Unit8 It must belong to Carla.单元练习(含答案)人教版九年级全册

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名称 Unit8 It must belong to Carla.单元练习(含答案)人教版九年级全册
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人教新目标英语九年级
Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.(练习)
一、重点短语
1、must be _________ 2、at the picnic 在野餐时 3、属于 _______ 4 、go on a picnic__________
5、其余的……____________ 6、_______ 捡到,拾起 7、 “实在太、非常”, ________ “太多”, _________。 “太多”, ______________修饰可复。 8、________. 走开,离去 9、“sb.+happen to sth.____________ 10、there be 结构可与情态动词连用,表示“可能有,一定有”。在此结构中常用“there +(情态动词)be +sb/sth________ 11、____________淋浴 12、_________ 戴眼镜 13、追赶____________ 14、一些奇怪的事________________ 15、________________.意为“听见/看见某人正在做某事”,doing表示动作正在进行。________________意为“听见/看见某人做了某事”,do 表示动作已经完成,即动作全过程结束了。 16、________________ “可能在跑”,是情态动词和现在进行时连用,表示猜测正在进行或发生的动作,其结构形式为“情态动词+be+_______”
17、历史遗迹________________ 18、与…交流________________ 19、point out _________
20、阻止某人做某事___________________________.21、不但………,而且_________________, 要么….,要么…….“_________________________”,既不…….也不…..“_____________”
22、与…通电话_______________________________ 23、have fun _______ sth.表示“做某事有乐趣”。 =have a ____________________________ time________sth. = _______ doing sth
24、“________________________________”表示“最…..之一”,其作主语时,谓语动词使用___________
25、跑走,逃跑,_________,把…..收好, ___________,拿走____________,捐赠________________,离开________________26 值得做某事________________, 27、做运动________________ = ______________ = ____________28、医学水平________________29、节约能源 ________________
30、【辨析】noise, noisy,noisily ,voice与sound
noise意为“_________”,指不悦耳的吵闹声,__________意为“吵闹的”, __________意为“吵闹地”,voice意为“_________”,多指人的说话声、歌声和笑声等。sound可以指听到的__________________,还有“________________”。 之意。
32、【辨析】too,also, either和as well的用法
too “也” 肯定句,_________,而且“too” 前面要用“____________”。 also “也”____定句,句中,be后面,行为动词前。 either “也”_______定句,________。“as well”,________定句,句末,不用逗号隔开。
二、词性转换
1、value (n)安全→(形容词)贵重的、有价值的___________
2、sleep(v)→(困倦的)__________和(睡着的)_____________和常用短语(入睡)____________
3、lead(v)领导→ (n)领导者____________
4、energy (n) 精力,活力 → (adj)精力充沛的_________________
5、express(v)表达→ (表情,表达)_________________
6、medicine(n)药,医药→(adj)医学的______________
7、enter(v)进入→(n)入口______________ choose(v)选择→(n)选择__________
三、选择与划线部分意思相同的选项
( )1、The basketball belongs to Bob.
A、be Bob’s B、is Bob’s C、are Bob’s D、must be Bob
( )2、It might be teenagers having fun and it also might be the wind or a dog..
A、have funs B、have a good time C、has a good time D、enjoying themselves
( )3、My brother has no idea what to do.
A、knows B、don’t knows C、hasn’t know D、doesn’t know
( )4、We will have no water to take a shower.
A、wash B、wash a shower C、has a shower D、have a shower
( )5、The students are doing sports in the sports hall.
A、do exercise B、taking exercises C、doing exercise D、exercise
( )6、They walked together in silence.
A. saying nothing B. with few words C. happily D. sad
( )7、Lana said she wasn’t mad at Marcia anymore.
A. surprised at B. interested in C. angry with D. friendly to
( )8、She was supposed to meet him at the train station.
A. must B. could C. might D. should
( )9、What’s wrong with you You look very upset.
—I don’t know how to work out the math problem.
A. What happen to you B. What happened to you
C. What will you do D. What was the matter with you
( )10、The athlete is famous for his running.
A. well-known B. beautiful C. known well D. popular
四、单项选择
( )1、—Is that your bike Can I use it for a while —No, it doesn’t _____me. It is John’s.
A. take to B. belong to C. belong D. turn to
( )2、That dictionary belongs to ____________.
