Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to Section A 同步练习题 （含解析）人教版英语九年级全册

Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to. Section A
一、单项选择
1. Many old men prefer ______ in a peaceful countryside.
A. to live B. live C. lived D. living
2. — Do you prefer grapes ________ bananas
— I prefer grapes _______ bananas.
A. to, or B. or ,to C. than, to D. or; or
3. Some students prefer chatting with their friends on the Internet to ______ their homework at weekends．
do B. doing C. did D. to do
4. They preferred ______in bed rather than _____horses.
A. to lie , to ride B. lying, ride C. to lie ,ride D. lie; to ride
5. The Smiths _____sending e-mails ____letters, because it is faster.
prefer, to writing B. prefer, to write C. prefers, to writing D. prefer; writing
6. People sometimes couldn’t help_____ something they don’t really need while shopping.
A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. bought
7. Could you please tell or not , please call me as soon as possible.
A. if he comes; When he will come
B. if he will come; Whether he comes
C. whether will he come; If he comes
D. whether he will come; If he comes
8. I prefer some shopping to camping since the weather isn’t lovely.
A. do; going B. doing; go C. do; go D. doing; going
9. — What ____ animals do you like
— Monkeys. I think they’re _____ clever.
A. kind of; kind of B. a kind of; a kind of
C. kind of; a kind D. a kind of; kind of
10. It's kind ___ you____ help me with my English.
A. of; to B. for; to C. of; for D. to; to
11. The old man is ill and he doesn’t feel like ______.
A. to eat something B. to eat anything
C. eating something D. eating anything
12. --- Don’t lose heart; ______and never give up. I’m sure you’ll succeed one day.
--- Thanks. I will try my best.
A. stick learning B. go on to learn C. stick to learn D. stick to learning
13. The whole company _____ for a three weeks’ summer holiday.
A. shut down B. shut off C. shut up D. shut away
14. You should eat ______ fruits and vegetables．
A. a little B. a lots of C. plenty of D. a plenty of
二、用括号里所给词汇的正确形式填空
1. Carmen likes musicians who play different (kind) of music.
2. All of the students are supposed (hand) in their homework on time.
3. I'd love (have) a rest, but I can't spare the time now.
4. In that case, we won't wait any (long). Oh, in that case, I'll ask someone who likes serious movies.
5. My brother prefers to stay at home alone rather than (go) shopping .
三、选用that, who, whom 或 which填空。
1. The girl _______________ you saw at the meeting is a good swimmer.
2. The town ___________ we visited a few years ago is much larger than before.
3. March 8th is a day __________ is called Women's Day.
4. The girl ________ often helps me with my English is from No. 8 Middle School.
四、将下列各题中的两个句子合并为含有that/which/who引导的定语从句的
复合句。
1. The pot is very expensive. It was used by my mom yesterday.
________________________________________________________________
2. The magazine is mine. You read it this morning.
________________________________________________________________
3. The dog is cute. Tom is looking after it.
________________________________________________________________
4. That is the most interesting film. She has seen the film.
________________________________________________________________
5. The man is my father. He is reading a newspaper.
________________________________________________________________
五、根据汉语提示，完成下列句子。
1. 你喜欢哪种音乐？ 我喜欢可以随之歌唱的音乐。
______________ music do you like I love music _________ I can __________.
2. 许飞喜欢哪种乐队？他更喜欢演奏宁静慢节奏的歌曲的乐队。
What kind of ___________ Xu Fei like
He ________ groups ______________ quiet and slow songs.
3. 你喜欢哪种电影？我更喜欢给我带来思考的电影。
______________________________
I ______ movies ___________________________________.
4. 卡门喜欢哪类音乐家？ 他喜欢表演不同类型音乐的音乐家。
What kind of __________ does Carmen like
She likes __________________________________________________________.
### 一、单项选择
1. **答案**：A
- **解析**：“prefer to do sth.”表示“更喜欢去做某事”，强调一次性的动作或特定的选择。本句表达许多老人更喜欢住在宁静的乡村，所以用“to live”，选A。
2. **答案**：B
- **解析**：第一个空，在选择疑问句中，用“or”连接被选择的对象，即“grapes or bananas”；第二个空，“prefer...to...”是固定结构，表示“比起……更喜欢……”，所以选B。
3. **答案**：B
- **解析**：“prefer doing sth. to doing sth.”是固定用法，意思是“比起做某事，更喜欢做另一件事”，“to”是介词，后面接动名词，所以“do”要变为“doing”，选B。
4. **答案**：C
- **解析**：“prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.”是固定句型，表示“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”，所以第一个空用“to lie”，第二个空用“ride”，选C。
5. **答案**：A
