). He runs away with his friends, Huck Finn and Joe, to an island in the middle of the Mississippi River for several days. With Huck he goes looking for treasure, with Becky he gets lost in a cave and finally they find a box of gold.
My favourite scene in the book is when everyone thinks Tom is dead. He decides to go to his town funeral. He hides and watches for a time and then suddenly he appears. Everyone is surprised to see him but they’re also pleased to see him alive.
Tom is the hero of the story, but there are another important characters. Huck is an outsider and everyone is afraid of him . Becky is pretty with fair hair, Joe is Tom’s best friend and Injun Joe is the bad man of the story.
The theme of the story is about children growing up. It describes how strangers are seen in small towns of America. Finally, it talks about freedom, social rules and how people are punished for bad behavior.
Why do I think The Adventure of Tom Sawyer is a great book Mark Twain wrote the story in 1876, but it’s still read and loved by people all over the world today. And although it’s only a story. Twain wrote it in the everyday English of the southern states of America in the 19th century, so it sounds very real. Today it’s thought to be one of the greatest books in American literature. Go on--read it! I know you’ll enjoy it, too.
14.Where does Tom run away with his friends
A.To a quiet street. B.To a small town.
C.To an island. D.To a forest.
15.Who is the bad man in the story
A.Huck Finn. B.Injun Joe. C.Becky. D.Polly.
16.The whole book is mainly about __________ .
A.freedom and social rules B.children’s bad behavior
C.the growth of young children D.strangers in American small towns
17.The writer writes the article to ___________ .
A.tell us to read the book B.tell us how popular the book is today
C.tell us when Mark Twain wrote the story D.tell us why the story sounds very real
C
Many kinds of animals lived in the mountain. A deer was eating grass and leaves with her two children. Suddenly, she found that her children entered a tiger’s cave (洞穴). Luckily, the tiger was not inside the cave at the time.
The deer was trying to lead her young ones out of the cave. Suddenly, she saw a tiger was coming towards the cave. It was dangerous to go out of the cave now. So the deer shouted, “My young children, I shall catch a tiger for you to eat. You can have a good dinner.”
The tiger was surprised and said to himself, “Whose is that strange voice from the cave A dangerous animal is staying inside to catch me. I shall run away.”
A fox saw the running tiger. “Why are you running in great fear ” the fox asked. The tiger said, “My friend, a powerful animal has come to stay in my cave. The mother is promising to catch a tiger for the young ones to eat. So, I am running away.”
The fox laughed and said to the tiger. “Don’t be afraid. No animal is stronger than a tiger. Trust me. Let us tie our tails together. Then I will not be able to leave you.”
The tiger agreed unwillingly. The fox tied their tails in a knot and they walked towards the cave together.
The deer saw the fox and the tiger coming together. She shouted towards her children inside the cave, “My dear children, I had asked my friend, the fox, to catch a tiger for us. Now, look! The fox has caught a tiger for us. He has tied the tiger’s tail to his tail.”
The tiger was very surprised and he was sure that the fox told a lie. So, the tiger decided to escape from the terrible animal inside his cave. He started running and forgot about the fox. In the mad escape, the fox was caught between two rocks. The tiger pulled with all his force. His tail got cut. The fox was killed and the tail-less tiger ran away to another part of the forest.
The deer and her young ones left the tiger’s cave. They joined their friends safely.
18. The main purpose of the deer’s shouting in the second paragraph is ______.
A. to keep the tiger away B. to promise to catch the tiger
C. to ask the fox for help D. to laugh at the tiger and the fox
19. The fox laughed at the running tiger because ______.
A. he already knew the deer were inside the cave
B. he thought the tiger was the strongest animal
C. he just wanted to play a trick on the tiger for fun
D. he would catch the tiger for the deer as planned
20. Which of the following shows the right order according to the passage
a The fox laughed at the running tiger. b. The fox tied his tail with the tiger’s
c. The young deer entered a tiger’s cave. d. The tiger did his best to pull the fox.
A. c-a-d-b B. b-d-a-c C. d-c-a-b D. c-a-b-d
21. Which of the following describes the animals exactly
A. A curious deer and a powerful tiger B. A clever fox and a silly tiger
C. A wise deer and a fearful tiger D. A dishonest deer and a practical fox
D
Like most teachers, on the very first day of school, Mrs. Black told her students she was kind and she loved them all the same. But that was impossible because in the front row was a little boy named Teddy. With dirty clothes, Teddy could be unpleasant.
At the school where Mrs. Black taught, she was required to receive each child’s past record and she put Teddy’s off until last. However, when she received it, she was quite surprised.
