题型一 完形填空
人物故事类
Cloze 1（2024天津）
Some artists are often not famous during their lifetime. Vincent van Gogh(梵高) was such an artist. People did not pay much attention to his 1 . He began to think he was not a very good painter. But he did not give up painting. He was so 2 in what he was painting that he did not want to stop. He would even 3 to eat!
4 ,his paintings were dark. He used pencils or charcoal sticks(炭条) to make them. Then he
5 colour. He used lots of brown and dark green.
Later, Vincent moved to France. He wanted to learn from the artists who 6 there. They were trying new 7 of painting. In France,Vincent began using bright colours. He used oil paints(油画颜料) to create his art. He painted both the countryside and people. He 8 painted self-portraits(自画像).He created more than 20 portraits of himself!
Vincent completed more than 2,000 paintings in his life. 9 people did not buy his paintings during his lifetime, his paintings sell for a lot of money today. People think his paintings are masterpieces(杰作).For example, the painting Sunflowers is very 10 all over the world.
1.A.trips B.paintings C.villages D.music
2.A.wrong B.lucky C.interested D.tired
3.A.forget B.start C.hope D.agree
4.A.At last B.Once again C.At least D.At first
5.A.helped B.added C.missed D.guessed
6.A.worked B.sang C.danced D.cooked
7.A.facts B.stories C.ways D.reports
8.A.never B.hardly C.perhaps D.also
9.A.Before B.Though C.If D.When
10.A.humorous B.polite C.famous D.quiet
Cloze 2（2022天津）
When my sister Gina was born, she had a problem with her heart. She was weak after a long
1 and had to go to the hospital very often.She had 2 walking, playing with other children, and going to school.
Our parents wanted to take Gina to a special place in Florida and hoped Gina could 3 with dolphins(海豚).When Gina knew it, she was 4 because she didn't know whether it was easy to be around dolphins.
When we got to Florida, we couldn't wait to 5 the place. Kids who had 6 needs like Gina could come and spend time with dolphins. I thought it was going to be a vacation, 7 it wasn't. Gina had to work hard every day for a week.
However, the trip was amazing. Gina 8 and clapped(鼓掌) when she saw the dolphins. One of the dolphins squeaked(尖叫) happily to 9 her. They swam together all day. Gina was able to move her body more than she 10 did at home. Mum and Dad were proud of Gina. I was, too.
1.A.health B.illness C.peace D.letter
2.A.trouble B.success C.trust D.tradition
3.A.draw B.cook C.swim D.skate
4.A.polite B.sleepy C.worried D.honest
5.A.help B.clean C.invent D.visit
6.A.boring B.special C.harmful D.careless
7.A.but B.because C.so D.and
8.A.locked B.laughed C.escaped D.apologised
9.A.hurt B.punish C.forget D.welcome
10.A.hardly B.loudly C.usually D.immediately
Cloze 3（2021天津）
Think of all the ways that you use your arms and hands.You use 1 to open doors, carry boxes, climb trees and ride bikes.
Jessica Cox was born 2 arms. But she didn't let that 3 her from doing things. She
4 to feed herself, paint and play the piano by using her feet.
When she was at 5 , Jessica watched the other students on the playground. She did not have hands to catch balls with, 6 she did not have arms to climb with. Jessica imagined herself as a girl of unusually(不寻常地) great ability. She would 7 over the playground and take her friends into the sky.
Many years later, when Jessica 8 , she did fly. She learnt to fly a plane! It was 9 work, but Jessica was patient, confident and brave. She controlled the plane with her feet. She made her
10 come true.
1.A.that B.them C.her D.it
2.A.without B.along C.including D.towards
3.A.divide B.add C.lend D.stop
4.A.paid B.refused C.learnt D.forgot
5.A.school B.bed C.hospital D.town
6.A.so B.but C.and D.though
7.A.fly B.knock C.fall D.push
8.A.set up B.grew up C.gave up D.warmed up
9.A.comfortable B.lazy C.small D.hard
10.A.mark B.advice C.dream D.report
Cloze 4（2019天津）
Miss Chan, our class teacher, is my favorite teacher. We are going to 1 this school and I will miss her very much.
Miss Chan is very patient. Whenever we 2 questions in class, she explains to us very carefully. She is also 3 because she cares much about us. She often says to us, “Tell me immediately if you feel unhappy. Share your 4 with me and do not just try to solve it by yourself.”
Miss Chan is very generous(慷慨的).One day, she gave each of us a book, Three Days to See, and told 5 we should read more. She once chose our monitor as the most helpful student, and gave him a set of stationery(文具) as a 6 . When she is free, she 7 helps us with our studies and we've made great progress.
Not only do all of us like Miss Chan, but Miss Chan also likes my class because she thinks all of us are 8 . She always says she thinks herself very 9 to be the teacher of my class. In fact, Miss Chan is the most thoughtful(体贴的) teacher I have ever met. She always thinks about our feelings. I hope I will go to a high school with 10 as good as Miss Chan.
1.A.leave B.know C.meet D.choose
2.A.spell B.train C.ask D.remember
3.A.surprised B.humorous C.strange D.kind
4.A.chance B.problem C.advantage D.skill
5.A.them B.you C.us D.him
6.A.gift B.mark C.smile D.joke
7.A.seldom B.often C.never D.hardly
8.A.difficult B.careless C.unable D.excellent
9.A.lucky B.silly C.angry D.worried
10.A.stars B.tourists C.teachers D.scientists
Cloze 5（2024河西区一模）
When Kalema was little, she liked to play the piano. One day when she was at her piano on the first floor, a monkey climbed up to 1 her in the practice. This became her sweetest experience of the childhood. It 2 planted the seeds(种子) of a dream in her heart. The girl wanted to work for 3 when she grew up. This dream came true when Kalema became a wild animal doctor in Africa.
That was 30 years ago. Over the past years, Kalema has never stopped 4 wild animals. She does her best to save the animals in great danger, 5 she doesn't just protect the animals.She always believes there is 6 she can do to help the local communities and she does it!
Many local people lived a 7 life. Some of them made money by hunting wild animals. Kalema wanted to protect these animals from being killed. The key to doing so, she realized, was to improve the local people's life. Kalema 8 these people with fast-growing crops(庄稼).By growing the crops, the local people could feed themselves and live a better life.They no longer needed to go hunting. Through Kalema's hard work, the local people's attitude(态度) to wild animals has 9 changed over the years. Now, many of these hunters of wild animals have become protectors of them.
So we can save wild animals by saving people and we all can make a(n) 10 ，can't we
1.A.hit B.join C.teach D.protect
2.A.also B.still C.hardly D.ever
3.A.children B.pianos C.animals D.trees
4.A.believing in B.caring for C.running after D.putting out
5.A.so B.though C.if D.but
6.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
7.A.happy B.poor C.relaxing D.boring
8.A.allowed B.stopped C.provided D.made
9.A.suddenly B.easily C.slowly D.recently
10.A.invention B.dependence C.performance D.difference
Cloze 6（2024西青区二模）
Melissa was my cousin's daughter. She was in her late twenties, but she had cancer(癌症). Life isn't 1 , is it
Melissa seemed strong and she held up during the fight against cancer. She fought that cancer for five years before it finally 2 her. Those around Melissa felt sorry for her. They felt sorry for themselves. Nobody seemed to deal with Melissa's cancer or death very well, 3 Melissa herself.
Melissa faced her cancer and coming death bravely. She appreciated(珍惜)each day in her last five 4 . Though she understood that her life could be short, she lived it to the fullest. Each day, she had a big smile on her face. Melissa started a daily blog(博客) 5 she could tell the stories about her fight against cancer and encourage others. Guess what That blog 6 .
Melissa shared the pain of the cancer and other 7 she had. On her blog, she also shared how much fun life could be. The theme of her blog seemed to “believe each day to the fullest, because it can be your last.”
Melissa's blog moved me. I 8 if I kept putting my dreams off until tomorrow, my tomorrow might 9 come. So six months before turning fifty, I told myself to start 10 . I wrote story after story. Now, three years later, I became a famous writer.
1.A.safe B.healthy C.fair D.interesting
2.A.moved B.surprised C.reached D.beat
3.A.with B.except C.to D.about
4.A.days B.weeks C.months D.years
5.A.so B.if C.though D.but
6.A.stopped B.worked C.stayed D.went
7.A.reasons B.plans C.problems D.dreams
8.A.realized B.required C.remembered D.regretted
9.A.also B.soon C.never D.already
10.A.traveling B.exercising C.thinking D.writing
Cloze 7【尊长爱幼】（2024河北区二模）
Xiaoxiao is a girl student from Zhoukou, Henan Province. She moved many people when she said she would give shrimps(虾) 1 her school lunch to her mother. Behind the loving girl, there is a loving headmaster Zhang Pengcheng. He takes good care of his 2 .
Zhang's school has more than 180 students. Most of them are left-behind children, and some
3 their parents even less than once a year. Some students live in school, but they are too 4
to live alone. Zhang and his wife(妻子) live with boys and girls separately. They want these children to 5 with love. “If a child hasn't 6 love, how can he or she love society and others in the future ” Zhang says.
Zhang 7 the situation of the students' families and tries his best to help them. Besides the government subsidies(补贴), he also uses his own money to buy food for the children. Zhang wants the left-behind children to have a good education and enjoy a 8 childhood. He says that children have a long way to go in their future life, and a good 9 is very important to them. In the future, Zhang plans to help more left-behind children in need of help.
10 Zhang was born in 1982, his hair has turned white. But he doesn't mind. He is always happy and pleased when his students call him “headmaster grandpa”.
1.A.as B.from C.about D.at
2.A.neighbours B.parents C.cousins D.students
3.A.meet B.accept C.believe D.refuse
4.A.brave B.young C.clever D.honest
5.A.stand up B.hurry up C.grow up D.give up
6.A.received B.recorded C.prepared D.provided
7.A.avoids B.understands C.regrets D.forgets
8.A.boring B.surprising C.happy D.difficult
9.A.start B.secret C.story D.symbol
10.A.If B.Before C.Because D.Though
Cloze 8【友好互助】 （2023滨海新区一模）
Joe was driving home on a country road one winter evening. He spent several months looking for a new 1 since the factory he had worked in was closed. It was a lonely road. Not many people had a（n） 2 to be on it unless(除非) they were leaving the country.
He almost didn't see a small car parked at the side of the road. He thought the driver might need help, so he pulled up in front of the car and got out. An old lady was in the car. At first she was worried. “He looked very poor and hungry,” she thought. He could see that she was 3 . He said, “I'm here to help you, Madam.”
All the lady had was a flat tire(瘪的轮胎). While Joe was 4 , the lady opened the window and began to talk to him. She told him that she couldn't 5 him enough for helping her in such a situation. Soon Joe was able to change the tire. She asked how much she owed(欠) him. Joe 6 thought about money. He told her that if she really wanted to pay him back, the next time she saw someone who needed help, she could 7 that person the help.
A few miles down the road, the old lady saw a small restaurant. She decided to eat something and 8 herself up before she finished her trip home. The waitress looked young and poor. After she finished her meal, she handed a 100?dollar bill to her. When the waitress went to get her change(零钱), the lady left without being 9 . The waitress then found some words on a piece of paper, “You don't owe me a thing. Someone once helped me out just the way I'm helping you. If you really want to pay me back, here's what you 10 . Don't let the chain(链) of love end with you.”
1.A.job B.place C.factory D.house
2.A.research B.reason C.opinion D.ability
3.A.excited B.angry C.nervous D.shy
4.A.working B.thinking C.looking D.talking
5.A.pay B.love C.thank D.praise
6.A.once B.ever C.often D.never
7.A.send B.raise C.pass D.take
8.A.warm B.put C.cheer D.pick
9.A.watched B.saw C.noticed D.heard
10.A.see B.want C.say D.do
Cloze 9（2023西青区一模)
As the old Chinese saying goes,“If you live next to a mountain, you'll make a living by the mountain; if you live next to the river, you'll make a living by the river.”So many people living along the Yangtze River catch fish to make 1 for hundreds of years. However, the government asked people to 2 fishing from 2020. With the help of the local government, they live a better life without 3 losing jobs.
Zhu Yicai, a 67-year-old fisherman in Yugan village, made a plan for opening a farmhouse. He bought lots of stones and wood. Then he 4 a 1,800-square-metre farmhouse and at most 200 people could have dinner together there each time. “Years of protection and the no-fishing rule helped make Yangtze River a 5 place for wild animals. This year, up to 700,000 birds fly here to spend their winter and many visitors come to watch the 6 , and I am making a living by the lake travel.” he said. The new job 7 the family about 1 million yuan last year. The result was so surprising that Zhu 8 thought about it. Zhu also wants to turn the second floor of the farmhouse into a 9 for visitors to sleep and live.
Like Zhu Yicai, many fishermen changed their jobs and more and more people are 10 in working in travel companies. They not only learn new skills for a better life but also help prevent the river from overfishing.
