(共28张PPT)
英语听力模拟试题 8
CONTENTS
例题分析、练习
Ⅰ
重难点词汇
Ⅱ
填词、翻译
Ⅲ
语音现象
Ⅳ
PART 1
例题分析、练习
例题分析 Text 1
1. How is the man feeling now
A. Annoyed. B. Curious. C. Relaxed.
W: What’s the noise
M: The kids are running and shouting upstairs. I just want to enjoy a good book on the balcony. But those kids keep running around and making lots of noise.
此题考查考生理解说话者意图、观点和态度的能力。根据男士所说“I just want to enjoy a good book on the balcony. But those kids keep running around and making lots of noise.”（我只想在阳台上看一本好书。但是那些孩子一直跑来跑去，制造很多噪音。）可知，男士现在很恼怒，故选A。
例题分析 Text 2
2. What is the main topic of the conversation
A. The woman’s trip. B. A travel destination. C. The man’s college.
W: Where did you go for your last vacation
M: I went to Bar Harbor.
W: Where is Bar Harbor
M: It’s a resort town on Mount Desert Island in Hancock County, Maine. The town is home to the College of the Atlantic and The Jackson Laboratory.
此题考查考生理解主旨与要义的能力。根据女士所说“Where did you go for your last vacation ”（你上个假期去哪儿了？）和“Where is Bar Harbor ”（巴尔港在哪里？），以及男士所说“I went to Bar Harbor.”（我去了巴尔港。）和“It’s a resort town on Mount Desert Island in Hancock County, Maine. The town is home to the College of the Atlantic and The Jackson Laboratory.”（它是缅因州汉考克县芒特迪瑟特岛上的一个度假小镇。这个小镇是大西洋学院和杰克逊实验室的所在地。）可知，这个对话的主要话题是一个旅游目的地，故选B。
试题练习 Text 3
3. What does the man advise the woman to do first
A. Remove the battery and memory card.
B. Dry the camera with a towel.
C. Ask a repairman for help.
W: I accidentally dropped my camera into the water. What should I do now
M: You should take out the battery and memory card immediately. Then you should take it to a repair shop.
试题练习 Text 4
4. What does the man want Octavia to do
A. Wash the dishes.
B. Organize the books.
C. Clean the living room.
M: Octavia, I’ve just finished organizing the books on the shelves, but the living room needs some cleaning. Could you please take care of that
W: Sure, I’ll do that right after I finish doing the dishes.
试题练习 Text 5
5. Why is Elisa happy
A. She’ll go to a concert tonight.
B. The weekend is coming up soon.
C. She’ll see her favorite actor’s new film.
M: Elisa, you’re in seventh heaven! Is it because the weekend is coming up
W: No. Actually, I’ll see my favorite actor’s new movie with my sister this evening.
M: Good. I’m also happy because I’ll go to a concert tonight.
PART 2
重难点词汇
Text 6
6. When does the conversation probably take place
A. In January.
B. In February.
C. In March.
7. What does Alexander think of using chopsticks
A. It’s way too difficult.
B. It’s quite easy.
C. It’s a bit challenging.
W: Alexander, how long have you been living in China
M: It will be exactly three years in two months. I settled in China in March, 2021.
W: That’s a long time. Are you used to the food here
M: Yes, I like it very much.
W: What about chopsticks Are you used to using them
M: It took me a while to get used to them, but now it’s a piece of cake. I can expertly use them to get everything I want.
Text 6
settle 定居
例句：He visited Paris and eventually settled there.
get used to 逐渐习惯于，适应
例句：You’ll soon get used to the climate here.
Role Play
W: Alexander, how long have you been living in China
M: It will be exactly three years in two months. I settled in China in March, 2021.
W: That’s a long time. Are you used to the food here
M: Yes, I like it very much.
W: What about chopsticks Are you used to using them
M: It took me a while to get used to them, but now it’s a piece of cake. I can expertly use them to get everything I want.
Text 7
8. Where are the speakers
A. In Japan. B. In China. C. In Sweden.
9. How much did the man spend opening his Lanzhou noodle restaurant last year
A. About three million yuan.
B. About two million yuan.
C. About one million yuan.
10. What did the man do in 2018
A. He worked in the music industry.
B. He studied for a higher degree.
C. He started a company in Britain.
W: Sir, the Lanzhou noodles in your restaurant are delicious. I can’t believe I can eat Lanzhou noodles here in Sweden.
