Unit1 How tall are you?单元测试卷(含解析,含听力原文,含音频)

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名称 Unit1 How tall are you?单元测试卷(含解析,含听力原文,含音频)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2025-02-24 17:43:06

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Unit1 How tall are you?单元测试卷(提高)
一、听力题
1.听录音,选出你听到的选项。每小题读两遍。
( ) 1. A.heavier B.smarter C. hot
( ) 2. A.bird B.both C. become
( ) 3. A.window B.older C. ask
( ) 4. A.strong B.younger C. spring
( ) 5. A.countryside B.sunnier C. afternoon
二、听录音,判断下列图片与所听内容是“T”否“F”相符。每小题读两遍。
1. ( ) 2. 3公斤 ( ) 3. ( )
4. ( ) 5. 4米 ( )
三、听录音,选择正确的答语。听两遍。
( ) 1. A.Yes, he is. B.Yes, I am. C. He is tall.
( ) 2. A.He is ten years old. B.He is 50 kilograms. C. He is 1.78 metres.
( ) 3. A.She is 1.64 metres. B.I am 1.67 metres. C. He is 1.65 metres.
( ) 4. A.My shoes are size 36. B.His shoes are size 38. C. They are blue.
( ) 5. A.Yes, Mike is. B.Tom is shorter. C. Mike is thinner.
四、听录音,根据所听内容用方框中的单词完成短文。听两遍。
thinner older heavier shorter younger
Mary, Amy and Sarah are good friends. Mary is than Sarah. Sarah is than Amy. Amy is than Mary. How old are they Mary is 9 years old. She is than Amy. And Sarah is than Amy. They study in the same school.
五、选出下列单词划线部分发音不同的一项。
1.A.play B.stayed C.enjoy D.day
2.A.have B.lake C.make D.cake
3.A.taller B.stronger C.dinosaur D.doctor
4.A.hot B.hotel C.show D.lower
5.A.way B.bag C.lamp D.apple
六、填空题
1.The girl is (更年轻的) than me.
2.This ruler is (更长的) than that ruler.
3.He is (更强壮的) than his dad.
4.The monkey’s tail is l t the rabbit’s.
5.This is my friend Zhang Peng. He likes (go) hiking.
6.Zhang Peng’s feet are bigger than (I).
7.The girl looks (happy) than me.
8.The ruler is l than the pencil.
9.There are (many) people in the park today than yesterday.
10.Mr Liu is (thin) than Mr Lin.
七、选择题
1.—________ are you, John ( )
—I’m 46 kilograms.
A.How old B.How heavy C.How tall
2.Mike’s ________ are bigger than Jim’s. ( )
A.hand B.foot C.feet
3.I’m ______ than you. I’m 50 kilograms. ( )
A.taller B.heavier C.shorter
4.The elephant is _____ than the mouse. ( )
A.more bigger B.much bigger C.more big
5.My foreign friend kissed me on ________ side of my face when we meet in Paris. ( )
A.both B.each C.every D.weren’t
6.Those shoes are ________. ________ are over there. ( )
A.my; Her B.mine; Hers C.mine; She
7.Tom is 1.6 meters and 45 kilograms. Tim is 1.58 meters and 53 kilograms. Which is RIGHT ( )
A.Tim is 8 kilograms heavier than Tom.
B.Tom is 0.02 meters shorter than Tim.
C.Tim is thinner.
8.—_______ size are your shoes ( )
—My shoes are size 37.
A.What B.How C.Which
9.—Sarah is 152 cm tall. Amy is 8 cm shorter than her. How tall is Amy ( )
—_________.
A.160 cm B.144 cm C.150 cm
10.Grandpa is ill in bed. He is getting _________. ( )
A.thin and thin B.thiner and thiner C.thinner and thinner
八、匹配题
给句子选择合适的答语。
A.She’s 38 years old. B.It’s about 5,464 km. C. It is about 100 kilograms. D.It’s about 2 metres tall. E. Size L.
