高三英语抽考试卷
(选修二 Unit 5-6)
命题人： 审题人： 2025.2.23
姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
核心词汇——汉译英（15分)
1. sympathy n.同情,同情心 2.severe adj.很严重的
3.troublesome adj.引起麻烦的;令人烦恼的 4.stubborn adj.固执的,执拗的;
5. grasp vt.理解,领会 6 . expand vi.& vt.(使)扩大;增加
7.apparent adj.显而易见的;明白的 8. complex adj.复杂的难以理解的
9. objective n.目的,目标 adj.客观的 10. breakthrough n.突破;重大进展
11. campaign n.(政治、商业或社会性)运动 vi.发起运动;参加活动
12. available adj.可获得的,可用的;有空的
13. alternative adj.可替代的;另外的 n.可供选择的事物
14. witness vt.亲身经历;目击 n.目击者;证人
15. profit n.利润,收益,盈利
核心词汇——英译汉（10分）
straightforward adj. 简单的,易懂的;诚实的,坦率的
critical adj. 批评的,批判的
insight n. 洞察力;顿悟 4. integrity n. 正直,诚实
5.initiative n. 主动性 6. coverage n. 新闻报道;覆盖范围
7.interactive a. 互动交流的 8.fundamental adj.根本的;基本的;基础的
9.commercial adj.商业的,商务的 10.appropriate adj. 恰当的;合适的
高频短语——记得牢（20分）
be eager to do sth 渴望做某事 (eager形式构成的短语）
in conclusion 最后 （conclude形式构成的短语）
tend to do sth/have a tendency to do sth 倾向于做某事
urge sb. to do sth. 敦促某人做某事
put sb. in prison 把某人送入监狱
make an assumption 做出假设
owe...to... 把……归功于……
adapt to 适应
9. be adapted from 改编自
10. have access to 有接近、进入……机会或权利
11. .take...into consideration/account 考虑到……
12. used to do sth 过去常常做某事
13. be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事
14. originate from 起源于
15. consist of/be made up of/be composed of 由……组成
16.be abandoned to/abandon oneself to沉湎于……
17.judge a book by its cover 以貌取人
18.be enthusiastic about 热衷于
19.be vital to 对……很重要
20.be blind to 对……视而不见
词性转换——记得牢（40分）
analyse vt.分析,剖析→ analysis n.分析
educator n.教育工作者→ educate v.
教育→ education n.教育→ educational a.有教育意义的
3. evaluate vt.评估,评价→ evaluation n.评估;评价
4. tendency n.倾向→ tend vi.倾向
5.. gradual adj.逐渐的,逐步的→ gradually adv.逐渐地,逐步地
6. enthusiastic adj.热心的,热衷的→ enthusiasm n.热情 → n.热衷者，狂热分子 enthusiast
7. confuse vt.使困惑,使迷惑→ confusion n.困惑→ confused adj.感到困惑的(修饰人)
8. civil adj.文明的,有礼貌的;公民的→ civilise vt.使文明;使开化→ civilisation n.文明
9. conclusion n.结论→ conclude vt.得出结论
10. definition n.定义,释义→ define vt.给……下定义→ definite adj.清楚的;确定的
11.. respectively adv.各自地→ respect vt.尊敬;尊重 n.尊敬,尊重，方面→ respected adj.受尊敬的;受敬重的
12. approve vt.赞成;赞许;批准→ approval n.赞成,赞许;批准
13. assumption n.假定,假设→ assume v.假设;假定
14. consult vt.查阅vi.& vt.咨询;商议→ consultation n.咨询;商讨,磋商→ consultant n.顾问
15. expectation n.期待,预期,预料→ expect vt.期待;预料;预期
16. diverse adj.各种各样的→ diversity n.多样性
【核心考点】|重点单词,重点短语,典型句式（15分）
I still remembered my friends' promise so I went past the abandoned(abandon) milking house to see if they had fixed the broken window.
Whenever he didn't perform well in his studies, his mother would comfort and encourage him, never expressing her disappointment(disappoint) in him.
The one in the new environment should be sympathetic(sympathy) to the fact that your friend may feel abandoned.
4.In class, students tend to lower(lower) their heads when the question is too hard for them.
5.Another aspect worthy of mention is that journalists may approach information they get from research or interviews differently.
6.She was eager to win her father's approval, and at last he gave her an approving nod. (approve)
7.Unfortunately, they face a variety of dangers and many of them are in urgent(urge) need of protection.
8.It's also vital to look(look) back on the process to see what you did well and where improvements are still needed.
9.Second, it can improve your focus and concentration, making it easier to stay(stay) engaged in class.
10.This is the first time that I have written(write) an application and a personal resume, so I don't know if there is something to pay attention to.