1.A.money B.space C.time D.water
2.A.enjoy B.stop C.remember D.try
3.A.thinking of B.finding out C.worrying about D.putting up
4.A.sent B.cleaned C.sold D.built
5.A.safe B.bad C.nice D.dangerous
6.A.bears B.bats C.rabbits D.birds
7.A.protected B.borrowed C.brought D.left
8.A.never B.always C.usually D.often
9.A.station B.hotel C.market D.school
10.A.unsuccessful B.interested C.strict D.weak
Cloze 10【诚实守信】（2023和平区二模)
In a national spelling contest, an 11-year-old girl was asked to spell a certain word. But with her soft voice the judges(裁判) were not sure 1 she spelled the word with the letter A or E. Finally, they decided to ask her what she had said. By now, the girl knew she had made a mistake. But instead of lying, she told the truth that she had said the 2 letter — so she lost the contest.
As the girl walked off the stage, all the people stood up to cheer her 3 . Later, lots of newspapers reported her, even when it cost her the contest. But the fact is that she 4 the biggest contest that day — the contest of her character.
5 the biggest test of our character is what we would do if we knew we would never get caught. This young girl could easily have 6 and nobody would have known it but herself. But that's just it: she would know she did wrong. It's been said, “If you cheat, you make yourself cheap.”She knew she would have to live with herself and the 7 she made at that moment will have a long-lasting influence.
It's so true that the choices you make today make what you are tomorrow. Our children will 8 our behavior much more than our advice. So if we want them to 9 to be honest, we must show them the way by being honest ourselves. Remember, our kids are watching what we do and how we live 10 when we don't think they see or know.
1.A.what B.whether C.which D.when
2.A.correct B.different C.same D.wrong
3.A.bravery B.courage C.honesty D.patience
4.A.achieved B.broke C.won D.beat
5.A.Probably B.Luckily C.Suddenly D.Finally
6.A.escaped B.lied C.changed D.answered
7.A.plan B.conclusion C.discovery D.choice
8.A.suffer B.set C.affect D.follow
9.A.grow up B.bring up C.make up D.step up
10.A.still B.especially C.even D.also
生活经历类
Cloze 1（2023天津）
Tom had a bad toothache. His mother wanted to take him to the dentist's(牙科诊所), but he 1 . He was afraid of the 2 when the dentist had to extract(拔出) his tooth.Tom's mother told him that if he did not visit the dentist, the pain would get 3 . At last, Tom had to agree.
There were not many people at the dentist's. 4 , it was Tom's turn. He walked nervously into the room and sat down. The dentist looked 5 and said hello to him with a smile. He asked Tom to 6 his mouth. And then he told Tom that he had to extract the bad tooth. The dentist gave Tom an injection(注射) and 7 him that he would not feel any pain.
Tom really did not feel any pain. Then the dentist advised Tom to brush his teeth twice a day and taught him the 8 way of brushing his teeth. He also told Tom not to eat too many sweet things 9 his teeth would be healthy.
After that, Tom 10 how important it was to protect his teeth.
1.A.relaxed B.refused C.nodded D.joked
2.A.pain B.trust C.success D.training
3.A.nicer B.smaller C.warmer D.worse
4.A.Sometimes B.Recently C.Soon D.Especially
5.A.dangerous B.friendly C.noisy D.careless
6.A.fill B.shut C.open D.cover
7.A.allowed B.asked C.warned D.promised
8.A.right B.brave C.weak D.rich
9.A.but B.so that C.or D.whether
10.A.regretted B.hoped C.realised D.guessed
Cloze 2（2020天津）
I have two older brothers, Matt and Martin.They love me very much. Perhaps it is because I am the 1 child and the only sister they have.
Both Matt and Martin have thick and dark hair. They look alike(相像)with 2 short hairdos(发型) and big eyes. They are also very tan(晒黑的) because they enjoy outdoor 3 . For example, Matt likes football and Martin is a tennis player. They are much taller than me and I always have to look up when I 4 to them.They both love to 5 , so Mum often says that they could eat a horse.
Their personalities(性格) are very 6 . Matt is very active and lively. He often takes part in club activities and gets along 7 with people. He also likes to play jokes on others, especially Martin! Sometimes Mum is not very 8 with Matt because he plays so much and does not listen to his teachers carefully when he is in class.
Martin, on the other hand(另一方面),is the quiet one. He is less active than Matt, 9 he has a really close group of friends. He also does well in his 10 because he works very hard on his studies. Mum never has to worry about Martin.
1.A.fattest B.youngest C.rudest D.strongest
2.A.their B.our C.your D.her
3.A.trips B.picnics C.sports D.risks
4.A.talk B.write C.bow D.fly
5.A.sing B.eat C.laugh D.drive
6.A.important B.difficult C.dangerous D.different
7.A.loudly B.easily C.suddenly D.recently
8.A.nervous B.honest C.happy D.angry
9.A.whether B.if C.or D.but
10.A.exams B.hobbies C.interviews D.adventures
Cloze 3（2018天津）
My name is Damian Costa, I was born in a small village in Italy in 1952. I spent the first few years of my life there before my family 1 to Perth, Australia.
We arrived in Australia in the summer of 1957. I went to 2 and I had to attend special classes to learn English as all the lessons were taught in English.
We did not have much 3 , so we lived very simply. My parents worked as cleaners.They earned(挣钱) just enough for us to survive(维持生活) and 4 a little money. My father had always wanted to 5 a small restaurant. Finally, 6 ten years of hard work. In June 1967, he managed to save enough and opened our first pizzeria(比萨饼店).
7 business was slow at first, it soon got better. I helped out at the pizzeria after school and at weekends. Just two years after we 8 , my father decided that we needed a full-time waiter. Then, he decided to 9 me the art of making wood-fired pizzas.
Today, we have three branches(分店),in Perth, Sydney and Adelaide. My children have 10 learned how to make pizzas and they quite enjoy it. I hope to pass on the business to them.
1.A.returned B.moved C.pointed D.connected
2.A.school B.hospital C.church D.business
3.A.paper B.illness C.health D.money
4.A.save B.borrow C.share D.choose
5.A.sell B.see C.open D.leave
6.A.before B.after C.during D.between
7.A.Because B.If C.Although D.Whether
8.A.played B.relaxed C.started D.stopped
9.A.like B.teach C.believe D.lend
10.A.perhaps B.never C.hardly D.also
Cloze 4（2024西青区一模）
Do you have any hobbies My hobby is cooking. My favourite cook is Thomas Keller from the USA.I often 1 his videos on the Internet.
Last Saturday, after seeing a video of Keller cooking a steak(牛排), an idea 2 me — why not make some food by myself
So I went to the 3 and bought all the things I needed. I followed Keller's video step by step. I defrosted(解冻) the steak and 4 I began to fry(煎) the steak and eggs. After that, I fried the onions and put everything together. I was so excited that I had a quick taste while cooking.Wow! It was really 5 !
I 6 my parents to come and have a taste. “Pretty good!” my mum said. I could tell from my parents' eyes that they were so 7 with me.
I don't know whether this successful 8 was just beginner's luck or a real mark of my talent for cooking. But it really made me 9 in cooking. I'm planning to try 10 dishes in the near future.
1.A.make B.watch C.advise D.worry
2.A.took out B.put up C.came to D.turned on
3.A.library B.bank C.hospital D.supermarket
4.A.before B.but C.then D.since
5.A.delicious B.poor C.possible D.expensive
6.A.invited B.finished C.taught D.found
7.A.strange B.free C.famous D.pleased
8.A.meal B.stamp C.book D.video
9.A.friendly B.interested C.hungry D.terrible
10.A.fewer B.shorter C.more D.worse
Cloze 5（2024河西区二模）
When my daughter was in primary school, she brought home four small branches(枝条) one day. They were 1 that were given to the students by the school. I 2 them in the backyard.
Over the years, three of them 3 , only one stayed there. It grew very 4 , so it was short. Then I noticed that it was beginning to die, too. The lower branches were becoming bare(光秃秃的). The leaves on the main branches had turned brown, and only the 5 of the tree was still green. Last summer, I tried my best to 6 it, but it was useless.
This morning I decided to 7 it down. 8 , when I went over to have a closer look, I noticed something moving in the branches. It was a little 9 , patiently building its nest（巢） in a branch at the top of the tree. I smiled as I looked at it, thinking that maybe the old tree still had some life and it was still 10 . It may not be healthy or pretty, but it still provides a home for birds.
1.A.flowers B.trees C.fruits D.grass
2.A.planted B.threw C.carried D.forgot
3.A.rose B.missed C.died D.appeared
4.A.strangely B.specially C.quietly D.slowly
5.A.middle B.top C.bottom D.inside
6.A.mend B.protect C.save D.change
7.A.break B.cut C.turn D.put
8.A.Still B.Also C.Instead D.However
9.A.bird B.cat C.dog D.monkey
10.A.awful B.truthful C.useful D.peaceful
Cloze 6（2024南开区一模)
As a country with a history of more than 5,000 years, China is the home of tea.Last summer, I took a trip to Huangshan Mountain in Anhui, China, with my parents. I will never 1 the Chinese tea culture there.
On a sunny afternoon, we arrived at the foot of the mountain, tired but 2 . After a short rest, the 3 took us to a big farm where we learned about tea processing(加工).
We were told that Shen Nong found out 4 as a drink in ancient times. In the evening, we paid a visit to a tea house.We watched a tea art show and drank the 5 green tea.We saw a young woman in a traditional Chinese dress who showed us 6 a cup of tea is made with tea sets. We really enjoyed it and 7 ourselves when we were listening to pieces of traditional folk music. There is no doubt that the 8 are the ones who best understand the nature of tea.
Time went so fast there. I learned a lot about tea culture 9 . Through this journey, I have developed a better understanding of the country. I am 10 to the next trip to China.
1.A.remember B.forget C.follow D.notice
2.A.sick B.weak C.unhappy D.excited
3.A.manager B.guide C.coach D.pilot
4.A.coffee B.juice C.tea D.milk
5.A.foreign B.local C.sour D.terrible
6.A.if B.until C.how D.what
7.A.completed B.separated C.surprised D.relaxed
8.A.Russians B.Americans C.Chinese D.Japanese
9.A.finally B.suddenly C.recently D.properly
10.A.helping myself B.looking forward C.paying attention D.getting close
Cloze 7 （2024和平区三模）
One day, I was sitting at home with nothing to do. Suddenly, I wanted to meet people and have new 1 instead of feeling so bored, so I decided to start 2 . I turned on my computer and found a website where I could volunteer on a farm in France.
Volunteering 3 us with so many chances to have fun and share greatest stories. My time working on a farm was a fantastic experience for me. It was almost a 4 holiday as food and accommodation(住宿) were offered. 5 , it was not a dream holiday as I had to look after fifteen horses and sleep at the top of a tower. I soon found that I was a 6 farmer but it did not matter because I made some great friends and also improved my French.
It is true that you feel good when volunteering but there are also other 7 . I once volunteered as a worker at a charity sports event where the organizers gave me cakes from an expensive London bakery to 8 me for my services.
While this is all fun, my favourite part of volunteering is creating and sharing stories. My terrible attempts(尝试) at farming have given me funny stories to tell! Talking to volunteers from different countries has also 9 me learn more about the world. Thanks 10 volunteering, I have had so much fun with many nice people.
1.A.adventures B.experiences C.journey D.vacations
2.A.reading B.fishing C.shopping D.volunteering
3.A.gave B.offered C.provided D.showed
4.A.favourite B.free C.strange D.special
5.A.However B.Though C.But D.So
6.A.helpful B.bad C.awful D.good
7.A.advantages B.mistakes C.abilities D.suggestions
8.A.call B.thank C.change D.manage
9.A.helped B.asked C.wished D.kept
10.A.for B.from C.with D.to
Cloze 8(2023河东区一模)
Run for Class President
Two months ago, when our class election(选举) started, I decided to run for class president. I enjoyed speaking in public and got along well with people, so I felt it easy to win. But I was 1 that people would feel bad for me if I lost.
I was busy preparing in the following week. My plan wasn't to make promises to do things I couldn't 2 but to show my class why I wanted to be the president. I put up my posters in hallways and in the classroom. I also spent three hours writing my speech, saying that I was the one they could turn to whenever they had a problem. Since I was 3 prepared, I felt that my chances of winning were strong.
However, when I gave my speech on Election Day, the response(反应) wasn't what I had
4 . Few people actually listened. When it was my opponent's(对手的) turn, everyone was screaming(尖叫) his name. His speech was short, 5 all to the point. By then, I realized I should have made 6 shorter and clearer.
It was clear who would 7 . For the rest of the day, I felt like it was over. I wanted to just go home and cry, but I made it through.
My prediction(预言) was right: I didn't win. The next day, people were still talking about the 8 . I just pretended(假装) not to hear. But later, things got better. People 9 about the election and talked to me just as they did before.
