Unit4 Eat Well(含答案）-2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期单元过关训练（人教版2024）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期单元过关训练
Unit4 Eat Well
(时间：70分钟　满分：90分)
一、语法选择。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
Hello, everyone! My name is Mike Green. Mike is 1 first name. I often play sports in the afternoon after school and I am very 2 .
For my 3 habits, I like vegetables and fruit. I like to eat carrots and bananas, 4 I don’t like pears. Tomatoes and carrots are my favorites. Every morning, I have 5 apple, two eggs, some bread and milk for breakfast at home. I 6 have lunch at home. I have it at school with my classmates. 7 lunch, I often eat tomatoes and chicken. After school, I like to play basketball with my friends because it is 8 . Yi Jianlian is my favorite basketball star. He 9 basketball very well.
I have dinner with my family at home. We usually have 10 and porridge (粥). After dinner, we always have some fruit.
1．A．I B．my C．mine
2．A．health B．healthy C．unhealthy
3．A．eat B．eats C．eating
4．A．and B．but C．then
5．A．a B．an C．the
6．A．no B．not C．don’t
7．A．In B．About C．For
8．A．interest B．interesting C．interested
9．A．play B．plays C．playing
10．A．vegetable B．vegetables C．vegetables’
二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D三个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
Where does the seafood we eat come from You may have a quick 11 : the sea. But people in Xinjiang may say, “It is not always 12 .” Xinjiang is far from the sea, but it also can welcome a big harvest (丰收) of “seafood” 13 shrimp (虾) and crabs.
The most important thing for seafood is 14 . Xinjiang has many rivers and lakes with water from the snow and ice of the Tianshan Mountains. With the water, fishermen can 15 fish ponds (池塘). Also, the land in Xinjiang has a lot of salt, which makes underground water very salty. This is not 16 for plants to grow. But people turn the salty water into “man-made seawater”. They then 17 it to keep sea fish, shrimp and crabs.
Now, some of Xinjiang’s “seafood” goes to many cities in China. It 18 goes to countries in Southeast Asia. So more and more people start to 19 Xinjiang’s “seafood”. For seafood lovers, it is a 20 choice to try Xinjiang’s “seafood”.
11．A．habit B．rule C．plan D．answer
12．A．big B．easy C．true D．happy
13．A．such as B．because of C．next to D．across from
14．A．work B．water C．weather D．air
15．A．visit B．build C．return D．leave
16．A．special B．different C．important D．good
17．A．drink B．ask C．use D．tell
18．A．again B．only C．just D．also
19．A．look up B．know about C．cut up D．worry about
20．A．new B．difficult C．late D．quick
三、阅读理解。(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
A
When people think of healthy foods for eyes, they think of carrots. Yes, carrots are good for eyes. But there are also many other healthy foods for eyes. If you want to have healthy eyes, eat them.
Kale
Kale is a dark green vegetable. It looks like a cabbage. If you eat kale often, you will still have healthy eyes when you are old. And the vitamin (维生素) A in it can help you see well at night.
Chicken
Chicken is great food for eyes. And you can cook it in many ways. You can cook chicken soup, gongbao chicken, chicken noodles and chicken salad. All of them are delicious.
Fish
If you spend lots of time on the computer or often feel you have dry eyes, you can eat some fish. You don’t need to eat a lot each time. A little will be OK.
21．Kale is a kind of ________.
A．fruit B．drink C．vegetable D．medicine (药)
22．What can we learn about vitamin A from the passage
A．It is not good for our health. B．It can help us see well at night.
C．It is not in chicken. D．There is no vitamin A in kale.
23．Mark’s eyes are a little dry these days. He can eat some ________.
A．fish B．kale C．chicken D．carrots
24．The underlined word “them” refers to (指代) ________.
A．chicken soup B．chicken noodles C．gongbao chicken D．foods with chicken
25．What’s the best title for this passage
A．How to Keep Healthy B．Healthy Foods for Eyes
C．Different Kinds of Food D．The Good Foods with Vitamins
B
Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice about healthy eating.
Eat with others. It can help you to see others’ healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.
Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty. Sometimes you are just thirsty and you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full.
Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of a day. Breakfast gives you energy for the morning.
Don’t eat dinner late. With our busy life, we always put off eating dinner until the last minute. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest (消化) most of the food before you rest for the next 8-10 hours.
26．The writer gives us ________ pieces of advice on healthy eating.
A．two B．three C．four D．five
27．What does the underlined phrase “put off” mean in Chinese
A．加快 B．提前 C．按时 D．推迟
28．Which paragraph shows the most important meal of a day
A．The second paragraph. B．The third paragraph.
C．The fourth paragraph. D．The fifth paragraph.
29．The main idea of the passage is ________.