11.Many young people decided to abandon buying(buy) houses in big cities because of the high price.
12.You need to stop worrying about work—you owe it to yourself to enjoy(enjoy) the weekends with your family.
13.Among the Chinese historical figures that are widely acknowledged(acknowledge), Fan Zhongyan is the most influential in my opinion..
14.Both men made dramatic transformations(transform) to their lives in order to reconnect with nature.
15.Recently, a newly-furnished section, consisting(consist) of eight Group Learning Rooms, has been open to us students in our school library.高三英语抽考试卷
(选修二 Unit 5-6)
命题人： 审题人： 2025.2.23
姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
核心词汇——汉译英（15分)
1. n.同情,同情心 2. adj.很严重的
3. adj.引起麻烦的;令人烦恼的 4. adj.固执的,执拗的;
5. vt.理解,领会 6 . vi.& vt.(使)扩大;增加
7. adj.显而易见的;明白的 8. adj.复杂的，难以理解的9. n.目的,目标 adj.客观的 10. n.突破;重大进展
11. n.(政治、商业或社会性)运动 vi.发起运动;参加活动
12. adj.可获得的,可用的;有空的
13. adj.可替代的;另外的 n.可供选择的事物
14. vt.亲身经历;目击 n.目击者;证人
15. n.利润,收益,盈利
核心词汇——英译汉（10分）
straightforward adj. 2.critical adj.
insight n. 4. integrity n.
5.initiative n. 6. coverage n.
7.interactive a. 8.fundamental adj.
9.commercial adj. 10.appropriate adj.
高频短语——记得牢（20分）
渴望做某事(eager相关形式构成的短语）
最后 （conclude相关形式构成的短语）
倾向于做某事
敦促某人做某事
把某人送入监狱
做出假设
把……归功于……
8. 适应
9. 改编自
10. 有接近、进入……机会或权利
11. 考虑到……
12. 过去常常做某事
13. 习惯于做某事
14. 起源于(originate相关形式构成短语）
15. 由……组成
16. 沉湎于……（abandon形式构成短语）
17.judge a book by its cover
18.be enthusiastic about
19.be vital to
20.be blind to
词性转换——记得牢（40分）
vt.分析,剖析→ n.分析
n.教育工作者→ v.教育→ n.
教育→ a.有教育意义的
3. vt.评估,评价→ n.评估;评价
4. n.倾向→ vi.倾向
5.. adj.逐渐的,逐步的→ adv.逐渐地,逐步地
6. adj.热心的,热衷的→ n.热情 → n.热衷者，狂热分子
7. vt.使困惑,使迷惑→ n.困惑→
adj.感到困惑的(修饰人)
8. adj.文明的,有礼貌的;公民的→ vt.使文明;使开化→ n.文明
9. n.结论→ vt.得出结论
10. n.定义,释义→ vt.给……下定义→ adj.清楚的;确定的
11.. adv.各自地→ vt.尊敬;尊重 n.尊敬,尊重，方面→ adj.受尊敬的;受敬重的
12. vt.赞成;赞许;批准→ n.赞成,赞许;批准
13. n.假定,假设→ v.假设;假定
14. vt.查阅vi.& vt.咨询;商议→ n.咨询;商讨,磋商→ n.顾问
15. n.期待,预期,预料→ vt.期待;预料;预期
16. adj.各种各样的→ n.多样性
【核心考点】|重点单词,重点短语,典型句式（15分）
I still remembered my friends' promise so I went past the (abandon) milking house to see if they had fixed the broken window.
Whenever he didn't perform well in his studies, his mother would comfort and encourage him, never expressing her (disappoint) in him.
The one in the new environment should be (sympathy) to the fact that your friend may feel abandoned.
4.In class, students tend (lower) their heads when the question is too hard for them.
5.Another aspect worthy mention is that journalists may approach information they get from research or interviews differently.
6.She was eager to win her father's , and at last he gave her an approving nod. (approve)
7.Unfortunately, they face a variety of dangers and many of them are
in (urge) need of protection.
8.It's also vital (look) back on the process to see what you did well and where improvements are still needed.
9.Second, it can improve your focus and concentration, making it
easier (stay) engaged in class.
10.This is the first time that I (write) an application and a personal resume, so I don't know if there is something to pay attention to.
11.Many young people decided to abandon (buy) houses in big cities because of the high price.
12.You need to stop worrying about work—you owe it to
yourself (enjoy) the weekends with your family.
13.Among the Chinese historical figures that are
widely (acknowledge), Fan Zhongyan is the most influential in my opinion..
14.Both men made dramatic (transform) to their lives in order to reconnect with nature.
15.Recently, a newly-furnished section, (consist) of eight Group Learning Rooms, has been open to us students in our school library.