I don't regret putting time and energy 10 the election because I've learned that things aren't always going the way I expect. And moments of failure(失败) like this build character — since then I've learned to face disappointment and grown stronger.
1.A.bored B.afraid C.excited D.hopeful
2.A.compare B.remember C.manage D.repeat
3.A.completely B.quickly C.freshly D.slowly
4.A.worried B.faced C.mentioned D.pictured
5.A.so B.or C.and D.but
6.A.my B.myself C.mine D.me
7.A.reply B.return C.wait D.win
8.A.discussion B.election C.decision D.invitation
9.A.forgot B.wrote C.cared D.discussed
10.A.for B.into C.at D.on
个人成长类
Cloze 1（2024和平区一模)）
My wife and I moved into our home two years ago. We had a yard 1 a lot of rocks.Very often when we have flowers, Denise or I would plant some between the rocks, just to add some color to the area.
Last summer, I found a tiny little plant in the yard that I could not immediately tell what it was. I knew I didn't plant it and Denise said she didn't, 2 .
We decided to let it continue growing until we could find out what it was.
Weeks passed and as I made my way back to the strange plant, it 3 to be a sunflower. I decided to remove the weeds(杂草) around it. As I pulled rocks from the area to get to the weeds, I noticed something 4 .The sunflower had not5 where I saw it begin, it actually had begun under a big rock and grown under and round it to reach the 6 .
That's when I 7 that if a tiny little sunflower didn't let a big rock stand in its way of developing, we also have the ability to do the same thing. If we 8 ourselves like that little sunflower, we can reach where we aim to go and get 9 we need for growth.
Stand tall like the sunflower and be 10 of who and what we are, we will find a way to go under or around any “rock” in order to reach our goals.
1.A.around B.with C.inside D.above
2.A.as well B.too C.also D.either
3.A.sounded B.tasted C.appeared D.remained
4.A.unusual B.wonderful C.terrible D.valuable
5.A.passed B.started C.left D.died
6.A.air B.top C.sun D.house
7.A.hoped B.wished C.kept D.realized
8.A.fill in B.put in C.give in D.believe in
9.A.which B.where C.what D.who
10.A.proud B.afraid C.tired D.careful
Cloze 2（2024红桥区一模）
At the age of seven, I started school in London. There I met a teacher, Mr King. He 1 my whole life. Mr King taught me 2 . He was humorous. Sometimes, he told us funny stories. So his lessons made me 3 .
One day, Mr King 4 me on my way home. He took out a piece of paper with some maths exercises on it. 5 a smile, he asked, “Would you like to have a try, my kid ” I was a bit surprised and took those exercises home. I worked 6 that night.
The next day, when I gave part of the answers to him, he carefully 7 them and said, “Well done! I believe your love for maths will help you with the rest(剩余).”
After Mr King 8 me, I spent all my free time on the exercises. A week later, I succeeded. Mr King gave 9 exercises to me, expecting me to make great progress. Every time I worked out the problems, I had a lot of fun. Exercises became harder and I put more efforts into maths.
I enjoyed maths. It was 10 that opened the door to maths for me and led me in. I was thankful to Mr King.
1.A.hoped B.guessed C.regretted D.influenced
2.A.English B.physics C.maths D.chemistry
3.A.interested B.bored C.sleepy D.sad
4.A.accepted B.stopped C.forgot D.parked
5.A.About B.For C.With D.At
6.A.hard B.hardly C.angrily D.loudly
7.A.punished B.wasted C.believed D.checked
8.A.refused B.provided C.encouraged D.sent
9.A.slower B.more C.smaller D.warmer
10.A.Ms King B.Miss King C.Mr King D.Mrs King
Cloze 3（2024滨海新区一模）
Lena was a young woman who had always dreamed of becoming a professional(职业的)dancer. She tried hard to do best among her peers(同龄人).However, she was often discouraged(灰心的) when standing next to the other 1 dancers in her class.
One day, Lena was walking through the Central Park when she 2 a group of older women dancing together. They did so well that Lena was amazed by 3 . Lena later came to the group and started a 4 . She learned that they were all retired(退休的) workers who had 5 their own dance group and they were like family members.
Listening to their stories, Lena felt a sense of belonging(归属感) that she never 6 in the past. So Lena decided to join them. They helped her reconnect with the 7 of dancing that she had lost. One day, the leader told Lena they were going to perform(表演) at a festival. Though she was 8 , Lena agreed to take part in it. And she spent her spare time practicing with the group.
On the day of the performance, as she took on the stage(舞台) with her new friends, she felt hopeful. For the first time, Lena was dancing not because she wanted to be the best, but 9 because she loved it. She knew that she found her true 10 .They may not be professional dancers, but they were all connected by their love of dancing.
1.A.foreign B.friendly C.excellent D.silent
2.A.noticed B.joined C.picked D.checked
3.A.you B.them C.her D.him
4.A.game B.development C.conversation D.fight
5.A.raised B.treated C.covered D.formed
6.A.experienced B.apologized C.communicated D.introduced
7.A.interest B.symbol C.pleasure D.danger
8.A.magical B.private C.nervous D.humorous
9.A.wisely B.simply C.recently D.cheaply
10.A.pity B.sign C.fact D.value
Cloze 4（2024和平区二模）
When my mother was pregnant(怀孕的), the first thing my father did was to buy a TV. It was 1957 and TVs were a new technology then. He thought that with a baby, they'd be going out a lot less and that he would need to find 1 at home.
That was the first gift he gave me. But when I 2 other gifts my father has given me, the first would be a(n) 3 of reading. He is always right in the middle of our study. He and my mother gave me a love of words and books. He has been 4 deaf in one ear since he was two years old, so we hardly listened to music. In my childhood, storybooks were king — not songs.
The second is respecting all. Even 5 my sister and I were little, the conversation around the dinner table was noisy but adult?level. Your age didn't 6 . If you voiced an opinion, you had to argue your case and give evidence(证据).He 7 everyone the same — child or adult, CEO or cleaner.
The 8 gift to his daughters, however, was that he took interest in our brains and never our appearances. Most 9 women I know had fathers who valued their intelligence(智慧). My father said that my mother was the most intelligent person he had ever met.
Over the years, my father taught me never to stand still and I should fight for change. I continue to 10 his lead.
1.A.freedom B.fun C.exercise D.time
2.A.put away B.count down C.tidy up D.think of
3.A.lot B.thought C.love D.idea
4.A.completely B.suddenly C.finally D.quietly
5.A.as soon as B.before C.when D.unless
6.A.mean B.matter C.mind D.say
7.A.talks B.thinks C.makes D.treats
8.A.greatest B.richest C.dearest D.coolest
9.A.attractive B.beautiful C.important D.successful
10.A.learn B.follow C.obey D.get
Cloze 5（2024河东区二模）
It was the beginning of a new term. As a 1 teacher in that school，I didn't know any of the students. A little girl was standing at the gate of the classroom. She looked very shy.
I walked up to her and 2 why she stood there. But she said nothing. Then a boy shouted，“She is from Grade Four, the worst student in her grade.” I looked at the little girl. She didn't seem to be the smart kind. I 3 why her teacher asked her to stay in Grade Three. I took her hand and
4 her into the classroom.
“Sit here. Now you are my student and I'm your teacher,”I said. She still said nothing, but suddenly began to cry.
I later learnt that her parents died in a car accident. She became sad and didn't like talking to others after that. She learnt very 5 . I gave her respect(尊重) and never looked down upon(鄙视) her as I know everybody deserves(值得) respect. I helped her after school, and she was making
6 little by little. As time went by, she was not as 7 as before. At the end of the term, she seemed to have forgotten all her sadness. She was not among the best students when she left that school, but 8 ， she was not that shy and sad little girl any more.
In the following 9 ， she would send me a card on each Thanksgiving Day. Three days ago, I 10 an invitation to her wedding. And now, I am at her wedding, and she is smiling brightly.
Everyone deserves respect and everyone can be happy.
1.A.new B.beautiful C.strict D.famous
2.A.told B.answered C.knew D.asked
3.A.thought B.understood C.forgot D.remembered
4.A.poured B.threw C.led D.turned
5.A.slowly B.quietly C.well D.quickly
6.A.friends B.decisions C.progress D.surprises
7.A.smart B.shy C.angry D.careful
8.A.at least B.at first C.at once D.at last
9.A.days B.weeks C.months D.years
10.A.wrote B.sent C.refused D.received
Cloze 6（2024红桥区二模）
“I don't want to go, Miss White. I'm frightened(害怕的), very frightened,”Monica told her teacher.
Monica was a very 1 girl. She always sat at the back of the classroom. Every Monday morning there would be a special show in her class and one student would be chosen to make a speech. Miss White hoped that Monica could have a try the next week. But she 2 “I know that it seems 3 for you, but it will help you build up your confidence，” said Miss White. Monica was lost in thought.
The next day, Monica came to Miss White's office. Miss White was 4 that she would take the chance. Miss White red-penciled her manuscript(手稿) of the speech and corrected her pronunciation. She advised Monica to imagine that she was speaking confidently in front of her class.For a whole 5 ， Monica practised speaking in front of her imaginary(想象的) classmates and teacher.
6 ， Monday arrived. When Monica was called to give her speech, she 7 and walked to the front of the class without any notes, in a show of confidence. Monica's successful performance brought everyone a great 8 . The whole class clapped(鼓掌) for a full minute when she completed her speech. Miss White 9 . She had known that Monica would make it when she bravely took her first step to overcome(克服) her fear of speaking in public.
From that day, Monica's life changed for the better. At the age of 23, she became a news reader. People who see her on television now will find it hard to 10 that she was once a shy girl who refused to speak up in class.
1.A.lazy B.shy C.active D.helpful
2.A.replied B.suffered C.discussed D.refused
3.A.important B.interesting C.difficult D.necessary
4.A.glad B.afraid C.bored D.nervous
5.A.hour B.day C.week D.year
6.A.Instead B.Finally C.However D.Usually
7.A.woke up B.lifted up C.looked up D.stood up
8.A.surprise B.review C.excuse D.adventure
9.A.answered B.agreed C.smiled D.regretted
10.A.treat B.believe C.apologise D.punish
Cloze 7（2024南开区二模）
Once, somebody asked a successful businessman, “How have you 1 so much success ”
He answered, “I grow great by dreams. I imagine what I want to do. Then, I go to bed and 2 my dreams. I dream long into the 3 . And when I 4 the next morning, I see a way to make my dreams come true. Other people are saying, ‘You can't do that. It is impossible,' 5 I'm already on my way to get what I want.”
As Woodrow Wilson, the 28th president of the US, said, “We grow great by dreams. All big men are 6 .”
They see things in the soft wind of a spring day, or in the red fire on a long winter evening. Some of us let these dreams die, but others 7 them and work hard for them. They take care of them through bad days. 8 always comes to those who sincerely(真诚地) hope that their dreams will come true.
Don't tell yourself that your dreams are 9 . Don't let other people 10 you as you go after success. Sing your songs, dream your dreams and hope your hopes.
1.A.needed B.broken C.missed D.won
2.A.set up B.think about C.give up D.look after
3.A.morning B.night C.afternoon D.noon
4.A.get up B.sit down C.go home D.hurry up
5.A.or B.because C.so D.while
6.A.presidents B.sleepers C.speakers D.dreamers
7.A.read B.refuse C.protect D.forget
8.A.Success B.Trouble C.Progress D.Energy
9.A.black B.necessary C.strange D.impossible
10.A.help B.copy C.stop D.meet
Cloze 8（2024滨海新区二模）
I received a phone call from my friend the night before yesterday.We talked for more than 40
1 . But I spent 30 minutes listening to her. Her 2 were full of complaints(抱怨)about the work, the society and other things. Later I stopped her and 3 her,“Firstly, what are you trying to tell me after repeating all that Secondly, how do you feel after 4 these complaints I think
5 can be changed unless (除非) you make up your mind to change it.”In the following communication, we talked much better.We talked about the progress she had made on her 6 ，and I also gave her some advice on her.
We all have problems with our work, our friends, our families, or with ourselves.We should do something to 7 the problems instead of complaining all the time.What is the use of complaining No use at all.The goal of changing the world is too 8 .We cannot achieve that big goal in one go. Try to start with yourself, face your life actively and change your world. Changing your world is an important part of changing the world. And remember to be 9 to others. Be thankful, so you don't complain.Then everything will change, 10 get better and better!
Change yourself, start with stopping complaining,and the world will really start to change.
1.A.seconds B.minutes C.hours D.days
2.A.dances B.songs C.words D.letters
3.A.asked B.encouraged C.collected D.created
4.A.repeating B.separating C.writing D.guessing
5.A.nobody B.something C.nothing D.somebody
6.A.school B.home C.office D.work
7.A.solve B.work C.find D.have
8.A.small B.big C.easy D.simple
9.A.careful B.rude C.cold D.thankful
10.A.for B.or C.and D.but
科普知识类
Cloze 1(2024河北区一模)
Have you ever heard of the story about Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi Their friendship is a good
1 of the ideal(理想的) Chinese friendship. Here is the story.