A、he B、she C、they D、her
( )3、There is ___water on the floor. That’s ___wet.
A. too much; too much B. much too; much too C. too much; much too D. much too; too much
( )4、— Jill looks so painful, there ____ the something wrong with her.
— Oh dear! We’d better take her to the nearest hospital at once.
A. can B. should C. would D. must
( )5、—What’s Tom going to do next Sunday
—I’m not sure. He ______go to the country to see his uncle.
A. can B. must C. will D. may
( )6、—Look, Sue is over there. —That ____ be her. She is in Canada now.
A. mustn’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. won’t
( ) 7、— Did you hear any strange _____when the quake happened
— No, I was in my garden with my flowers and was enjoying the beautiful _____of my birds at that time.
A. voice; noise B. noise; sound C. whisper; sound D. sound; voice
( )8、If anything ____ the machine, please let us know.
A. happens on B. happens to C. happened on D. will happen to
( )9、—Why do you get up so early every day —To ____ the school bus, or I’ll be late for school.
A. catch B. drive C. bring D. take
( )10、We often see Bob ________ ping pong in the park.
A.play B.to play C.playing D.played
( )11、This will help prevent the children _____the disease.
A. catch B. to catch C. from catching D. catching
( )12、—Do you think most of the people in Beijing can talk with foreigners in English
—Yes, I think so. ____ the young ____ the old are learning to speak English.
A. Either; or B. Neither; nor C. Between; and D. Not only; but also
( )13、______ Lucy ______ Lily may go dancing with you, because they are not allowed to go out on school nights.
A. Either; or B. Neither; nor C. Both; and D. Not only; but also
( )14、— Excuse me. Is this the right way to the Summer Palace
— Sorry, I am not sure. It ________ be.
A. might B. will C. must D. can
( )15、— Isn’t that Ann’s husband over there
— No, it ____ be him—I’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses.
A、can’t B. must not C. won’t D. may not
( )16、You ______ be tired—you’ve only been working for an hour.
A. must not B. won’t C. can’t D. may not
( )17、He was so tired that he fell fast _______.
A. sleeping B. asleep C. sleepy D. sleep
( )18、Seeing their teacher _______ into the classroom, they stopped _______ at once.
A. walk; telling B. entering; to speak C. enter; to tell D. walking; talking
( )19、When he saw a wallet on the ground, he ______at once and turned it to the police.
A. picked it up B. gave it up C. picked up it D、gave up it
( )20、—Is Tom in the next room
—Well, it’s hard to say. But I heard him loudly when I passed by just now.
A. speak B. to speak C. spoken D. speaking
( )21、This book ______ Tom’s father’s, because his name is on the book.
A. maybe B. may be C. must be D. must
( )22、Look! There is some paper on the ground.Let's ________.
A.pick it up B.pick up it C.pick them up D.pick up them
( )23、Mr.Green ________ the meeting and gave a report.
A.attend B.attending C.attended D.to attend
( )24、—________ English book is this
—Maybe it is Lucy's.
A.Who B.Whom C.When D.Whose
( )25、Many things in the museum were ________ last week.
A.steal B.stole C.stolen D.stealing
( )26、The children are having fun ________ on the playground.
A.to play B.play C.playing D.played
( )27、________ you come, you can see beautiful flowers in our school yard.
A.Whatever B.Wherever C.Whenever D.Whoever
( )28、—Is Mr.Smith over there
—It ________ be him.He has gone to Beijing on business.
A.can't B.must C.might D.can
( )29、Driving carefully can prevent accidents________ happening.
A.of B.to C.away D.from
( )30、It's our duty to prevent the environment ________ being polluted .
A.of B.for C.from D.in
五、用适当形式填空
1、Listen! There must be someone______________ (knock).
2、The ________ (write) is very famous
3、This book is ________ (value) for us to learn English.
4、The ________ (policeman) were searching the forest for the lost kid.
5、I________ (use) to be afraid of dark.
6、Tom wears a pair of ________ (glass).
7、The little boy feels ________ (sleep) at noon.
8、She wants to take a ________ (show).
9、The machine is a ________ (medicine) tool
10、The Nile River (尼罗河) is the ________ (long) river in the world.
11、You look really ________(worry). What’s wrong
12、There is a cat ________(climb) the tree.
