安徽省合肥市2024-2025学年七年级下学期开学适应性模拟测试英语练习卷（含解析）
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安徽省合肥市2024-2025学年七年级下学期开学模拟测试英语练习卷
一．选择题（共10小题）
1．（2024秋 庐阳区期末）﹣﹣﹣____________is our English teacher， Tom？
﹣﹣﹣In the classroom（ ）
A．Where B．Who C．How D．When
2．（2024秋 庐阳区期末）﹣﹣﹣When do you have art？
﹣﹣﹣We have art_______ the morning of Thursday.（ ）
A．in B．on C．at D．for
3．（2024秋 永新县期末）﹣﹣﹣_____ your parents have vegetables every day？
﹣﹣﹣Yes.But my brother only _____ meat and too much meat is bad for his health.（ ）
A．Do；has B．Does；have C．Does；has D．Do；have
4．（2024秋 庐阳区期末）﹣﹣﹣My sister likes______.What about your sister？
﹣﹣﹣No，she doesn't like fruit.（ ）
A．carrots B．chicken C．chocolate D．oranges
5．（2024秋 巢湖市期末）—The white socks are nice，Kate!
—Yeah!And I think that pair of black socks is nice，_______ .（ ）
A．only B．too C．sure D．well
6．（2024秋 巢湖市期末）—What do we want to eat after dinner？Let's _______ it now.
—OK.What about some strawberries？（ ）
A．help with B．come on
C．ask for D．think about
7．（2024秋 长丰县期末）﹣Would you like apples after lunch，Jack？
﹣Yes.But there aren't on the table.（ ）
A．some；any B．some；some C．any；any D．any；some
8．（2024秋 长丰县期末）﹣ is Lucy talking with Anna？
﹣They're talking in the playground.（ ）
A．When B．Who C．What D．Where
9．（2024秋 长丰县期末）﹣﹣I plan to go to Thailand with my family this weekend.
﹣﹣Really？ .Have a nice trip!（ ）
A．You're right B．That's great
C．That's funny D．You're welcome
10．（2024秋 瑶海区期末）﹣Can you see any______in Henry's room？
﹣Yes！I can see a desk and two chairs.（ ）
A．fruit B．buildings C．furniture D．photos
二．完形填空（共1小题）
11．（2024秋 巢湖市期末）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Dear David，
How are you？I'm happy to get your （1） .In it，you say you have a good time at your new school.Now I'd like to tell you about （2） school days.I'm very busy from Monday to Friday.I usually（通常） get to school at 7：50.Every day I （3） six lessons.In the morning，I have four lessons and in the afternoon I have （4） lesson（s）.They are P.E.and art.At school，my favorite subject is Chinese. （5） do I like it？Because it's （6） .Our Chinese teacher Miss Li is great fun.But my favorite teacher is the （7） teacher Mr.Zhang.His lessons are very interesting （8） I can play football in P.E.classes.I don't（9） math.I think it's really difficult.My favorite day is （10） .On that day I have two Chinese classes.And I can have two free days after that day.
Your friend，
Wang Fei
（1） A．food B．e﹣mail C．book D．computer
（2） A．my B．your C．his D．their
（3） A．sell B．find C．have D．thank
（4） A．one B．two C．three D．four
（5） A．Why B．How C．What D．Where
（6） A．boring B．healthy C．relaxing D．difficult
（7） A．P.E B．music C．science D．geography
（8） A．so B．but C．or D．and
（9） A．like B．need C．want D．know
（10） A．Monday B．Wednesday C．Friday D．Sunday
三．阅读理解（共3小题）
12．（2024秋 瑶海区期末）We all want to have great parties on our birthdays.It's not easy to have a great party.How to have a great party？Let me tell you.
First，we need to have it on the right day.If（如果）your friends or classmates are busy on that day，some of them will not come to your party.Sunday and Saturday are good days for a party because the students don't go to school.You can have your party on Saturday afternoon.It's OK to have it on Sunday afternoon，too.
Next，you need to ask your classmates and friends to your party.Tell them when and where you have the party.If you have the party on Saturday，you need to tell them on Thursday.Then they can have time to prepare（准备）a present for you.
Think about games for the party.Your friends and classmates like playing games at the party.You need to think about proper（合适的）games.The games need to be easy and interesting for your classmates and friends.Then you can have a good time at the party.
（1）It's good to have a party on .
A．Thursday
B．Friday
C．Monday
D．Saturday
（2）You need to tell classmates and friends before the party so they can have time to prepare a present.
A．a week
B．two days
C．a month
D．two hours
（3）The last paragraph（段落）talks about at the party.
A．games
B．food
C．people
D．presents
13．（2024秋 瑶海区期末）Do you like butterflies？There is a beautiful butterfly.Her name is Mia.Sometimes she isn't happy because she can't talk with her friends.Now she flies（飞）into a school and sits on.a flower.Mia sees the school's，students talking with others and thinks，"I want to talk with other butterflies，It would be nice！Bu I can't！"
Then Mia sees some children playing basketball on the playground."They look really.happy.I want to join them，"she thinks."But I can't.What a pity（可惜）！"
There is a girl named Susan on the playground.Susan sees Mia."Look at the butterfly！How beautiful it is，"she says to her friends."It's black and blue，and it's so beautiful."All of Susan's friends come to see the butterfly.They are talking about her.Susan takes a photo of her.
Then the butterfly flies away and Susan is sad.She wants to fly like a butterfly."Flying is interesting！"she says to herself.
People always like to admire others，but sometimes，others admire them，too.Just be yourself.
（1）Mia thinks it's to play basketball on the playground.
A．interesting
B．difficult
C．expensive
D．dangerous
（2）The underlined word "admire" means（意味着）" "in Chinese.
A．鼓励
B．模仿
C．欺骗
D．羡慕
（3）What does the story tell us？
A．Friends are important.
B．Mia enjoys the school life.
C．Everyone is special.
D．Butterflies are beautiful.
14．（2024秋 瑶海区期末）American families often have their cars.If parents are working，they often have two cars.When the family is big，sometimes they sell（卖）one of the cars and buy a van.v.
Four people can sit in a small car and six，people can sit in a large car.But seven people can sit in a van easily，so a family of three，children can ask their grandparents to go on a trip.They can all take a trip.
Mr.Miller and Mrs.Miller have three children.So they sell one of their cars and buy a van.They use two of the seats（座位）to put other things，because a family of five can take many suitcases（衣箱）when they take a trip.Americans call vans motor homes（房车）.A motor home is always used﹣for trips.When a family is taking a long trip，they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks.All the family can have a good time when they are taking a trip.That is why motor homes are very popular（受欢迎的）.In America there are many parks.for motor homes.
（1）How many seats are there in a van？
A．Four.
B．Five.
C．Six.
D．Seven.
（2）Mr.Miller's family spare（空出）two of the seats in the van for .
A．children's grandparents
B．other furniture
C．many suitcases
D．Mr.Miller's computer
（3）Americans often use motor homes to .
A．do some shopping with all the family
B．take a trip with all the family
C．drive their children to school every day
D．visit their grandparents at weekends
四．任务型阅读（共1小题）
15．（2024秋 长丰县期末）Hannah is a small hippo （河马）.She wants to be big.
One day，Hannah looks at her reflection （倒影） in the water."Look at my teeth.They're so big!So，I must be big."
A bird comes to play with Hannah. "I'm big，and I have big teeth，" says Hannah. "Yes，you're big，" says the bird and she goes away.
A baby zebra comes to Hannah ."I'm big，and I have big teeth，" says Hannah.The zebra says yes and goes away.
A baby tiger comes to play with Hannah. "I'm big，and I have big teeth，" says Hannah. "Yes，" says the baby tiger.Then he goes away too.
Hannah sits near the water for a long time. "I'm big.But this isn't interesting.I have no one to play with."
Then Hannah gets home.At home when she looks at her parents' teeth，she gets happy.She says， "My teeth aren't big.And I'm not big.I can play with my friends again."
（1）How does Hannah know her teeth are big？ （不超过10个词）
（2）Who is the second to come to Hannah？ （不超过5个词）
（3）Why doesn't Hannah think being big is interesting？ （不超过10个词）
五．补全对话（共1小题）
16．（2024秋 瑶海区期末）A：Hello，Lily!This is Tony speaking.（1） .
B：Hi，Tony.I am doing my homework on the computer.
A：Is that your computer？
B：（2） .It is my father's.
A：That's nice. （3） .
B：Of course!I am good at it.
A：You're so lucky.There is no computer in my home.
B：You can come to my home and use it.
A：Great! （4） .
B：You can come at 6：00.
A：OK!（5） .
B：See you!
A.Are you watching TV？ B.Do you often use the computer？ C.When can I go？ D.No，it isn't. E.What are you doing now？ F.See you! G.Yes，I am.
六．单词拼写（共5小题）
17．（2024秋 庐阳区期末）The little boy is very l （幸运的） and he gets the last ticket.
18．（2024秋 庐阳区期末）My mother likes music and she often goes to c （音乐会）.
19．（2017 润州区二模）The （树叶） on the tree turn yellow when autumn comes．
20．（2024秋 长丰县期末）I like oranges because they are s （甜的）.
21．（2024秋 瑶海区期末）David doesn't e （喜爱）his new job and he isn't happy every day.
七．句型转换（共5小题）
22．（2024秋 营口期末）The panda likes eating bamboo. （改为一般疑问句）
the panda eating bamboo？
23．（2024秋 庐阳区期末）They are at work at the moment.（改为同义句）
They at the moment.