1.How long is the Yellow River ( )
2.How heavy is that baby elephant ( )
3.How tall is this giraffe ( )
4.What size is your shirt ( )
5.How old is your mother ( )
九、翻译题
1.他比他弟弟高,比他弟弟廋。
He is and than his brother.
2.你体重多少?
are you
3.那是这个厅里最高的恐龙。
That’s the dinosaur the hall.
4.(—你的床有多长?—两米左右。)
— is your bed —It’s about 2 meters.
5.咱们去爬山吧!
Let’s !
十、阅读理解
(1)阅读短文,选择正确答案。
The sun, the moon and the stars are all in the sky. The sun is much bigger than the moon. The moon looks bigger than most stars, because it’s much nearer to the earth. It’s our nearest neighbor (邻居) in space. The moon is very different from the earth. There is no air or water on the moon. It’s hot during the day and very cold at night. There aren’t any people live on the moon.
1.The moon is much ______ than the sun. ( )
A.longer B.taller C.smaller
2.Why the moon looks bigger than the most stars ( )
A.Because it’s hot during the day.
B.Because it’s much nearer to the earth.
C.We don’t know.
3.The moon ______ the earth. ( )
A.is the same as B.looks like C.is different from
4.What’s the meaning(意思) of “air” in Chinese ( )
A.空气 B.光 C.水资源
5.Are there any people live on the moon ( )
A.Yes, there is. B.No, there aren’t. C.Yes, there are.
(2)根据语篇内容,回答问题。
Sam is my friend. He is an American boy. He is fourteen years old. I’m one year younger than him, but we are in the same class.
Sam has a nice football. He can play it very well. I have a kite. I can fly it well. But. I can’t play football. After school, Sam teaches me to play football, and I teach him to fly a kite. We both learn carefully. Now I can play football better than him, and he can fly a kite better than me. We can do them very well. We are very happy.
6.Where is Sam from
7.How old is the writer
8.What does Sam have
9.When do Sam and the writer teach each other
10.What sports does Sam teach the writer
十一、书面表达
请根据下面表格中的内容写一段话介绍Mike和John,要求对他们的年龄、身高、体重进行比较。要求:条理清楚,意思连贯,语句通顺,标点正确,书写规范。
Name Age Height(cm) Weight(kg)
Mike 11 158 52
John 12 163 50
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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《Unit1 How tall are you?单元测试卷(提高)》参考答案
一. A C B B A
【详解】1. heavier
2. become
3. older
4. younger
5. countryside
二. F T T F T
【详解】1. The pen is longer than the pencil.
2. The fish is three kilograms.
3. We want to go shopping.
4. Sarah’s eraser is smaller than Amy’s.
5. The tree is four meters.
三. A B A A C
【解析】略
四. shorter heavier thinner younger older
【详解】Mary, Amy and Sarah are good friends. Mary is shorter than Sarah. Sarah is heavier than Amy. Amy is thinner than Mary. How old are they Mary is 9 years old. She is younger than Amy. And Sarah is older than Amy. They study in the same school.