13、Maria saw something ________(run) past her, but she didn’t know what it was.
14、Judy wants to be a___________(sing), but we want to be ________ (history) when we grow up.
15、Since she was feeling____________________( energy), she started immediately.(立刻)
16、Visitors enter through a side _____________( enter)
17、 he was too tired and fell________________ (sleep) at once.
18、Let the TV down.It's too______________( noise).
19、That film is worth _____________________(see).
20、______________(who)book is this
六、根据汉语提示完成句子,并注意适当形式。
1、There is a pen on the floor. Please ________ ________ ________ (捡起它)
2、Who are you talking to ________ ________ ________ (用电话交谈)
3、It is quite difficult _________________________________(与…….交流) these people.
4、This car ___________________(属于)my brother.
5、Children, don’t __________________ (追赶) each other in the hallways.
6、Look! The children are __________________________ (玩的开心) in the water.
7、Our teachers and parents often remind us that we should _________________(节约能源)
8、In school, don't forget ___________________(关闭) the lights before we leave the classrooms .
9、He _______________(捐赠) all his books before death.
10、One day ,our class decided____________________________(去野餐).
一、重点短语
1. 一定是
3. belong to
4. 去野餐
5. the rest of...
6. pick up
7. much too;too much;too many
8. go away
9. 某人发生了某事
10. 在某地
11. take a shower
12. wear glasses
13. run after
14. something strange
15. hear/see sb. doing sth.;hear/see sb. do sth.
16. might be running;动词的现在分词
17. historical places
municate with...
19. 指出
20. prevent sb. from doing sth.
21. not only...but also...;either...or...;neither...nor...
22. talk on the phone with...
23. doing;great/wonderful;doing;enjoy
24. one of the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数;单数形式
25. run away;put...away;take away;give away;go away
26. be worth doing sth.
27. do sports;take exercise;do exercise
28. medical level
29. save energy
30. 噪音;noisy;noisily;嗓音;任何声音;听起来
32. 句末;逗号;肯;否;句末;肯
二、词性转换
1. valuable
2. sleepy;asleep;fall asleep
3. leader
4. energetic
5. expression
6. medical
7. entrance;choice
三、选择与划线部分意思相同的选项
1. B(belong to sb. = be sb.'s,主语 The basketball 是单数,所以用 is Bob’s)
2. B(have fun = have a good time,原句中 having fun 是现在分词形式,这里 have a good time 符合语境,且主语是 it,排除 C 选项中 has 的错误;A 选项 have funs 形式错误;D 选项 enjoying themselves 时态与原句不符)
3. D(have no idea = don't know,主语 My brother 是第三人称单数,所以用 doesn’t know)
4. D(take a shower = have a shower,A 选项 wash 意思不准确;B 选项 wash a shower 表达错误;C 选项 has a shower 中 has 形式错误)
5. C(do sports = do exercise,A 选项 do exercise 形式错误;B 选项 taking exercises 中 exercises 用复数错误,take exercise 表示做运动;D 选项 exercise 形式错误)
6. A(in silence = saying nothing,意为“沉默地,一声不吭地”;B 选项 with few words 表达不准确;C 选项 happily 意为“高兴地”;D 选项 sad 意为“悲伤的”)