M: Thanks. My noodle restaurant has been attracting many local customers since it opened in March.
W: Why did you choose to open a Lanzhou noodle restaurant in Sweden
M: I wanted to promote my hometown’s traditional noodles worldwide. Last year, seeing the success of Japanese ramen restaurants in Sweden, I invested about three million yuan in opening this restaurant.
W: That’s impressive! Did you have any previous experience in the catering industry
M: No. In fact, I graduated as a pop music major but failed to find a job in the music industry. Therefore, in 2018, I went to Britain to study for a Master’s degree in Management. After earning my degree, I started a company in the wellness industry in Shanghai, which generated annual profits of more than two million yuan. Then I decided to use the capital to start a business overseas.
Text 7
invest 投资
例句：He invested his life savings in his daughter’s business.
catering 饮食服务
例句：Last but not least, I’d like to thank all the catering staff.
capital 资金
例句：Companies are having difficulty in raising capital.
Role Play
W: Sir, the Lanzhou noodles in your restaurant are delicious. I can’t believe I can eat Lanzhou noodles here in Sweden.
M: Thanks. My noodle restaurant has been attracting many local customers since it opened in March.
W: Why did you choose to open a Lanzhou noodle restaurant in Sweden
M: I wanted to promote my hometown’s traditional noodles worldwide. Last year, seeing the success of Japanese ramen restaurants in Sweden, I invested about three million yuan in opening this restaurant.
W: That’s impressive! Did you have any previous experience in the catering industry
M: No. In fact, I graduated as a pop music major but failed to find a job in the music industry. Therefore, in 2018, I went to Britain to study for a Master’s degree in Management. After earning my degree, I started a company in the wellness industry in Shanghai, which generated annual profits of more than two million yuan. Then I decided to use the capital to start a business overseas.
PART 3
填词、翻译
Text 8
11. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. At an outdoor market.
B. At the speakers’ place.
C. At a second-hand store.
12. Why does Scott want to get rid of the curtains
A. They no longer match the home’s decoration.
B. They have been damaged and cannot be used.
C. There isn’t enough space at home to store them.
13. What will the woman do next
A. Donate used clothes. B. Buy a new chair. C. Dial a number.
Text 8
M: Now, let’s just pack up these children’s clothes quickly. I’ve already packed up the other things. I want to sell all these _____________ to the second-hand store before it closes.
W: Hold on, Scott. The bag has curtains in it. They’ve been kept as _____________ and are still brand-new.
M: These curtains have been stored in the cupboard for ten years. They’re _____________ and no longer suitable for the decoration of our home. It’s time to let them go.
W: All right, but why do we have to sell those chairs They’re still _______________________, aren’t they
M: Yes. But our house is really overloaded with old furniture; it’s time to _____________ some.
W: They weren’t cheap when we bought them. Oh, I remember my friend Charlotte just bought a new apartment last month. I’ll phone her to check if she needs them.
items
spares
out of date
in good working order
get rid of
翻译（汉译英）
3、它们已经过时了，不再适合我们家的装饰风格了。
2、这些窗帘在橱柜里放了十年了。
1、现在，我们赶紧把这些童装收拾好。
These curtains have been stored in the cupboard for ten years.
They’re out of date and no longer suitable for the decoration of our home.
Now, let’s just pack up these children’s clothes quickly.
Text 9
14. Which city in Vietnam does the woman like best
A. Ho Chi Minh City. B. Hanoi. C. Hoi An.
15. How many nights did the woman stay in Ho Chi Minh City
A. Three. B. Two. C. One.
16. What gave the woman a deep impression in Angkor
A. The old temples.
B. The street food.
C. The rice terraces.
Text 9
M: So, Gina, after Laos, where did you go
W: I flew to Vietnam. I _________________ Hanoi, the capital of Vietnam, Sapa town, Hoi An and Ho Chi Minh City.
M: Ah! Which city do you like the most
W: I think I like the capital the most. The street food there is _________. After I spent two days in Hanoi, I visited Sapa town, which has a lot of rice terraces. From there I went to Hoi An, a ________ city. And then I went to Ho Chi Minh City, but I only spent one night there before __________ Cambodia.
