2025年湖北省武汉中考语法填词专训 9（含解析）

语法填空 1
在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Ten-year-old Orion Jean has always known that kindness is important.He often practiced it by volunteering with his family.1. _,after entering the National Kindness Speech Contest, he became more active in it.Now he works to spread kindness everywhere through projects which help others.He calls 2. (he)action the Race to Kindness.
After 3. teacher told him about the contest,Orion had only 24 hours to write, memorize 4. _record his speech.In it,he talked 5. the importance of kindness. “Kindness is like spreading hugs around the world to those who need it,” Orion said.He encouraged 6. (listener)to join him in"the race of kindness"by doing small,kind acts for others. Orion's speech won the contest.He used his $500 prize 7. (collect)619 toys for a local children's hospital.After that,Orion wanted to make an even 8. (big)influence.In
charity he packed meal boxes for people in need including a kind message for each receiver.
Orion says,“If someone is treated 9. (kind),it can make their day brighter and encourage that person to be kind to somebody else.And then it just 10. (grow)and makes the world a better place."
语法填空2
在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
A Chinese dance drama 1. (make)the first appearance on social media platforms abroad already, causing a wave of discussion on the beauty of Chinese culture among art lovers worldwide.
The dance drama Li Bai is 2: classic play made by the China National Opera and Dance Drama Theater.It has touched people all over the world 3. telling the story of Tang Dynasty (618 AD-907 AD)poet Li Bai.
Li Bai was born in 701 AD 4. died in 762 AD.Maybe because he traveled around so much when he was little,he decided 5. (keep)traveling around the land when he was 25 years old.He wanted to learn more about nature and people.He expressed his feelings through the beautiful words in his poems.People 6. (real)liked his poems.Even today people still admire his poems,not only adults,but 7. (child)too.Kids start to learn his poems when they are in primary schools.Li Bai is one of the 8. (important)poets in China.He is just as important as William Shakespeare to the world.
Last month,the dance drama Li Bai 9. (watch)over 5.57 million times.And China has once again carried Chinese culture forward in 10. (it)own way.
语法填空 3
在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
My grandpa loves playing chess.Every day he plays chess with his friends.Last week,he 1.______ (come)to visit us in Canada.But he was very disappointed when he found nobody here could play chess with 2. (he).
One day,when I came back from school,I found my grandpa was sitting 3. (quiet) in a chair,doing nothing.I knew he was lonely.Why not teach him to play online chess on my computer I thought.
“Grandpa,someone is waiting 4. you to play chess,"I went to him and said. “Really "he said,his eyes opening wide.“Who And where ”
I took him to 5. computer in my room and said,“Right here.”Then I taught him how to use the Internet and how 6. (play)chess online.At first,he was slow. Having tried several times,he became better and began to play chess with people from around the world.
“7. interesting it is!This is simply fantastic!"he cried excitedly.
Now he is quite good at playing chess online and has made a lot of 8. (friend) on the Internet at the same time.My grandfather is much 9. (happy)than before.
Grandpa will go back home soon.I believe the time when we played online chess together was so great 10. both of us will never forget.
语法填空4
在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Do you like Chinese folk music Maybe your answer is no,but I like it very much.Last night, a friend of 1. (my)took me to a concert of Chinese folk music.The piece which had a
simple name, Erquan Yingyue(Moon Reflected on Second Spring),and was played on the erhu,
especially moved me.The erhu sounded sad 2. to make me almost cry along with it as I listened.3. the music was strangely beautiful,under the 4. (beautiful)I sensed a strong sadness and pain.Later I looked up the story of Erquan Yingyue,and I began to understand the sadness in the music.
Abing,a folk musician 5. was born in the city of Wuxi in 1893,6.________ (write)the music.His mother died when he was very young.He 7. (teach)to play many instruments by his father,and by age 17, Abing was famous 8. his musical ability. However, after his father died,Abing's life grew 9. (bad).He was very poor.Not only that, he developed a serious illness and became blind.For several years,he had no home.He lived on the streets and played music 10. (make)a living.
语法填空 5
在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
In an old building in Peking University,a yellow light shone into the old and dark hours of the night.The famous translator Xu Yuanchong 1. (sit)behind the window and staring at the computer screen.He enjoyed working by 2. (he)from 10:00 p.m.to 4:00 a.m. For him,the quiet night was a 3. (value)time to focus on translation.He was exploring how 4. (spread)Chinese culture abroad by translating Chinese beauty into Western beauty.