7. C(be mad at = be angry with,意为“生……的气”;A 选项 be surprised at 意为“对……感到惊讶”;B 选项 be interested in 意为“对……感兴趣”;D 选项 be friendly to 意为“对……友好”)
8. D(be supposed to = should,意为“应该”;A 选项 must 意为“必须”;B 选项 could 意为“能够,可以”;C 选项 might 意为“可能”)
9. D(What’s wrong with you = What was the matter with you 意为“你怎么了?”;A 选项 What happen to you 形式错误,happen 应用过去式;B 选项 What happened to you 缺少 was;C 选项 What will you do 意为“你将做什么”)
10. A(be famous for = be well-known for,意为“因……而著名”;B 选项 beautiful 意为“美丽的”;C 选项 known well 表达错误;D 选项 popular 意为“受欢迎的”)
四、单项选择
1. B(根据答语 It is John’s. 可知自行车不属于“我”,belong to 表示“属于”,A 选项 take to 意为“喜欢,开始从事”;C 选项 belong 缺少 to;D 选项 turn to 意为“转向,求助于”)
2. D(to 是介词,后接宾格代词,A 选项 he、B 选项 she、C 选项 they 都是主格代词,D 选项 her 是宾格代词)
3. C(too much 修饰不可数名词,water 是不可数名词,所以用 too much 修饰;much too 修饰形容词或副词,wet 是形容词,所以用 much too 修饰)
4. D(根据 Jill looks so painful 可知推测她一定有什么问题,must 表示肯定推测,“一定”;A 选项 can 表示“可能”;B 选项 should 表示“应该”;C 选项 would 表示“将会”)
5. D(根据 I’m not sure. 可知不确定汤姆下周日做什么,may 表示“可能”;A 选项 can 表示“能够,可以”;B 选项 must 表示“一定”;C 选项 will 表示“将会”)
6. B(根据 She is in Canada now. 可知那边的人不可能是她,can’t 表示否定推测,“不可能”;A 选项 mustn’t 表示“禁止”;C 选项 needn’t 表示“不必”;D 选项 won’t 表示“不会”)
7. D(根据语境,地震发生时听到的奇怪的声音用 sound,泛指听到的任何声音;鸟的叫声用 voice,多指人的说话声、歌声和笑声等,这里可指鸟的叫声;noise 指不悦耳的吵闹声;whisper 意为“低语,耳语”)
8. B(happen to 表示“发生在……身上”,if 引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表将来,主语 anything 是不定代词,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式)
9. A(根据 or I’ll be late for school. 可知早起是为了赶校车,catch the school bus 表示“赶校车”;B 选项 drive 意为“驾驶”;C 选项 bring 意为“带来”;D 选项 take 意为“乘坐”,但 take the school bus 更强调乘坐的动作,这里强调赶上车,用 catch 更合适)
10. A(see sb. do sth. 表示“看见某人做了某事”,强调动作的全过程;see sb. doing sth. 表示“看见某人正在做某事”,根据 often 可知是经常看到鲍勃做某事,用 see sb. do sth. 结构)
11. C(prevent sb. from doing sth. 表示“阻止某人做某事”,是固定短语)
12. D(根据 Yes, I think so. 可知年轻人和老年人都在学英语,Not only...but also... 表示“不但……而且……”;A 选项 Either...or... 表示“要么……要么……”;B 选项 Neither...nor... 表示“既不……也不……”;C 选项 Between...and... 表示“在……和……之间”)
13. B(根据 because they are not allowed to go out on school nights. 可知露西和莉莉都不能和你去跳舞,Neither...nor... 表示“既不……也不……”,连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词遵循“就近原则”;A 选项 Either...or... 表示“要么……要么……”;C 选项 Both...and... 表示“两者都”;D 选项 Not only...but also... 表示“不但……而且……”)
14. A(根据 I am not sure. 可知不确定是不是去颐和园的路,might 表示“可能”;B 选项 will 表示“将会”;C 选项 must 表示“一定”;D 选项 can 表示“能够,可以”)
15. A(根据 I’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses. 可知那边的人不可能是安的丈夫,can’t 表示否定推测,“不可能”;B 选项 must not 表示“禁止”;C 选项 won’t 表示“不会”;D 选项 may not 表示“可能不”)
16. C(根据 you’ve only been working for an hour. 可知不可能累,can’t 表示“不可能”;A 选项 must not 表示“禁止”;B 选项 won’t 表示“不会”;D 选项 may not 表示“可能不”)
17. B(fall asleep 表示“入睡”,是固定短语;A 选项 sleeping 是 sleep 的现在分词形式;C 选项 sleepy 是形容词,意为“困倦的”;D 选项 sleep 是动词或名词,“睡觉,睡眠”)