During the Spring and Autumn Period, there lived a great musician named Yu Boya.He played the musical instrument guqin very well. 2 ， most people couldn't understand his music.
One day, Boya went travelling by boat. On his way, he met with a heavy 3 and stopped the boat by the riverside. When the rain stopped, seeing the beautiful scenery(景色), he was very happy. So he took out his guqin and began to play. As he was throwing himself into playing music, he suddenly 4 that somebody was listening to him by the riverside. Boya came out of the boat and saw a person enjoying his music. That person was Zhong Ziqi. Boya 5 him to his boat and played for him. He played one tune (曲子) that described the high mountain and another that described the running water. Zhong understood 6 of them and admired(钦佩) Boya for his musical talent(天赋). Boya was very 7 and said,“Dear friend! Only you can understand my music!”
They 8 that they would meet again in the same place the next year. The following year, Boya arrived on time, 9 he didn't see Zhong. Later, he learned that Zhong had died of an illness. Boya was so sad that he broke his guqin and decided 10 to play it again.
Later, the term zhiyin began to be used to describe a very close friend.
1.A.rule B.part C.example D.plan
2.A.Recently B.Certainly C.Suddenly D.Unluckily
3.A.rain B.boat C.instrument D.fish
4.A.noticed B.considered C.needed D.ordered
5.A.sent B.invited C.realised D.threw
6.A.none B.both C.all D.neither
7.A.angry B.excited C.nervous D.tired
8.A.agreed B.completed C.minded D.explained
9.A.if B.so C.but D.because
10.A.only B.just C.once D.never
Cloze 2（2024部分区一模）
Elephants are the biggest land animals alive today. We have worked with elephants 1 a long time, but there are still many misunderstandings about elephants.
Some people think that elephants are afraid of mice. They will run away 2 if they see a mouse. This is untrue. In fact, elephants have such poor eyesight that they would not usually 3 a mouse, even if one came very near them. “Elephants never forget.” is another fallacy(谬见). No evidence(证据) suggests that elephants have 4 memories than any other animals. Finally, there is the myth(神话) that when the time comes for an elephant to die, it goes to some kind of elephant graveyard(墓地), but no one has ever 5 such a graveyard. What elephants probably do when they are old and 6 is finding a cave and staying in it, so they will be safe until they either get better 7 die.
In Thailand, in the old days, if someone found a 8 elephant, they gave it to the king because it was rare(少见的). The king kept the animal and 9 it, even though it had no use for him. From then on, we use the expression, “a white elephant”, to describe 10 unuseful.
1.A.in B.for C.since D.at
2.A.quickly B.excitedly C.happily D.sadly
3.A.read B.smell C.see D.taste
4.A.good B.bad C.worse D.better
5.A.thought B.brushed C.watched D.found
6.A.healthy B.young C.sick D.excited
7.A.but B.and C.until D.or
8.A.white B.black C.brown D.yellow
9.A.killed B.fed C.beat D.washed
10.A.nothing B.everything C.anything D.something
Cloze 3【文化自信】（2024部分区二模）
China is a large country. Each different part of China has its own special 1 art. They usually try to show the important things in life, such as love, beauty and family. According to Chinese history, sky 2 were first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out to 3 for help when in trouble. When the lanterns are lit (被点亮), they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see. They are seen as bright symbols of happy wishes and good luck.
Paper cutting has been around 4 over 1500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy, but it can be 5 to do. Among all kinds of paper cuttings, the most common ones are flowers and animals. During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as 6 of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.
Chinese clay art(泥塑艺术) is very famous around the world. 7 the clay pieces are very small, they look very real. The pieces are usually cute children or lively 8 from the Chinese fairy tale(童话故事) or a historical story. The pieces are carefully shaped by 9 . After drying, they are fired at a very high heat. They are then polished(抛光) and painted. It takes several weeks to
10 everything. These small pieces of clay show the love that Chinese people have for life and beauty.
1.A.traditional B.usual C.final D.daily
2.A.baskets B.lanterns C.planes D.ships
3.A.cut B.leave C.ask D.shake
4.A.for B.in C.at D.since
5.A.dangerous B.difficult C.noisy D.careful
6.A.chances B.shapes C.symbols D.prizes
7.A.Though B.So C.When D.After
8.A.managers B.heroes C.teachers D.students
9.A.leg B.arm C.foot D.hand
10.A.spell B.sell C.complete D.raise
Cloze 4(2023河西区二模)
Memory is very important for life. A memory 1 something you remember. Many people think that memory is connected with our 2 . For example, if someone says, “This is a crab(螃蟹),” and then 3 a large crab on your hand, you will 4 remember the word “crab”! When something 5 happens, we usually remember it well, and we also remember where we were and what we were doing.
Scientists believe that there are three kinds of memory — immediate, short-term and 6 . When people get older, the short-term memory becomes 7 ，but we can still remember things that happened a long time ago.
There is one way to 8 your memory. If you want to remember something, you must make a picture in your 9 . If the picture is silly, strange and funny, you will remember it better. For example, I am trying to remember the word “smiles”. An easy way to do this is to 10 there is a “mile” between the first letter and the last letter. This makes it the longest word in the world.
You can help yourself remember things by keeping a diary. Healthy food and plenty of vitamins(维生素) can make our memory more efficient(效率高的).
1.A.carries B.means C.finds D.reports
2.A.spirits B.feelings C.colours D.languages
3.A.writes B.sends C.puts D.cooks
4.A.probably B.slowly C.hardly D.never
5.A.boring B.usual C.general D.exciting
6.A.long-term B.common C.good D.bad
7.A.better B.worse C.faster D.slower
8.A.help B.protect C.improve D.make
9.A.body B.head C.hand D.eye
10.A.see B.decide C.imagine D.know
Cloze 5（2024广安）
There is a small thing we use every day. We usually put 1 in the bathroom. If we don't use it, we might have tooth problems. Can you guess what it is Yes, it's the toothbrush. But do you know 2 about its history
Before toothbrushes appeared, the ancient Chinese people 3 their teeth with some small tree branches(树枝). About 800 years ago, people 4 a kind of toothbrushes with pig hair and bamboo. It might be the world's earliest form of toothbrushes. As time went by, the form of toothbrushes 5 . For example, people didn't use pig hair to make toothbrushes 6 it was too hard(硬的). They began to use horse-tail hair which was much softer. Imagine that you travel back to hundreds of years ago and brush your teeth 7 . It sounds fantastic, doesn't it
Around the 15th century, the Chinese toothbrush found its way into Europe. It became 8 among local people soon. The 9 of toothbrushes was not as famous as that of paper-making, but it was very useful in daily life. Today we get into the good 10 of brushing teeth. We should thank the ancient Chinese for it.
1.A.them B.they C.it D.its
2.A.something B.anything C.somewhere D.anywhere
3.A.cleaned B.broke C.took D.protected
4.A.did B.repaired C.made D.showed
5.A.appeared B.touched C.discovered D.changed
6.A.because B.so C.or D.but
7.A.angrily B.hardly C.comfortably D.badly
8.A.popular B.different C.strange D.boring
9.A.action B.pollution C.tradition D.invention
10.A.task B.habit C.result D.fact
故事哲理类
Cloze 1（2024河东区一模）
Once upon a time, there were six rubbish bins(垃圾桶). Each had a different colour and name depending on the rubbish in it. And they took their job 1 .
Whenever someone put the rubbish in a wrong place, the bin would pass it into the 2 one for they were very good friends. That way, the rubbish was always correctly 3 so that it could be recycled properly.
Often, the cleaners would come along to 4 them. And they were always happy to see the right kind of 5 going into the right rubbish bin.
But after a few days, the bins got very tired because the work was quite 6 . People were used to throwing the rubbish without sorting(分类).
Soon the bin “Glass” 7 working. It spat out(吐岀) something that wasn't glass into the street. Then “Plastic” began to experience the same and “Paper” 8 . Finally, all the bins began to spit out the wrong rubbish.
One day, a smart boy called Jack found the rubbish on the street and was quick to realize it was all spat out by the rubbish bins. He picked up each bit of rubbish from the 9 and put it into the right bin at once.
The six bins hoped other people would 10 Jack and sort rubbish carefully. Even a small act could make the planet a better place.
1.A.seriously B.loudly C.secretly D.nervously
2.A.nice B.next C.correct D.same
3.A.covered B.counted C.canceled D.divided
4.A.hide B.empty C.smell D.burn
5.A.waste B.medicine C.cloth D.wood
6.A.heavy B.light C.fun D.noisy
7.A.continued B.stopped C.kept D.enjoyed
8.A.shined B.followed C.succeeded D.refused
9.A.yard B.sea C.ground D.factory
10.A.believe in B.care for C.laugh at D.learn from
Cloze 2【文化自信】（2024红桥区三模）
Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries. Mooncakes are in the shape of a full moon 1 the Mi-Autumn night. They carry people's wishes to the families they love and 2 .
There are many traditional folk(民间的)stories about this festival. However, most people think that the story of Chang'e is the most touching. Chang'e was Hou Yi's beautiful 3 . After Hou Yi shot down the nine suns, a goddess (女神) gave him magic medicine to 4 him. Whoever took this could live forever, and Hou Yi planned to take it with Chang'e. However, a bad man, Pang Meng, tried to steal(偷) the 5 when Hou Yi was not at home. Chang'e 6 to give it to him and took it all. She became very light and flew up to the moon. Hou Yi was so 7 that he called out her name to the moon every night. One night, he found that the moon was so bright and round that he could see his wife there. He 8 laid out her favourite fruits and desserts in the garden. How he wished that Chang'e could come 9 .
After this, people started the 10 of admiring(赞美) the moon and sharing mooncakes with their families.
1.A.i B.at C.on D.up
2.A.miss B.count C.mix D.enter
3.A.daughter B.mother C.sister D.wife
4.A.beat B.thank C.manage D.consider
5.A.fruit B.book C.medicine D.deal
6.A.refused B.learned C.decided D.planned
7.A.excited B.quiet C.sad D.difficult
8.A.loudly B.quickly C.recently D.mainly
9.A.round B.in C.out D.back
10.A.training B.tradition C.treasure D.trust
Cloze 3（2024达州）
One day, a grasshopper(蚱蜢) was relaxing in a field. And he was eating as much grass as he could. When his stomach was 1 ， he began to play some music. He was having a good time in the sun.
Then, an ant walked by. He was 2 some corn.
“Come and sing with me!” said the grasshopper.
“No,” said the ant. “I am busy 3 food for the winter.”
“Don't be serious about the 4 !” said the grasshopper. “There's lots of food now and it is sunny today.”
5 the ant went on his way and kept on collecting food.
“How silly the ant is!” said the grasshopper. “He only needs to 6 winter when winter comes!”
When winter came, the grasshopper had 7 food. But the ant and his family had plenty to
8 .
“Could I have some of your food ” said the grasshopper.
“Hum…” said the ant. “ 9 you said I was silly, I'll still help you.”
Hearing his words, the grasshopper was very thankful. At the same time, he was 10 for what he had done before. He learnt a very important lesson — working hard today is to get ready for tomorrow.
1.A.empty B.small C.full D.thin
2.A.carrying B.selling C.planting D.watching
3.A.get B.got C.getting D.gets
4.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter
5.A.And B.But C.Or D.So
6.A.worry about B.give up C.look for D.wait for
7.A.enough B.no C.more D.much
8.A.drink B.buy C.eat D.waste
9.A.Besides B.Because C.When D.Although
10.A.tired B.regretful C.happy D.angry
Cloze 4（2024眉山）
Once upon a time, there was a man who had four sons. One day, he told 1 of his sons to go and see what a pear tree looked like during winter, spring, summer and autumn. Although the sons felt strange about their father's 2 ， they went to see the pear tree. After a 3 ， the father got them to come together and asked them what they had seen.
The first son answered that the tree had been bare(光秃秃的) and 4 .
The second son said,“No! It was covered with new 5 leaves. The tree had bright hopes.”
The third son 6 his head, and said, “No! The pear tree was full of flowers. They smelled so sweet and 7 so beautiful.”
“There were many pears 8 no flowers on the tree,” the fourth son disagreed, “I saw the joy of a good harvest(丰收).”
The man then said to his sons that they were all right. They got 9 answers because each of them had seen only one season in the life of the pear tree.
“You cannot judge(评判) a tree, a person or your life by just one season. If you 10 in your winter, you will miss the hope of your spring, the beauty of your summer and the harvest of your autumn.”
1.A.each B.both C.none D.neither
2.A.invitation B.request C.opinion D.answer
3.A.week B.month C.season D.year
4.A.ugly B.lively C.tall D.short
5.A.yellow B.green C.white D.pink
6.A.nodded B.raised C.shook D.lowered
7.A.looked B.touched C.tasted D.sounded
8.A.or B.and C.so D.but
9.A.similar B.perfect C.different D.humorous
10.A.call up B.look up C.cheer up D.give up题型一 完形填空
人物故事类
Cloze 1（2024天津）
Some artists are often not famous during their lifetime. Vincent van Gogh(梵高) was such an artist. People did not pay much attention to his 1 . He began to think he was not a very good painter. But he did not give up painting. He was so 2 in what he was painting that he did not want to stop. He would even 3 to eat!
