2025年中考语法专练（历年真题）—主谓一致专练（3）（含答案）

2025年中考语法专练（历年真题）—主谓一致专练（3）
题号 一 二 三 四 五 总分
得分
一、单选题：本大题共15小题，共15分。
1.(2024·江苏省·同步练习)—Hi, Daniel. You didn't attend the chess class last night.
—Oh, I ______ my son's model plane.
A. am repairing B. repair C. have repaired D. was repairing
2.(2024·江苏省·同步练习)— Hi, Daniel. You didn’t attend the chess class last night. —Oh, I __________ my son’s model plane.
A. am repairing B. repair C. have repaired D. was repairing
3.(2024·天津市·月考试卷)—What's in the picture on the wall
—There ______ a teacher and some students playing soccer on the playground.
A. has B. are C. is D. have
4.(2023·江苏省宿迁市·模拟题)一More and more high-technology products in China.
一Yes.Our country is becoming stronger and stronger.（　　）
A. is making B. are making C. is made D. are made
5.(2024·天津市·单元测试)Not only Jack but also I ______ crazy about the football match.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
6.(2024·江苏省泰州市·月考试卷)In our school library there ________ a number of books on science, and in these years the number of them ________ growing larger and larger.
A. are; is B. is; are C. have; are D. has; is
7.(2024·河南省许昌市·其他类型)More trees ______ every year to make our city greener.
A. is planted B. are planted C. was planted D. were planted
8.(2024·广东省·同步练习)—Jack, ________ of the oranges ________ gone bad. —We d better eat up the rest as soon as possible.
A. one fifth; have B. one fifth; has
C. one fifths; have D. first five; has
9.(2024·广东省·同步练习)—Jack, ______ of the oranges ______ gone bad.
—We'd better eat up the rest as soon as possible.
A. one fifth; have B. one fifth; has
C. one fifths; have D. first five; has
10.(2024·云南省·阶段练习)The Meitan Tea Museum, a famous building in Guizhou，_____ in the shape of a giant teapot．
A. will be built B. should be built C. was built
11.(2019·辽宁省朝阳市·历年真题)—Which program do your family like better, Running Man or
The Reader
—The Reader. my parents my little sister likes watching it.
A. Both；and B. Not only；but also
C. Either；or D. Neither；nor
12.(2024·澳门特别行政区·阶段练习)Julie，what ______in your hand
Look! It’s a new iPad for my daughter．
A. do you hold B. are you holding
C. were you holding D. will you hold
13.(2024·黑龙江省绥化市·期末考试)All customers ______ to take their temperatures when they enter the supermarket.
A. is asked B. was asked C. are asked D. were asked
14.(2024·陕西省西安市·月考试卷)Look!There _____ some information about traffic safety in this book.（　　）
A. is B. are C. was D. were
15.(2024·青海省·月考试卷)__________ of the students in our class __________ going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.
A. Two fifths; is B. Second fifths; are
C. Second fifths; is D. Two fifths; are
二、单词拼写-单句：本大题共10小题，共10分。
16.(2019·四川省凉山彝族自治州·历年真题)The Russian soup s very nice. I can't wait to drink it.
17.(2018·安徽省·历年真题)A good hobby a______（增加） a lot of fun to our spare life．
18.(2020·贵州省铜仁市·历年真题)As we all know, the sun______（升起） in the east.
19.(2020·广西壮族自治区贵港市·历年真题)Elephants have good memories. They never______（忘记） the places with food and water.
20.(2020·全国·历年真题)—Jenny, do you often shop online
—Yes, I often ______（买）clothes online.
21.(2020·广西壮族自治区百色市·历年真题)Some scientists ______（相信）that there will be more robots in the future.
22.(2020·广西壮族自治区贺州市·历年真题)If Jack w______ jeans to the party, the teachers won't let him in.
23.(2020·四川省甘孜藏族自治州·历年真题)This elephant ______（重量是） many times more than this panda.
24.(2021·广西壮族自治区桂林市·历年真题)You f ______ when you move down quickly to the ground.
25.(2019·新疆维吾尔自治区自治区直辖县级行政区划·历年真题)Li Rui____（弹奏） the guitar after school every day．
三、完成句子：本大题共7小题，共14分。
26.(2024·江苏省·同步练习)这首乐曲虽是偶然之作，但价值恒远。
This piece of music has by accident．
27.(2023·江苏省淮安市·历年真题)我爸爸有空时经常听音乐。
My father often in his .
28.(2023·江苏省淮安市·历年真题)好书帮我在繁忙的一天后放松，也为我开启一个全新的世界。
Good books help me relax . They also a whole new world to me.
29.(2023·新疆维吾尔自治区博尔塔拉蒙古自治州·模拟题)成功最终属于努力的人们。
Success ______ ______ the hard-working people in the end.