Xu was born into a literary family in Nanchang 5. April 18th,1921.When he was little,he 6. (influence)by his mother who was interested in literature.Xu began to translate Chinese poetry into both English and 7. (France)when he was still a teenager.He soon learned that Chinese and European languages were very different.Only about half of the words in these languages could be translated word-for-word.This is why translators should have 8. creative mind.They are always trying to improve their translations to make sure they are correct and beautiful.
Xu's motto is:Good,better,best.Never let it rest. Until your good is better,and your better best.
9. Xu was widely considered to be the best,he never stopped trying to become better.
The more you learn and the 10. (hard)you study,the better you will become. There is always room for improvement.
语法填空 6
在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Air purifiers(净化器)do more than clean the air in your house.It is one of the best 1. (tool) that can improve your sleep.However,only clean air purifiers can help you sleep 2. (peaceful).Air purifiers 3. blocked filters(过滤器)may produce a loud noise.That will never make you fall asleep.Instead,it will wake the person 4. is trying to sleep in the next room.Make sure you clean the filters of the air purifiers frequently so that they don't just purify the air,but also avoid 5. (produce)any uncomfortable noise.
At the same time,check them frequently to ensure that they 6. (be)in proper working order.
You can either clean the filters alone 7. ask a professional to do it for you.For DIY cleaning,you can go online and search for 8. (person)care user manuals(指南)to know 9. to take apart the filters and clean them.It is possible to use a vacuum cleaner to suck the dust attached(依附在)to the filters.For some air purifiers,the filters can be taken out.You can clean them 10. (use)liquid soap,and put them back in the purifiers again.
语法填空 7
在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Walt Disney was born in 1901.The Mickey Mouse he created in 1928 made 1. (he)very famous.He died in 1966,but all his work and 2. (dream)did not die.Now people all over the world enjoy Mickey Mouse and other cartoons.
Walt Disney was a man 3. did not give up easily.One summer,Walt wanted a job in a post office,but they told him that he was too young 4. (get)it.He went home, drew some lines on his face,and wore his father's suit and hat.Then he went back to the same office and told them he was eighteen.5. (lucky),he got the job at last.
Later in his life,Mr Disney dreamed of building a new kind of amusement park.In his dream,it was clean and 6. (beauty),it was fun for people of all ages, and there 7.______ (be) rides for children and nice hotels for adults.
Mr Disney made a plan for this park.It was called Disneyland.Engineers told him it was impossible 8. him to achieve his dream.His family and friends 9. (think)he was mad at that time,but Mr Disney did not give up his idea.Finally,Disneyland opened to the public and became 10. most successful amusement park in the USA.Walt Disney's dream came true.
语法填空 8
在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Your dog is barking,but you can't hear it!Your best friend is telling you 1. joke, but you can't catch it! 2. terrible! The people who have hearing loss 3. (consider)deaf.
It's not easy being deaf,and although some kids are born deaf,many others lose their hearing later on.So it's important to know how 4. (be)a good friend with anyone in the Deaf community. Here are some ways.
Be patient and do not give up on a friend 5. hearing loss.If you repeat what you are saying 6. (loud),and it isn't helping your Deaf friend,try to write it down or use signals instead.
Also,remember that deafness isn't the same as being stupid.Deaf kids are just as smart as anyone else.Don't treat your Deaf friends like they are not very smart.7. they can't hear you,there's nothing wrong with their brain.
Don't forget about texts,8. (email),and so on.These are much 9. (good)ways to keep in touch with your Deaf friend than phone calls.If the two of you can sign,a video call is great!
It's fun to communicate with others.We should support all of 10. (we)friends,and make new ones!
语法填空 9
在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Coming home after working for the whole night,I lost my wallet.It was 1. (probable) very close to my house but I couldn't find it and had to cancel my credit cards.I had kept 2. wallet for ten years and it was a Christmas present.It was a bright,red leather wallet.Not every adult is sad about losing something,3. I was very upset about losing my wallet.
I spoke to my 4. (friend)about my lost wallet.Most of them said I might get the wallet back finally but the money in it would 5. (appear).I had listed all the things in my wallet 6. (get)some new ones.
I came home late the next night and my red wallet was in front of my house.I checked it carefully.7. everything in my wallet,there was a note.I was surprised when I read the note which said,"I 8. (find)this last night.It was too dark to go through it then,so I came back tonight.I got your address from your license.Sorry,Mike."
Not only had this man returned my wallet but he was sorry for not bringing it back 9.______ (early).There was no information about Mike so I couldn't get in touch with him to say"Thank you".But I did hope he could know how 10. (thank)I was!