五1.C 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.A
【分析】1.A划线部分发音为/e /,B划线部分发音为/e /,C划线部分发音为/ / ,D划线部分发音为/e /,C不同,故选C。
2.A划线部分发音为/ /,B划线部分发音为/e /,C划线部分发音为/e /,D划线部分发音为/e /,A不同,故选A。
3.A划线部分发音为 / (r)/ ,B划线部分发音为 / (r)/ ,C划线部分发音为/ :r/,D划线部分发音为 / (r)/ ,C不同,故选C。
4.A划线部分发音为/ /,B划线部分发音为/ / ,C划线部分发音为/ / ,D划线部分发音为/ / ,A不同,故选A。
5.A划线部分发音为/e /,B划线部分发音为/ /,C划线部分发音为/ /,D划线部分发音为/ /,A不同,故选A。
六1.younger
【详解】句意:那个女孩比我更年轻。本题考查形容词比较级。更年轻的younger,是形容词比较级,故答案为younger。
2.longer
【详解】句意:这把尺子比那把尺子更长。本题考查形容词的比较级。根据句中的than可知要用比较级,long长的,它的比较级是longer,故答案为longer。
3.stronger
【详解】句意:他比他爸爸更强壮。本题考查形容词比较级。根据汉语意思和than,可知单词为stronger更强壮的,strong的比较级,故答案为stronger。
4. longer/onger than/han
【详解】句意:猴子的尾巴比兔子的尾巴长。本题考查形容词的比较级和介词辨析。根据句意和所给首字母可知这里应填longer更长的和than比,故答案为longer;than。
5.going/to go
【详解】句意:这是我的朋友张鹏。他喜欢去徒步旅行。本题考查动词的形式。like doing/to do sth(喜欢做某事),go的动名词形式going。故答案为going/to go。
6.mine
【详解】句意: 张鹏的脚比我的大。本题考查名词性物主代词。横线处应表示“我的”,后面没有名词,故用名词性物主代词,I对应的名词性物主代词为mine“我的”,故答案为mine。
7.happier
【详解】句意:这个女孩看起来比我快乐。本题考查形容词比较级。由than可知是两者进行比较,故happy用比较级happier,故答案为happier。
8.longer/onger
【详解】句意:尺子比铅笔长。本题考查形容词比较级。根据句意,首字母及than,可知单词为longer更长的,long的比较级,故答案为longer。
9.more
【详解】句意:今天公园里的人比昨天多。本题考查形容词的比较级。根据题干中的than比,可知此空要填形容词的比较级,many的比较级是more,故答案为more。
10.thinner
【详解】句意:刘先生比林先生更瘦。本题考查形容词的比较级,根据than可知横线处填比较级,thin的比较级是thinner,故答案为thinner。
七1.B
【详解】句意:—约翰,你多重?—我46公斤。本题考查固定搭配和特殊疑问句。A多大,B多重,C多高,根据答语可知问句问多重,故选B。
2.C
【详解】句意:迈克的脚比吉姆的大。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。A手,可数名词单数;B脚,可数名词单数;C脚,可数名词复数。由are可知横线处填可数名词复数,故选C。
3.B
【详解】句意:我比你重。我50公斤。本题考查形容词辨析。A更高的,B更重的,C更矮的,选项B符合题意,故选B。
4.B
【详解】句意:大象比老鼠大。本题考查比较级和副词的用法。根据than可知横线处填比较级bigger,much可修饰比较级,故选B。
5.B
【详解】句意:当我们在巴黎见面的时候,我的外国朋友亲吻我的每边脸颊。本题考查不定代词。both两者都,B两者或者两者以上每一个,C三者或者三者以上每一个,D不是,side是单数名词,排除A,句子缺少定语,排除D。脸的每边用each,排除C,故选B。
6.B
【详解】句意:那些鞋是我的。她的在那边。本题考查名词性物主代词的用法。my我的,形容词性物主代词;her她/她的,人称代词宾格/形容词性物主代词;hers她的,形容词性物主代词;she她,人称代词主格。根据句意及句子结构,可知两个空都填名词性物主代词,故选B。
7.A
【详解】句意:汤姆身高1.6米,45公斤。蒂姆身高1.58米,53公斤。哪个是正确的?本题考查陈述句。A蒂姆比汤姆重8公斤。B汤姆比蒂姆矮0.02米。C蒂姆更瘦。选项A符合题意,故选A。
8.A
【详解】句意:—你的鞋是什么尺码?—我的鞋是37码。本题考查疑问词。A什么,B怎么样,C哪一个。选项A符合句意,故选A。
9.B
【详解】句意:萨拉152里面高。艾米比她矮8厘米。艾米多高?本题考查陈述句和特殊疑问句。根据描述可知艾米144厘米高,故选B。
10.C
【详解】句意:爷爷卧病在床。他越来越瘦了。本题考查形容词比较级。形容词比较级+and+形容词比较级,表示越来越……,故选C。
八1.B 2.C 3.D 4.E 5.A
【解析】1.句意:黄河有多长?答语回答长度,选项B“大约5464公里。”句子匹配,故选B。