24．（2024秋 庐阳区期末）countries，they，from，many，come，different.（连词成句）
25．（2024秋 庐阳区期末）Tom often has meat and vegetables for lunch.（对划线部分提问
Tom often have for lunch？
26．（2024秋 庐阳区期末）这里有许多动物，例如狮子和大象。（根据汉语意思完成下面句子）
There are many animals here， lions and elephants.
八．书面表达（共1小题）
27．（2024秋 瑶海区期末）假如你是李华，今天是你的12岁生日。现在你和你的家人正在为生日派对做准备。请根据以下提示写一封邮件给你的美国笔友Kate描述一下你和你的家人正在做的事。
1）爸爸在烧饭；
2）妈妈在做水果蛋糕；
3）妹妹在打扫屋子；
4）哥哥在超市买东西；
5）……
注意：1）词数80左右；
2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3）信中不能出现与本人相关的信息；
4）开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：超市supermarket（n.）
Dear Kate，
How's everything going？It's my birthday today.
______________
What about you'？What are you doing now？Look forward to your reply（回复）.
Yours，
Li Hua
参考答案与试题解析
一．选择题（共10小题）
1．（2024秋 庐阳区期末）﹣﹣﹣____________is our English teacher， Tom？
﹣﹣﹣In the classroom（ ）
A．Where B．Who C．How D．When
【考点】疑问副词．
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】﹣Tom，我们的英语老师在哪里？
﹣在教室里．
【解答】根据句意：﹣Tom，我们的英语老师在哪里？ ﹣在教室里．由In the classroom可知问的是地点，用where提问．
故选：A．
【点评】熟悉副词的比较级和最高级的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．
2．（2024秋 庐阳区期末）﹣﹣﹣When do you have art？
﹣﹣﹣We have art_______ the morning of Thursday.（ ）
A．in B．on C．at D．for
【考点】时间介词．
【答案】B
【分析】﹣﹣你什么时候有美术课？
﹣﹣我们星期四上午有美术课。
【解答】in用在年、月、上下午的前面；on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午，下午或晚上；at用于具体的时刻前面；for后跟一段时间。on the morning of+具体某一天"在具体某一天上午"固定搭配。
故选：B。
【点评】介词这个知识点很广泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常积累，结合语境选择正确介词完成习题。
3．（2024秋 永新县期末）﹣﹣﹣_____ your parents have vegetables every day？
﹣﹣﹣Yes.But my brother only _____ meat and too much meat is bad for his health.（ ）
A．Do；has B．Does；have C．Does；has D．Do；have
【考点】do/does/did作助动词．
【答案】A
【分析】﹣﹣你父母每天都吃蔬菜吗？
﹣﹣是的。但是我哥哥只吃肉，太多的肉对他的健康有害。
【解答】第一个空，主语parents复数，助动词用原形Do。B/C不正确。第二个空，主语brother单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has"吃"。D不正确。
故选：A。
【点评】分析主语单复数变化，结合语境，选择正确答案。
4．（2024秋 庐阳区期末）﹣﹣﹣My sister likes______.What about your sister？
﹣﹣﹣No，she doesn't like fruit.（ ）
A．carrots B．chicken C．chocolate D．oranges
【考点】名词的数．
【答案】D
【分析】﹣﹣我妹妹喜欢巧桔子。你妹妹呢？
﹣﹣不，她不喜欢水果。
【解答】carrots胡萝卜；chicken鸡肉；chocolate巧克力；oranges桔子。根据"不，她不喜欢水果。"可知，应该是"桔子"。
故选：D。
【点评】名词的用法比较广泛，要在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题。
5．（2024秋 巢湖市期末）—The white socks are nice，Kate!
—Yeah!And I think that pair of black socks is nice，_______ .（ ）
A．only B．too C．sure D．well
【考点】副词词义辨析．
【答案】B
【分析】﹣﹣白色的袜子很漂亮，凯特！
﹣﹣是的！我觉得那双黑袜子也很漂亮。
【解答】only只；too也；sure当然；well好。根据The white socks are nice，Kate!"白色的袜子很漂亮，凯特！"及And I think that pair of black socks is nice"我觉得那双黑袜子很漂亮"可知，应该是"也"，肯定句句尾用too。
故选：B。
【点评】要结合语境，辨析副词用法，选择合适答案完成试题。
6．（2024秋 巢湖市期末）—What do we want to eat after dinner？Let's _______ it now.
—OK.What about some strawberries？（ ）
A．help with B．come on
C．ask for D．think about
【考点】动词短语．
【答案】D
【分析】——饭后我们想吃什么？现在让我们想想吧。
——好的。一些草莓怎么样？
【解答】help with帮助；come on来吧；ask for请求；think about考虑；根据句意，"饭后想吃什么"，"草莓怎么样"，可知空处填think about，表示"考虑"。
故选：D。
【点评】牢记动词短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
7．（2024秋 长丰县期末）﹣Would you like apples after lunch，Jack？
﹣Yes.But there aren't on the table.（ ）
A．some；any B．some；some C．any；any D．any；some
【考点】形容词词义辨析．
【答案】A
【分析】﹣杰克，午饭后你想吃些苹果吗？
﹣是的。但桌上没有了。
【解答】some一些（常用于肯定句，当表示建议、请求的疑问句，希望得到对方肯定答复时用some而不用any）；any一些（常用于否定句和疑问句）。根据Yes，前面问句表示建议、请求的疑问句，得到对方肯定答复，用some；第二空前there aren't是否定句，用any。
故选：A。
【点评】考查形容词词义辨析，要牢记词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
8．（2024秋 长丰县期末）﹣ is Lucy talking with Anna？
﹣They're talking in the playground.（ ）
A．When B．Who C．What D．Where
【考点】疑问副词．
【答案】D
【分析】﹣露西和安在哪里聊天？
﹣他们在操场上聊天。
【解答】A什么时候；B谁；C什么；D哪里。根据答语They're talking in the playground，可知是问露西和安在哪里聊天？
故选：D。
【点评】考查疑问副词，要牢记词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
9．（2024秋 长丰县期末）﹣﹣I plan to go to Thailand with my family this weekend.
﹣﹣Really？ .Have a nice trip!（ ）
A．You're right B．That's great
C．That's funny D．You're welcome
【考点】询问．
【答案】B
【分析】﹣﹣这个周末我计划和我的家人去泰国。
﹣﹣真的吗？那好极了。祝你旅行愉快。
【解答】A．你是对的；B．那好极了；C．那太有趣了；D．不客气。根据句意：﹣﹣这个周末我计划和我的家人去泰国。﹣﹣真的吗？﹣﹣﹣﹣祝你旅行愉快。可知此处应填：那好极了。
故选：B。
【点评】考查情境对话，在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。做题时要先了解各选项的意思，对其用法做到心里有数，再根据具体的语境来选择正确答案。
10．（2024秋 瑶海区期末）﹣Can you see any______in Henry's room？
﹣Yes！I can see a desk and two chairs.（ ）
A．fruit B．buildings C．furniture D．photos
【考点】名词词义辨析．
【答案】C
【分析】﹣﹣你能看到亨利的房间里有什么家具吗？
﹣﹣是的！我能看到一张桌子和两把椅子。
【解答】fruit水果；buildings建筑物；furniture家具；photos照片；根据句意，我能看到一张桌子和两把椅子，可知问的是"家具"。
故选：C。
【点评】名词的用法比较广泛，要在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题。
二．完形填空（共1小题）
11．（2024秋 巢湖市期末）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Dear David，
How are you？I'm happy to get your （1） B .In it，you say you have a good time at your new school.Now I'd like to tell you about （2） A school days.I'm very busy from Monday to Friday.I usually（通常） get to school at 7：50.Every day I （3） C six lessons.In the morning，I have four lessons and in the afternoon I have （4） B lesson（s）.They are P.E.and art.At school，my favorite subject is Chinese. （5） A do I like it？Because it's （6） C .Our Chinese teacher Miss Li is great fun.But my favorite teacher is the （7） A teacher Mr.Zhang.His lessons are very interesting （8） D I can play football in P.E.classes.I don't（9） A math.I think it's really difficult.My favorite day is （10） C .On that day I have two Chinese classes.And I can have two free days after that day.