- **解析**：“The Smiths”表示“史密斯一家”，是复数概念，谓语动词用原形“prefer”；“prefer...to...”中“to”是介词，后面接动名词，所以“write”要变为“writing”，选A。
6. **答案**：B
- **解析**：“can't help doing sth.”是固定用法，意为“忍不住做某事”，所以用“buying”，选B。
7. **答案**：D
- **解析**：第一个空，“tell”后面接宾语从句，“whether...or not”可引导宾语从句，且从句要用陈述句语序，“he will come”是陈述句语序，所以用“whether he will come”；第二个空，“if”引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时“he comes”，选D。
8. **答案**：D
- **解析**：“prefer doing sth. to doing sth.”表示“比起做某事更喜欢做某事”，所以两个空都要用动名词形式，“do”变为“doing”，“go”变为“going”，选D。
9. **答案**：A
- **解析**：第一个空，“what kind of”表示“什么种类的”，用来询问事物的类别；第二个空，“kind of”表示“有点儿”，修饰形容词“clever”，选A。
10. **答案**：A
- **解析**：“It is + 形容词 + of/for sb. + to do sth.”句型中，当形容词描述人的品质时用“of”，“kind”（善良的）是描述人的品质的形容词，所以用“of”，后面接“to do sth.”，选A。
11. **答案**：D
- **解析**：“feel like doing sth.”表示“想要做某事”，所以用“eating”；否定句中用“anything”而不用“something”，选D。
12. **答案**：D
- **解析**：“stick to doing sth.”表示“坚持做某事”，“to”是介词，后面接动名词，所以用“stick to learning”，选D。
13. **答案**：A
- **解析**：“shut down”表示“关闭；停工；停业”，这里指整个公司放三周暑假而停业；“shut off”表示“切断；关掉”，通常指关闭电源、水源等；“shut up”表示“闭嘴”；“shut away”表示“把……关起来；隔离”，选A。
14. **答案**：C
- **解析**：“a little”修饰不可数名词；“a lot of = lots of = plenty of”，表示“许多；大量”，可以修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，“a lots of”表述错误，“a plenty of”表述错误，选C。
### 二、用括号里所给词汇的正确形式填空
1. **答案**：kinds
- **解析**：“different kinds of”表示“不同种类的”，“kind”要用复数形式“kinds”。
2. **答案**：to hand
- **解析**：“be supposed to do sth.”表示“应该做某事”，所以用“to hand”。
3. **答案**：to have
- **解析**：“would love to do sth.”表示“想要做某事”，所以用“to have”。
4. **答案**：longer
- **解析**：“not...any longer”表示“不再”，这里说在那种情况下，我们不再等了，所以用“longer”。
5. **答案**：go
- **解析**：“prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.”结构中，“than”后面接动词原形，所以用“go”。
### 三、选用that, who, whom或which填空
1. **答案**：whom/that
- **解析**：先行词“the girl”指人，在定语从句“you saw at the meeting”中作宾语，关系代词可以用“whom”或“that”。
2. **答案**：which/that
- **解析**：先行词“the town”指物，在定语从句“we visited a few years ago”中作宾语，关系代词可以用“which”或“that”。
3. **答案**：that/which
- **解析**：先行词“a day”指物，在定语从句“is called Women's Day”中作主语，关系代词可以用“that”或“which”。
4. **答案**：who/that
- **解析**：先行词“the girl”指人，在定语从句“often helps me with my English”中作主语，关系代词可以用“who”或“that”。
### 四、将下列各题中的两个句子合并为含有that/which/who引导的定语从句的复合句
1. **答案**：The pot that/which was used by my mom yesterday is very expensive.
- **解析**：先行词“The pot”指物，在定语从句“was used by my mom yesterday”中作主语，关系代词用“that”或“which”。
2. **答案**：The magazine that/which you read this morning is mine.
- **解析**：先行词“The magazine”指物，在定语从句“you read this morning”中作宾语，关系代词用“that”或“which”。
3. **答案**：The dog that/which Tom is looking after is cute.
- **解析**：先行词“The dog”指物，在定语从句“Tom is looking after”中作宾语，关系代词用“that”或“which”。
4. **答案**：That is the most interesting film that she has seen.
- **解析**：先行词“the film”有最高级“the most interesting”修饰，在定语从句“she has seen”中作宾语，关系代词只能用“that”。
5. **答案**：The man who/that is reading a newspaper is my father.
- **解析**：先行词“The man”指人，在定语从句“is reading a newspaper”中作主语，关系代词用“who”或“that”。
### 五、根据汉语提示，完成下列句子
1. **答案**：What kind of; that; sing along with
- **解析**：“What kind of”表示“什么种类的”；先行词“music”指物，在定语从句“ I can... ”中作宾语，关系代词用“that”；“sing along with”表示“随之歌唱”。
2. **答案**：groups does; prefers; that/which play
- **解析**：主语“Xu Fei”是第三人称单数，一般现在时的特殊疑问句要借助助动词“does”；“prefer”表示“更喜欢”，主语“He”是第三人称单数，动词用“prefers”；先行词“groups”指物，在定语从句“play quiet and slow songs”中作主语，关系代词用“that”或“which”。
3. **答案**：What kind of movies do you like; prefer; that/which give me something to think about
- **解析**：“What kind of movies do you like”表示“你喜欢哪种电影”；“prefer”表示“更喜欢”；先行词“movies”指物，在定语从句“give me something to think about”中作主语，关系代词用“that”或“which”。
4. **答案**：musicians; musicians who/that play different kinds of music
- **解析**：“musicians”表示“音乐家”；先行词“musicians”指人，在定语从句“play different kinds of music”中作主语，关系代词用“who”或“that”。
综上，答案依次为：一、1. A；2. B；3. B；4. C；5. A；6. B；7. D；8. D；9. A；10. A；11. D；12. D；13. A；14. C；二、1. kinds；2. to hand；3. to have；4. longer；5. go；三、1. whom/that；2. which/that；3. that/which；4. who/that；四、1. The pot that/which was used by my mom yesterday is very expensive.；2. The magazine that/which you read this morning is mine.；3. The dog that/which Tom is looking after is cute.；4. That is the most interesting film that she has seen.；5. The man who/that is reading a newspaper is my father.；五、1. What kind of; that; sing along with；2. groups does; prefers; that/which play；3. What kind of movies do you like; prefer; that/which give me something to think about；4. musicians; musicians who/that play different kinds of music。