Teddy’s first grade teacher wrote, “Teddy is a bright child with a ready laugh. He does his work well and has good manners....he is a joy to be around.”
His second grade teacher wrote, “Teddy is an excellent student, well liked by his classmates, but he is troubled because his mother has a terminal illness.”
His third grade teacher wrote, “His mother’s death has been hard on him. Teddy doesn’t show much interest in school and sometimes sleeps in class.”
By now, Mrs. Black realized the problem and she was ashamed(羞愧的)of herself. On the very day, she
gave up teaching reading, and writing. Instead he began to teach children. Mrs. Black paid special attention to Teddy. By the end of the year, Teddy had become one of the smartest children in the class.
Six years later, she received a note from Teddy. He wrote that he had finished high school, third in his class, and she was the best teacher he ever had in his whole life.
Four years after that, she got another letter, saying that he would soon graduate from college with the highest honor(荣誉).
Then four more years passed and yet another letter came. This time, Teddy said he was going to be married and invited Mrs. Black to his wedding. At the wedding, Teddy whispered in Mrs. Black’s ear, “Thank you Mrs. Black for believing in me. Thank you so much for making me feel important and showing me that I could make a difference.”
Mrs. Black, with tears in eyes, whispered back, “Teddy, you have it all wrong. You were the one who taught me that I could make a difference. I didn’t know how to teach until I met you.”
22.Why did Mrs. Black told her students she loved them all the same
She was required to love them by her school.
She was so excited that she just wanted to say it.
She wanted to show that she was kind and friendly.
She felt lonely and hoped to have someone to talk to.
23.The underlined word “terminal” in Paragraph 1 probably means “__________”.
terrible B. exciting C. wonderful D. pleasant
24.What does the underlined sentence “On the very day, she gave up teaching reading, and writing. Instead he began to teach children.” in Paragraph 6 mean
Mrs. Black didn’t teach children reading and writing any more.
Mrs. Black paid special attention only to Teddy and took good care of him.
Mrs. Black gave up her job as a teacher and helped people look after kids.
Mrs. Black not only taught students knowledge but also cared about them.
25.Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A Special Wedding. B. The Best Teacher Ever
C. A Wonderful School D. Important Past Records
四、信息还原(每小题1分,共5分)
At sunrise, parks and other public areas across China fill up with people doing Taijiquan.
26 So, what exactly is Taijiquan and where does it come from
Taijiquan, also known as Tai Chi, is one of China’s most famous traditional forms of martial arts (武术). Martial arts can be different. Take Shaolin Wushu for example. It has a clear goal—to win a fight. 27 One careless move can cause serious injury (受伤).
28 It focuses on relaxed movements. Anyone who is good at it is able to move easily, just like water.
29 Wudang Tai Chi is one. It is said to have been invented by Zhang Sanfeng. It’s said that he once watched a snake and a bird fighting. He was so impressed by the skills used by each animal. Then he made use of them to develop his own martial art.
It’s our pride that China’s Taijiquan has been added to UNESCO’s Representative List of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (非物质文化遗产) in December, 2020. 30
A. Who invented Wudang Tai Chi
B. However, Taijiquan is very different.
C. The action looks slow and comfortable.
D. There are different styles of Taijiquan.
E.The main focus is on developing strength and speed.
F.Many think it’s a sport, while others call it a martial art.
G.So far, China has topped the list in the world with a total of 42 items.
五、根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。(每小题1分,共10分)
31.Nothing (要紧) any more unless you are in good health.
32.When she came several days later,she found that all things still (放置) where she had laid them.
33.Many years ago,the Greens lived in a (洞穴).
34.To my surprise,this kind of food made me feel even (口渴).
35.How many (胃)does a cow have?
36. The production of shoes has increased r__________in the past few years.
37.The outdoor terraces(露台)allow people to enjoy more n light,lowering the need for electricity.
38.﹣The new product sells for 15.8 yuan in the supermarket.
﹣What?It is almost d the price.The old one is only 8 yuan.
-What is the p______of China
- It is about 1,400,000,000.
When eating meals, we Chinese use c_____while foreigners use forks and knives.
六、阅读并回答问题(共5题,每题2分,计10分)
In July, China introduced the “double reduction (双减)” policy. It hopes to reduce students’ learning burden (负担) by reducing homework and after-school classes. One month has passed since the new semester began. How do students feel about this new policy
“Our homework is clearly less than before,” said 13-year-old Shen Yuzhe from Beijing. “We are not encouraged to buy workbooks anymore. The exercises are mainly from the textbook.”