Your friend，
Wang Fei
（1） A．food B．e﹣mail C．book D．computer
（2） A．my B．your C．his D．their
（3） A．sell B．find C．have D．thank
（4） A．one B．two C．three D．four
（5） A．Why B．How C．What D．Where
（6） A．boring B．healthy C．relaxing D．difficult
（7） A．P.E B．music C．science D．geography
（8） A．so B．but C．or D．and
（9） A．like B．need C．want D．know
（10） A．Monday B．Wednesday C．Friday D．Sunday
【考点】应用文．
【答案】BACBA CADAC
【分析】本文为王菲写给大卫的一封电子邮件，介绍自己的学校生活。
【解答】（1）B 考查名词词义辨析。A.food食物；B.e﹣mail电子邮件；C.book书籍；D.computer电脑。句意：我很开心收到你的邮件。根据下文Init，you say you have a good time at your new school.在信件里，你说你在新学校过得很开心，可知此处为电子邮件。故答案为：B。
（2）A 考查形容词性物主代词辨析。A.my我的；B.your你的；C.his他的；D.their他们的。句意：现在我想告诉你一些关于我学校生活的一些事情。根据下文介绍我每天学校生活，可知此处为形容词性物主代词my我的。故答案为：A。
（3）C 考查动词词义辨析。A.sell卖；B.find发现、找到；C.have有；D.thank感谢。句意：每天我有六节课。根据句意以及下文I have four lessons.可知此处为have。故答案为：C。
（4）B 考查数词词义辨析。A.one一个；B.two两个；C.three三个；D.four四个。句意：在早上我有四节课，并且在下午我有两节课。根据上文Everyday I have six lessons.每天我有六节课，上午4节，可知下午2节课。故答案为：B。
（5）A 考查特殊疑问词词义辨析。A.Why为什么；B.How怎样、如何；C.What什么；D.where哪里。句意：为什么我喜欢它呢？根据下文Because its...因为……，可知上文提问原因，应为why"为什么"。故答案为：A。
（6）C 考查形容词词义辨析。A.boring枯燥的；B.healthy健康的；C.relaxing放松的；D.diffcult困难的。句意：因为它是放松的。根据上文At school，my favorite subject is Chinese.在学校我喜欢的科目是语文，可知此处为喜欢的原因是它是很放松的。故答案为：C。
（7）A 考查名词词义辨析。A.PE体育；B.music音乐；C.science科学；D.geography地理。句意：但是我最喜欢的老师是体育老师张老师。根据下文His lessons are very interesting...，I can play football in PE classes.他的课非常有趣，并且我能在体育课上踢足球，可知最喜欢的是体育老师。故答案为：A。
（8）D 考查连词词义辨析。A.so所以；B.but但是；C.or或者；D.and并且。句意：他的课非常有趣，并且我能在体育课上踢足球。根据句意可知，上下文为并列关系，应用连词and连接。故答案为：D。
（9）A 考查动词词义辨析。A.like喜欢；B.need需要 C.want想要；D.know知道。句意：我不喜欢数学。根据下文I think it's really diffcult.我认为它真的很困难，可知此处为不喜欢。故答案为：A。
（10）C 考查名词词义辨析。A.Monday星期一；B.Wednesday星期三；C.Friday星期五；D.Sunday星期日。句意：我最喜欢的一天是星期五。根据下文And I can have two free days after that day.我能在那天之后有两天空闲时间，可知是星期五。故答案为：C。
【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文。
三．阅读理解（共3小题）
12．（2024秋 瑶海区期末）We all want to have great parties on our birthdays.It's not easy to have a great party.How to have a great party？Let me tell you.
First，we need to have it on the right day.If（如果）your friends or classmates are busy on that day，some of them will not come to your party.Sunday and Saturday are good days for a party because the students don't go to school.You can have your party on Saturday afternoon.It's OK to have it on Sunday afternoon，too.
Next，you need to ask your classmates and friends to your party.Tell them when and where you have the party.If you have the party on Saturday，you need to tell them on Thursday.Then they can have time to prepare（准备）a present for you.
Think about games for the party.Your friends and classmates like playing games at the party.You need to think about proper（合适的）games.The games need to be easy and interesting for your classmates and friends.Then you can have a good time at the party.
（1）It's good to have a party on D .
A．Thursday
B．Friday
C．Monday
D．Saturday
（2）You need to tell classmates and friends B before the party so they can have time to prepare a present.
A．a week
B．two days
C．a month
D．two hours
（3）The last paragraph（段落）talks about A at the party.
A．games
B．food
C．people
D．presents
【考点】日常生活；细节理解．
【答案】DBA
【分析】文章介绍了如果举办排队。
【解答】（1）D.细节理解题。根据原文Sunday and Saturday are good days for a party because the students don't go to school.可知周六周日都是举办派对的好日子。故选D。
（2）B.细节理解题。根据原文If you have the party on Saturday，you need to tell them on Thursday.如果你在周六举行聚会，你需要在周四告诉他们。可知最好提前2天告诉同学们。故选B。
（3）A.段落大意题。根据原文Think about games for the party.可知第三段讲了派对举办的游戏。故选A。
【点评】做这类阅读理解，要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。
13．（2024秋 瑶海区期末）Do you like butterflies？There is a beautiful butterfly.Her name is Mia.Sometimes she isn't happy because she can't talk with her friends.Now she flies（飞）into a school and sits on.a flower.Mia sees the school's，students talking with others and thinks，"I want to talk with other butterflies，It would be nice！Bu I can't！"
Then Mia sees some children playing basketball on the playground."They look really.happy.I want to join them，"she thinks."But I can't.What a pity（可惜）！"
There is a girl named Susan on the playground.Susan sees Mia."Look at the butterfly！How beautiful it is，"she says to her friends."It's black and blue，and it's so beautiful."All of Susan's friends come to see the butterfly.They are talking about her.Susan takes a photo of her.
Then the butterfly flies away and Susan is sad.She wants to fly like a butterfly."Flying is interesting！"she says to herself.
People always like to admire others，but sometimes，others admire them，too.Just be yourself.
（1）Mia thinks it's A to play basketball on the playground.
A．interesting
B．difficult
C．expensive
D．dangerous
（2）The underlined word "admire" means（意味着）" D "in Chinese.
A．鼓励
B．模仿
C．欺骗
D．羡慕
（3）What does the story tell us？ C
A．Friends are important.
B．Mia enjoys the school life.
C．Everyone is special.
D．Butterflies are beautiful.
【考点】杰出人物；主旨大意；词句猜测．
【答案】ADC
【分析】文章讲述了Mia和Susan相互羡慕的故事，从而告诉我们：每个人都很特别。
【解答】（1）A.细节判断题。根据Then Mia sees some children playing basketball on the playground."They look really.happy.I want to join them，"she thinks."然后Mia看到一些孩子在操场上打篮球。他们看起来真的很开心。我想加入他们，她想。可推断出Mia认为在操场上打篮球很有趣。故选A。
（2）D.词义猜测题。根据People always like to admire others，but sometimes，others admire them，too.Just be yourself.人们总是喜欢羡慕别人，但有时，别人也羡慕他们。做你自己。联系前后句可猜测出下划线单词admire的意思应为：羡慕。故选D。
（3）C.主旨大意题。通读全文，根据People always like to admire others，but sometimes，others admire them，too.Just be yourself.人们总是喜欢羡慕别人，但有时，别人也羡慕他们。做你自己。可知这个故事告诉我们：每个人都很特别。故选C。
【点评】考查学生的推理判断能力和联系上下文的能力，在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．此类的填空题一定要联系上下文，根据上下文的内容加上自己的理解，再作出正确的判断。
14．（2024秋 瑶海区期末）American families often have their cars.If parents are working，they often have two cars.When the family is big，sometimes they sell（卖）one of the cars and buy a van.v.
Four people can sit in a small car and six，people can sit in a large car.But seven people can sit in a van easily，so a family of three，children can ask their grandparents to go on a trip.They can all take a trip.
Mr.Miller and Mrs.Miller have three children.So they sell one of their cars and buy a van.They use two of the seats（座位）to put other things，because a family of five can take many suitcases（衣箱）when they take a trip.Americans call vans motor homes（房车）.A motor home is always used﹣for trips.When a family is taking a long trip，they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks.All the family can have a good time when they are taking a trip.That is why motor homes are very popular（受欢迎的）.In America there are many parks.for motor homes.
（1）How many seats are there in a van？ D
A．Four.
B．Five.
C．Six.
D．Seven.
（2）Mr.Miller's family spare（空出）two of the seats in the van for B .
A．children's grandparents
B．other furniture
C．many suitcases
D．Mr.Miller's computer
（3）Americans often use motor homes to B .
A．do some shopping with all the family
B．take a trip with all the family
C．drive their children to school every day
D．visit their grandparents at weekends
【考点】日常生活；细节理解．
【答案】DBB
【分析】文章介绍了美国家庭选择不同的车型作为不同的家庭用途。
【解答】（1）D.细节理解题。根据原文But seven people can sit in a van easily，so a family of three，children can ask their grandparents to go on a trip.可知客货车可以乘载7人。故选D。
（2）B.细节理解题。根据原文They use two of the seats（座位）to put other things，because a family of five can take many suitcases（衣箱）when they take a trip.他们用两个座位放其他东西，因为五口之家外出旅行时可以带很多行李箱。可知两个座位可以放很多其他行李。故选B。
（3）B.细节推理题。根据原文All the family can have a good time when they are taking a trip.That is why motor homes are very popular（受欢迎的）.当他们旅行的时候，所有的家庭成员都能玩得很开心。这就是房车非常受欢迎的原因。可知房车适用于所有家庭成员旅行。故选B。
【点评】做这类阅读理解，要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。
四．任务型阅读（共1小题）
15．（2024秋 长丰县期末）Hannah is a small hippo （河马）.She wants to be big.
One day，Hannah looks at her reflection （倒影） in the water."Look at my teeth.They're so big!So，I must be big."
A bird comes to play with Hannah. "I'm big，and I have big teeth，" says Hannah. "Yes，you're big，" says the bird and she goes away.
A baby zebra comes to Hannah ."I'm big，and I have big teeth，" says Hannah.The zebra says yes and goes away.
A baby tiger comes to play with Hannah. "I'm big，and I have big teeth，" says Hannah. "Yes，" says the baby tiger.Then he goes away too.
Hannah sits near the water for a long time. "I'm big.But this isn't interesting.I have no one to play with."
Then Hannah gets home.At home when she looks at her parents' teeth，she gets happy.She says， "My teeth aren't big.And I'm not big.I can play with my friends again."
（1）How does Hannah know her teeth are big？ （不超过10个词）
She looks at her reflection in the water.
（2）Who is the second to come to Hannah？ （不超过5个词）
A baby zebra.
（3）Why doesn't Hannah think being big is interesting？ （不超过10个词）
Because she has no one to plav with.