4 ,his paintings were dark. He used pencils or charcoal sticks(炭条) to make them. Then he
5 colour. He used lots of brown and dark green.
Later, Vincent moved to France. He wanted to learn from the artists who 6 there. They were trying new 7 of painting. In France,Vincent began using bright colours. He used oil paints(油画颜料) to create his art. He painted both the countryside and people. He 8 painted self-portraits(自画像).He created more than 20 portraits of himself!
Vincent completed more than 2,000 paintings in his life. 9 people did not buy his paintings during his lifetime, his paintings sell for a lot of money today. People think his paintings are masterpieces(杰作).For example, the painting Sunflowers is very 10 all over the world.
1.A.trips B.paintings C.villages D.music
2.A.wrong B.lucky C.interested D.tired
3.A.forget B.start C.hope D.agree
4.A.At last B.Once again C.At least D.At first
5.A.helped B.added C.missed D.guessed
6.A.worked B.sang C.danced D.cooked
7.A.facts B.stories C.ways D.reports
8.A.never B.hardly C.perhaps D.also
9.A.Before B.Though C.If D.When
10.A.humorous B.polite C.famous D.quiet
Cloze 2（2022天津）
When my sister Gina was born, she had a problem with her heart. She was weak after a long
1 and had to go to the hospital very often.She had 2 walking, playing with other children, and going to school.
Our parents wanted to take Gina to a special place in Florida and hoped Gina could 3 with dolphins(海豚).When Gina knew it, she was 4 because she didn't know whether it was easy to be around dolphins.
When we got to Florida, we couldn't wait to 5 the place. Kids who had 6 needs like Gina could come and spend time with dolphins. I thought it was going to be a vacation, 7 it wasn't. Gina had to work hard every day for a week.
However, the trip was amazing. Gina 8 and clapped(鼓掌) when she saw the dolphins. One of the dolphins squeaked(尖叫) happily to 9 her. They swam together all day. Gina was able to move her body more than she 10 did at home. Mum and Dad were proud of Gina. I was, too.
1.A.health B.illness C.peace D.letter
2.A.trouble B.success C.trust D.tradition
3.A.draw B.cook C.swim D.skate
4.A.polite B.sleepy C.worried D.honest
5.A.help B.clean C.invent D.visit
6.A.boring B.special C.harmful D.careless
7.A.but B.because C.so D.and
8.A.locked B.laughed C.escaped D.apologised
9.A.hurt B.punish C.forget D.welcome
10.A.hardly B.loudly C.usually D.immediately
Cloze 3（2021天津）
Think of all the ways that you use your arms and hands.You use 1 to open doors, carry boxes, climb trees and ride bikes.
Jessica Cox was born 2 arms. But she didn't let that 3 her from doing things. She
4 to feed herself, paint and play the piano by using her feet.
When she was at 5 , Jessica watched the other students on the playground. She did not have hands to catch balls with, 6 she did not have arms to climb with. Jessica imagined herself as a girl of unusually(不寻常地) great ability. She would 7 over the playground and take her friends into the sky.
Many years later, when Jessica 8 , she did fly. She learnt to fly a plane! It was 9 work, but Jessica was patient, confident and brave. She controlled the plane with her feet. She made her
10 come true.
1.A.that B.them C.her D.it
2.A.without B.along C.including D.towards
3.A.divide B.add C.lend D.stop
4.A.paid B.refused C.learnt D.forgot
5.A.school B.bed C.hospital D.town
6.A.so B.but C.and D.though
7.A.fly B.knock C.fall D.push
8.A.set up B.grew up C.gave up D.warmed up
9.A.comfortable B.lazy C.small D.hard
10.A.mark B.advice C.dream D.report
Cloze 4（2019天津）
Miss Chan, our class teacher, is my favorite teacher. We are going to 1 this school and I will miss her very much.
Miss Chan is very patient. Whenever we 2 questions in class, she explains to us very carefully. She is also 3 because she cares much about us. She often says to us, “Tell me immediately if you feel unhappy. Share your 4 with me and do not just try to solve it by yourself.”
Miss Chan is very generous(慷慨的).One day, she gave each of us a book, Three Days to See, and told 5 we should read more. She once chose our monitor as the most helpful student, and gave him a set of stationery(文具) as a 6 . When she is free, she 7 helps us with our studies and we've made great progress.
Not only do all of us like Miss Chan, but Miss Chan also likes my class because she thinks all of us are 8 . She always says she thinks herself very 9 to be the teacher of my class. In fact, Miss Chan is the most thoughtful(体贴的) teacher I have ever met. She always thinks about our feelings. I hope I will go to a high school with 10 as good as Miss Chan.
1.A.leave B.know C.meet D.choose
2.A.spell B.train C.ask D.remember
3.A.surprised B.humorous C.strange D.kind
4.A.chance B.problem C.advantage D.skill
5.A.them B.you C.us D.him
6.A.gift B.mark C.smile D.joke
7.A.seldom B.often C.never D.hardly
8.A.difficult B.careless C.unable D.excellent
9.A.lucky B.silly C.angry D.worried
10.A.stars B.tourists C.teachers D.scientists
Cloze 5（2024河西区一模）
When Kalema was little, she liked to play the piano. One day when she was at her piano on the first floor, a monkey climbed up to 1 her in the practice. This became her sweetest experience of the childhood. It 2 planted the seeds(种子) of a dream in her heart. The girl wanted to work for 3 when she grew up. This dream came true when Kalema became a wild animal doctor in Africa.
That was 30 years ago. Over the past years, Kalema has never stopped 4 wild animals. She does her best to save the animals in great danger, 5 she doesn't just protect the animals.She always believes there is 6 she can do to help the local communities and she does it!
Many local people lived a 7 life. Some of them made money by hunting wild animals. Kalema wanted to protect these animals from being killed. The key to doing so, she realized, was to improve the local people's life. Kalema 8 these people with fast-growing crops(庄稼).By growing the crops, the local people could feed themselves and live a better life.They no longer needed to go hunting. Through Kalema's hard work, the local people's attitude(态度) to wild animals has 9 changed over the years. Now, many of these hunters of wild animals have become protectors of them.
So we can save wild animals by saving people and we all can make a(n) 10 ，can't we
1.A.hit B.join C.teach D.protect
2.A.also B.still C.hardly D.ever
3.A.children B.pianos C.animals D.trees
4.A.believing in B.caring for C.running after D.putting out
5.A.so B.though C.if D.but
6.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
7.A.happy B.poor C.relaxing D.boring
8.A.allowed B.stopped C.provided D.made
9.A.suddenly B.easily C.slowly D.recently
10.A.invention B.dependence C.performance D.difference
Cloze 6（2024西青区二模）
Melissa was my cousin's daughter. She was in her late twenties, but she had cancer(癌症). Life isn't 1 , is it
Melissa seemed strong and she held up during the fight against cancer. She fought that cancer for five years before it finally 2 her. Those around Melissa felt sorry for her. They felt sorry for themselves. Nobody seemed to deal with Melissa's cancer or death very well, 3 Melissa herself.
Melissa faced her cancer and coming death bravely. She appreciated(珍惜)each day in her last five 4 . Though she understood that her life could be short, she lived it to the fullest. Each day, she had a big smile on her face. Melissa started a daily blog(博客) 5 she could tell the stories about her fight against cancer and encourage others. Guess what That blog 6 .
Melissa shared the pain of the cancer and other 7 she had. On her blog, she also shared how much fun life could be. The theme of her blog seemed to “believe each day to the fullest, because it can be your last.”
Melissa's blog moved me. I 8 if I kept putting my dreams off until tomorrow, my tomorrow might 9 come. So six months before turning fifty, I told myself to start 10 . I wrote story after story. Now, three years later, I became a famous writer.
1.A.safe B.healthy C.fair D.interesting
2.A.moved B.surprised C.reached D.beat
3.A.with B.except C.to D.about
4.A.days B.weeks C.months D.years
5.A.so B.if C.though D.but
6.A.stopped B.worked C.stayed D.went
7.A.reasons B.plans C.problems D.dreams
8.A.realized B.required C.remembered D.regretted
9.A.also B.soon C.never D.already
10.A.traveling B.exercising C.thinking D.writing
Cloze 7【尊长爱幼】（2024河北区二模）
Xiaoxiao is a girl student from Zhoukou, Henan Province. She moved many people when she said she would give shrimps(虾) 1 her school lunch to her mother. Behind the loving girl, there is a loving headmaster Zhang Pengcheng. He takes good care of his 2 .
Zhang's school has more than 180 students. Most of them are left-behind children, and some
3 their parents even less than once a year. Some students live in school, but they are too 4
to live alone. Zhang and his wife(妻子) live with boys and girls separately. They want these children to 5 with love. “If a child hasn't 6 love, how can he or she love society and others in the future ” Zhang says.
Zhang 7 the situation of the students' families and tries his best to help them. Besides the government subsidies(补贴), he also uses his own money to buy food for the children. Zhang wants the left-behind children to have a good education and enjoy a 8 childhood. He says that children have a long way to go in their future life, and a good 9 is very important to them. In the future, Zhang plans to help more left-behind children in need of help.
10 Zhang was born in 1982, his hair has turned white. But he doesn't mind. He is always happy and pleased when his students call him “headmaster grandpa”.
1.A.as B.from C.about D.at
2.A.neighbours B.parents C.cousins D.students
3.A.meet B.accept C.believe D.refuse
4.A.brave B.young C.clever D.honest
5.A.stand up B.hurry up C.grow up D.give up
6.A.received B.recorded C.prepared D.provided
7.A.avoids B.understands C.regrets D.forgets
8.A.boring B.surprising C.happy D.difficult
9.A.start B.secret C.story D.symbol
10.A.If B.Before C.Because D.Though
Cloze 8【友好互助】 （2023滨海新区一模）
Joe was driving home on a country road one winter evening. He spent several months looking for a new 1 since the factory he had worked in was closed. It was a lonely road. Not many people had a（n） 2 to be on it unless(除非) they were leaving the country.
He almost didn't see a small car parked at the side of the road. He thought the driver might need help, so he pulled up in front of the car and got out. An old lady was in the car. At first she was worried. “He looked very poor and hungry,” she thought. He could see that she was 3 . He said, “I'm here to help you, Madam.”
All the lady had was a flat tire(瘪的轮胎). While Joe was 4 , the lady opened the window and began to talk to him. She told him that she couldn't 5 him enough for helping her in such a situation. Soon Joe was able to change the tire. She asked how much she owed(欠) him. Joe 6 thought about money. He told her that if she really wanted to pay him back, the next time she saw someone who needed help, she could 7 that person the help.
A few miles down the road, the old lady saw a small restaurant. She decided to eat something and 8 herself up before she finished her trip home. The waitress looked young and poor. After she finished her meal, she handed a 100?dollar bill to her. When the waitress went to get her change(零钱), the lady left without being 9 . The waitress then found some words on a piece of paper, “You don't owe me a thing. Someone once helped me out just the way I'm helping you. If you really want to pay me back, here's what you 10 . Don't let the chain(链) of love end with you.”
1.A.job B.place C.factory D.house
2.A.research B.reason C.opinion D.ability
3.A.excited B.angry C.nervous D.shy
4.A.working B.thinking C.looking D.talking
5.A.pay B.love C.thank D.praise
6.A.once B.ever C.often D.never
7.A.send B.raise C.pass D.take
8.A.warm B.put C.cheer D.pick
9.A.watched B.saw C.noticed D.heard
10.A.see B.want C.say D.do
Cloze 9（2023西青区一模)
As the old Chinese saying goes,“If you live next to a mountain, you'll make a living by the mountain; if you live next to the river, you'll make a living by the river.”So many people living along the Yangtze River catch fish to make 1 for hundreds of years. However, the government asked people to 2 fishing from 2020. With the help of the local government, they live a better life without 3 losing jobs.
Zhu Yicai, a 67-year-old fisherman in Yugan village, made a plan for opening a farmhouse. He bought lots of stones and wood. Then he 4 a 1,800-square-metre farmhouse and at most 200 people could have dinner together there each time. “Years of protection and the no-fishing rule helped make Yangtze River a 5 place for wild animals. This year, up to 700,000 birds fly here to spend their winter and many visitors come to watch the 6 , and I am making a living by the lake travel.” he said. The new job 7 the family about 1 million yuan last year. The result was so surprising that Zhu 8 thought about it. Zhu also wants to turn the second floor of the farmhouse into a 9 for visitors to sleep and live.
Like Zhu Yicai, many fishermen changed their jobs and more and more people are 10 in working in travel companies. They not only learn new skills for a better life but also help prevent the river from overfishing.