According to Shen, teachers now teach at a much slower pace (节奏). Students have enough time to process new knowledge. “Our teachers are also giving us more chances to do experiments and learn from real life,” said Shen. “For example, we went to research earthworms (蚯蚓) in a field during a biology class. This is a much better way to learn things than just hitting the books.”
For 13-year-old Zhang Hangming from Tianjin, the best thing about “double reduction” is the increased time in after-school activities. “We can now spend more time taking part in clubs and activities, such as dancing, volleyball and drama. I have joined a group called ‘leadership development (领导力发展)’ where I can learn all kinds of skills beyond academic (学业的) study,” said Zhang.
Both Shen and Zhang find there are fewer exams now. But they think it’s not necessarily a good thing. “Exams push me to study harder. Besides my progress, more importantly, each exam shows my weak points as well,” Zhang said.
Shen also pointed out that when burden is lightened, self-discipline (自律) becomes the key. “Some students now spend more time having fun when homework is finished early. But if you use all the free time to relax, you might fall behind your peers (同龄人),” he said.
回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过6个词。
41.Why did Chinese government introduce the “double reduction (双减)” policy
42. According to Shen, which is a better way to learn things, doing experiments or hitting the books
43. How do Shen and Zhang find having fewer exams
44. What can Zhang learn about each exam
45. What seems to be more important when students have lighter burden
七、语法填空(每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入恰当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Air purifiers(净化器)do more than clean the air in your house. It is one of the best 46_______ (tool) that can improve your sleep. However, only clean air purifiers can help you sleep 47_________(peaceful). Air purifiers 48 _________ blocked filters(过滤器)may produce a loud noise. That will never make you fall asleep. Instead, it will wake the person 49________ is trying to sleep in the next room. Make sure you clean the filters of the air purifiers frequently so that they don' t just purify the air, but also avoid 50________(produce) any uncomfortable noise.
At the same time, check them frequently to ensure that they 51________(be) in proper working order.
You can either clean the filters alone 52_______ ask a professional to do it for you. For DIY cleaning, you can go online and search for 53 ________(person) care user manuals (指南)to know 54________ to take apart the filters and clean them. It is possible to use a vacuum cleaner to suck the dust attached(依附在)to the filters. For some air purifiers, the filters can be taken out. You can clean them 55 __________(use) liquid soap, and put them back in the purifiers again.
八、书面表达(共25分)
《苏州日报》英文专刊以"No pain no gain"为题向中学生开展征文活动,请你用英语写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:
(1)你对该谚语的理解;
(2)你生活中的一个事例(例如:运动、乐器、学习、社交等方面);
(3)你的感悟。
注意:
(1)词数100,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数;
(3)文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。
No Pain No Gain
Have you heard of the saying"No pain no gain"?It means __________.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案与解析
二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
阅读短文,从各题A、B、C、D中选出能填入对话中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Johnnie Martin was born in a worker's family. His parents dreamed that their son could get a good job and live a better life. However, to Johnnie, school lessons seemed like a wall that was ___1___to go through.
One day when he was in grade 11, Johnnie went ___2___ the school youth workers’ office to ask for help.
“Johnnie, I’ve been studying your marks of all the tests at school. I have made a ___3___ study of them,” said the youth worker.
“I’ve been trying hard.” Johnnie was about to cry.
The youth work put his hand on the boy's shoulder, “People have different kinds of ___4___, Johnnie. There are painters who were ___5__ able to learn maths, and engineers who can't sing on key. Some day you will find ___6___ you are good at, and when you do, you will make your parents and all of us very proud of you.”
Johnnie didn’t go to university. He found a job working in the gardens around the town. Soon ___7___ amazing happened. His customers(顾客)began to notice that Johnnie had what they called “green thumb(园艺能手)”. One day, he noticed an unused dirty land behind the city hall. He volunteered to make it into a garden. That very afternoon ___8___ he got the permission(许可), he started the work. However, he couldn’t ___9___ all the tools or the plants that were necessary for it. People gave him young trees, rose-bushes, benches and many other things. Before long, it had become a beautiful little park.
Today Johnnie is the head of the business in gardening. Wherever he and his men go, they spread ___10___ before the eyes of people.