【考点】人与社会；细节理解．
【答案】（1）She looks at her reflection in the water.（2）A baby zebra.（3）Because she has no one to plav with.
【分析】本文主要讲述了河马Hannah跟朋友玩耍时一直表现出自己的优越感，结果朋友都远离她的故事。后来她意识到了这一点，并作出了改变。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）She looks at her reflection in the water.根据Hannah looks at her reflection （倒影） in the water."Look at my teeth.They're so big!So，I must be big."可知，Hannah看见她在水中的倒影发现自己的牙齿很大。故填：She looks at her reflection in the water.
（2）A baby zebra.根据A baby zebra comes to Hannah .可知，第二个来到Hannah身边的是一只小斑马。故填：A baby zebra.
（3）Because she has no one to plav with.根据 "I'm big.But this isn't interesting.I have no one to play with."可知，Hannah不觉得变大有趣是因为没有人和她玩。故填：Because she has no one to plav with.
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
五．补全对话（共1小题）
16．（2024秋 瑶海区期末）A：Hello，Lily!This is Tony speaking.（1） E .
B：Hi，Tony.I am doing my homework on the computer.
A：Is that your computer？
B：（2） D .It is my father's.
A：That's nice. （3） B .
B：Of course!I am good at it.
A：You're so lucky.There is no computer in my home.
B：You can come to my home and use it.
A：Great! （4） C .
B：You can come at 6：00.
A：OK!（5） F .
B：See you!
A.Are you watching TV？ B.Do you often use the computer？ C.When can I go？ D.No，it isn't. E.What are you doing now？ F.See you! G.Yes，I am.
【考点】争辩．
【答案】EDBCF
【分析】A：哈喽，莉莉！我是托尼。你现在正在做什么？
B：嗨，托尼。我正在电脑上做作业。
A：那是你的电脑吗？
B：不是。那是我爸爸的。
A：那很好。你经常用电脑吗？
B：当然！我很擅长。
A：你是如此幸运。我家里没有电脑。
B：你可以来我家用。
A：太好了！我可以什么时候去？
B：你可以六点来。
A：好！再见！
B：再见！
【解答】（1）E.根据下文"I am doing my homework on the computer."可知空处在询问对方正在做什么，E项"你现在正在做什么？"符合题意，故选E。
（2）D.根据上文"Is that your computer？"以及后一句"It is my father's."可知空处应做否定回答，D项"No，it isn't."符合题意，故选D。
（3）B.根据下文"Of course!I am good at it."再结合选项，B项"你经常用电脑吗？"符合题意，故选B。
（4）C.根据下文"You can come at 6：00."可知在询问时间，C项"我可以什么时候去？"符合题意，故选C。
（5）F.根据下文"See you!"可知这里双方在相互道别，F项"See you!"符合题意，故选F。
【点评】认真阅读试题背景，了解阅读材料的背景、话题或主题，是解决完成此对话的关键。
六．单词拼写（共5小题）
17．（2024秋 庐阳区期末）The little boy is very l ucky （幸运的） and he gets the last ticket.
【考点】形容词作表语．
【答案】lucky
【分析】这个小男孩很幸运，他得到了最后一张票。
【解答】根据汉语意思可知，此处指lucky幸运的，形容词作表语。
故填：lucky。
【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案。
18．（2024秋 庐阳区期末）My mother likes music and she often goes to c oncerts （音乐会）.
【考点】名词作主宾表补定．
【答案】concerts
【分析】我妈妈喜欢音乐，她经常去听音乐会。
【解答】根据提示"音乐会"可知，经常去听音乐会，填名词concert的复数concerts。
故答案为：concerts。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
19．（2017 润州区二模）The leaves （树叶） on the tree turn yellow when autumn comes．
【考点】可数名词及其单复数．
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】秋天来临时，树上的叶子变黄了．
【解答】树叶leaf，可数名词，做主语，根据句意可知，要用名词复数形式．
故答案为leaves．
【点评】根据汉语完成句子是基础题，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语．另外，学生多积累单词和短语，也有助于解答这类题目．
20．（2024秋 长丰县期末）I like oranges because they are s weet （甜的）.
【考点】形容词作表语．
【答案】sweet
【分析】我喜欢桔子因为它们很甜。
【解答】甜的sweet，是形容词，作表语。
故答案为：sweet。
【点评】翻译填空，需要学生根据汉语提示等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
21．（2024秋 瑶海区期末）David doesn't e njoy （喜爱）his new job and he isn't happy every day.
【考点】谓语．
【答案】enjoy
【分析】大卫不喜欢他的新工作，他每一天都不快乐。
【解答】根据提示"喜爱"，及首字母提示可知，助动词doesn't后跟动词原形enjoy。
故答案为：enjoy。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
七．句型转换（共5小题）
22．（2024秋 营口期末）The panda likes eating bamboo. （改为一般疑问句）
Does the panda like eating bamboo？
【考点】一般疑问句．
【答案】Does，like
【分析】熊猫喜欢吃竹子。
熊猫喜欢吃竹子吗？
【解答】原句由likes推断属于一般现在时态含实义动词的陈述句，且主语The panda 属于第三人称单数，考虑用助动词Does构成一般疑问句，原likes恢复原形。
故答案为 Does，like。
【点评】对于一般现在时态含实义动词的陈述句，当主语属于第三人称单数，考虑用助动词Does构成一般疑问句。
23．（2024秋 庐阳区期末）They are at work at the moment.（改为同义句）
They are working at the moment.
【考点】固定搭配/句型．
【答案】are；working
【分析】他们目前正在工作。
他们目前正在工作。
【解答】原文用介词短语at work表示"在工作"之意，此处可以同义转换为现在进行时are working。
故填：are；working。
【点评】对于同义转换的题型，学生在学习中要多积累一种意思多种表达方式，方可得心应手。
24．（2024秋 庐阳区期末）countries，they，from，many，come，different.（连词成句） They come from many different countries.
【考点】陈述句．
【答案】They come from many different countries.
【分析】他们来自许多不同的国家。
【解答】分析所给的词汇，可知本题为陈述句，且为一般现在时。主语为they，谓语动词为come，短语come from，表示"来自"，many和different都修饰名词countries，句末加句号。
故答案为：They come from many different countries.
【点评】连词成句类题目，首先应结合所给的词汇或标点，确定句子类型，然后把词汇组合成适当的短语，再组合成正确的句子。
25．（2024秋 庐阳区期末）Tom often has meat and vegetables for lunch.（对划线部分提问
What does Tom often have for lunch？
【考点】特殊疑问句．
【答案】What does
【分析】汤姆午餐经常吃肉和蔬菜。
汤姆午餐经常吃什么？
【解答】根据所给句子划线部分，可知是问午餐吃什么，对事物提问用what，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，因此借助助动词does。
故填：What does。
【点评】掌握特殊疑问句的结构和用法，结合语境，给出答案。
26．（2024秋 庐阳区期末）这里有许多动物，例如狮子和大象。（根据汉语意思完成下面句子）
There are many animals here， such as lions and elephants.
【考点】介词短语．
【答案】such；as
【分析】这里有许多动物，例如狮子和大象。
【解答】such as例如，后跟名词短语。
故答案为：such；as。
【点评】根据汉语意思和英文翻译判断空格处词义，写出正确的短语。
八．书面表达（共1小题）
27．（2024秋 瑶海区期末）假如你是李华，今天是你的12岁生日。现在你和你的家人正在为生日派对做准备。请根据以下提示写一封邮件给你的美国笔友Kate描述一下你和你的家人正在做的事。
1）爸爸在烧饭；
2）妈妈在做水果蛋糕；
3）妹妹在打扫屋子；
4）哥哥在超市买东西；
5）……
注意：1）词数80左右；
2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3）信中不能出现与本人相关的信息；
4）开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：超市supermarket（n.）
Dear Kate，
How's everything going？It's my birthday today.
______________
What about you'？What are you doing now？Look forward to your reply（回复）.
Yours，
Li Hua
【考点】书信类．
【答案】Dear Kate，
How's everything going？It's my birthday today.We are getting ready for my bithday party.My father is cooking in the kitchen.He is good at cooking delicious food.My mother is making a fruit cake，because I love many kinds of fruits，such as bananas and strawberries.My sister is cleaning the house to welcome my friends.Where is my brother？He is shopping in the supermarket.He wants to buy some noodles，vegetables and meat.It's traditional to eat noodles on birthday in China.As for me，I'm writing this email to you and I'm going to help my sister do the cleaning.
What about you'？What are you doing now？Look forward to your reply（回复）.
Yours，
Li Hua
【分析】【高分句型一】
He is good at cooking delicious food.他擅长烹饪美味的食物。be good at擅长。
【高分句型二】
My mother is making a fruit cake，because I love many kinds of fruits，such as bananas and strawberries.我妈妈正在做水果蛋糕，因为我喜欢很多种水果，比如香蕉和草莓。such as 例如。
【解答】Dear Kate，
How's everything going？It's my birthday today.We are getting ready for my bithday party.My father is cooking in the kitchen.He is good at cooking delicious food. 【高分句型一】（爸爸在烧饭）My mother is making a fruit cake，because I love many kinds of fruits，such as bananas and strawberries. 【高分句型二】（妈妈在做水果蛋糕）My sister is cleaning the house to welcome my friends. （妹妹在打扫屋子）Where is my brother？He is shopping in the supermarket.He wants to buy some noodles，vegetables and meat.It's traditional to eat noodles on birthday in China. （哥哥在超市买东西）As for me，I'm writing this email to you and I'm going to help my sister do the cleaning.（其它）
What about you'？What are you doing now？Look forward to your reply（回复）.
