2025高考英语 应用文写作
倡议书
倡议书是一种为倡议或发起某项活动而写的号召性的、公开提议性的应用文文体。倡议书一般由标题、称呼、正文、结尾、落款五部分组成。具体写作结构如下:
吸睛开头套语
1.With the approach of...I’d like to call on everyone to...
随着……的临近,我想号召大家……
2.To raise people’s awareness of saving water,we students are required to.../we students are supposed to...
为了提高人们节约用水的意识,我们学生应该……
3.With the aim of...,we are supposed to carry out a series of measures.
为了……,我们应该采取一系列措施。
完美结尾套语
1.It is high time that we did/should do...Let’s take action right now.
是时候该我们做……了。 让我们立即采取行动吧。
2.Together,individuals can make a great difference.Let’s make joint efforts to protect our earth.
众人拾柴火焰高。让我们共同努力保护我们的地球。
3.In a word,if we can make small changes in our way of life,we can make a big difference to the earth!
总之,如果我们能在生活方式上做出微小的改变,我们就能给地球带来巨大的影响!
典例剖析 (2022·全国甲改编)
你校将以六月八日世界海洋日为主题,举办英语征文比赛,请你写一篇短文投稿。内容包括:
1.海洋的重要性;2.保护海洋的倡议。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.请按如下格式作答。
佳作赏析 亮句解读
Our Oceans,Our Responsibility When it comes to the pollution of the oceans,there’s no denying that it is becoming more and more serious.World Oceans Day,[1]falling on June 8th,is aimed at raising awareness of ocean conservation.【引入话题】 The ocean plays a key role in our world.[2]Not only does it offer us sufficient food,but it also maintains the balance of nature.Thus,[3]it is imperative to protect the ocean.【发出倡议的原因】 First of all,[4]what we can do is to place importance on our daily actions.For example,garbage can’t be thrown into oceans.What’s more,we can also hand out leaflets to call on more people to protect the ocean.[5]The more people are involved,the better the ocean environment will be.【保护海洋的具体行动】 All in all,[6]it is high time that we devoted ourselves to protecting oceans.To protect oceans is to protect ourselves.【再次发出倡议】 [1]现在分词短语作定语。 [2]部分倒装。 [3]it作形式主语。 [4]主语从句。 [5]the+比较级,the+比较级。 [6]it is high time that...(虚拟语气)。
亮句集锦
1.海洋保护
(1)The ocean plays a significant role on our planet.Not only does it offer us enough food,but it also maintains the ecological balance.
海洋在我们的星球上扮演着重要角色。它不仅为我们提供足够的食物,还维持着生态平衡。
(2)Therefore,it is imperative to protect the ocean.To start with,what we should do is to pay attention to our daily activities.因此,保护海洋势在必行。首先,我们应该做的是注意我们的日常活动。
(3)Besides,we can also organise campaigns or give lectures to get more people involved.
此外,我们还可以组织活动或开办讲座让更多的人参与进来。
2.低碳生活
(1)It’s high time that we should take measures,or we would have nowhere to live.We students can protect our environment by living a low-carbon life.
现在是时候采取措施了,否则我们将无处可住。我们学生可以通过过一种低碳的生活来保护我们的环境。
(2)Firstly,do remember to turn off lights and other devices when not using them to save electricity.
首先,在不使用灯和其他设备时,一定记得关闭它们,以节省电力。
(3)What’s more,if we go out,we should walk,ride or take public transport instead of driving.
更重要的是,如果我们外出,我们应该步行、骑车或乘坐公共交通工具,而不是开车。
(4)Finally,reusing paper and bottles in our daily life is also highly recommended.
最后,我们也强烈建议在我们的日常生活中重复使用纸张和瓶子。
3.健康生活
(1)What should be stressed is that health comes first in the long journey to success.
应该强调的是,在走向成功的漫长旅程中,健康是第一位的。
(2)Last but not least,we should try to form a good habit of going to bed early.
最后但同样重要的是,我们应该努力养成早点睡觉的好习惯。
(3)In my opinion,we should try to develop healthy eating habits to build up a strong body.Only in this way can we have enough energy to study.