( ) 1. A. impatient B. impossible C. important D. impolite
( ) 2. A. into B. past C. along D. through
( ) 3. A. extra B. national C. careful D. similar
( ) 4. A. abilities B. challenges C. causes D. careers
( ) 5. A. always B. usually C. sometimes D. never
( ) 6. A. how B. when C. what D. where
( ) 7. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
( ) 8. A. before B. while C. till D. after
( ) 9. A. design B. use C. repair D. afford
( ) 10. A. purity B. beauty C. energy D. silence
【答案】1-5 BACAD 6-10 CCDDB
【解析】
1.B.考查形容词词义辨析。不耐心;不可能;不重要;不礼貌。根据上下文可知学校的课程对于Johnnie来说就像一堵墙是不可能穿过的。故选B。
2. A.考查介词词义的辨析.into在…里面;past经过;along沿着;through通过;联系下文Johnnie,I've been studying your marks of all the tests at school.I've made a study of them,"said the psychologist可知:他进入心理咨询室寻求帮助.go into意为"进入",故选A.
3.C.考查形容词词义的辨析.funny有趣的,public公共的,careful细心的,similar相似的,根据上文Johnnie,I've been studying your marks of all the tests at school.可以推断出:心理老师对他的学习做了仔细的研究.故选C.
4.A。考查名词词义辨析。能力,挑战,原因。职业生涯。根据文中所说的话意思是“人们有着不同的能力。”故选A.
5.D.考查频度副词词义的辨析.always总是,usually通常,sometimes有时,never从不,联系下文There are engineers who can't sing on key.可知:有工程师不会唱歌.由此可以推断出:有不会学数学的画家,故选否定意义的副词never.故选D.
6.C.考查疑问词词义的辨析.how怎样,询问方式或程度;when什么时候,询问时间;what什么,询问事物;where哪里,询问地点;根据句子Some day you will find…you are good at.可知宾语从句中缺少宾语,指代某事,结合句意:总有一天你会找到你所擅长的东西.故选C.
7.C.考查代词词义的辨析.nothing什么也没有,表示否定意义;everything一切;something某事,某物,通常用于肯定句;anything任何东西,通常用于否定句或疑问句;由上下文,令人惊讶的事情发生了,用表示肯定意义的something.故选C.
8.D 考查连词词义辨析。在......之前;当.......时;直到.........;在.....之后。根据句意在那个下午他得到允许之后,他便开始工作。故选D。
9.D考查动词词义辨析。设计;用;修理;承担。根据句意然而,他负担不起这件事需要的所有工具和植物。故选D。
10.B考查名词词义辨析。纯洁;美丽;能量;安静。根据句意无论他和他的伙伴们走到哪儿,他们都能传播眼睛能看到的美丽。
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
You must have many hobbies, reading, painting and so on. One day, you happen to see a poster, “World Book Day.” Interested, you stop and read the poster.
Hello and welcome to World Book Day World Book Day is here to change lives through a love of books and shared reading, and bring books to the children who need them most. World Book Day is an excellent chance for everyone to celebrate the joy of reading. Share A Story Live-our exciting digital events programme beaming authors(作家)straight into your school. Raising money, raising readers-our fundraising ideas to help us change lives through reading. World Book Day Book Club-a new online reading community. Share A Story Corner-stories to encourage families to read together. Happy World Book Day! For up-to-date information, visit our website worldbookday. com!
11. World Book Day is a special day for people to ________.
A. celebrate the joy of reading B. change lives by raising money
C. meet famous authors at home D. enjoy writing in local communities
12. According to the poster, if you want to read stories with your parents, you can join ________.
A. Share A Story Live B. Share A Story Corner
C. World Book Day Book Club D. Raising money, raising readers
13. The designer uses words and pictures in the poster to ________.
A. catch readers’ attention B. encourage families to write books
C. help readers form reading habits D. recommend different types of books
【答案】11-13 ABA
【解析】
11.A.细节判断题。根据World Book Day is here to change lives through a love of books and shared reading,and bring books to the children who need them most.世界读书日旨在通过热爱书籍和分享阅读来改变生活,并将书籍带给最需要它们的孩子们。可推断出世界读书日是人们庆祝阅读乐趣的特殊日子。故选A。
12.B.细节判断题。根据Share A Story Corner—stories to encourage families to read together.分享故事角——鼓励家人一起阅读。可判断出如果你想和你的父母一起阅读故事,你可以加入分享故事角。故选B。
13.A.推理判断题。根据You must have many hobbies,reading,painting and so on.One day,you happen to see a poster,"World Book Day".Interested,you stop and read the poster.你一定有很多爱好,读书、画画等等。有一天,你碰巧看到一张海报,"世界读书日"。感兴趣的时候,你停下来看了看海报。可推断出设计师在海报中使用文字和图片来吸引读者的注意力。故选A。
B
My favourite great book is The adventure of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain. Tom lives with his aunt Polly in a quiet street of St. Petersburg, Missouri. He’s a lively and clever young boy, and he finds himself in many exciting adventures(冒险). He runs away with his friends, Huck Finn and Joe, to an island in the middle of the Mississippi River for several days. With Huck he goes looking for treasure, with Becky he gets lost in a cave and finally they find a box of gold.