Yours，
Li Hua
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
一．选择题（共10小题）
1．（2024秋 庐阳区期末）﹣﹣﹣____________is our English teacher， Tom？
﹣﹣﹣In the classroom（ ）
A．Where B．Who C．How D．When
2．（2024秋 庐阳区期末）﹣﹣﹣When do you have art？
﹣﹣﹣We have art_______ the morning of Thursday.（ ）
A．in B．on C．at D．for
3．（2024秋 永新县期末）﹣﹣﹣_____ your parents have vegetables every day？
﹣﹣﹣Yes.But my brother only _____ meat and too much meat is bad for his health.（ ）
A．Do；has B．Does；have C．Does；has D．Do；have
4．（2024秋 庐阳区期末）﹣﹣﹣My sister likes______.What about your sister？
﹣﹣﹣No，she doesn't like fruit.（ ）
A．carrots B．chicken C．chocolate D．oranges
5．（2024秋 巢湖市期末）—The white socks are nice，Kate!
—Yeah!And I think that pair of black socks is nice，_______ .（ ）
A．only B．too C．sure D．well
6．（2024秋 巢湖市期末）—What do we want to eat after dinner？Let's _______ it now.
—OK.What about some strawberries？（ ）
A．help with B．come on
C．ask for D．think about
7．（2024秋 长丰县期末）﹣Would you like apples after lunch，Jack？
﹣Yes.But there aren't on the table.（ ）
A．some；any B．some；some C．any；any D．any；some
8．（2024秋 长丰县期末）﹣ is Lucy talking with Anna？
﹣They're talking in the playground.（ ）
A．When B．Who C．What D．Where
9．（2024秋 长丰县期末）﹣﹣I plan to go to Thailand with my family this weekend.
﹣﹣Really？ .Have a nice trip!（ ）
A．You're right B．That's great
C．That's funny D．You're welcome
10．（2024秋 瑶海区期末）﹣Can you see any______in Henry's room？
﹣Yes！I can see a desk and two chairs.（ ）
A．fruit B．buildings C．furniture D．photos
二．完形填空（共1小题）
11．（2024秋 巢湖市期末）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Dear David，
How are you？I'm happy to get your （1） .In it，you say you have a good time at your new school.Now I'd like to tell you about （2） school days.I'm very busy from Monday to Friday.I usually（通常） get to school at 7：50.Every day I （3） six lessons.In the morning，I have four lessons and in the afternoon I have （4） lesson（s）.They are P.E.and art.At school，my favorite subject is Chinese. （5） do I like it？Because it's （6） .Our Chinese teacher Miss Li is great fun.But my favorite teacher is the （7） teacher Mr.Zhang.His lessons are very interesting （8） I can play football in P.E.classes.I don't（9） math.I think it's really difficult.My favorite day is （10） .On that day I have two Chinese classes.And I can have two free days after that day.
Your friend，
Wang Fei
（1） A．food B．e﹣mail C．book D．computer
（2） A．my B．your C．his D．their
（3） A．sell B．find C．have D．thank
（4） A．one B．two C．three D．four
（5） A．Why B．How C．What D．Where
（6） A．boring B．healthy C．relaxing D．difficult
（7） A．P.E B．music C．science D．geography
（8） A．so B．but C．or D．and
（9） A．like B．need C．want D．know
（10） A．Monday B．Wednesday C．Friday D．Sunday
三．阅读理解（共3小题）
12．（2024秋 瑶海区期末）We all want to have great parties on our birthdays.It's not easy to have a great party.How to have a great party？Let me tell you.
First，we need to have it on the right day.If（如果）your friends or classmates are busy on that day，some of them will not come to your party.Sunday and Saturday are good days for a party because the students don't go to school.You can have your party on Saturday afternoon.It's OK to have it on Sunday afternoon，too.
Next，you need to ask your classmates and friends to your party.Tell them when and where you have the party.If you have the party on Saturday，you need to tell them on Thursday.Then they can have time to prepare（准备）a present for you.
Think about games for the party.Your friends and classmates like playing games at the party.You need to think about proper（合适的）games.The games need to be easy and interesting for your classmates and friends.Then you can have a good time at the party.
（1）It's good to have a party on .
A．Thursday
B．Friday
C．Monday
D．Saturday
（2）You need to tell classmates and friends before the party so they can have time to prepare a present.
A．a week
B．two days
C．a month
D．two hours
（3）The last paragraph（段落）talks about at the party.
A．games
B．food
C．people
D．presents
13．（2024秋 瑶海区期末）Do you like butterflies？There is a beautiful butterfly.Her name is Mia.Sometimes she isn't happy because she can't talk with her friends.Now she flies（飞）into a school and sits on.a flower.Mia sees the school's，students talking with others and thinks，"I want to talk with other butterflies，It would be nice！Bu I can't！"
Then Mia sees some children playing basketball on the playground."They look really.happy.I want to join them，"she thinks."But I can't.What a pity（可惜）！"
There is a girl named Susan on the playground.Susan sees Mia."Look at the butterfly！How beautiful it is，"she says to her friends."It's black and blue，and it's so beautiful."All of Susan's friends come to see the butterfly.They are talking about her.Susan takes a photo of her.
Then the butterfly flies away and Susan is sad.She wants to fly like a butterfly."Flying is interesting！"she says to herself.
People always like to admire others，but sometimes，others admire them，too.Just be yourself.
（1）Mia thinks it's to play basketball on the playground.
A．interesting
B．difficult
C．expensive
D．dangerous
（2）The underlined word "admire" means（意味着）" "in Chinese.
A．鼓励
B．模仿
C．欺骗
D．羡慕
（3）What does the story tell us？
A．Friends are important.
B．Mia enjoys the school life.
C．Everyone is special.
D．Butterflies are beautiful.
14．（2024秋 瑶海区期末）American families often have their cars.If parents are working，they often have two cars.When the family is big，sometimes they sell（卖）one of the cars and buy a van.v.
Four people can sit in a small car and six，people can sit in a large car.But seven people can sit in a van easily，so a family of three，children can ask their grandparents to go on a trip.They can all take a trip.
Mr.Miller and Mrs.Miller have three children.So they sell one of their cars and buy a van.They use two of the seats（座位）to put other things，because a family of five can take many suitcases（衣箱）when they take a trip.Americans call vans motor homes（房车）.A motor home is always used﹣for trips.When a family is taking a long trip，they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks.All the family can have a good time when they are taking a trip.That is why motor homes are very popular（受欢迎的）.In America there are many parks.for motor homes.
（1）How many seats are there in a van？
A．Four.
B．Five.
C．Six.
D．Seven.
（2）Mr.Miller's family spare（空出）two of the seats in the van for .
A．children's grandparents
B．other furniture
C．many suitcases
D．Mr.Miller's computer
（3）Americans often use motor homes to .
A．do some shopping with all the family
B．take a trip with all the family
C．drive their children to school every day
D．visit their grandparents at weekends
四．任务型阅读（共1小题）
15．（2024秋 长丰县期末）Hannah is a small hippo （河马）.She wants to be big.
One day，Hannah looks at her reflection （倒影） in the water."Look at my teeth.They're so big!So，I must be big."
A bird comes to play with Hannah. "I'm big，and I have big teeth，" says Hannah. "Yes，you're big，" says the bird and she goes away.
A baby zebra comes to Hannah ."I'm big，and I have big teeth，" says Hannah.The zebra says yes and goes away.
A baby tiger comes to play with Hannah. "I'm big，and I have big teeth，" says Hannah. "Yes，" says the baby tiger.Then he goes away too.
Hannah sits near the water for a long time. "I'm big.But this isn't interesting.I have no one to play with."
Then Hannah gets home.At home when she looks at her parents' teeth，she gets happy.She says， "My teeth aren't big.And I'm not big.I can play with my friends again."
（1）How does Hannah know her teeth are big？ （不超过10个词）
（2）Who is the second to come to Hannah？ （不超过5个词）
（3）Why doesn't Hannah think being big is interesting？ （不超过10个词）
五．补全对话（共1小题）
16．（2024秋 瑶海区期末）A：Hello，Lily!This is Tony speaking.（1） .
B：Hi，Tony.I am doing my homework on the computer.
A：Is that your computer？
B：（2） .It is my father's.
A：That's nice. （3） .
B：Of course!I am good at it.
A：You're so lucky.There is no computer in my home.
B：You can come to my home and use it.
A：Great! （4） .
B：You can come at 6：00.
A：OK!（5） .
B：See you!
A.Are you watching TV？ B.Do you often use the computer？ C.When can I go？ D.No，it isn't. E.What are you doing now？ F.See you! G.Yes，I am.
六．单词拼写（共5小题）
17．（2024秋 庐阳区期末）The little boy is very l （幸运的） and he gets the last ticket.
18．（2024秋 庐阳区期末）My mother likes music and she often goes to c （音乐会）.
19．（2017 润州区二模）The （树叶） on the tree turn yellow when autumn comes．
20．（2024秋 长丰县期末）I like oranges because they are s （甜的）.
21．（2024秋 瑶海区期末）David doesn't e （喜爱）his new job and he isn't happy every day.
七．句型转换（共5小题）
22．（2024秋 营口期末）The panda likes eating bamboo. （改为一般疑问句）
the panda eating bamboo？
23．（2024秋 庐阳区期末）They are at work at the moment.（改为同义句）
They at the moment.