30.(2024·江苏省南京市·同步练习)遇到麻烦时，艾伦经常请求帮助。
Alan often help when he is in trouble.
31.(2023·江苏省·单元测试)
Many people were touched by the film Hi Mom.It ______ （值得观看）.
32.(2017·江苏省宿迁市·历年真题)这张课桌占据了我卧室太多空间，我要把它搬走。
The desk ______ too much space in my bedroom, so I will move it away.
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
33.(2025·江苏省无锡市·其他类型) A talented young band, called Esinaba, became one of the top 10 winners at a national music competition this year. The band came from Aba Tibetan and Qiang autonomous prefecture(阿坝藏族羌族自治州), Sichuan. The band's name means "azalea flower" in the Qiang language.
The band was formed in March last year. It is made up of six children, including lead singer Li Guoran, guitarist Zhang Ruixiang, and drummer(鼓手) Qiu Zixin, with an average (平均) age of 10.
"The original(起初的) idea of forming a band was to make music class interesting. Our goal is to make folk music popular so that this beautiful music can reach more people," says Ha Xue, a music teacher at two local primary schools. She adds that one of the members in the band is Yu Meng xiaofeng, who plays a Qiang musical instrument made of sheepskin.
"We collected old songs of our ethnic group(民族). Many of them are not written. They are passed down by elders singing to their children," says the teacher. "I worked with the children to turn the old songs into new pieces with modern instruments. We plan to hold a concert this year."
(1) What's the name of the band __________________________________________________________
(2) How many members are there in the band ___________________________________________________________
(3) Why did they form the band __________________________________________________________
(4) What do they plan to do this year __________________________________________________________
(5) What's special about the band __________________________________________________________
五、阅读理解：本大题共5小题，共10分。
(2025·湖北省·单元测试)
A
You may have a house robot that can do housework for you. But is it so smart Meet Laura, a robot in the National Library in Madrid, Spain, copying out the old books and writings in its collection. See Aurora, a headless dog-sized robot used to keep birds and other animals away at an Alaskan airport. Watch another 1.8 meter-tall legless robot called EveR6, waving its arms to guide musicians through a performance.
Those robots above require artificial intelligence (AI) (人工智能). AI is a computer system (系统) that can understand languages, make decisions and solve problems. AI can be taught skills using a process called machine learning. Humans give AI information such as books, photos or videos to train it. The more information it studies, the better it can do its job.
________. For example, when you watch TV, AI is watching you. It’ll know what your favorite is and suggest similar ones. In hospitals, AI is very good at suggesting treatments and can even invent new medicines. To cut down food waste, some schools introduce online systems for the students to choose meals ahead of time. In cities, AI is used to watch out for cars that make black smoke. It works together with the police and transportation teams to stop them and keep the air clean. AI can help us fight climate (气候) change by finding clever ways to reduce energy use.
Some people worry that AI will take away a large number of jobs and also fear that AI could develop out of our control and bring danger to humans. However, AI is expected to be a more powerful production tool that will help humans achieve more in less time. It is believed that the flying car will be made to offer an easier way out of the morning traffic jam (交通堵塞). Humans imagine AI might even find a way to solve the problems of our energy needs completely. Anyway, there is still a long journey for humans and AI.
34.In which pictures can we see Aurora and EveR6
A. a, c B. b, d C. b, c D. a, d
35.What BIG question does paragraph 2 answer
A. What is AI B. Why are AI robots made
C. Where is AI used D. How many AI robots are mentioned
36.Which of the following can be put in ________
A. AI will be developed rapidly B. Humans depend too much on AI
C. Humans wonder if AI could think D. AI has become part of daily life
37.In the future, AI is expected to be able to ________.
A. suggest TV programs B. cut down food waste
C. invent new medicines D. help produce enough energy
38.What would the author write about after the last paragraph
A. The end of AI. B. The history of AI.
C. The way to get along with AI. D. The skill of making AI robots.
1.【答案】D
2.【答案】D
3.【答案】C
4.【答案】D
5.【答案】A
6.【答案】A
7.【答案】B
8.【答案】A
9.【答案】A
10.【答案】C
11.【答案】B
12.【答案】B
13.【答案】C
14.【答案】A
15.【答案】D
16.【答案】mells
17.【答案】adds
18.【答案】rises
19.【答案】forget
20.【答案】buy
21.【答案】believe
22.【答案】wears
23.【答案】weighs
24.【答案】fall
25.【答案】plays
26.【答案】a lasting value though it is made up
27.【答案】listens to music
spare time/free time
28.【答案】after a busy day
open up
29.【答案】belongs to
30.【答案】asks
for
31.【答案】is worth seeing
32.【答案】takes up
33.【答案】【小题1】Esinaba.
【小题2】Six.
【小题3】To make music class interesting./To make folk music popular.
【小题4】Hold a concert.
【小题5】It makes folk music popular.
34~38.【答案】B、A、D、D、C
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