My favourite scene in the book is when everyone thinks Tom is dead. He decides to go to his town funeral. He hides and watches for a time and then suddenly he appears. Everyone is surprised to see him but they’re also pleased to see him alive.
Tom is the hero of the story, but there are another important characters. Huck is an outsider and everyone is afraid of him . Becky is pretty with fair hair, Joe is Tom’s best friend and Injun Joe is the bad man of the story.
The theme of the story is about children growing up. It describes how strangers are seen in small towns of America. Finally, it talks about freedom, social rules and how people are punished for bad behavior.
Why do I think The Adventure of Tom Sawyer is a great book Mark Twain wrote the story in 1876, but it’s still read and loved by people all over the world today. And although it’s only a story. Twain wrote it in the everyday English of the southern states of America in the 19th century, so it sounds very real. Today it’s thought to be one of the greatest books in American literature. Go on--read it! I know you’ll enjoy it, too.
14.Where does Tom run away with his friends
A.To a quiet street. B.To a small town.
C.To an island. D.To a forest.
15.Who is the bad man in the story
A.Huck Finn. B.Injun Joe. C.Becky. D.Polly.
16.The whole book is mainly about __________ .
A.freedom and social rules B.children’s bad behavior
C.the growth of young children D.strangers in American small towns
17.The writer writes the article to ___________ .
A.tell us to read the book B.tell us how popular the book is today
C.tell us when Mark Twain wrote the story D.tell us why the story sounds very real
【答案】14-17 CBCA
【解析】这篇文章主要介绍了马克吐温所写的汤姆索亚历险记这本书的主要内容.故事的主题是关于孩子们成长的.它还谈论到了自由,社会规则和人们如何惩罚坏的行为等.
14.C 细节理解题.根据段落1 He runs away with his two friends,Huck Finn and Joe,to an island in the middle of the Mississippi River for several days,可知是逃到密西西比河中间的一个小岛上,故选C.
15.B 推理判断题。根据第四段“Becky is pretty with fair hair, Joe is Tom’s best friend and Injun Joe is the bad man of the story.” 可知答案选B。
16.C 细节理解题.根据段落4 The theme of the story is about children growing up ,可知这个故事的主题是关于儿童成长的,故选C.
17.A 内容理解题.根据段落5 Today it's thought to be one of the greatest books in American literature.Go on-read it!I know you'll enjoy it,too,可知作者目的是为了呼吁大家去读这本书,故选A.
C
Many kinds of animals lived in the mountain. A deer was eating grass and leaves with her two children. Suddenly, she found that her children entered a tiger’s cave (洞穴). Luckily, the tiger was not inside the cave at the time.
The deer was trying to lead her young ones out of the cave. Suddenly, she saw a tiger was coming towards the cave. It was dangerous to go out of the cave now. So the deer shouted, “My young children, I shall catch a tiger for you to eat. You can have a good dinner.”
The tiger was surprised and said to himself, “Whose is that strange voice from the cave A dangerous animal is staying inside to catch me. I shall run away.”
A fox saw the running tiger. “Why are you running in great fear ” the fox asked. The tiger said, “My friend, a powerful animal has come to stay in my cave. The mother is promising to catch a tiger for the young ones to eat. So, I am running away.”
The fox laughed and said to the tiger. “Don’t be afraid. No animal is stronger than a tiger. Trust me. Let us tie our tails together. Then I will not be able to leave you.”
The tiger agreed unwillingly. The fox tied their tails in a knot and they walked towards the cave together.
The deer saw the fox and the tiger coming together. She shouted towards her children inside the cave, “My dear children, I had asked my friend, the fox, to catch a tiger for us. Now, look! The fox has caught a tiger for us. He has tied the tiger’s tail to his tail.”
The tiger was very surprised and he was sure that the fox told a lie. So, the tiger decided to escape from the terrible animal inside his cave. He started running and forgot about the fox. In the mad escape, the fox was caught between two rocks. The tiger pulled with all his force. His tail got cut. The fox was killed and the tail-less tiger ran away to another part of the forest.
The deer and her young ones left the tiger’s cave. They joined their friends safely.