在我看来,我们应该努力养成健康的饮食习惯以增强体魄。只有这样,我们才能有足够的精力去学习。
4.保护动物
(1)There are many reasons for the extinction of wild animals,such as the destruction of wildlife’s habitats caused by human invasion and cutting down trees and killing quantities of wild animals to make a profit.
野生动物灭绝的原因有很多,比如人类入侵造成的野生动物栖息地的破坏,砍伐树木和杀死大量野生动物以获取利润。
(2)From my point of view,we should take action to protect wild animals.For example,we should set up more wildlife reserves and provide more habitats for them.
我认为,我们应该采取行动来保护野生动物。例如,我们应该建立更多的野生动物保护区,为它们提供更多的栖息地。
即时演练 (2024·广东茂名二模)
假定你是学校英语阅读俱乐部的主席李华。你注意到学校同学们很少阅读英语文学。请用英语给全校同学写一份倡议书,倡导大家多阅读英语文学作品。内容包括:1.介绍现状;2.你对英语文学阅读的看法;3.发出倡议。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.请按以下格式作答。
Dear schoolmates,
English Reading Club
参考范文
Dear schoolmates,
As the president of our English Reading Club,I feel it regretful that works of English literature have been always gathering dust on the shelf,left unexplored.
English literature is a gateway to different cultures,histories,and perspectives.Reading it can not only improve our language skills but also broaden our horizons.It introduces us to diverse ideas,thus stimulating creativity and empathy.However,seldom do we dip into these works.
We all should explore English literature,through which we will find ourselves entranced by the beauty of words and the power of literature can also enrich and transform our lives.
English Reading Club
活动报道/事件介绍
活动报道/事件介绍是记叙文的一种,其特点是以事实为依据,所以首先要交代事件或活动的时间、地点、目的和参与者,然后叙述活动的过程,最后对活动进行评价。报道的应用较为广泛,实用性强。写作过程中要确保事件的真实性,语言要准确、 简练。具体写作结构如下:
吸睛开头套语
1.In order to provide the students with a colorful school life,we held...last week.
为了给学生们提供丰富多彩的学校生活,我们上周举办了……
2.Nowadays more and more people begin to realize/notice the importance of...现在越来越多的人开始意识到/注意到……的重要性。
3.In an attempt to mourn sb/mark sth,our school held an activity on...,which received great attention.
为了悼念某人/纪念某事,我们学校在……(时间)举行了一次活动,受到了极大的关注。
4.Last Sunday witnessed our active participation in the community service.
上周日我们积极参加了社区服务活动。
完美结尾套语(评价、感受)
1.By participating in the activity,we not only mastered some basic and practical skills,but also raised our awareness of safety.
通过参加这次活动,我们不仅掌握了一些基本的实用技能,而且增强了安全意识。
2.It’s such a meaningful activity that students are all looking forward to the next...
这是一次很有意义的活动,学生们都很期待下一次的……
3.There is no denying that the activity benefits us a lot.It not only provides us with a chance to...,but allows us to...
不可否认,这次活动使我们受益匪浅。 它不仅给我们提供了一个……的机会,而且让我们可以……
4.The activity was thought highly of.Not only can...be passed down continuously,but more importance was attached to...
此次活动受到高度评价。 不仅……可以一直流传下去,而且……受到了更多的重视。
典例剖析 (2023·浙江1月改编)
上周末你参加了校学生会组织的“认识我们身边的植物”活动。请为校英文报写篇报道,内容包括:1.活动的过程;2.收获与感想。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.请按如下格式作答。
佳作赏析 亮句解读
Getting to Know the Plants Around Us [1]Last Sunday witnessed an activity on the theme of “Getting to Know the Plants Around Us”,[2]which involved all students in Senior One.【介绍活动和参加人员】 The activity began with a lecture [3]where we learned how to identify various plants [4]depending on their characteristics.[4]Following that,we set out to explore the environment and were fascinated by the incredible varieties of plants.Finally,we collected some maple leaves as a reminder of the discovery journey to the plant world.【活动过程】 Apart from getting acquainted with the plants around us,we also had a better appreciation of the role [3]that plants play in ecological balance.【收获与感想】 [1]无灵主语句。 [2]非限制性定语从句。 [3]限制性定语从句。 [4]现在分词短语作状语。
亮句集锦
1.活动
(1)The opening ceremony started at 9:00 am,and the schoolmaster will deliver a speech about...开幕式将于上午9点开始,校长将发表关于……的演讲。
(2)At the beginning,a lecture related to...was arranged,after which our school teachers showed us how to...