M: OK. What did you do in Cambodia
W: I visited some places I really wanted to see. I would say that Angkor Wat in Angkor was the __________. There are many ancient ____________. They were very impressive.
M: That’s fantastic.
travelled around
amazing
historical
leaving for
highlight
temples
翻译（汉译英）
3、他们令人印象深刻。
They were very impressive.
2、我参观了一些我真正想去的地方。
I visited some places I really wanted to see.
1、我只在那里待了一晚就去了柬埔寨。
I only spent one night there before leaving for Cambodia.
PART 4
语音现象
Text 10
17. What kind of topic does the speaker think is good
A. Detailed and factual. B. Debatable but well-researched. C. Unexpected but logical.
18. Why should the audience be considered in the preparation of a speech
A. Their participation can make the speech more interactive.
B. They can give useful advice on choosing a topic.
C. They’re helpful in shaping arguments.
19. In which aspect does Ethos appeal to the audience
A. Their morals. B. Their emotions. C. Their logic.
20. What is the last tip about
A. Organizing the speech.
B. Getting enough practice.
C. Finding sufficient evidence.
W: The persuasive speech is one common exercise that teachers give to students in communication or speech classes. Let’s look at what makes an effective persuasive speech.
First of all, you should choose a topic you have researched well to prepare for your speech. Make sure it is a subject about which people have different opinions.
Secondly, know your audience. You should consider your listeners as you plan your speech. Thinking of the things that your listeners value will help you form arguments in your speech. For example, if you want them to stop eating unhealthy foods, you may appeal to them to pay attention to their appearance. You can talk about how healthy foods result in healthy skin and an attractive body.
Thirdly, prepare your argument. There are three common ways to convince others of your way of thinking. We use Greek words to describe them, because the ancient Greeks developed these ideas. The three ways are as follows: Ethos—appeal to the listeners’ ethics or morals; Pathos—appeal to the listeners’ emotions; and Logos—appeal to the listeners’ logic.
Fourthly, organize your speech. Start with an attention-getting statement. Then explain your main idea and give evidence to support your argument. Finish with a call to action—What do you want your listeners to do
Finally, practice at home until you need only a note card with your main points on it when you give the speech. Do not plan to read the speech word for word from a piece of paper.
爆破音/d/与破擦音/t /相邻时，产生不完全爆破。
爆破音/t/与摩擦音/ /相邻时，产生不完全爆破。
6个爆破音 /p, b, t, d, k, g/ 中任意两个紧挨在一起，则第一个爆破音失去爆破。
翻译（英译汉）
3、Finally, practice at home until you need only a note card with your main points on it when you give the speech.
最后，在家里练习，直到你在演讲时只需要一张写有要点的卡片。
2、Thinking of the things that your listeners value will help you form arguments in your speech.
想想听众看重的东西会帮助你在演讲中形成论点。
1、The persuasive speech is one common exercise that teachers give to students in communication or speech classes.
说服性演讲是教师在交流或演讲课上给学生的一种常见练习。
跟读
W: The persuasive speech is one common exercise that teachers give to students in communication or speech classes. Let’s look at what makes an effective persuasive speech.
First of all, you should choose a topic you have researched well to prepare for your speech. Make sure it is a subject about which people have different opinions.
Secondly, know your audience. You should consider your listeners as you plan your speech. Thinking of the things that your listeners value will help you form arguments in your speech. For example, if you want them to stop eating unhealthy foods, you may appeal to them to pay attention to their appearance. You can talk about how healthy foods result in healthy skin and an attractive body.
Thirdly, prepare your argument. There are three common ways to convince others of your way of thinking. We use Greek words to describe them, because the ancient Greeks developed these ideas. The three ways are as follows: Ethos—appeal to the listeners’ ethics or morals; Pathos—appeal to the listeners’ emotions; and Logos—appeal to the listeners’ logic.
Fourthly, organize your speech. Start with an attention-getting statement. Then explain your main idea and give evidence to support your argument. Finish with a call to action—What do you want your listeners to do
Finally, practice at home until you need only a note card with your main points on it when you give the speech. Do not plan to read the speech word for word from a piece of paper.
Thank you for your listening.