18. The main purpose of the deer’s shouting in the second paragraph is ______.
A. to keep the tiger away B. to promise to catch the tiger
C. to ask the fox for help D. to laugh at the tiger and the fox
19. The fox laughed at the running tiger because ______.
A. he already knew the deer were inside the cave
B. he thought the tiger was the strongest animal
C. he just wanted to play a trick on the tiger for fun
D. he would catch the tiger for the deer as planned
20. Which of the following shows the right order according to the passage
a The fox laughed at the running tiger. b. The fox tied his tail with the tiger’s
c. The young deer entered a tiger’s cave. d. The tiger did his best to pull the fox.
A. c-a-d-b B. b-d-a-c C. d-c-a-b D. c-a-b-d
21. Which of the following describes the animals exactly
A. A curious deer and a powerful tiger B. A clever fox and a silly tiger
C. A wise deer and a fearful tiger D. A dishonest deer and a practical fox
【答案】18-21 ABDC
【解析】
18.A 细节理解题。根据第三段 The tiger was surprised and said to himself, "Whose is that strange voice from the cave A dangerous animal is staying inside to catch me. I shall run away." 可知鹿大喊的目的是为了吓唬老虎,让老虎走开。故选A。
19.B 细节理解题。根据第五段 The fox laughed and said to the tiger. "Don't be afraid. No animal is stronger than a tiger. Trust me. Let us tie our tails together. Then I will not be able to leave you." 可知狐狸认为没有什么动物比狐狸更强壮。故选B。
20.D 细节理解题。根据第一段 Suddenly, she found that her children entered a tiger's cave. 可知首先发生的是鹿发现孩子们进入了老虎的洞穴,根据第五段 The fox laughed and said to the tiger. 可知接下来狐狸嘲笑了老虎,根据第五段 The fox tied their tails in a knot and they walked towards the cave together. 可知接下来狐狸把它们的尾巴绑在一起,根据第七段 The tiger pulled with all his force可知最后老虎拼命挣脱。因此判断正确的顺序是 c-a-b-d, 故选D。
21.C文章标题题。根据最后一段 The deer and her young ones left the tiger's cave. They joined their friends safely. 可知本文主要讲了鹿妈妈帮助小鹿们从老虎的洞穴中逃脱的故事。因此判断本文最好的标题为一只聪明的鹿和一只害怕的老虎。故选C。
D
Like most teachers, on the very first day of school, Mrs. Black told her students she was kind and she loved them all the same. But that was impossible because in the front row was a little boy named Teddy. With dirty clothes, Teddy could be unpleasant.
At the school where Mrs. Black taught, she was required to receive each child’s past record and she put Teddy’s off until last. However, when she received it, she was quite surprised.
Teddy’s first grade teacher wrote, “Teddy is a bright child with a ready laugh. He does his work well and has good manners....he is a joy to be around.”
His second grade teacher wrote, “Teddy is an excellent student, well liked by his classmates, but he is troubled because his mother has a terminal illness.”
His third grade teacher wrote, “His mother’s death has been hard on him. Teddy doesn’t show much interest in school and sometimes sleeps in class.”
By now, Mrs. Black realized the problem and she was ashamed(羞愧的)of herself. On the very day, she gave up teaching reading, and writing. Instead he began to teach children. Mrs. Black paid special attention to Teddy. By the end of the year, Teddy had become one of the smartest children in the class.
Six years later, she received a note from Teddy. He wrote that he had finished high school, third in his class, and she was the best teacher he ever had in his whole life.
Four years after that, she got another letter, saying that he would soon graduate from college with the highest honor(荣誉).
Then four more years passed and yet another letter came. This time, Teddy said he was going to be married and invited Mrs. Black to his wedding. At the wedding, Teddy whispered in Mrs. Black’s ear, “Thank you Mrs. Black for believing in me. Thank you so much for making me feel important and showing me that I could make a difference.”
Mrs. Black, with tears in eyes, whispered back, “Teddy, you have it all wrong. You were the one who taught me that I could make a difference. I didn’t know how to teach until I met you.”
22.Why did Mrs. Black told her students she loved them all the same
She was required to love them by her school.
She was so excited that she just wanted to say it.
She wanted to show that she was kind and friendly.
She felt lonely and hoped to have someone to talk to.
23.The underlined word “terminal” in Paragraph 1 probably means “__________”.
terrible B. exciting C. wonderful D. pleasant
24.What does the underlined sentence “On the very day, she gave up teaching reading, and writing. Instead he began to teach children.” in Paragraph 6 mean
Mrs. Black didn’t teach children reading and writing any more.