1.A.money B.space C.time D.water
2.A.enjoy B.stop C.remember D.try
3.A.thinking of B.finding out C.worrying about D.putting up
4.A.sent B.cleaned C.sold D.built
5.A.safe B.bad C.nice D.dangerous
6.A.bears B.bats C.rabbits D.birds
7.A.protected B.borrowed C.brought D.left
8.A.never B.always C.usually D.often
9.A.station B.hotel C.market D.school
10.A.unsuccessful B.interested C.strict D.weak
Cloze 10【诚实守信】（2023和平区二模)
In a national spelling contest, an 11-year-old girl was asked to spell a certain word. But with her soft voice the judges(裁判) were not sure 1 she spelled the word with the letter A or E. Finally, they decided to ask her what she had said. By now, the girl knew she had made a mistake. But instead of lying, she told the truth that she had said the 2 letter — so she lost the contest.
As the girl walked off the stage, all the people stood up to cheer her 3 . Later, lots of newspapers reported her, even when it cost her the contest. But the fact is that she 4 the biggest contest that day — the contest of her character.
5 the biggest test of our character is what we would do if we knew we would never get caught. This young girl could easily have 6 and nobody would have known it but herself. But that's just it: she would know she did wrong. It's been said, “If you cheat, you make yourself cheap.”She knew she would have to live with herself and the 7 she made at that moment will have a long-lasting influence.
It's so true that the choices you make today make what you are tomorrow. Our children will 8 our behavior much more than our advice. So if we want them to 9 to be honest, we must show them the way by being honest ourselves. Remember, our kids are watching what we do and how we live 10 when we don't think they see or know.
1.A.what B.whether C.which D.when
2.A.correct B.different C.same D.wrong
3.A.bravery B.courage C.honesty D.patience
4.A.achieved B.broke C.won D.beat
5.A.Probably B.Luckily C.Suddenly D.Finally
6.A.escaped B.lied C.changed D.answered
7.A.plan B.conclusion C.discovery D.choice
8.A.suffer B.set C.affect D.follow
9.A.grow up B.bring up C.make up D.step up
10.A.still B.especially C.even D.also
生活经历类
Cloze 1（2023天津）
Tom had a bad toothache. His mother wanted to take him to the dentist's(牙科诊所), but he 1 . He was afraid of the 2 when the dentist had to extract(拔出) his tooth.Tom's mother told him that if he did not visit the dentist, the pain would get 3 . At last, Tom had to agree.
There were not many people at the dentist's. 4 , it was Tom's turn. He walked nervously into the room and sat down. The dentist looked 5 and said hello to him with a smile. He asked Tom to 6 his mouth. And then he told Tom that he had to extract the bad tooth. The dentist gave Tom an injection(注射) and 7 him that he would not feel any pain.
Tom really did not feel any pain. Then the dentist advised Tom to brush his teeth twice a day and taught him the 8 way of brushing his teeth. He also told Tom not to eat too many sweet things 9 his teeth would be healthy.
After that, Tom 10 how important it was to protect his teeth.
1.A.relaxed B.refused C.nodded D.joked
2.A.pain B.trust C.success D.training
3.A.nicer B.smaller C.warmer D.worse
4.A.Sometimes B.Recently C.Soon D.Especially
5.A.dangerous B.friendly C.noisy D.careless
6.A.fill B.shut C.open D.cover
7.A.allowed B.asked C.warned D.promised
8.A.right B.brave C.weak D.rich
9.A.but B.so that C.or D.whether
10.A.regretted B.hoped C.realised D.guessed
Cloze 2（2020天津）
I have two older brothers, Matt and Martin.They love me very much. Perhaps it is because I am the 1 child and the only sister they have.
Both Matt and Martin have thick and dark hair. They look alike(相像)with 2 short hairdos(发型) and big eyes. They are also very tan(晒黑的) because they enjoy outdoor 3 . For example, Matt likes football and Martin is a tennis player. They are much taller than me and I always have to look up when I 4 to them.They both love to 5 , so Mum often says that they could eat a horse.
Their personalities(性格) are very 6 . Matt is very active and lively. He often takes part in club activities and gets along 7 with people. He also likes to play jokes on others, especially Martin! Sometimes Mum is not very 8 with Matt because he plays so much and does not listen to his teachers carefully when he is in class.
Martin, on the other hand(另一方面),is the quiet one. He is less active than Matt, 9 he has a really close group of friends. He also does well in his 10 because he works very hard on his studies. Mum never has to worry about Martin.
1.A.fattest B.youngest C.rudest D.strongest
2.A.their B.our C.your D.her
3.A.trips B.picnics C.sports D.risks
4.A.talk B.write C.bow D.fly
5.A.sing B.eat C.laugh D.drive
6.A.important B.difficult C.dangerous D.different
7.A.loudly B.easily C.suddenly D.recently
8.A.nervous B.honest C.happy D.angry
9.A.whether B.if C.or D.but
10.A.exams B.hobbies C.interviews D.adventures
Cloze 3（2018天津）
My name is Damian Costa, I was born in a small village in Italy in 1952. I spent the first few years of my life there before my family 1 to Perth, Australia.
We arrived in Australia in the summer of 1957. I went to 2 and I had to attend special classes to learn English as all the lessons were taught in English.
We did not have much 3 , so we lived very simply. My parents worked as cleaners.They earned(挣钱) just enough for us to survive(维持生活) and 4 a little money. My father had always wanted to 5 a small restaurant. Finally, 6 ten years of hard work. In June 1967, he managed to save enough and opened our first pizzeria(比萨饼店).
7 business was slow at first, it soon got better. I helped out at the pizzeria after school and at weekends. Just two years after we 8 , my father decided that we needed a full-time waiter. Then, he decided to 9 me the art of making wood-fired pizzas.
Today, we have three branches(分店),in Perth, Sydney and Adelaide. My children have 10 learned how to make pizzas and they quite enjoy it. I hope to pass on the business to them.
1.A.returned B.moved C.pointed D.connected
2.A.school B.hospital C.church D.business
3.A.paper B.illness C.health D.money
4.A.save B.borrow C.share D.choose
5.A.sell B.see C.open D.leave
6.A.before B.after C.during D.between
7.A.Because B.If C.Although D.Whether
8.A.played B.relaxed C.started D.stopped
9.A.like B.teach C.believe D.lend
10.A.perhaps B.never C.hardly D.also
Cloze 4（2024西青区一模）
Do you have any hobbies My hobby is cooking. My favourite cook is Thomas Keller from the USA.I often 1 his videos on the Internet.
Last Saturday, after seeing a video of Keller cooking a steak(牛排), an idea 2 me — why not make some food by myself
So I went to the 3 and bought all the things I needed. I followed Keller's video step by step. I defrosted(解冻) the steak and 4 I began to fry(煎) the steak and eggs. After that, I fried the onions and put everything together. I was so excited that I had a quick taste while cooking.Wow! It was really 5 !
I 6 my parents to come and have a taste. “Pretty good!” my mum said. I could tell from my parents' eyes that they were so 7 with me.
I don't know whether this successful 8 was just beginner's luck or a real mark of my talent for cooking. But it really made me 9 in cooking. I'm planning to try 10 dishes in the near future.
1.A.make B.watch C.advise D.worry
2.A.took out B.put up C.came to D.turned on
3.A.library B.bank C.hospital D.supermarket
4.A.before B.but C.then D.since
5.A.delicious B.poor C.possible D.expensive
6.A.invited B.finished C.taught D.found
7.A.strange B.free C.famous D.pleased
8.A.meal B.stamp C.book D.video
9.A.friendly B.interested C.hungry D.terrible
10.A.fewer B.shorter C.more D.worse
Cloze 5（2024河西区二模）
When my daughter was in primary school, she brought home four small branches(枝条) one day. They were 1 that were given to the students by the school. I 2 them in the backyard.
Over the years, three of them 3 , only one stayed there. It grew very 4 , so it was short. Then I noticed that it was beginning to die, too. The lower branches were becoming bare(光秃秃的). The leaves on the main branches had turned brown, and only the 5 of the tree was still green. Last summer, I tried my best to 6 it, but it was useless.
This morning I decided to 7 it down. 8 , when I went over to have a closer look, I noticed something moving in the branches. It was a little 9 , patiently building its nest（巢） in a branch at the top of the tree. I smiled as I looked at it, thinking that maybe the old tree still had some life and it was still 10 . It may not be healthy or pretty, but it still provides a home for birds.
1.A.flowers B.trees C.fruits D.grass
2.A.planted B.threw C.carried D.forgot
3.A.rose B.missed C.died D.appeared
4.A.strangely B.specially C.quietly D.slowly
5.A.middle B.top C.bottom D.inside
6.A.mend B.protect C.save D.change
7.A.break B.cut C.turn D.put
8.A.Still B.Also C.Instead D.However
9.A.bird B.cat C.dog D.monkey
10.A.awful B.truthful C.useful D.peaceful
Cloze 6（2024南开区一模)
As a country with a history of more than 5,000 years, China is the home of tea.Last summer, I took a trip to Huangshan Mountain in Anhui, China, with my parents. I will never 1 the Chinese tea culture there.
On a sunny afternoon, we arrived at the foot of the mountain, tired but 2 . After a short rest, the 3 took us to a big farm where we learned about tea processing(加工).
We were told that Shen Nong found out 4 as a drink in ancient times. In the evening, we paid a visit to a tea house.We watched a tea art show and drank the 5 green tea.We saw a young woman in a traditional Chinese dress who showed us 6 a cup of tea is made with tea sets. We really enjoyed it and 7 ourselves when we were listening to pieces of traditional folk music. There is no doubt that the 8 are the ones who best understand the nature of tea.
Time went so fast there. I learned a lot about tea culture 9 . Through this journey, I have developed a better understanding of the country. I am 10 to the next trip to China.
1.A.remember B.forget C.follow D.notice
2.A.sick B.weak C.unhappy D.excited
3.A.manager B.guide C.coach D.pilot
4.A.coffee B.juice C.tea D.milk
5.A.foreign B.local C.sour D.terrible
6.A.if B.until C.how D.what
7.A.completed B.separated C.surprised D.relaxed
8.A.Russians B.Americans C.Chinese D.Japanese
9.A.finally B.suddenly C.recently D.properly
10.A.helping myself B.looking forward C.paying attention D.getting close
Cloze 7 （2024和平区三模）
One day, I was sitting at home with nothing to do. Suddenly, I wanted to meet people and have new 1 instead of feeling so bored, so I decided to start 2 . I turned on my computer and found a website where I could volunteer on a farm in France.
Volunteering 3 us with so many chances to have fun and share greatest stories. My time working on a farm was a fantastic experience for me. It was almost a 4 holiday as food and accommodation(住宿) were offered. 5 , it was not a dream holiday as I had to look after fifteen horses and sleep at the top of a tower. I soon found that I was a 6 farmer but it did not matter because I made some great friends and also improved my French.
It is true that you feel good when volunteering but there are also other 7 . I once volunteered as a worker at a charity sports event where the organizers gave me cakes from an expensive London bakery to 8 me for my services.
While this is all fun, my favourite part of volunteering is creating and sharing stories. My terrible attempts(尝试) at farming have given me funny stories to tell! Talking to volunteers from different countries has also 9 me learn more about the world. Thanks 10 volunteering, I have had so much fun with many nice people.
1.A.adventures B.experiences C.journey D.vacations
2.A.reading B.fishing C.shopping D.volunteering
3.A.gave B.offered C.provided D.showed
4.A.favourite B.free C.strange D.special
5.A.However B.Though C.But D.So
6.A.helpful B.bad C.awful D.good
7.A.advantages B.mistakes C.abilities D.suggestions
8.A.call B.thank C.change D.manage
9.A.helped B.asked C.wished D.kept
10.A.for B.from C.with D.to
Cloze 8(2023河东区一模)
Run for Class President
Two months ago, when our class election(选举) started, I decided to run for class president. I enjoyed speaking in public and got along well with people, so I felt it easy to win. But I was 1 that people would feel bad for me if I lost.
I was busy preparing in the following week. My plan wasn't to make promises to do things I couldn't 2 but to show my class why I wanted to be the president. I put up my posters in hallways and in the classroom. I also spent three hours writing my speech, saying that I was the one they could turn to whenever they had a problem. Since I was 3 prepared, I felt that my chances of winning were strong.
However, when I gave my speech on Election Day, the response(反应) wasn't what I had
4 . Few people actually listened. When it was my opponent's(对手的) turn, everyone was screaming(尖叫) his name. His speech was short, 5 all to the point. By then, I realized I should have made 6 shorter and clearer.
It was clear who would 7 . For the rest of the day, I felt like it was over. I wanted to just go home and cry, but I made it through.
My prediction(预言) was right: I didn't win. The next day, people were still talking about the 8 . I just pretended(假装) not to hear. But later, things got better. People 9 about the election and talked to me just as they did before.