2.句意:小象有多重?答语回答体重,选项C“大约100公斤。”句子匹配,故选C。
3.句意:这只长颈鹿有多高?答语回答身高,选项D“它大约有2米高。”句子匹配,故选D。
4.句意:你的衬衫多大码?答语回答尺码,选项E“L码。”句子匹配,故选E。
5.句意:你妈妈多大了?答语回答年龄,选项A“她38岁。”句子匹配,故选A。
九1. taller thinner
【详解】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。高的tall,瘦的thin,由than,可知tall用比较级taller,thin用比较级thinner,故答案为taller,thinner。
2.How heavy
【详解】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是特殊疑问句,询问体重用how heavy多重,句子第一个单词的首字母要大写,故答案为How heavy。
3. tallest in
【详解】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。最高的tallest,最高级,在……里面in,故答案为tallest,in。
4. How long
【详解】本题考查句子翻译。根据句意可知,该句为特殊疑问句,时态为一般现在时态。有多么用How,位于句首首字母大写,长long。How long作为特殊疑问词,用于句首询问长度。故答案为How, long。
5. climb the mountain
【详解】本题考查句子翻译,爬山climb the moutain,动词短语,let后跟动词原形,climb用原形,故答案为climb; the; mountain。
十1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B
【导语】本文介绍了太阳,月亮和星星。
1.句意:月亮比太阳______。A更长的,B更高的,C更小的,根据“The sun is much bigger than the moon.”,可知月亮比太阳小得多,故选C。
2.句意:为什么月亮看起来比大多数恒星都大?A因为白天很热。B因为它离地球更近。C我们不知道。根据“The moon looks bigger than most stars, because it’s much nearer to the earth.”,可知因为它离地球更近,故选B。
3.句意:月亮______地球。A与……一致,B看起来像,C不同于,根据“The moon is very different from the earth.”,可知月亮不同于地球,故选C。
4.句意:“air”的中文意思是什么?根据短文语境可知air的中文意思空气,故选A。
5.句意:有人住在月球上吗?A是的,有。B不,没有。C是的,有。根据“There aren’t any people live on the moon.”,可知月球上没有人,答语为否定回答,故选B。
6.America. 7.Thirteen. 8.A football. 9.After school. 10.Sam teaches the writer to play football.
【导语】本文主要作者和朋友山姆的个人情况和兴趣爱好。
6.句意:山姆来自哪里?根据文中“He is an American boy.”可知山姆是一个美国男孩,来自美国,故答案为America.
7.句意:作者多少岁了?根据文中“He is fourteen years old. I’m one year younger than him, but we are in the same class.”可知山姆14岁了,作者比他小一岁,是13岁,故答案为Thirteen.
8.句意:山姆有什么?根据文中“Sam has a nice football.”可知山姆有一个很好的足球,故答案为A football.
9.句意:在什么时间作者和汤姆教彼此?根据文中“After school, Sam teaches me to play football, and I teach him to fly a kite.”可知放学后山姆教作者踢足球,作者j教汤姆放风筝,故答案为After school.
10.句意:山姆教作者什么运动?根据文中“After school, Sam teaches me to play football, and I teach him to fly a kite.”可知放学后山姆教作者踢足球,故答案为Sam teaches the writer to play football.
十一.参考范文:
John and Mike are good friends. John is twelve years old. He is 163 cm and 50 kg. Mike is one year younger than John. He is shorter but heavier than John.
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