A．where to eat healthily B．how to eat healthily
C．why to eat healthily D．when to eat healthily
30．In which column (栏目) of the newspaper can we find the passage
A．History. B．Health. C．Sports. D．Travel.
C
I think all of us should know it’s necessary to have breakfast. It’s one of the most important meals of the day. If you want to keep fit, you should have a good breakfast. Eating the right food is also important. For it, you may have bread, eggs and milk, etc.
But in fact, many students go to school without breakfast. This harms their health. They usually say they have no time because it’s too late or their parents don’t have time to prepare breakfast for them.
What will happen to the students if they don’t eat breakfast Because they have no energy, they can’t keep active. They may not grow fast. When they feel hungry, they are not able to study well and they have no energy to play well. What’s worse (更糟), they will spend more time getting better once they fall ill.
31．What is one of the most important meals of the day
A．Breakfast. B．Lunch. C．Supper. D．Dinner.
32．According to the passage, the right food for breakfast is __________.
A．bread B．eggs C．ice cream D．A and B
33．Why do many students go to school without breakfast
A．They think it’s not important. B．They would like to study well.
C．They get up early. D．Their parents don’t make breakfast for them.
34．If students want to keep fit, they should __________.
A．have a good lunch B．study well
C．play well D．have a good breakfast
35．Which is TRUE according to the passage
A．Many students go to school after breakfast.
B．Breakfast is not one of the most important meals.
C．It will take the students without breakfast less time to get better when they are ill.
D．Eating no breakfast is bad for the students.
四、选词填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
a be exercise energy hamburger fruit interesting fat have hardly
A healthy diet (饮食) is important for a student. Sweet food gives students 36 but it’s not good for health because there 37 too much sugar in it. Students need to eat more 38 and vegetables if they want to keep fit. Also they need to do more 39 .
Tom is 40 eighteen-year-old student. He likes studying and he is good at all his lessons. After class, he feels 41 in chatting with his friends on the Internet. He doesn’t 42 a healthy diet or lifestyle. He loves Coke and 43 very much. He always eats hamburgers for lunch. He doesn’t like eating vegetables and 44 ever does exercise, so he is not strong. He is 45 now and doesn’t have enough energy to study. He decides (决定) to change his lifestyle now.
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)
A. 回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在横线上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
The healthy and balanced (平衡的) diet (饮食) can make you strong and happy. But not all food is good for your health. Here is a list of things that you can or can not do to have a healthy body. Drink some water after you get up in the morning every day. It can help you clear your body. It’s not right if you always do not have breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal in a day. Eat plenty of fruits of all colors. Choose whole fruits rather than fruit juice. You can only drink one small glass of fruit juice every day. It’s also important to remember that fat is a necessary part of our diet. We should choose food with healthy fat, such as fish, nuts and healthy oil from plants. You shouldn’t eat food high in fat. Each food has a different nutrition (营养). For example, milk, cheese and fish are good for your teeth. Then, carrots and eggs are good for your eyes. Remember, you can do nothing without a healthy body. You can ask your parents for more healthy eating diet. They know what is good for you.
46．Why is healthy and balanced diet good for you
__________________________________________________
47．Which meal is the most important in a day
__________________________________________________
48．How much fruit juice can you drink every day
__________________________________________________
49．What food are good for your teeth from the passage
_____________________________________________
50．Who can help you know more healthy eating diet
__________________________________________________
B．书面表达(本题共15分)
假设你叫李明，你的学校准备举办以Healthy Eating Habits为主题的海报设计比赛，目的是让学生养成健康的饮食习惯。请根据以下思维导图的内容提示用英文写一篇短文。
(1) 可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。提示词：hold（举办），develop（发展，养成）。
(2) 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(3) 语句连贯，词数60左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
There will be a poster design competition (比赛) of healthy eating habits in our school. ______
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、
1．B 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．B 6．C 7．C 8．B 9．B 10．B
二、
11．D 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．B 16．D 17．C 18．D 19．B 20．A
三、
21．C 22．B 23．A 24．D 25．B
26．C 27．D 28．C 29．B 30．B
31．A 32．D 33．D 34．D 35．D
四、
36．energy 37．is 38．fruit 39．exercise 40．an 41．interested 42．have 43．hamburgers 44．hardly 45．fat
五、
A.
Because it can make me strong and happy. 47．Breakfast. 48．Only one small glass. 49．Milk, cheese and fish. 50．Parents.
B.例文：
There will be a poster design competition (比赛) of healthy eating habits in our school. I think this activity can make students realize the importance of healthy eating habits and then develop healthy eating habits.
As a student, I think it’s important for us to keep healthy eating habits. First, we should eat lots of fresh vegetables and fruit and never eat fast food. Second, we should always have three meals a day at the right time.
Healthy eating habits can make us strong and fit. We all should have some healthy eating habits for a good future!
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