Mrs. Black paid special attention only to Teddy and took good care of him.
Mrs. Black gave up her job as a teacher and helped people look after kids.
Mrs. Black not only taught students knowledge but also cared about them.
25.Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A Special Wedding. B. The Best Teacher Ever
C. A Wonderful School D. Important Past Records
【答案】22-25 CADB
【解析】
22.细节理解题。根据文中第一段“Like most teachers, on the very first day of school, Mrs. Black told her students she was kind and she loved them all the same. ”可知答案选C。
23.词义猜测题。根据文章划线单词的句子“Teddy is an excellent student, well liked by his classmates, but he is troubled because his mother has a terminal illness.”以及后面的句子“His mother’s death has been hard on him. Teddy doesn’t show much interest in school and sometimes sleeps in class.”可知Teddy的母亲得的是一种糟糕的疾病并且已经去世了,所以答案选A。
24.语句释义题。根据划线句子前后文“By now, Mrs. Black realized the problem and she was ashamed(羞愧的)of herself. On the very day, she gave up teaching reading, and writing. Instead he began to teach children. Mrs. Black paid special attention to Teddy. By the end of the year, ”可知布莱克老师不仅教学生知识还教学生做人的道理,所以答案选D。
25.最佳标题题。根据文章整体故事的内容以及文章最后一句话“You were the one who taught me that I could make a difference. I didn’t know how to teach until I met you.”可知最佳标题是围绕一位好老师展开叙述的,所以答案选B。
四、信息还原(每小题1分,共5分)
At sunrise, parks and other public areas across China fill up with people doing Taijiquan.
26 So, what exactly is Taijiquan and where does it come from
Taijiquan, also known as Tai Chi, is one of China’s most famous traditional forms of martial arts (武术). Martial arts can be different. Take Shaolin Wushu for example. It has a clear goal—to win a fight. 27 One careless move can cause serious injury (受伤).
28 It focuses on relaxed movements. Anyone who is good at it is able to move easily, just like water.
29 Wudang Tai Chi is one. It is said to have been invented by Zhang Sanfeng. It’s said that he once watched a snake and a bird fighting. He was so impressed by the skills used by each animal. Then he made use of them to develop his own martial art.
It’s our pride that China’s Taijiquan has been added to UNESCO’s Representative List of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (非物质文化遗产) in December, 2020. 30
A. Who invented Wudang Tai Chi
B. However, Taijiquan is very different.
C. The action looks slow and comfortable.
D. There are different styles of Taijiquan.
E.The main focus is on developing strength and speed.
F.Many think it’s a sport, while others call it a martial art.
G.So far, China has topped the list in the world with a total of 42 items.
【答案】26-30 FEBDG
【解析】本文介绍被列入人类非物质文化遗产的武术形式之一太极,它也是中国人晨练的一种方式。文中介绍了少林武术和太极的不同之处,以武当太极为例讲述了太极的风格。
26.上文“At sunrise, parks and other public areas across China fill up with people doing Taijiquan”人们清晨在公园里打太极;可知,人们把太极作为一种锻炼方式;选项F“很多人认为这是一项运动,而其他人则称之为武术”符合语境。故选F。
27.上文“It has a clear goal—to win a fight.”少林武术的目的是为了赢得一场战斗,可知,力量和速度是少林武术的重点;选项E“重点是发展力量和速度”符合语境。故选E。
28.上文“少林武术的重点是发展力量和速度”;下文“It focuses on relaxed movements”太极专注于放松的动作;可知,少林武术和太极不一样。;选项B“然而,太极拳却大不相同”符合语境。故选B。
29.空格在句首是段落的总述句。根据下文“Wudang Tai Chi is one…”武当太极就是其中之一;可知,太极有多种形式;选项D“太极拳有不同的风格”与语境相符。故选D。
30. 上文“It’s our pride that China’s Taijiquan has been added to UNESCO’s Representative List of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity in December, 2020”太极被列入人类非物质文化遗产;选项G“到目前为止,中国以42个项目高居世界榜首”承接上文讲述中国列入人类非物质文化遗产取得的成就;故选G。
五、根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。(每小题1分,共10分)
31.Nothing (要紧) any more unless you are in good health.
32.When she came several days later,she found that all things still (放置) where she had laid them.
33.Many years ago,the Greens lived in a (洞穴).
34.To my surprise,this kind of food made me feel even (口渴).
35.How many (胃)does a cow have?
36. The production of shoes has increased r__________in the past few years.
37.The outdoor terraces(露台)allow people to enjoy more n light,lowering the need for electricity.