语法填空 10
在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Book Crossing,a new way of reading,is developing,with book lovers leaving 1. (they) books in public places,to be picked up and "borrowed"by others.
The Belarusian National Technical University(BNTU)was 2. first to support the idea in the country.Several years ago,the director of its library,Alexey Kalaban, saw a large glass box of books at a Swedish airport.They were free for anyone 3. (read).He was very excited.4. great the idea was!So he wanted to bring it to his country.The question was only where such books might 5. (keep)in Minsk.
“We put the bookcase in the main building.It is free to everyone.People can be encouraged
6. (easy)to read,"Kalaban explained.“Inside the case,there is a special list showing who gave the book and when they gave the book."
Teachers,students and even people living nearby brought their books.Besides,booksellers gave away some.7. the help of so many people,a lot of bookcases were set in the university .
Not long ago,a Minsk nightclub also placed 8. (bookshelf).During the dance break,people can pick up books or magazines 9. were left there by others and read.
Nowadays,Book Crossing is getting 10. (popular)than before.No doubt,it's a great
way to push more people to read and make the whole world a library.
语法填空1
|篇章导读|
本文主要讲述了一个名叫 Orion 的十岁男 孩通过参加各种帮助他人的活动来传播善意的 故事。他认为如果一个人被善意对待，他也会 对别人充满善意，这会让世界变得更美好。
|答案解析|
1.However 空前 提 到Orion 过去常常和家人做志愿者活动传播善意，空后提到在参加全 国慈善演讲比赛之后他变得更加积极了。空格前后的内容为转折关系，空格后有逗号，故填 However。
2.his 由 空后的名词action可知，此处应填形容词性物主代词his。
3.a 此处泛指“一位老师”,且 teacher是以辅 音音素开头的单词，故用不定冠词a。
4.and 此处是指他只有24小时来写作、记忆 并且录制他的演讲稿。三个动词是并列关系，故用and 来连接。
5.about talk about sth.意为“谈论某事”,是固定搭配。
6.listeners listener是可数名词，此处听众肯 定不止一个，故填复数 listeners。
7.to collect use sth.to do sth.意为“使用某物 去做某事”,是固定短语，故填 to collect。
8.bigger 由语境和 even可知，此处是指他想要产生更大的影响，故用比较级形式 bigger。
9.kindly 修饰动词应用副词，故填kindly。
10.grows 由空后的并列谓语动词makes和主语 it可知，此处应用第三人称单数形式。
语法填空2
|篇章导读|
本文介绍了舞剧《李白》和大诗人李白的生 平及其影响。
|答案解析
1.has made 由该句中的already可知，此处应 用现在完成时；再由主语A Chinese dance drama 可知，谓语动词应用第三人称单数，故 填has made。
2.a 此处泛指“一部经典剧目”,且 classic 以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。
3.by 此处是指这部舞剧通过讲述唐代诗人李白的故事感动了全世界的人。 by 意为“通 过”,符合文意。
4.and 空格前后的内容为并列关系，故用and连接。
5.to keep decide to do sth. 意为“决定做某事”,是固定用法。
6.really 此 处 应 用 副 词 修 饰 liked, 故填really。
7.children 由空前的 not only adults可知，but 后也应用名词的复数形式，故填 children。
8.most important “one of the+形容词最高 级+可数名词复数”意为“最……的……之 一 ”,是固定用法，故此处应填most important。
9.was watched 主语 the dance drama Li Bai 和watch之间为动宾关系，应用被动语态；再 由空前的Last month 可知，此处应用一般过 去时的被动语态，其结构为“was/were done", 故填was watched。
