Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks 单元测试卷 （含解析）人教版八年级英语下册

Unit 2单元测试卷
一、把下列的短语翻译成中文。（25分）
1. 想出；提出__________ 2. 和……相像____________
3. 推迟______________ 4. 影响；有作用__________
5. 赠送；捐赠_____________ 6. 照顾；非常喜欢__________
7. 参加……选拔；试用__________ 8. 打扫（或清除）干净__________
9. 建起；设立___________ 10. 修理；装饰_______________
二、单项选择题。（25分）
（ ）11. Our parents often tell us not alone in the river in summer.
A. swim B. to swim C. swimming D. swam
（ ）12. It takes me two hours my homework every day.
A. doing B. to do C. did D. does
（ ）13. I hope you next Sunday.
A. see B. to see C. sees D. seeing
（ ）14. —What are you doing, Uncle Wang
—I’m sorting out old books and I’ll to kids in West China.
A. give them up B. give them away C. give them off D. give them in
（ ）15. Thank you for your ,otherwise I couldn’t finish my study.
A. kind B. kindly C. kindness D. kinds
（ ）16. The girl could visit the sick kids to ______.
A. clean them up B. cheer them up C. cheer up them D. Clean up them
（ ）17. After my teacher gave me a lesson, I didn’t do that _______.
A. any B. more C. any more D. no more
（ ）18. He is strong football.
A. in play B. in playing C. at play D. at playing
（ ）19. Steve computer games a lot but now he reading books!
A. is used to play, used to B. was used to play, is used to
C. used to playing, is used to D. used to play, is used to
（ ）20. A lot of old people are because they usually have to live .
A. lonely, alone B. lone, along C. alone, lone D. alone, lonely
三、用所给单词恰当形式填空（25分）
21. She plans____(join) an English club.
22. Would you like ______(clean) up the city parks
23. I can't find the __________ (own) of the lost dog. Can you help me
24. Let’s raise some money to help the __________ (disable).
25. China has become much __________ (strong) than before. We're all proud of her.
26. When they heard the news, they were very __________(excite).
27. Don't put off __________ (make) a plan. It's only one week from now.
28. _________ (luck), the disabled boy got much help from people.
29. He is in an after-school study program. He’d like to help ________ (home) children.
30. The movie is so exciting that the boy can’t stop _______ (laugh)
四、书面表达（25分）
有句话说“帮助他人，快乐自己”。做志愿活动在中国已经很流行了。你愿意帮助他人吗？如果你有机会成为志愿者，你愿意做什么工作呢？为什么？
请根据以上提示，写一篇文章。第一句话已给出，不计入总字数。
提示词：be ready to do, have a chance, would like to, not only…but also…不但……而且……
Volunteering is becoming more and more popular in China. We are making ourselves happy while we are helping others.
一、把下列的短语翻译成中文。
答案：come up with
答案：be similar to
答案：put off
答案：make a difference
答案：give away
答案：care for
答案：try out
答案：clean up
答案：set up
答案：fix up
二、单项选择题。
答案：B
解析：“tell sb. not to do sth.” 是固定用法，意为 “告诉某人不要做某事”，所以这里要用动词不定式形式 “to swim”，故选 B。
答案：B
解析：“It takes sb. some time to do sth.” 是固定句型，表示 “做某事花费某人多长时间”，所以要用动词不定式 “to do”，故选 B。
答案：B
解析：“hope to do sth.” 是固定用法，表示 “希望做某事”，故选 B。
答案：B
解析：A 选项 “give up” 意为 “放弃”；B 选项 “give away” 意为 “赠送，捐赠”；C 选项 “give off” 意为 “发出（光、热等）”；D 选项 “give in” 意为 “屈服，让步”。根据语境是要把旧书捐赠给中国西部的孩子，“give away” 符合题意，且代词 “them” 要放在中间，故选 B。
答案：C
解析：A 选项 “kind” 是形容词，意为 “善良的”；B 选项 “kindly” 是副词，意为 “和蔼地”；C 选项 “kindness” 是名词，意为 “善良，好意”；D 选项 “kinds” 是 “kind” 的复数形式。“your” 是形容词性物主代词，后面接名词，这里表示感谢对方的好意，故选 C。
答案：B
解析：“clean up” 意为 “打扫干净”；“cheer up” 意为 “使高兴起来，使振作起来”。根据语境是女孩去看望生病的孩子是为了让他们高兴起来，排除 A、D。“cheer up” 是 “动词 + 副词” 结构，代词作宾语时要放在中间，即 “cheer them up”，故选 B。
答案：C
解析：“not...any more” 表示 “不再”，相当于 “no more”，这里前面有 “didn’t”，所以用 “any more”，故选 C。
答案：D
解析：“be strong at doing sth.” 表示 “在做某事方面很擅长”，“at” 是介词，后面接动词的 -ing 形式，故选 D。
答案：D
解析：“used to do sth.” 表示 “过去常常做某事”；“be used to doing sth.” 表示 “习惯于做某事”。第一空表示史蒂夫过去经常玩电脑游戏，用 “used to play”；第二空表示现在他习惯读书了，用 “is used to reading”，故选 D。
答案：A
解析：“lonely” 既可以作定语，也可以作表语，意为 “孤独的，寂寞的”，强调内心的感受；“alone” 可以作形容词，也可以作副词，意为 “独自，单独”，强调客观上独自一人。第一空表示很多老人很孤独，用 “lonely”；第二空表示他们通常独自生活，用 “alone”，故选 A。
三、用所给单词恰当形式填空
答案：to join
解析：“plan to do sth.” 表示 “计划做某事”，所以用动词不定式 “to join”。
答案：to clean
解析：“Would you like to do sth.” 是固定句型，意为 “你愿意做某事吗？”，所以用 “to clean”。
答案：owner
解析：根据语境可知是找不到丢失狗的主人，“own” 是动词，其名词是 “owner”，意为 “主人”。
答案：disabled
解析：“the + 形容词” 表示一类人，“disable” 是动词，其形容词是 “disabled”，“the disabled” 表示 “残疾人”。
答案：stronger
解析：根据 “than” 可知要用比较级，“strong” 的比较级是 “stronger”。
答案：excited
解析：“exciting” 常用来修饰物，“excited” 常用来修饰人，这里修饰 “they”，用 “excited”。
答案：making
解析：“put off doing sth.” 表示 “推迟做某事”，所以用 “making”。
答案：Luckily
解析：这里要用副词修饰整个句子，“luck” 是名词，其副词是 “luckily”，句首单词首字母大写。
答案：homeless
解析：根据语境可知他想帮助无家可归的孩子，“home” 是名词，其形容词 “homeless” 表示 “无家可归的”。
答案：laughing
解析：“can't stop doing sth.” 表示 “忍不住做某事”，所以用 “laughing”。
四、书面表达
Volunteering is becoming more and more popular in China. We are making ourselves happy while we are helping others. I'm always ready to help others. If I have a chance to be a volunteer, I would like to teach kids in poor areas.
There are many reasons for my choice. First of all, education is very important for children. In poor areas, kids may not have enough good teachers and learning resources. I can use my knowledge to teach them many useful things, such as math, science and English. This can not only broaden their horizons but also increase their confidence in learning.
Secondly, by teaching them, I can bring some fun and warmth to their lives. I can tell them interesting stories, play games with them and make them feel cared for. I believe these experiences will leave a deep and beautiful impression on them.
In a word, I think being a volunteer to teach kids in poor areas is very meaningful. I can not only help others but also improve myself. I'm looking forward to having such an opportunity.