24．（2024秋 庐阳区期末）countries，they，from，many，come，different.（连词成句）
25．（2024秋 庐阳区期末）Tom often has meat and vegetables for lunch.（对划线部分提问
Tom often have for lunch？
26．（2024秋 庐阳区期末）这里有许多动物，例如狮子和大象。（根据汉语意思完成下面句子）
There are many animals here， lions and elephants.
八．书面表达（共1小题）
27．（2024秋 瑶海区期末）假如你是李华，今天是你的12岁生日。现在你和你的家人正在为生日派对做准备。请根据以下提示写一封邮件给你的美国笔友Kate描述一下你和你的家人正在做的事。
1）爸爸在烧饭；
2）妈妈在做水果蛋糕；
3）妹妹在打扫屋子；
4）哥哥在超市买东西；
5）……
注意：1）词数80左右；
2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3）信中不能出现与本人相关的信息；
4）开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：超市supermarket（n.）
Dear Kate，
How's everything going？It's my birthday today.
______________
What about you'？What are you doing now？Look forward to your reply（回复）.
Yours，
Li Hua
参考答案与试题解析
一．选择题（共10小题）
1．（2024秋 庐阳区期末）﹣﹣﹣____________is our English teacher， Tom？
﹣﹣﹣In the classroom（ ）
A．Where B．Who C．How D．When
【考点】疑问副词．
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】﹣Tom，我们的英语老师在哪里？
﹣在教室里．
【解答】根据句意：﹣Tom，我们的英语老师在哪里？ ﹣在教室里．由In the classroom可知问的是地点，用where提问．
故选：A．
【点评】熟悉副词的比较级和最高级的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．
2．（2024秋 庐阳区期末）﹣﹣﹣When do you have art？
﹣﹣﹣We have art_______ the morning of Thursday.（ ）
A．in B．on C．at D．for
【考点】时间介词．
【答案】B
【分析】﹣﹣你什么时候有美术课？
﹣﹣我们星期四上午有美术课。
【解答】in用在年、月、上下午的前面；on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午，下午或晚上；at用于具体的时刻前面；for后跟一段时间。on the morning of+具体某一天"在具体某一天上午"固定搭配。
故选：B。
【点评】介词这个知识点很广泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常积累，结合语境选择正确介词完成习题。
3．（2024秋 永新县期末）﹣﹣﹣_____ your parents have vegetables every day？
﹣﹣﹣Yes.But my brother only _____ meat and too much meat is bad for his health.（ ）
A．Do；has B．Does；have C．Does；has D．Do；have
【考点】do/does/did作助动词．
【答案】A
【分析】﹣﹣你父母每天都吃蔬菜吗？
﹣﹣是的。但是我哥哥只吃肉，太多的肉对他的健康有害。
【解答】第一个空，主语parents复数，助动词用原形Do。B/C不正确。第二个空，主语brother单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has"吃"。D不正确。
故选：A。
【点评】分析主语单复数变化，结合语境，选择正确答案。
4．（2024秋 庐阳区期末）﹣﹣﹣My sister likes______.What about your sister？
﹣﹣﹣No，she doesn't like fruit.（ ）
A．carrots B．chicken C．chocolate D．oranges
【考点】名词的数．
【答案】D
【分析】﹣﹣我妹妹喜欢巧桔子。你妹妹呢？
﹣﹣不，她不喜欢水果。
【解答】carrots胡萝卜；chicken鸡肉；chocolate巧克力；oranges桔子。根据"不，她不喜欢水果。"可知，应该是"桔子"。
故选：D。
【点评】名词的用法比较广泛，要在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题。
5．（2024秋 巢湖市期末）—The white socks are nice，Kate!
—Yeah!And I think that pair of black socks is nice，_______ .（ ）
A．only B．too C．sure D．well
【考点】副词词义辨析．
【答案】B
【分析】﹣﹣白色的袜子很漂亮，凯特！
﹣﹣是的！我觉得那双黑袜子也很漂亮。
【解答】only只；too也；sure当然；well好。根据The white socks are nice，Kate!"白色的袜子很漂亮，凯特！"及And I think that pair of black socks is nice"我觉得那双黑袜子很漂亮"可知，应该是"也"，肯定句句尾用too。
故选：B。
【点评】要结合语境，辨析副词用法，选择合适答案完成试题。
6．（2024秋 巢湖市期末）—What do we want to eat after dinner？Let's _______ it now.
—OK.What about some strawberries？（ ）
A．help with B．come on
C．ask for D．think about
【考点】动词短语．
【答案】D
【分析】——饭后我们想吃什么？现在让我们想想吧。
——好的。一些草莓怎么样？
【解答】help with帮助；come on来吧；ask for请求；think about考虑；根据句意，"饭后想吃什么"，"草莓怎么样"，可知空处填think about，表示"考虑"。
故选：D。
【点评】牢记动词短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
7．（2024秋 长丰县期末）﹣Would you like apples after lunch，Jack？
﹣Yes.But there aren't on the table.（ ）
A．some；any B．some；some C．any；any D．any；some
【考点】形容词词义辨析．
【答案】A
【分析】﹣杰克，午饭后你想吃些苹果吗？
﹣是的。但桌上没有了。
【解答】some一些（常用于肯定句，当表示建议、请求的疑问句，希望得到对方肯定答复时用some而不用any）；any一些（常用于否定句和疑问句）。根据Yes，前面问句表示建议、请求的疑问句，得到对方肯定答复，用some；第二空前there aren't是否定句，用any。
故选：A。
【点评】考查形容词词义辨析，要牢记词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
8．（2024秋 长丰县期末）﹣ is Lucy talking with Anna？
﹣They're talking in the playground.（ ）
A．When B．Who C．What D．Where
【考点】疑问副词．
【答案】D
【分析】﹣露西和安在哪里聊天？
﹣他们在操场上聊天。
【解答】A什么时候；B谁；C什么；D哪里。根据答语They're talking in the playground，可知是问露西和安在哪里聊天？
故选：D。
【点评】考查疑问副词，要牢记词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
9．（2024秋 长丰县期末）﹣﹣I plan to go to Thailand with my family this weekend.
﹣﹣Really？ .Have a nice trip!（ ）
A．You're right B．That's great
C．That's funny D．You're welcome
【考点】询问．
【答案】B
【分析】﹣﹣这个周末我计划和我的家人去泰国。
﹣﹣真的吗？那好极了。祝你旅行愉快。
【解答】A．你是对的；B．那好极了；C．那太有趣了；D．不客气。根据句意：﹣﹣这个周末我计划和我的家人去泰国。﹣﹣真的吗？﹣﹣﹣﹣祝你旅行愉快。可知此处应填：那好极了。
故选：B。
【点评】考查情境对话，在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。做题时要先了解各选项的意思，对其用法做到心里有数，再根据具体的语境来选择正确答案。
10．（2024秋 瑶海区期末）﹣Can you see any______in Henry's room？
﹣Yes！I can see a desk and two chairs.（ ）
A．fruit B．buildings C．furniture D．photos
【考点】名词词义辨析．
【答案】C
【分析】﹣﹣你能看到亨利的房间里有什么家具吗？
﹣﹣是的！我能看到一张桌子和两把椅子。
【解答】fruit水果；buildings建筑物；furniture家具；photos照片；根据句意，我能看到一张桌子和两把椅子，可知问的是"家具"。
故选：C。
【点评】名词的用法比较广泛，要在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题。
二．完形填空（共1小题）
11．（2024秋 巢湖市期末）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Dear David，
How are you？I'm happy to get your （1） B .In it，you say you have a good time at your new school.Now I'd like to tell you about （2） A school days.I'm very busy from Monday to Friday.I usually（通常） get to school at 7：50.Every day I （3） C six lessons.In the morning，I have four lessons and in the afternoon I have （4） B lesson（s）.They are P.E.and art.At school，my favorite subject is Chinese. （5） A do I like it？Because it's （6） C .Our Chinese teacher Miss Li is great fun.But my favorite teacher is the （7） A teacher Mr.Zhang.His lessons are very interesting （8） D I can play football in P.E.classes.I don't（9） A math.I think it's really difficult.My favorite day is （10） C .On that day I have two Chinese classes.And I can have two free days after that day.