10.its in one's own way意为“以某人自己的 方式",故此处应填 it 的形容词性物主代 词its。
语法填空3
篇章导读
本文讲述了作者教爷爷如何在网上下国际 象棋的经过。
|答案解析
1.came 由空前的 Last week可知，此处为一 般过去时，故填come 的过去式 came。
2.him 由空前的介词 with 可知，此处应用宾 格形式，故填him。
3.quietly 分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词修饰was sitting,故填quietly。
4.for wait for...意为“等待……”,是固定搭配。
5.the 此处特指作者房间里的电脑，故填定冠 词 the。
6.to play 此处“how+动词不定式”作know 的宾语，故填 to play。
7.How 此处考查感叹句的用法。本句符合“How+adj./adv.+ 主语+谓语!”结构，故填How 。注意首字母要大写。
8.friends 由空前的a lot of 可知，此处应填 friend的复数形式 friends。
9.happier 由 空 后 的 than 可知，此处应填 happy 的比较级 happier。
10.that so...that...意为“如此……以至 于……",是固定用法。
语 法 填 空 8 4
|篇章导读|
作者听音乐会时被《二泉映月》这首曲子所 感动，随后特意去了解了音乐家阿炳的生平。
|答案解析|
1.mine 此处是指“我的"一个朋友。“of+名词性物主代词”构成双重所有格，故填mine。
2.enough 此处是指二胡的声音听起来很悲 伤，让作者听着几乎要哭了。“be+adj.+enough to do sth.”表示“足够……可以做某 事”,故填 enough。
3.Although/Though/While 此处是指虽然音 乐异常优美，但在优美之下，作者感觉到强烈 的悲伤和痛苦。句子前后是让步关系，故填 Although 、Though或 While引导让步状语从句。注意首字母要大写。
4.beauty 由空前的under the 和句意可知，此 处应填beautiful 的名词形式 beauty。
5.who/that 分析句子结构可知，此处考查定 语从句。先行词是a folk musician,且在从 句中作主语，应用who 或 that 引导定语从句。
6.wrote 此处讲述阿炳生平用一般过去时，故 填wrote。
7.was taught 由by his father 可知，此处用被 动语态；结合上下文可知，应用一般过去时， 且主语为第三人称单数，故填was taught。
8.for 由空后的his musical ability 可知，阿炳 因音乐才能而出名。 be famous for... 意为 “因……而出名”,为固定短语，故填 for。
9.worse 由下文的描述可知，父亲去世后阿炳的生活比之前更糟糕了，故填 bad的比较级worse。
10.to make 阿炳在街头演奏音乐是为了谋 生，应用动词不定式作目的状语，故填 to make。
语法填空5
|篇章导读|
本文主要介绍了著名翻译家许渊冲的生平 以及他在翻译时坚持追求更好的精神。
|答案解析|
1.was sitting 本句讲述的是过去的事情，且由句意和 and staring可知，此处应用过去进行 时，故填was sitting。
2.himself by oneself 意为“独自”,主语是he, 故填himself。
3.valuable 此处应用形容词修饰名词time, 故填 valuable,意为“宝贵的”。
4.to spread 此处是“how+动词不定式”作宾 语的用法，故填 to spread。
5.on 表示“在”具体的某一天用介词on。
6.was influenced 由 by his mother 可知，此处 应用被动语态，本文时态为一般过去时，且主语为第三人称单数，故填 was influenced。
7.French 由 both...and... 可知，所填词与 English为并列成分，故填French。
8.a 此处是指这就是为什么译者应该有一个 创造性的头脑。 mind 表示“头脑”时是可数 名词，且 creative以辅音音素开头，故填不定 冠词a。
9.Although/Though/While 此处是指尽管许渊冲被大家认为是最好的，但他从没停止努 力变得更好。句子前后是让步关系，故填Although 、Though或 While引导让步状语 从句。
10.harder “the+ 比较级，the+ 比较级”意为“越……,越……”,故填harder。
语法填空6
|篇章导读
本文主要介绍了空气净化器的用处以及如 何清理空气净化器的过滤器。
|答案解析|
1.tools “one of the+形容词最高级+可数名 词复数”为固定用法，表示“最……的……之 一”,故填tools。
2.peacefully 修饰动词 sleep应用副词，故填 peacefully。
3.with with 意为“具有，带有”,符合文意。
4.who/that 此处是定语从句，先行词为 the person, 指人，且在从句中作主语，故填 who 或that。
5.producing avoid doing sth. 意为“避免做某 事”,是固定用法，故填producing。
6.are 时态为一般现在时，主语是 they, 故 be 动词应填are。
7.or either...or...意为“要么……要么…… ; 或者……或者……",是固定搭配。
8.personal 此处应用形容词修饰名词 care, 故 填 personal。
9.how 由常识可知，通过个人护理用户指南，我们可以知道“如何”拆卸并清洁过滤器，故 填 how 。此 处“how+动词不定式”作know 的宾语。