I don't regret putting time and energy 10 the election because I've learned that things aren't always going the way I expect. And moments of failure(失败) like this build character — since then I've learned to face disappointment and grown stronger.
1.A.bored B.afraid C.excited D.hopeful
2.A.compare B.remember C.manage D.repeat
3.A.completely B.quickly C.freshly D.slowly
4.A.worried B.faced C.mentioned D.pictured
5.A.so B.or C.and D.but
6.A.my B.myself C.mine D.me
7.A.reply B.return C.wait D.win
8.A.discussion B.election C.decision D.invitation
9.A.forgot B.wrote C.cared D.discussed
10.A.for B.into C.at D.on
个人成长类
Cloze 1（2024和平区一模)）
My wife and I moved into our home two years ago. We had a yard 1 a lot of rocks.Very often when we have flowers, Denise or I would plant some between the rocks, just to add some color to the area.
Last summer, I found a tiny little plant in the yard that I could not immediately tell what it was. I knew I didn't plant it and Denise said she didn't, 2 .
We decided to let it continue growing until we could find out what it was.
Weeks passed and as I made my way back to the strange plant, it 3 to be a sunflower. I decided to remove the weeds(杂草) around it. As I pulled rocks from the area to get to the weeds, I noticed something 4 .The sunflower had not5 where I saw it begin, it actually had begun under a big rock and grown under and round it to reach the 6 .
That's when I 7 that if a tiny little sunflower didn't let a big rock stand in its way of developing, we also have the ability to do the same thing. If we 8 ourselves like that little sunflower, we can reach where we aim to go and get 9 we need for growth.
Stand tall like the sunflower and be 10 of who and what we are, we will find a way to go under or around any “rock” in order to reach our goals.
1.A.around B.with C.inside D.above
2.A.as well B.too C.also D.either
3.A.sounded B.tasted C.appeared D.remained
4.A.unusual B.wonderful C.terrible D.valuable
5.A.passed B.started C.left D.died
6.A.air B.top C.sun D.house
7.A.hoped B.wished C.kept D.realized
8.A.fill in B.put in C.give in D.believe in
9.A.which B.where C.what D.who
10.A.proud B.afraid C.tired D.careful
Cloze 2（2024红桥区一模）
At the age of seven, I started school in London. There I met a teacher, Mr King. He 1 my whole life. Mr King taught me 2 . He was humorous. Sometimes, he told us funny stories. So his lessons made me 3 .
One day, Mr King 4 me on my way home. He took out a piece of paper with some maths exercises on it. 5 a smile, he asked, “Would you like to have a try, my kid ” I was a bit surprised and took those exercises home. I worked 6 that night.
The next day, when I gave part of the answers to him, he carefully 7 them and said, “Well done! I believe your love for maths will help you with the rest(剩余).”
After Mr King 8 me, I spent all my free time on the exercises. A week later, I succeeded. Mr King gave 9 exercises to me, expecting me to make great progress. Every time I worked out the problems, I had a lot of fun. Exercises became harder and I put more efforts into maths.
I enjoyed maths. It was 10 that opened the door to maths for me and led me in. I was thankful to Mr King.
1.A.hoped B.guessed C.regretted D.influenced
2.A.English B.physics C.maths D.chemistry
3.A.interested B.bored C.sleepy D.sad
4.A.accepted B.stopped C.forgot D.parked
5.A.About B.For C.With D.At
6.A.hard B.hardly C.angrily D.loudly
7.A.punished B.wasted C.believed D.checked
8.A.refused B.provided C.encouraged D.sent
9.A.slower B.more C.smaller D.warmer
10.A.Ms King B.Miss King C.Mr King D.Mrs King
Cloze 3（2024滨海新区一模）
Lena was a young woman who had always dreamed of becoming a professional(职业的)dancer. She tried hard to do best among her peers(同龄人).However, she was often discouraged(灰心的) when standing next to the other 1 dancers in her class.
One day, Lena was walking through the Central Park when she 2 a group of older women dancing together. They did so well that Lena was amazed by 3 . Lena later came to the group and started a 4 . She learned that they were all retired(退休的) workers who had 5 their own dance group and they were like family members.
Listening to their stories, Lena felt a sense of belonging(归属感) that she never 6 in the past. So Lena decided to join them. They helped her reconnect with the 7 of dancing that she had lost. One day, the leader told Lena they were going to perform(表演) at a festival. Though she was 8 , Lena agreed to take part in it. And she spent her spare time practicing with the group.
On the day of the performance, as she took on the stage(舞台) with her new friends, she felt hopeful. For the first time, Lena was dancing not because she wanted to be the best, but 9 because she loved it. She knew that she found her true 10 .They may not be professional dancers, but they were all connected by their love of dancing.
1.A.foreign B.friendly C.excellent D.silent
2.A.noticed B.joined C.picked D.checked
3.A.you B.them C.her D.him
4.A.game B.development C.conversation D.fight
5.A.raised B.treated C.covered D.formed
6.A.experienced B.apologized C.communicated D.introduced
7.A.interest B.symbol C.pleasure D.danger
8.A.magical B.private C.nervous D.humorous
9.A.wisely B.simply C.recently D.cheaply
10.A.pity B.sign C.fact D.value
Cloze 4（2024和平区二模）
When my mother was pregnant(怀孕的), the first thing my father did was to buy a TV. It was 1957 and TVs were a new technology then. He thought that with a baby, they'd be going out a lot less and that he would need to find 1 at home.
That was the first gift he gave me. But when I 2 other gifts my father has given me, the first would be a(n) 3 of reading. He is always right in the middle of our study. He and my mother gave me a love of words and books. He has been 4 deaf in one ear since he was two years old, so we hardly listened to music. In my childhood, storybooks were king — not songs.
The second is respecting all. Even 5 my sister and I were little, the conversation around the dinner table was noisy but adult?level. Your age didn't 6 . If you voiced an opinion, you had to argue your case and give evidence(证据).He 7 everyone the same — child or adult, CEO or cleaner.
The 8 gift to his daughters, however, was that he took interest in our brains and never our appearances. Most 9 women I know had fathers who valued their intelligence(智慧). My father said that my mother was the most intelligent person he had ever met.
Over the years, my father taught me never to stand still and I should fight for change. I continue to 10 his lead.
1.A.freedom B.fun C.exercise D.time
2.A.put away B.count down C.tidy up D.think of
3.A.lot B.thought C.love D.idea
4.A.completely B.suddenly C.finally D.quietly
5.A.as soon as B.before C.when D.unless
6.A.mean B.matter C.mind D.say
7.A.talks B.thinks C.makes D.treats
8.A.greatest B.richest C.dearest D.coolest
9.A.attractive B.beautiful C.important D.successful
10.A.learn B.follow C.obey D.get
Cloze 5（2024河东区二模）
It was the beginning of a new term. As a 1 teacher in that school，I didn't know any of the students. A little girl was standing at the gate of the classroom. She looked very shy.
I walked up to her and 2 why she stood there. But she said nothing. Then a boy shouted，“She is from Grade Four, the worst student in her grade.” I looked at the little girl. She didn't seem to be the smart kind. I 3 why her teacher asked her to stay in Grade Three. I took her hand and
4 her into the classroom.
“Sit here. Now you are my student and I'm your teacher,”I said. She still said nothing, but suddenly began to cry.
I later learnt that her parents died in a car accident. She became sad and didn't like talking to others after that. She learnt very 5 . I gave her respect(尊重) and never looked down upon(鄙视) her as I know everybody deserves(值得) respect. I helped her after school, and she was making
6 little by little. As time went by, she was not as 7 as before. At the end of the term, she seemed to have forgotten all her sadness. She was not among the best students when she left that school, but 8 ， she was not that shy and sad little girl any more.
In the following 9 ， she would send me a card on each Thanksgiving Day. Three days ago, I 10 an invitation to her wedding. And now, I am at her wedding, and she is smiling brightly.
Everyone deserves respect and everyone can be happy.
1.A.new B.beautiful C.strict D.famous
2.A.told B.answered C.knew D.asked
3.A.thought B.understood C.forgot D.remembered
4.A.poured B.threw C.led D.turned
5.A.slowly B.quietly C.well D.quickly
6.A.friends B.decisions C.progress D.surprises
7.A.smart B.shy C.angry D.careful
8.A.at least B.at first C.at once D.at last
9.A.days B.weeks C.months D.years
10.A.wrote B.sent C.refused D.received
Cloze 6（2024红桥区二模）
“I don't want to go, Miss White. I'm frightened(害怕的), very frightened,”Monica told her teacher.
Monica was a very 1 girl. She always sat at the back of the classroom. Every Monday morning there would be a special show in her class and one student would be chosen to make a speech. Miss White hoped that Monica could have a try the next week. But she 2 “I know that it seems 3 for you, but it will help you build up your confidence，” said Miss White. Monica was lost in thought.
The next day, Monica came to Miss White's office. Miss White was 4 that she would take the chance. Miss White red-penciled her manuscript(手稿) of the speech and corrected her pronunciation. She advised Monica to imagine that she was speaking confidently in front of her class.For a whole 5 ， Monica practised speaking in front of her imaginary(想象的) classmates and teacher.
6 ， Monday arrived. When Monica was called to give her speech, she 7 and walked to the front of the class without any notes, in a show of confidence. Monica's successful performance brought everyone a great 8 . The whole class clapped(鼓掌) for a full minute when she completed her speech. Miss White 9 . She had known that Monica would make it when she bravely took her first step to overcome(克服) her fear of speaking in public.
From that day, Monica's life changed for the better. At the age of 23, she became a news reader. People who see her on television now will find it hard to 10 that she was once a shy girl who refused to speak up in class.
1.A.lazy B.shy C.active D.helpful
2.A.replied B.suffered C.discussed D.refused
3.A.important B.interesting C.difficult D.necessary
4.A.glad B.afraid C.bored D.nervous
5.A.hour B.day C.week D.year
6.A.Instead B.Finally C.However D.Usually
7.A.woke up B.lifted up C.looked up D.stood up
8.A.surprise B.review C.excuse D.adventure
9.A.answered B.agreed C.smiled D.regretted
10.A.treat B.believe C.apologise D.punish
Cloze 7（2024南开区二模）
Once, somebody asked a successful businessman, “How have you 1 so much success ”
He answered, “I grow great by dreams. I imagine what I want to do. Then, I go to bed and 2 my dreams. I dream long into the 3 . And when I 4 the next morning, I see a way to make my dreams come true. Other people are saying, ‘You can't do that. It is impossible,' 5 I'm already on my way to get what I want.”
As Woodrow Wilson, the 28th president of the US, said, “We grow great by dreams. All big men are 6 .”
They see things in the soft wind of a spring day, or in the red fire on a long winter evening. Some of us let these dreams die, but others 7 them and work hard for them. They take care of them through bad days. 8 always comes to those who sincerely(真诚地) hope that their dreams will come true.
Don't tell yourself that your dreams are 9 . Don't let other people 10 you as you go after success. Sing your songs, dream your dreams and hope your hopes.
1.A.needed B.broken C.missed D.won
2.A.set up B.think about C.give up D.look after
3.A.morning B.night C.afternoon D.noon
4.A.get up B.sit down C.go home D.hurry up
5.A.or B.because C.so D.while
6.A.presidents B.sleepers C.speakers D.dreamers
7.A.read B.refuse C.protect D.forget
8.A.Success B.Trouble C.Progress D.Energy
9.A.black B.necessary C.strange D.impossible
10.A.help B.copy C.stop D.meet
Cloze 8（2024滨海新区二模）
I received a phone call from my friend the night before yesterday.We talked for more than 40
1 . But I spent 30 minutes listening to her. Her 2 were full of complaints(抱怨)about the work, the society and other things. Later I stopped her and 3 her,“Firstly, what are you trying to tell me after repeating all that Secondly, how do you feel after 4 these complaints I think
5 can be changed unless (除非) you make up your mind to change it.”In the following communication, we talked much better.We talked about the progress she had made on her 6 ，and I also gave her some advice on her.
We all have problems with our work, our friends, our families, or with ourselves.We should do something to 7 the problems instead of complaining all the time.What is the use of complaining No use at all.The goal of changing the world is too 8 .We cannot achieve that big goal in one go. Try to start with yourself, face your life actively and change your world. Changing your world is an important part of changing the world. And remember to be 9 to others. Be thankful, so you don't complain.Then everything will change, 10 get better and better!
Change yourself, start with stopping complaining,and the world will really start to change.
1.A.seconds B.minutes C.hours D.days
2.A.dances B.songs C.words D.letters
3.A.asked B.encouraged C.collected D.created
4.A.repeating B.separating C.writing D.guessing
5.A.nobody B.something C.nothing D.somebody
6.A.school B.home C.office D.work
7.A.solve B.work C.find D.have
8.A.small B.big C.easy D.simple
9.A.careful B.rude C.cold D.thankful
10.A.for B.or C.and D.but
科普知识类
Cloze 1(2024河北区一模)
Have you ever heard of the story about Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi Their friendship is a good
1 of the ideal(理想的) Chinese friendship. Here is the story.