Your friend，
Wang Fei
（1） A．food B．e﹣mail C．book D．computer
（2） A．my B．your C．his D．their
（3） A．sell B．find C．have D．thank
（4） A．one B．two C．three D．four
（5） A．Why B．How C．What D．Where
（6） A．boring B．healthy C．relaxing D．difficult
（7） A．P.E B．music C．science D．geography
（8） A．so B．but C．or D．and
（9） A．like B．need C．want D．know
（10） A．Monday B．Wednesday C．Friday D．Sunday
【考点】应用文．
【答案】BACBA CADAC
【分析】本文为王菲写给大卫的一封电子邮件，介绍自己的学校生活。
【解答】（1）B 考查名词词义辨析。A.food食物；B.e﹣mail电子邮件；C.book书籍；D.computer电脑。句意：我很开心收到你的邮件。根据下文Init，you say you have a good time at your new school.在信件里，你说你在新学校过得很开心，可知此处为电子邮件。故答案为：B。
（2）A 考查形容词性物主代词辨析。A.my我的；B.your你的；C.his他的；D.their他们的。句意：现在我想告诉你一些关于我学校生活的一些事情。根据下文介绍我每天学校生活，可知此处为形容词性物主代词my我的。故答案为：A。
（3）C 考查动词词义辨析。A.sell卖；B.find发现、找到；C.have有；D.thank感谢。句意：每天我有六节课。根据句意以及下文I have four lessons.可知此处为have。故答案为：C。
（4）B 考查数词词义辨析。A.one一个；B.two两个；C.three三个；D.four四个。句意：在早上我有四节课，并且在下午我有两节课。根据上文Everyday I have six lessons.每天我有六节课，上午4节，可知下午2节课。故答案为：B。
（5）A 考查特殊疑问词词义辨析。A.Why为什么；B.How怎样、如何；C.What什么；D.where哪里。句意：为什么我喜欢它呢？根据下文Because its...因为……，可知上文提问原因，应为why"为什么"。故答案为：A。
（6）C 考查形容词词义辨析。A.boring枯燥的；B.healthy健康的；C.relaxing放松的；D.diffcult困难的。句意：因为它是放松的。根据上文At school，my favorite subject is Chinese.在学校我喜欢的科目是语文，可知此处为喜欢的原因是它是很放松的。故答案为：C。
（7）A 考查名词词义辨析。A.PE体育；B.music音乐；C.science科学；D.geography地理。句意：但是我最喜欢的老师是体育老师张老师。根据下文His lessons are very interesting...，I can play football in PE classes.他的课非常有趣，并且我能在体育课上踢足球，可知最喜欢的是体育老师。故答案为：A。
（8）D 考查连词词义辨析。A.so所以；B.but但是；C.or或者；D.and并且。句意：他的课非常有趣，并且我能在体育课上踢足球。根据句意可知，上下文为并列关系，应用连词and连接。故答案为：D。
（9）A 考查动词词义辨析。A.like喜欢；B.need需要 C.want想要；D.know知道。句意：我不喜欢数学。根据下文I think it's really diffcult.我认为它真的很困难，可知此处为不喜欢。故答案为：A。
（10）C 考查名词词义辨析。A.Monday星期一；B.Wednesday星期三；C.Friday星期五；D.Sunday星期日。句意：我最喜欢的一天是星期五。根据下文And I can have two free days after that day.我能在那天之后有两天空闲时间，可知是星期五。故答案为：C。
【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文。
三．阅读理解（共3小题）
12．（2024秋 瑶海区期末）We all want to have great parties on our birthdays.It's not easy to have a great party.How to have a great party？Let me tell you.
First，we need to have it on the right day.If（如果）your friends or classmates are busy on that day，some of them will not come to your party.Sunday and Saturday are good days for a party because the students don't go to school.You can have your party on Saturday afternoon.It's OK to have it on Sunday afternoon，too.
Next，you need to ask your classmates and friends to your party.Tell them when and where you have the party.If you have the party on Saturday，you need to tell them on Thursday.Then they can have time to prepare（准备）a present for you.
Think about games for the party.Your friends and classmates like playing games at the party.You need to think about proper（合适的）games.The games need to be easy and interesting for your classmates and friends.Then you can have a good time at the party.
（1）It's good to have a party on D .
A．Thursday
B．Friday
C．Monday
D．Saturday
（2）You need to tell classmates and friends B before the party so they can have time to prepare a present.
A．a week
B．two days
C．a month
D．two hours
（3）The last paragraph（段落）talks about A at the party.
A．games
B．food
C．people
D．presents
【考点】日常生活；细节理解．
【答案】DBA
【分析】文章介绍了如果举办排队。
【解答】（1）D.细节理解题。根据原文Sunday and Saturday are good days for a party because the students don't go to school.可知周六周日都是举办派对的好日子。故选D。
（2）B.细节理解题。根据原文If you have the party on Saturday，you need to tell them on Thursday.如果你在周六举行聚会，你需要在周四告诉他们。可知最好提前2天告诉同学们。故选B。
（3）A.段落大意题。根据原文Think about games for the party.可知第三段讲了派对举办的游戏。故选A。
【点评】做这类阅读理解，要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。
13．（2024秋 瑶海区期末）Do you like butterflies？There is a beautiful butterfly.Her name is Mia.Sometimes she isn't happy because she can't talk with her friends.Now she flies（飞）into a school and sits on.a flower.Mia sees the school's，students talking with others and thinks，"I want to talk with other butterflies，It would be nice！Bu I can't！"
Then Mia sees some children playing basketball on the playground."They look really.happy.I want to join them，"she thinks."But I can't.What a pity（可惜）！"
There is a girl named Susan on the playground.Susan sees Mia."Look at the butterfly！How beautiful it is，"she says to her friends."It's black and blue，and it's so beautiful."All of Susan's friends come to see the butterfly.They are talking about her.Susan takes a photo of her.
Then the butterfly flies away and Susan is sad.She wants to fly like a butterfly."Flying is interesting！"she says to herself.
People always like to admire others，but sometimes，others admire them，too.Just be yourself.
（1）Mia thinks it's A to play basketball on the playground.
A．interesting
B．difficult
C．expensive
D．dangerous
（2）The underlined word "admire" means（意味着）" D "in Chinese.
A．鼓励
B．模仿
C．欺骗
D．羡慕
（3）What does the story tell us？ C
A．Friends are important.
B．Mia enjoys the school life.
C．Everyone is special.
D．Butterflies are beautiful.
【考点】杰出人物；主旨大意；词句猜测．
【答案】ADC
【分析】文章讲述了Mia和Susan相互羡慕的故事，从而告诉我们：每个人都很特别。
【解答】（1）A.细节判断题。根据Then Mia sees some children playing basketball on the playground."They look really.happy.I want to join them，"she thinks."然后Mia看到一些孩子在操场上打篮球。他们看起来真的很开心。我想加入他们，她想。可推断出Mia认为在操场上打篮球很有趣。故选A。
（2）D.词义猜测题。根据People always like to admire others，but sometimes，others admire them，too.Just be yourself.人们总是喜欢羡慕别人，但有时，别人也羡慕他们。做你自己。联系前后句可猜测出下划线单词admire的意思应为：羡慕。故选D。
（3）C.主旨大意题。通读全文，根据People always like to admire others，but sometimes，others admire them，too.Just be yourself.人们总是喜欢羡慕别人，但有时，别人也羡慕他们。做你自己。可知这个故事告诉我们：每个人都很特别。故选C。
【点评】考查学生的推理判断能力和联系上下文的能力，在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．此类的填空题一定要联系上下文，根据上下文的内容加上自己的理解，再作出正确的判断。
14．（2024秋 瑶海区期末）American families often have their cars.If parents are working，they often have two cars.When the family is big，sometimes they sell（卖）one of the cars and buy a van.v.
Four people can sit in a small car and six，people can sit in a large car.But seven people can sit in a van easily，so a family of three，children can ask their grandparents to go on a trip.They can all take a trip.
Mr.Miller and Mrs.Miller have three children.So they sell one of their cars and buy a van.They use two of the seats（座位）to put other things，because a family of five can take many suitcases（衣箱）when they take a trip.Americans call vans motor homes（房车）.A motor home is always used﹣for trips.When a family is taking a long trip，they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks.All the family can have a good time when they are taking a trip.That is why motor homes are very popular（受欢迎的）.In America there are many parks.for motor homes.
（1）How many seats are there in a van？ D
A．Four.
B．Five.
C．Six.
D．Seven.
（2）Mr.Miller's family spare（空出）two of the seats in the van for B .
A．children's grandparents
B．other furniture
C．many suitcases
D．Mr.Miller's computer
（3）Americans often use motor homes to B .
A．do some shopping with all the family
B．take a trip with all the family
C．drive their children to school every day
D．visit their grandparents at weekends
【考点】日常生活；细节理解．
【答案】DBB
【分析】文章介绍了美国家庭选择不同的车型作为不同的家庭用途。
【解答】（1）D.细节理解题。根据原文But seven people can sit in a van easily，so a family of three，children can ask their grandparents to go on a trip.可知客货车可以乘载7人。故选D。
（2）B.细节理解题。根据原文They use two of the seats（座位）to put other things，because a family of five can take many suitcases（衣箱）when they take a trip.他们用两个座位放其他东西，因为五口之家外出旅行时可以带很多行李箱。可知两个座位可以放很多其他行李。故选B。
（3）B.细节推理题。根据原文All the family can have a good time when they are taking a trip.That is why motor homes are very popular（受欢迎的）.当他们旅行的时候，所有的家庭成员都能玩得很开心。这就是房车非常受欢迎的原因。可知房车适用于所有家庭成员旅行。故选B。
【点评】做这类阅读理解，要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。
四．任务型阅读（共1小题）
15．（2024秋 长丰县期末）Hannah is a small hippo （河马）.She wants to be big.
One day，Hannah looks at her reflection （倒影） in the water."Look at my teeth.They're so big!So，I must be big."
A bird comes to play with Hannah. "I'm big，and I have big teeth，" says Hannah. "Yes，you're big，" says the bird and she goes away.
A baby zebra comes to Hannah ."I'm big，and I have big teeth，" says Hannah.The zebra says yes and goes away.
A baby tiger comes to play with Hannah. "I'm big，and I have big teeth，" says Hannah. "Yes，" says the baby tiger.Then he goes away too.
Hannah sits near the water for a long time. "I'm big.But this isn't interesting.I have no one to play with."
Then Hannah gets home.At home when she looks at her parents' teeth，she gets happy.She says， "My teeth aren't big.And I'm not big.I can play with my friends again."
（1）How does Hannah know her teeth are big？ （不超过10个词）
She looks at her reflection in the water.
（2）Who is the second to come to Hannah？ （不超过5个词）
A baby zebra.
（3）Why doesn't Hannah think being big is interesting？ （不超过10个词）
Because she has no one to plav with.
【考点】人与社会；细节理解．
【答案】（1）She looks at her reflection in the water.（2）A baby zebra.（3）Because she has no one to plav with.