10.using 分析句子结构可知，此处是现在分 词短语作方式状语，故填 using。
语法填空7
|篇章导读|
本文讲述了迪士尼乐园创始人 Walt Disney 的人生经历，尤其是他创办迪士尼乐园的梦想 及梦想成真的故事。
|答案解析|
1.him 所填词指代 Walt Disney,且 作made 的宾语，故填人称代词宾格 him。
2.dreams Walt Disney不止一个梦想，故此 处应填dream 的复数形式。
3.who/that 分析句子成分可知，所填词引导定语从句。先行词指人，且在定语从句中作主语，故填who 或 that。
4.to get too...to... 意 为 “ 太 … … 而 不 能……”,是固定用法，故填 to get。
5.Luckily 作句子的状语，应用副词；由语境 可知，此处表示“幸运地”,故填 Luckily 。注 意首字母要大写。
6.beautiful 由并列连词and和前面的形容词 clean可知，此处应填 beautiful。
7.were 由空后的 rides可知，此处谓语动词应 用复数形式，且由上文可知，时态为一般过去时，故填were。
8.for “It is+adj.+for sb.to do sth.”为固定 句式，意为“对于某人来说做某事是……的”, 故填for
9.thought 由空后的at that time 可知，此处 的时态是一般过去时，故填过去式 thought。
10.the 形容词最高级前加定冠词 the,故 填 the。
语 法 填 空 8
|篇章导读|
本文主要介绍了一些与听力受损的朋友相 处的好方法。
|答案解析
1.a 此处泛指“一个笑话”,且 joke 以辅音音 素开头，故填不定冠词a。
2.How 该句是感叹句，其结构为"How+ adj./adv.(+主语+谓语)!”,故此处填 How 。注意首字母要大写。
3.are considered 主 语 The people 和 动 词 consider之间是被动关系，因此要用被动语态；主语是 The people,且时态为一般现在时，故填are considered。
4.to be 此处是“疑问词+动词不定式”结构作 宾语的用法，故填to be。
5.with 此处是指不要放弃你听力受损的朋友。with 意为“具有；带有”,符合文意。
6.loudly 此处应用副词修饰动词repeat, 故填 loudly。
7.Although/Though/While 此处是指尽管他 们听不到你(说的话),但他们的大脑没有问 题。although、though和 while 都可以引导 让步状语从句。注意首字母要大写。
8.emails email是可数名词，且由空前的 texts 可知，此处应填复数形式emails。
9.better 由该空前后的 much和 than phone calls可知，此处应用good 的比较级形式，故填 better。
10.our 由空后的名词friends 可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词，故填our。
语 法 填 空 9
|篇章导读
本文讲述了作者的钱包失而复得的故事。 |答案解析|
1.probably 分析句子成分可知，设空处所填词作状语，应用副词，故填 probably。
2.the 此处特指作者丢失的钱包，故填定冠 词 the。
3.but 前后分句之间为转折关系，故填转折连 词 but。
4.friends 由下 一句中的Most of them 可知，此处应填friend的复数形式 friends。
5.disappear 由语境和常识可知，钱包里的钱会“消失”;would 后面用动词原形，故填 disappear。
6.to get 此处动词不定式作目的状语，故填to get。
7.Besides 此处是指除了钱包里的所有东西， 还有一 张纸条。 besides意为“除……之外还 有”。注意首字母要大写。
8.found 由 空 后 的last night 可知，时态为一 般过去时，故填过去式 found。
9.earlier 这个人不仅把钱包还给了作者，而且还为没有“更早”还给作者而感到抱歉。此 处应用early 的比较级 earlier。
10.thankful 此 处 是“How+adj./adv.+主 语+谓语!”的结构；由系动词was 可知，此 处应填形容词thankful。
语法填空10
| 篇章导读
本文介绍了一种有趣的阅读方式——图书 漂流。
|答案解析|
1.their 由空后的名词 books可知，此处应填形容词性物主代词their。
2.the 序数词前应该加定冠词 the。
3.to read 此处不定式用主动形式表达被动意义，主语 They是不定式 to read 的逻辑宾语。
4.How 该句是感叹句，结构为“How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语!”,故此处填How 。注意首字母要大写。
5.be kept books 和 keep之间是被动关系，应用被动语态；空前有情态动词might, 故 填 be kept。
6.easily 此处缺少副词修饰 be encouraged, 故填easily。
7.With with the help of... 意为“在…的 帮助下",是固定用法。注意首字母要大写。
8.bookshelves 此处表示复数含义，应用名词 的复数形式，故填 bookshelves。
9.that/which 此 处 是 定 语 从 句 ， 先 行 词 是 books or magazines,指物，且引导词在从句 中作主语，故填 that 或 which。
10.more popular 由空后的 than before可知，此处应用形容词比较级，故填 more popular。