During the Spring and Autumn Period, there lived a great musician named Yu Boya.He played the musical instrument guqin very well. 2 ， most people couldn't understand his music.
One day, Boya went travelling by boat. On his way, he met with a heavy 3 and stopped the boat by the riverside. When the rain stopped, seeing the beautiful scenery(景色), he was very happy. So he took out his guqin and began to play. As he was throwing himself into playing music, he suddenly 4 that somebody was listening to him by the riverside. Boya came out of the boat and saw a person enjoying his music. That person was Zhong Ziqi. Boya 5 him to his boat and played for him. He played one tune (曲子) that described the high mountain and another that described the running water. Zhong understood 6 of them and admired(钦佩) Boya for his musical talent(天赋). Boya was very 7 and said,“Dear friend! Only you can understand my music!”
They 8 that they would meet again in the same place the next year. The following year, Boya arrived on time, 9 he didn't see Zhong. Later, he learned that Zhong had died of an illness. Boya was so sad that he broke his guqin and decided 10 to play it again.
Later, the term zhiyin began to be used to describe a very close friend.
1.A.rule B.part C.example D.plan
2.A.Recently B.Certainly C.Suddenly D.Unluckily
3.A.rain B.boat C.instrument D.fish
4.A.noticed B.considered C.needed D.ordered
5.A.sent B.invited C.realised D.threw
6.A.none B.both C.all D.neither
7.A.angry B.excited C.nervous D.tired
8.A.agreed B.completed C.minded D.explained
9.A.if B.so C.but D.because
10.A.only B.just C.once D.never
Cloze 2（2024部分区一模）
Elephants are the biggest land animals alive today. We have worked with elephants 1 a long time, but there are still many misunderstandings about elephants.
Some people think that elephants are afraid of mice. They will run away 2 if they see a mouse. This is untrue. In fact, elephants have such poor eyesight that they would not usually 3 a mouse, even if one came very near them. “Elephants never forget.” is another fallacy(谬见). No evidence(证据) suggests that elephants have 4 memories than any other animals. Finally, there is the myth(神话) that when the time comes for an elephant to die, it goes to some kind of elephant graveyard(墓地), but no one has ever 5 such a graveyard. What elephants probably do when they are old and 6 is finding a cave and staying in it, so they will be safe until they either get better 7 die.
In Thailand, in the old days, if someone found a 8 elephant, they gave it to the king because it was rare(少见的). The king kept the animal and 9 it, even though it had no use for him. From then on, we use the expression, “a white elephant”, to describe 10 unuseful.
1.A.in B.for C.since D.at
2.A.quickly B.excitedly C.happily D.sadly
3.A.read B.smell C.see D.taste
4.A.good B.bad C.worse D.better
5.A.thought B.brushed C.watched D.found
6.A.healthy B.young C.sick D.excited
7.A.but B.and C.until D.or
8.A.white B.black C.brown D.yellow
9.A.killed B.fed C.beat D.washed
10.A.nothing B.everything C.anything D.something
Cloze 3【文化自信】（2024部分区二模）
China is a large country. Each different part of China has its own special 1 art. They usually try to show the important things in life, such as love, beauty and family. According to Chinese history, sky 2 were first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out to 3 for help when in trouble. When the lanterns are lit (被点亮), they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see. They are seen as bright symbols of happy wishes and good luck.
Paper cutting has been around 4 over 1500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy, but it can be 5 to do. Among all kinds of paper cuttings, the most common ones are flowers and animals. During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as 6 of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.
Chinese clay art(泥塑艺术) is very famous around the world. 7 the clay pieces are very small, they look very real. The pieces are usually cute children or lively 8 from the Chinese fairy tale(童话故事) or a historical story. The pieces are carefully shaped by 9 . After drying, they are fired at a very high heat. They are then polished(抛光) and painted. It takes several weeks to
10 everything. These small pieces of clay show the love that Chinese people have for life and beauty.
1.A.traditional B.usual C.final D.daily
2.A.baskets B.lanterns C.planes D.ships
3.A.cut B.leave C.ask D.shake
4.A.for B.in C.at D.since
5.A.dangerous B.difficult C.noisy D.careful
6.A.chances B.shapes C.symbols D.prizes
7.A.Though B.So C.When D.After
8.A.managers B.heroes C.teachers D.students
9.A.leg B.arm C.foot D.hand
10.A.spell B.sell C.complete D.raise
Cloze 4(2023河西区二模)
Memory is very important for life. A memory 1 something you remember. Many people think that memory is connected with our 2 . For example, if someone says, “This is a crab(螃蟹),” and then 3 a large crab on your hand, you will 4 remember the word “crab”! When something 5 happens, we usually remember it well, and we also remember where we were and what we were doing.
Scientists believe that there are three kinds of memory — immediate, short-term and 6 . When people get older, the short-term memory becomes 7 ，but we can still remember things that happened a long time ago.
There is one way to 8 your memory. If you want to remember something, you must make a picture in your 9 . If the picture is silly, strange and funny, you will remember it better. For example, I am trying to remember the word “smiles”. An easy way to do this is to 10 there is a “mile” between the first letter and the last letter. This makes it the longest word in the world.
You can help yourself remember things by keeping a diary. Healthy food and plenty of vitamins(维生素) can make our memory more efficient(效率高的).
1.A.carries B.means C.finds D.reports
2.A.spirits B.feelings C.colours D.languages
3.A.writes B.sends C.puts D.cooks
4.A.probably B.slowly C.hardly D.never
5.A.boring B.usual C.general D.exciting
6.A.long-term B.common C.good D.bad
7.A.better B.worse C.faster D.slower
8.A.help B.protect C.improve D.make
9.A.body B.head C.hand D.eye
10.A.see B.decide C.imagine D.know
Cloze 5（2024广安）
There is a small thing we use every day. We usually put 1 in the bathroom. If we don't use it, we might have tooth problems. Can you guess what it is Yes, it's the toothbrush. But do you know 2 about its history
Before toothbrushes appeared, the ancient Chinese people 3 their teeth with some small tree branches(树枝). About 800 years ago, people 4 a kind of toothbrushes with pig hair and bamboo. It might be the world's earliest form of toothbrushes. As time went by, the form of toothbrushes 5 . For example, people didn't use pig hair to make toothbrushes 6 it was too hard(硬的). They began to use horse-tail hair which was much softer. Imagine that you travel back to hundreds of years ago and brush your teeth 7 . It sounds fantastic, doesn't it
Around the 15th century, the Chinese toothbrush found its way into Europe. It became 8 among local people soon. The 9 of toothbrushes was not as famous as that of paper-making, but it was very useful in daily life. Today we get into the good 10 of brushing teeth. We should thank the ancient Chinese for it.
1.A.them B.they C.it D.its
2.A.something B.anything C.somewhere D.anywhere
3.A.cleaned B.broke C.took D.protected
4.A.did B.repaired C.made D.showed
5.A.appeared B.touched C.discovered D.changed
6.A.because B.so C.or D.but
7.A.angrily B.hardly C.comfortably D.badly
8.A.popular B.different C.strange D.boring
9.A.action B.pollution C.tradition D.invention
10.A.task B.habit C.result D.fact
故事哲理类
Cloze 1（2024河东区一模）
Once upon a time, there were six rubbish bins(垃圾桶). Each had a different colour and name depending on the rubbish in it. And they took their job 1 .
Whenever someone put the rubbish in a wrong place, the bin would pass it into the 2 one for they were very good friends. That way, the rubbish was always correctly 3 so that it could be recycled properly.
Often, the cleaners would come along to 4 them. And they were always happy to see the right kind of 5 going into the right rubbish bin.
But after a few days, the bins got very tired because the work was quite 6 . People were used to throwing the rubbish without sorting(分类).
Soon the bin “Glass” 7 working. It spat out(吐岀) something that wasn't glass into the street. Then “Plastic” began to experience the same and “Paper” 8 . Finally, all the bins began to spit out the wrong rubbish.
One day, a smart boy called Jack found the rubbish on the street and was quick to realize it was all spat out by the rubbish bins. He picked up each bit of rubbish from the 9 and put it into the right bin at once.
The six bins hoped other people would 10 Jack and sort rubbish carefully. Even a small act could make the planet a better place.
1.A.seriously B.loudly C.secretly D.nervously
2.A.nice B.next C.correct D.same
3.A.covered B.counted C.canceled D.divided
4.A.hide B.empty C.smell D.burn
5.A.waste B.medicine C.cloth D.wood
6.A.heavy B.light C.fun D.noisy
7.A.continued B.stopped C.kept D.enjoyed
8.A.shined B.followed C.succeeded D.refused
9.A.yard B.sea C.ground D.factory
10.A.believe in B.care for C.laugh at D.learn from
Cloze 2【文化自信】（2024红桥区三模）
Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries. Mooncakes are in the shape of a full moon 1 the Mi-Autumn night. They carry people's wishes to the families they love and 2 .
There are many traditional folk(民间的)stories about this festival. However, most people think that the story of Chang'e is the most touching. Chang'e was Hou Yi's beautiful 3 . After Hou Yi shot down the nine suns, a goddess (女神) gave him magic medicine to 4 him. Whoever took this could live forever, and Hou Yi planned to take it with Chang'e. However, a bad man, Pang Meng, tried to steal(偷) the 5 when Hou Yi was not at home. Chang'e 6 to give it to him and took it all. She became very light and flew up to the moon. Hou Yi was so 7 that he called out her name to the moon every night. One night, he found that the moon was so bright and round that he could see his wife there. He 8 laid out her favourite fruits and desserts in the garden. How he wished that Chang'e could come 9 .
After this, people started the 10 of admiring(赞美) the moon and sharing mooncakes with their families.
1.A.i B.at C.on D.up
2.A.miss B.count C.mix D.enter
3.A.daughter B.mother C.sister D.wife
4.A.beat B.thank C.manage D.consider
5.A.fruit B.book C.medicine D.deal
6.A.refused B.learned C.decided D.planned
7.A.excited B.quiet C.sad D.difficult
8.A.loudly B.quickly C.recently D.mainly
9.A.round B.in C.out D.back
10.A.training B.tradition C.treasure D.trust
Cloze 3（2024达州）
One day, a grasshopper(蚱蜢) was relaxing in a field. And he was eating as much grass as he could. When his stomach was 1 ， he began to play some music. He was having a good time in the sun.
Then, an ant walked by. He was 2 some corn.
“Come and sing with me!” said the grasshopper.
“No,” said the ant. “I am busy 3 food for the winter.”
“Don't be serious about the 4 !” said the grasshopper. “There's lots of food now and it is sunny today.”
5 the ant went on his way and kept on collecting food.
“How silly the ant is!” said the grasshopper. “He only needs to 6 winter when winter comes!”
When winter came, the grasshopper had 7 food. But the ant and his family had plenty to
8 .
“Could I have some of your food ” said the grasshopper.
“Hum…” said the ant. “ 9 you said I was silly, I'll still help you.”
Hearing his words, the grasshopper was very thankful. At the same time, he was 10 for what he had done before. He learnt a very important lesson — working hard today is to get ready for tomorrow.
1.A.empty B.small C.full D.thin
2.A.carrying B.selling C.planting D.watching
3.A.get B.got C.getting D.gets
4.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter
5.A.And B.But C.Or D.So
6.A.worry about B.give up C.look for D.wait for
7.A.enough B.no C.more D.much
8.A.drink B.buy C.eat D.waste
9.A.Besides B.Because C.When D.Although
10.A.tired B.regretful C.happy D.angry
Cloze 4（2024眉山）
Once upon a time, there was a man who had four sons. One day, he told 1 of his sons to go and see what a pear tree looked like during winter, spring, summer and autumn. Although the sons felt strange about their father's 2 ， they went to see the pear tree. After a 3 ， the father got them to come together and asked them what they had seen.
The first son answered that the tree had been bare(光秃秃的) and 4 .
The second son said,“No! It was covered with new 5 leaves. The tree had bright hopes.”
The third son 6 his head, and said, “No! The pear tree was full of flowers. They smelled so sweet and 7 so beautiful.”
“There were many pears 8 no flowers on the tree,” the fourth son disagreed, “I saw the joy of a good harvest(丰收).”
The man then said to his sons that they were all right. They got 9 answers because each of them had seen only one season in the life of the pear tree.
“You cannot judge(评判) a tree, a person or your life by just one season. If you 10 in your winter, you will miss the hope of your spring, the beauty of your summer and the harvest of your autumn.”
1.A.each B.both C.none D.neither
2.A.invitation B.request C.opinion D.answer
3.A.week B.month C.season D.year
4.A.ugly B.lively C.tall D.short
5.A.yellow B.green C.white D.pink
6.A.nodded B.raised C.shook D.lowered
7.A.looked B.touched C.tasted D.sounded
8.A.or B.and C.so D.but
9.A.similar B.perfect C.different D.humorous
10.A.call up B.look up C.cheer up D.give up
