Unit 1 Animal Friends　Section B Project (3a~3c) 同步练习 （含答案）2024～2025学年人教版初中英语七年级下册

Unit 1 Section B Project (3a~3c)
【练基础】
一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1.She is very s　　　 when she sees a snake.
2.Elephants are h　　　 animals. Their ears are very big.
3.The dog is leading (带领) the b　　　 man to cross the street.
4.Pandas need to eat q　　　 a lot of bamboos every day.
5.Look! An e　　　 is flying very high in the sky.
二、用所括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.The old man’s 　　　 (hear) is not very good.
2. 　　　 (he) favourite animal is the lion.
3.These 　　　 (fox) fur is very beautiful.
4.Jenny often 　　　 (carry) an old bag in her hand.
5.It’s dangerous to swim here. There are some 　　　 (shark) in the sea.
【练能力】
三、根据句意及汉语提示完成下列句子
1.The giraffe has a long 　　　(脖子). It’s easy to eat leaves on the tall trees.
2.Put meat and vegetables between two pieces of bread, and we call this kind of bread 　　　(三明治).
3.—Can you 　　　 (猜测) what it is
—Is it an animal’s photo
4.We can’t 　　　 (杀死) frogs.
5.Don’t use animals’　　　 (软毛) to make clothes. It’s a way to save animals.
【练素养】
四、阅读理解
情境1　起初很多动物被关在狭小的动物园里,失去了它们的野性,人们意识到这种情况,建立越来越多的野生森林动物园。这样能让我们更好地观赏和保护动物。
　　Many people may think that animals at the zoo are happy, free and lucky, but most of them are sad. Now let me tell you the reasons. Animals like tigers, lions and bears usually live in the forests. They run, jump, play with their children and catch small animals for food. But now they have to stay in the cages or small rooms at the zoo. They don’t have to find food by themselves because the zoo keepers feed them. They do nothing but eat, walk and sleep every day. Their life at the zoo is quite different from that in the forests and they are not free. Maybe they miss their mothers and their friends. In fact, they feel lonely. Now people pay attention to this. So the wild forest zoos are built. It can save some endangered animals.
(　　　) 1.How do most of the animals at the zoo feel according to (按照) the passage
A.Happy.　　　　 B.Free.
C.Lucky. D.Sad.
(　　　)2.Where do tigers, lions and bears usually live
A.At the zoo. B.In the forests.
C.In the rooms. D.In the cages.
(　　　)3.What does the underlined(加下画线的)word “keepers” mean in Chinese
A.仓库 B.监护人
C.坚持者 D.饲养员
(　　　)4.Which is NOT right according to the passage
A.The animals at the zoo feel lonely in fact.
B.The animals catch food by themselves at the zoo.
C.The animals can only eat, walk or sleep at the zoo.
D.The animals’ life at the zoo is quite different from that in the forests.
(　　　)5.Which is the best title (题目)
A.Animals at the Zoo
B.Animals and People
C.Lovely Animals
D.Happy Animals
五、语篇填空
第一节　阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限填一次。
情境2　Helen喜欢动物,因此她养了两只宠物:一条狗和一只猫。它们各有特点。
smart　friend　and　see　have
two　with　because　cat　sport
　　Hi, I’m Helen. I love animals. And I keep 1.　　　 pets at home, a dog and a cat. The dog’s name is Dahuang, 2.　　　 he is a big dog and his fur is yellow. Dahuang is very 3.　　　. He can walk on two legs. He also likes running and playing 4.　　　 balls. He runs after me every morning. Maomi is the name of the cat. She has big eyes 5.　　　 short hair, but she is kind of fat. She doesn’t like 6.　　　. She only loves sleeping. You can always 7.　　　 her sleeping under the chair or on the sofa, so I often say she is a lazy 8.　　　. Dahuang and Maomi are good 9.　　　, but sometimes they fight. It’s fun to 10.　　　 these two animals. Playing with them is a good time.
第二节　阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
情境3　World Animal Day (世界动物日) 通常在每年的10月4日。其宗旨是感谢动物为人类的付出,呼吁人类和动物像好朋友一样友好相处。
　　World Animal Day is a day to call on people to save endangered animals. 1. 　　　 is on October 4th every year and it’s a good 2. 　　　 to play with pets. We can do a lot of activities on that day. We can be friendly 3.　　　 them as our friends. We can show our love on that day 4.　　　 have fun with them. To make the world 5.　　　 better place for all animals, everyone can make a difference.
六、完形填空
情境4　你知道吗 现在好多家庭都养宠物呢!那些小猫、小狗、小鸟之类的小可爱,可受宠啦!
　　Now a lot of families keep pets in their houses. Many pets are small 　1　 like cats, dogs and birds.
The dog is people’s favourite pet. The 　2　 favourite is the cat and the third favourite is the bird. These small animals are very cute and 　3　. People usually see the pets as their 　4　 members. People look after their pets 　5　 well. They let the pets　6　 beautiful clothes and have nice names. They 　7　 food for their pets in pet shops. They keep their pets 　8　 every day.
Many pets have 　9　 houses and beds. They often take a 　10　 with people in the park in the morning.
Some children like pets 　11　 they need a friend at home. Many old people 　12　 alone (独自地). Their children do not live 　13　 them. They 　14　 pets at home just because they often feel lonely. They treat (对待) their pets as children and they love them very much, so pets are very 　15　. I think every family needs a pet.
(　　　)1.A.friends　　　　　 B.animals
C.shops D.flags
(　　　)2.A.first B.second
C.third D.fourth
(　　　)3.A.bad B.lazy
C.warm D.friendly
(　　　)4.A.family B.pool
C.shop D.school
(　　　)5.A.much B.too
C.quite D.badly
(　　　)6.A.take B.wear
C.talk D.run
(　　　)7.A.buy B.play
C.eat D.meet
(　　　)8.A.young B.shy
C.clean D.ready
(　　　)9.A.his B.her
C.its D.their
(　　　)10.A.bottle B.culture
C.walk D.lesson
(　　　)11.A.because B.or
C.so D.but
(　　　)12.A.save B.pick
C.carry D.live
(　　　)13.A.with B.from
C.to D.in
(　　　)14.A.miss B.keep
C.study D.wash
(　　　)15.A.happy B.sorry
C.worry D.important
参考答案
Section B　Project (3a~3c)
练基础
一、1.scared　2.huge　3.blind　4.quite　5.eagle
二、1.hearing　2.His　3.foxes’　4.carries　5.sharks
练能力
三、1.neck　2.sandwiches　3.guess　4.kill　5.fur
练素养
四、1~5　DBDBA
【主旨大意】　本文主要讲述的是动物园里喂养的动物失去了野性和独立生存的能力。人们意识到这种情况,于是建立了一些野生森林动物园,以便拯救濒危动物。
【答案与解析】
1.D　细节理解题。根据文中的“...but most of them are sad.”可知,大多数动物在动物园里是不开心的。
2.B　细节理解题。根据文中的“Animals like tigers, lions and bears usually live in the forests.”可知,这些动物通常生存在森林里。
3.D　词义猜测题。根据短文中画线单词后面的“feed them”推知,keepers指喂养动物的人。
4.B　推理判断题。根据文中的“They don’t have to find food by themselves ...”可知,它们不需要自己找食物,与B项相反。
5.A　标题归纳题。本文主要是介绍动物园里的动物情况。
五、第一节　1.two　2.because
3.smart　4.with　5.and
6.sport　7.see　8.cat
9.friends　10.have
第二节　1.It　2.day　3.to
4.and　5.a
六、1~5　BBDAC
6~10　BACDC
11~15　ADABD