开始时,安排了一场关于……的讲座,之后我们学校的老师向我们展示了如何……
(3)At the end of the activity,a short film was shown,helping us students know...
活动结束时,放映了一部短片,帮助我们学生了解……
(4)Successful and fantastic,the activity appeals to everyone in the pure charm of nature,definitely offering relaxation to us.
这个成功和奇妙的活动吸引了每个置身于大自然的纯粹魅力中的人,绝对让我们得到了放松。
2.比赛
(1)The contest was held in the lecture hall of our school,starting at 3:00 p.m.and lasting 2 hours.30 contestants took part in it,each giving a 3-minute speech.比赛在我校报告厅举行,于下午3时开始,持续2小时。30名选手参加了比赛,每人都进行了3分钟的演讲。
(2)Six judges scored the contestants’ performance based on their speech content,pronunciation,intonation,etc.
6名评委根据选手的演讲内容、发音、语调等因素对其表现进行打分。
(3)All the classes,immersed in the preparation for the competition,went to great lengths to adapt the music,conduct the stage design and rehearse to the accompaniment of the piano.
所有的班级都沉浸在比赛的准备工作中,竭尽全力地调整音乐,进行舞台设计,在钢琴的伴奏下进行排练。
(4)Then came the big day,when all the participants impressed the judges and audience with the appropriate costume,amazing team spirit,and splendid power of their show.
这个重要的日子来到了,所有的参与者都以合适的服装、惊人的团队精神和精彩的表演给评委和观众留下了深刻的印象。
3.校园文化节
(1)The music festival included various activities such as singing contests,speech competitions,and band performances.音乐节包括各种活动,如歌唱比赛、演讲比赛和乐队表演。
(2)There was also a display of traditional British food and a chance to try traditional Chinese dishes.
这里还展示了传统的英国食物,并有机会品尝中国传统菜肴。
(3)The response to the festival has been overwhelmingly positive.
人们对这个节日的反应非常积极。
(4)Students were excited to have the opportunity to use their English-speaking skills in a fun and relaxing environment.
学生们很高兴有机会在一个有趣和轻松的环境中使用他们的英语口语技能。
4.运动会
(1)I was thrilled to participate in the 100-meter sprint,as it was my favourite event.我很激动能参加100米短跑,因为这是我最喜欢的项目。
(2)The activity was highly spoken of,because not only did it provide a good chance for us to exercise,but also made us more cohesive.
这次活动受到了高度评价,因为它不仅为我们提供了一个锻炼的好机会,而且使我们更有凝聚力。
即时演练 (2024·湖北武汉模拟)
为了更好地给学生提供职业生涯规划指导,你校举办了“职业生涯节”活动,不仅邀请了专家做讲座,还邀请了优秀毕业生返校提供指导。请你用英语写一篇文章给校英文报投稿,报道此次活动。内容包括:1.活动时间、地点;2.活动内容;3.你的收获。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。
The Career Day
参考范文
The Career Day
Last Friday witnessed a “Career Day” which was hosted in our school with the aim of providing students with insightful career planning guidance.
We first attended a 90-minute lecture given by a renowned career expert,who emphasized the significance of career planning and highlighted the connection between academic subjects and prospective professional paths.Then we went to different rooms to consult some former graduates.They shared their post-graduation experiences with us patiently and offered us invaluable guidance on selecting majors according to individual interests and ambitions.
The event is of great help to us.Not only do we realize it is important to make a plan for our future career,we also know how to choose majors that will lead us to our favorite jobs.