38.﹣The new product sells for 15.8 yuan in the supermarket.
﹣What?It is almost d the price.The old one is only 8 yuan.
-What is the p______of China
- It is about 1,400,000,000.
When eating meals, we Chinese use c_____while foreigners use forks and knives.
【答案】
31-35 matters laid cave thirstier stomachs
36-40 rapidly natural double population chopsticks
六、阅读并回答问题(共5题,每题2分,计10分)
In July, China introduced the “double reduction (双减)” policy. It hopes to reduce students’ learning burden (负担) by reducing homework and after-school classes. One month has passed since the new semester began. How do students feel about this new policy
“Our homework is clearly less than before,” said 13-year-old Shen Yuzhe from Beijing. “We are not encouraged to buy workbooks anymore. The exercises are mainly from the textbook.”
According to Shen, teachers now teach at a much slower pace (节奏). Students have enough time to process new knowledge. “Our teachers are also giving us more chances to do experiments and learn from real life,” said Shen. “For example, we went to research earthworms (蚯蚓) in a field during a biology class. This is a much better way to learn things than just hitting the books.”
For 13-year-old Zhang Hangming from Tianjin, the best thing about “double reduction” is the increased time in
after-school activities. “We can now spend more time taking part in clubs and activities, such as dancing, volleyball and drama. I have joined a group called ‘leadership development (领导力发展)’ where I can learn all kinds of skills beyond academic (学业的) study,” said Zhang.
Both Shen and Zhang find there are fewer exams now. But they think it’s not necessarily a good thing. “Exams push me to study harder. Besides my progress, more importantly, each exam shows my weak points as well,” Zhang said.
Shen also pointed out that when burden is lightened, self-discipline (自律) becomes the key. “Some students now spend more time having fun when homework is finished early. But if you use all the free time to relax, you might fall behind your peers (同龄人),” he said.
回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过6个词。
41.Why did Chinese government introduce the “double reduction (双减)” policy
42. According to Shen, which is a better way to learn things, doing experiments or hitting the books
43. How do Shen and Zhang find having fewer exams
44. What can Zhang learn about each exam
45. What seems to be more important when students have lighter burden
【答案】
41. To reduce students’ learning burden.
42. Doing experiments.
43. It’s not necessarily a good thing. / Not good.
44. His progress and weak points.
45. Self-discipline.
七、语法填空(每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入恰当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Air purifiers(净化器)do more than clean the air in your house. It is one of the best 46_______ (tool) that can improve your sleep. However, only clean air purifiers can help you sleep 47_________(peaceful). Air purifiers 48 _________ blocked filters(过滤器)may produce a loud noise. That will never make you fall asleep. Instead, it will wake the person 49________ is trying to sleep in the next room. Make sure you clean the filters of the air purifiers frequently so that they don' t just purify the air, but also avoid 50________(produce) any
uncomfortable noise.
At the same time, check them frequently to ensure that they 51________(be) in proper working order.
You can either clean the filters alone 52_______ ask a professional to do it for you. For DIY cleaning, you can go online and search for 53 ________(person) care user manuals (指南)to know 54________ to take apart the filters and clean them. It is possible to use a vacuum cleaner to suck the dust attached(依附在)to the filters. For some air purifiers, the filters can be taken out. You can clean them 55 __________(use) liquid soap, and put them back in the purifiers again.
【答案】
46.tools 47.peacefully 48.with 49.who/that 50.producing
51.are 52.or 53.personal 54.how 55.using
八、书面表达(共25分)
《苏州日报》英文专刊以"No pain no gain"为题向中学生开展征文活动,请你用英语写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:
(1)你对该谚语的理解;
(2)你生活中的一个事例(例如:运动、乐器、学习、社交等方面);
(3)你的感悟。
注意:
(1)词数100,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数;
(2)内容需涵盖所有要点,可适当发挥;
(3)文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。
No Pain No Gain
Have you heard of the saying"No pain no gain"?It means __________.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
No Pain No Gain
Have you heard of the saying"No pain no gain"?It means that only by giving,can there be rewards.I was not very good at PE. With the teacher's encouragement,I kept practicing.Now I am the commissary in charge of sports in our class.(事例)
If you want toimprove your study and work,remember that the most important thing is how to put the knowledge you have learned into practice.【高分句型一】For example,when learning a language though you can make full use of your talent,practice is necessary.If you only learn grammar rules by heart and don't do enough exercises,it's certain that you can't understand the language perfectly. But if you really practise a lot,maybe you will understand it much better. In this way,you can apply what you have learned better.(感悟)