【分析】本文主要讲述了河马Hannah跟朋友玩耍时一直表现出自己的优越感，结果朋友都远离她的故事。后来她意识到了这一点，并作出了改变。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）She looks at her reflection in the water.根据Hannah looks at her reflection （倒影） in the water."Look at my teeth.They're so big!So，I must be big."可知，Hannah看见她在水中的倒影发现自己的牙齿很大。故填：She looks at her reflection in the water.
（2）A baby zebra.根据A baby zebra comes to Hannah .可知，第二个来到Hannah身边的是一只小斑马。故填：A baby zebra.
（3）Because she has no one to plav with.根据 "I'm big.But this isn't interesting.I have no one to play with."可知，Hannah不觉得变大有趣是因为没有人和她玩。故填：Because she has no one to plav with.
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
五．补全对话（共1小题）
16．（2024秋 瑶海区期末）A：Hello，Lily!This is Tony speaking.（1） E .
B：Hi，Tony.I am doing my homework on the computer.
A：Is that your computer？
B：（2） D .It is my father's.
A：That's nice. （3） B .
B：Of course!I am good at it.
A：You're so lucky.There is no computer in my home.
B：You can come to my home and use it.
A：Great! （4） C .
B：You can come at 6：00.
A：OK!（5） F .
B：See you!
A.Are you watching TV？ B.Do you often use the computer？ C.When can I go？ D.No，it isn't. E.What are you doing now？ F.See you! G.Yes，I am.
【考点】争辩．
【答案】EDBCF
【分析】A：哈喽，莉莉！我是托尼。你现在正在做什么？
B：嗨，托尼。我正在电脑上做作业。
A：那是你的电脑吗？
B：不是。那是我爸爸的。
A：那很好。你经常用电脑吗？
B：当然！我很擅长。
A：你是如此幸运。我家里没有电脑。
B：你可以来我家用。
A：太好了！我可以什么时候去？
B：你可以六点来。
A：好！再见！
B：再见！
【解答】（1）E.根据下文"I am doing my homework on the computer."可知空处在询问对方正在做什么，E项"你现在正在做什么？"符合题意，故选E。
（2）D.根据上文"Is that your computer？"以及后一句"It is my father's."可知空处应做否定回答，D项"No，it isn't."符合题意，故选D。
（3）B.根据下文"Of course!I am good at it."再结合选项，B项"你经常用电脑吗？"符合题意，故选B。
（4）C.根据下文"You can come at 6：00."可知在询问时间，C项"我可以什么时候去？"符合题意，故选C。
（5）F.根据下文"See you!"可知这里双方在相互道别，F项"See you!"符合题意，故选F。
【点评】认真阅读试题背景，了解阅读材料的背景、话题或主题，是解决完成此对话的关键。
六．单词拼写（共5小题）
17．（2024秋 庐阳区期末）The little boy is very l ucky （幸运的） and he gets the last ticket.
【考点】形容词作表语．
【答案】lucky
【分析】这个小男孩很幸运，他得到了最后一张票。
【解答】根据汉语意思可知，此处指lucky幸运的，形容词作表语。
故填：lucky。
【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案。
18．（2024秋 庐阳区期末）My mother likes music and she often goes to c oncerts （音乐会）.
【考点】名词作主宾表补定．
【答案】concerts
【分析】我妈妈喜欢音乐，她经常去听音乐会。
【解答】根据提示"音乐会"可知，经常去听音乐会，填名词concert的复数concerts。
故答案为：concerts。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
19．（2017 润州区二模）The leaves （树叶） on the tree turn yellow when autumn comes．
【考点】可数名词及其单复数．
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】秋天来临时，树上的叶子变黄了．
【解答】树叶leaf，可数名词，做主语，根据句意可知，要用名词复数形式．
故答案为leaves．
【点评】根据汉语完成句子是基础题，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语．另外，学生多积累单词和短语，也有助于解答这类题目．
20．（2024秋 长丰县期末）I like oranges because they are s weet （甜的）.
【考点】形容词作表语．
【答案】sweet
【分析】我喜欢桔子因为它们很甜。
【解答】甜的sweet，是形容词，作表语。
故答案为：sweet。
【点评】翻译填空，需要学生根据汉语提示等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
21．（2024秋 瑶海区期末）David doesn't e njoy （喜爱）his new job and he isn't happy every day.
【考点】谓语．
【答案】enjoy
【分析】大卫不喜欢他的新工作，他每一天都不快乐。
【解答】根据提示"喜爱"，及首字母提示可知，助动词doesn't后跟动词原形enjoy。
故答案为：enjoy。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
七．句型转换（共5小题）
22．（2024秋 营口期末）The panda likes eating bamboo. （改为一般疑问句）
Does the panda like eating bamboo？
【考点】一般疑问句．
【答案】Does，like
【分析】熊猫喜欢吃竹子。
熊猫喜欢吃竹子吗？
【解答】原句由likes推断属于一般现在时态含实义动词的陈述句，且主语The panda 属于第三人称单数，考虑用助动词Does构成一般疑问句，原likes恢复原形。
故答案为 Does，like。
【点评】对于一般现在时态含实义动词的陈述句，当主语属于第三人称单数，考虑用助动词Does构成一般疑问句。
23．（2024秋 庐阳区期末）They are at work at the moment.（改为同义句）
They are working at the moment.
【考点】固定搭配/句型．
【答案】are；working
【分析】他们目前正在工作。
他们目前正在工作。
【解答】原文用介词短语at work表示"在工作"之意，此处可以同义转换为现在进行时are working。
故填：are；working。
【点评】对于同义转换的题型，学生在学习中要多积累一种意思多种表达方式，方可得心应手。
24．（2024秋 庐阳区期末）countries，they，from，many，come，different.（连词成句） They come from many different countries.
【考点】陈述句．
【答案】They come from many different countries.
【分析】他们来自许多不同的国家。
【解答】分析所给的词汇，可知本题为陈述句，且为一般现在时。主语为they，谓语动词为come，短语come from，表示"来自"，many和different都修饰名词countries，句末加句号。
故答案为：They come from many different countries.
【点评】连词成句类题目，首先应结合所给的词汇或标点，确定句子类型，然后把词汇组合成适当的短语，再组合成正确的句子。
25．（2024秋 庐阳区期末）Tom often has meat and vegetables for lunch.（对划线部分提问
What does Tom often have for lunch？
【考点】特殊疑问句．
【答案】What does
【分析】汤姆午餐经常吃肉和蔬菜。
汤姆午餐经常吃什么？
【解答】根据所给句子划线部分，可知是问午餐吃什么，对事物提问用what，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，因此借助助动词does。
故填：What does。
【点评】掌握特殊疑问句的结构和用法，结合语境，给出答案。
26．（2024秋 庐阳区期末）这里有许多动物，例如狮子和大象。（根据汉语意思完成下面句子）
There are many animals here， such as lions and elephants.
【考点】介词短语．
【答案】such；as
【分析】这里有许多动物，例如狮子和大象。
【解答】such as例如，后跟名词短语。
故答案为：such；as。
【点评】根据汉语意思和英文翻译判断空格处词义，写出正确的短语。
八．书面表达（共1小题）
27．（2024秋 瑶海区期末）假如你是李华，今天是你的12岁生日。现在你和你的家人正在为生日派对做准备。请根据以下提示写一封邮件给你的美国笔友Kate描述一下你和你的家人正在做的事。
1）爸爸在烧饭；
2）妈妈在做水果蛋糕；
3）妹妹在打扫屋子；
4）哥哥在超市买东西；
5）……
注意：1）词数80左右；
2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3）信中不能出现与本人相关的信息；
4）开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：超市supermarket（n.）
Dear Kate，
How's everything going？It's my birthday today.
______________
What about you'？What are you doing now？Look forward to your reply（回复）.
Yours，
Li Hua
【考点】书信类．
【答案】Dear Kate，
How's everything going？It's my birthday today.We are getting ready for my bithday party.My father is cooking in the kitchen.He is good at cooking delicious food.My mother is making a fruit cake，because I love many kinds of fruits，such as bananas and strawberries.My sister is cleaning the house to welcome my friends.Where is my brother？He is shopping in the supermarket.He wants to buy some noodles，vegetables and meat.It's traditional to eat noodles on birthday in China.As for me，I'm writing this email to you and I'm going to help my sister do the cleaning.
What about you'？What are you doing now？Look forward to your reply（回复）.
Yours，
Li Hua
【分析】【高分句型一】
He is good at cooking delicious food.他擅长烹饪美味的食物。be good at擅长。
【高分句型二】
My mother is making a fruit cake，because I love many kinds of fruits，such as bananas and strawberries.我妈妈正在做水果蛋糕，因为我喜欢很多种水果，比如香蕉和草莓。such as 例如。
【解答】Dear Kate，
How's everything going？It's my birthday today.We are getting ready for my bithday party.My father is cooking in the kitchen.He is good at cooking delicious food. 【高分句型一】（爸爸在烧饭）My mother is making a fruit cake，because I love many kinds of fruits，such as bananas and strawberries. 【高分句型二】（妈妈在做水果蛋糕）My sister is cleaning the house to welcome my friends. （妹妹在打扫屋子）Where is my brother？He is shopping in the supermarket.He wants to buy some noodles，vegetables and meat.It's traditional to eat noodles on birthday in China. （哥哥在超市买东西）As for me，I'm writing this email to you and I'm going to help my sister do the cleaning.（其它）
What about you'？What are you doing now？Look forward to your reply（回复）.
Yours，
Li Hua
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
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