18. D(see sb. doing sth. 表示“看见某人正在做某事”,stop doing sth. 表示“停止做某事”;stop to do sth. 表示“停下来去做另一件事”,根据语境,看到老师走进教室,他们立刻停止说话,用 see sb. doing sth. 和 stop doing sth. 结构)
19. A(pick up 表示“捡起”,是“动词 + 副词”结构,代词 it 要放在 pick 和 up 中间;give up 表示“放弃”,根据语境是捡起钱包,所以用 pick up)
20. D(hear sb. doing sth. 表示“听见某人正在做某事”,根据 when I passed by just now. 可知听到汤姆正在大声说话,用 hear sb. doing sth. 结构)
21. C(根据 because his name is on the book. 可知这本书一定是汤姆父亲的,must be 表示肯定推测,“一定是”;A 选项 maybe 是副词,意为“也许,可能”,不能作谓语;B 选项 may be 表示“可能是”,语气不如 must be 强烈;D 选项 must 是情态动词,不能单独作谓语)
22. A(pick up 表示“捡起”,是“动词 + 副词”结构,paper 是不可数名词,用 it 指代,代词 it 要放在 pick 和 up 中间)
23. C(根据 and gave a report 可知 and 连接两个并列的谓语动词,时态要一致,所以用 attend 的过去式 attended)
24. D(根据答语 Maybe it is Lucy's. 可知问的是这本书是谁的,Whose 表示“谁的”;A 选项 Who 表示“谁”,作主语;B 选项 Whom 表示“谁”,作宾语;C 选项 When 表示“什么时候”)
25. C(根据 were 和 last week 可知句子是一般过去时的被动语态,其结构是 was/were + 过去分词,steal 的过去分词是 stolen)
26. C(have fun doing sth. 表示“做某事有乐趣”,是固定短语)
27. C(根据语境,无论你什么时候来,都能在我们校园里看到美丽的花,Whenever 表示“无论什么时候”;A 选项 Whatever 表示“无论什么”;B 选项 Wherever 表示“无论在哪里”;D 选项 Whoever 表示“无论谁”)
28. A(根据 He has gone to Beijing on business. 可知那边的人不可能是史密斯先生,can’t 表示否定推测,“不可能”;B 选项 must 表示“一定”;C 选项 might 表示“可能”;D 选项 can 表示“能够,可以”)
29. D(prevent...from doing sth. 表示“阻止……做某事”,是固定短语)
30. C(prevent...from doing sth. 表示“阻止……做某事”,是固定短语)
五、用适当形式填空
1. knocking(根据 Listen! 可知一定有人正在敲门,there must be someone doing sth. 表示“一定有人正在做某事”)
2. writer(根据 is 可知主语用名词,write 的名词形式是 writer,意为“作家”)
3. valuable(be valuable for sb. to do sth. 表示“对某人做某事有价值”,value 的形容词形式是 valuable)
4. policemen(根据 were 可知主语用复数形式,policeman 的复数是 policemen)
5. used(used to do sth. 表示“过去常常做某事”)
6. glasses(a pair of glasses 表示“一副眼镜”,glass 表示“眼镜”时常用复数形式)
7. sleepy(feel 是感官动词,后接形容词作表语,sleep 的形容词形式 sleepy 意为“困倦的”)
8. shower(take a shower 表示“洗澡”,是固定短语)
9. medical(修饰名词 tool 要用形容词,medicine 的形容词形式是 medical,意为“医学的”)
10. longest(根据 in the world 可知用最高级,long 的最高级是 longest,意为“最长的”)
11. worried(look 是感官动词,后接形容词作表语,worry 的形容词形式 worried 意为“担心的”)
12. climbing(There is sb. doing sth. 表示“有某人正在做某事”,所以用 climb 的现在分词 climbing)
13. running(see sb. doing sth. 表示“看见某人正在做某事”,所以用 run 的现在分词 running)
14. singer;historians(根据不定冠词 a 可知第一个空用名词单数,sing 的名词形式 singer 意为“歌手”;根据 we 可知第二个空用名词复数,history 的名词形式 historian 意为“历史学家”,复数是 historians)
15. energetic(feel 是感官动词,后接形容词作表语,energy 的形容词形式 energetic 意为“精力充沛的”)
16. entrance(根据 a side 可知用名词,enter 的名词形式 entrance 意为“入口”)
17. asleep(fall asleep 表示“入睡”,是固定短语)
18. noisy(根据 be 动词 is 可知用形容词,noise 的形容词形式 noisy 意为“吵闹的”)
19. seeing(be worth doing sth. 表示“值得做某事”,所以用 see 的现在分词 seeing)
20. Whose(根据 book 可知问的是这本书是谁的,用 Whose 表示“谁的”)
六、根据汉语提示完成句子,并注意适当形式
1. pick it up
2. on the phone
3. to communicate with
4. belongs to
5. run after
6. having fun
7. save energy
8. to turn off
9. gave away
10. to go on a picnic