Unit 1 What's the matter?Section B (2a-2e) 同步练习（含答案）2024-2025学年人教版八年级下册

Unit 1 Section B (2a~2e)
【练基础】
一、根据句意及汉语提示填空
1.When we are in the mountains, we must be careful of falling 　　　 (岩石).
2.No matter how times change, the 　　　 (精神) of Lei Feng will always encourage us.
3.We didn't notice how bad the 　　　 (状况) was until he told us.
4.The 　　　 (血) helps move waste materials away, so our body can stay healthy.
5.It's difficult for me to 　　　(呼吸) after the 20-kilometer hiking.
【练能力】
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Many 　　　 (climb) come to Mount Huang every year because of its four wonders.
2.We students must cherish (珍惜) time because wasting time 　　　(mean) wasting our lives.
3.I am 　　　 (use) to getting up early because the early bird catches the worm.
4.Last weekend we went to Chaohu Lake and enjoyed 　　　 (we) there.
5.Before we make a big 　　　 (decide), we should think carefully.
【练素养】
三、完形填空
How fast can someone climb 15 meters—the 　1　 of a five-floor building The 　2　 from Chinese speed climber Cao Long is 4.98 seconds.
The man is one of the three people who 　3　 the speed climbing route (竞速攀岩路线) within 5 seconds. The other two are Veddrig Leonardo (4.90 seconds) and Kiromal Katibin (5.00 seconds), who both 　4　 Indonesia. People call Cao “the fastest man in China” or “Chinese Spiderman”.
According to Cao, the 　5　 of speed climbing can change every second because it's a highly stressful race. Two climbers compete at the same time in the 　6　. It's also a 　7　 that finishes in seconds. If you want to succeed, everything has to be perfect.
But this pressure is part of the reason why Cao 　8　 the sport. “The pressure of competing side by side with another 　9　 really excites me,” he said. “And I 　10　 the excitement when the result is better than my personal record.”
Cao tried climbing 　11　 the age of 8. Like many kids who first get into climbing, Cao was mainly doing bouldering (抱石攀岩) and lead climbing. However, he got 　12　 unluckily. Then, he decided to 　13　 speed climbing because the skills of it are different and it puts less pressure on his body. It turned out that Cao was good at speed climbing as well. He understands 　14　 to use his body to win.
In his eyes, the national record of 4.98 seconds has become a past thing. “I'll keep trying to do better and 　15　 myself,” said Cao.
(　　　)1.A.risk B.trouble
C.matter D.height
(　　　)2.A.answer B.reason
C.hobby D.peace
(　　　)3.A.turned B.finished
C.mixed D.served
(　　　)4.A.prepare for B.bring out
C.come from D.shout to
(　　　)5.A.result B.top
C.diary D.wonder
(　　　)6.A.heart B.grade
C.body D.race
(　　　)7.A.prize B.menu
C.sport D.theater
(　　　)8.A.waits B.loves
C.shares D.takes
(　　　)9.A.teacher B.writer
C.climber D.dancer
(　　　)10.A.enjoy B.wake
C.break D.use
(　　　)11.A.with B.on
C.in D.at
(　　　)12.A.hurt B.surprised
C.hungry D.full
(　　　)13.A.reach B.try
C.win D.die
(　　　)14.A.when B.why
C.what D.how
(　　　)15.A.give B.choose
C.improve D.touch
参考答案
Section B(2a~2e)
练基础
1.rocks　2.spirit　3.situation
4.blood　5.breathe
练能力
1.climbers　2.means　3.used
4.ourselves　5.decision
练素养
1.D　2.A　3.B　4.C　5.A
6.D　7.C　8.B　9.C　10.A
11.D　12.A　13.B　14.D　15.C