Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world素养评估 (教师版+学生版,无听力原文及音频)人教版八年级下册

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名称 Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world素养评估 (教师版+学生版,无听力原文及音频)人教版八年级下册
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Unit 7 素养评估
第一部分 听力理解(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
( A )1.Where did Paul go last year?
A.To the Nile.
B.To the Sahara.
C.To the Caspian Sea.
( B )2.When did the Chinese team first succeed in reaching the top of Qomolangma?
A.In 1953. B.In 1960. C.In 1975.
( C )3.How much does the elephant weigh?
A.350 kilos. B.150 kilos. C.5,000 kilos.
( A )4.What were the baby pandas doing when Dave got to the Chengdu Research Base?
A.Drinking milk.
B.Eating bamboo.
C.Playing with panda keepers.
( C )5.Which is the second longest river in the world?
A.The Nile.
B.The Yangtze River.
C.The Amazon River.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
( C )6.What do whales eat?
A.Plants only. B.Fishes only. C.Plants and fishes.
( B )7.How many times does a whale’s heart beat every minute?
A.About 3. B.About 10. C.About 30.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
( A )8.What’s Peter trying to do now?
A.To save elephants.
B.To feed elephants.
C.To look for elephants.
( B )9.Why are elephants in danger?
A.Because humans kill elephants for meat.
B.Because humans cut down too many forests.
C.Because elephants often die from illnesses.
听第8段材料,回答第10、11题。
( C )10.What are the speakers talking about?
A.The deepest sea in the world.
B.The longest river in the world.
C.The highest mountain in the world.
( A )11.Where are the speakers?
A.At a school. B.At a hotel. C.At a museum.
听第9段材料,回答第12至14题。
( C )12.How many national parks has Wei Ming been to?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three.
( A )13.In which national park can people see pandas?
A.Giant Panda National Park.
B.Zhangjiajie National Forest Park.
C.Dongjianghu National Wetland Park.
( A )14.Where is the Dongjianghu National Wetland Park?
A.In Hunan Province.
B.In Sichuan Province.
C.In Shaanxi Province.
听第10段材料,回答第15至17题。
( A )15.How heavy is an ordinary cat?
A.A few kilos.
B.As heavy as a butterfly.
C.As heavy as a man.
( C )16.Which is the longest living animal in the world?
A.A butterfly. B.A man. C.A giant turtle.
( B )17.How long can a butterfly live?
A.For a few years.
B.For a few days.
C.For a few months.
听第11段材料,回答第18至20题。
( C )18.Which state is the coldest,the newest and the largest in area?
A.Rhode Island. B.Seattle. C.Alaska.
( B )19.Where does Susan live?
A.In Seattle. B.In New York. C.In Washington D.C.
( C )20.Why is Washington D.C.the most important American city?
A.Because it is the largest in area.
B.Because it is the largest in population.
C.Because it is the capital of the United States.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共11小题;每小题2分,满分22分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Pacific Island countries become popular with Chinese tourists.Which one should you choose for your summer holiday?
Country What you need to know Language What you need to do
Papua New Guinea It is the largest one of the Pacific Island countries.Both the mainland and its islands are perfect for deep sea diving(潜水). English and Tok Pisin Go deep sea diving in the Solomon Sea.
Kingdom of Tonga Tonga is ahead of the rest of the world:it’s the first country in the world to start a new day. English and Tongan Visit the Royal Palace of Tonga.
Country What you need to know Language What you need to do
The Republic of Vanuatu It sits between Hawaii and Australia.In Vanuatu,you’ll find the world’s only underwater post office in the capital,Port Villa. English, French and Bislama Send a postcard from the underwater post office.
Fiji Fiji is one of the world’s best-known places for your holiday.The island’s blue sea,white-sand beaches and the forests are well worth seeing. Fijian and English Go diving on Mana Island.
( B )21.Which country is the first one to start a new day?
A.Papua New Guinea.
B.Kingdom of Tonga.
C.The Republic of Vanuatu.
( A )22.What’s the main reason that people go to Fiji for their holidays?
A.Because scenery there are well worth seeing.
B.Because the underwater post office is exciting.
C.Because they want to stay in the Royal Palace.
( C )23.Which language is spoken in all the four Pacific Island countries?
A.Tok Pisin. B.French. C.English.
B
There are many kinds of amazing animals in the world.Have you ever watched one of them-Canada geese(雁)? They can teach us a lesson about teamwork.
In autumn,Canada geese have to fly to the warm south to get away from Canada’s cold winter.When they leave the ground and rise into the air,they fly in no order.Then they quickly form a V shape,with one bird leading the group.
This V shape allows Canada geese to save energy.The head bird moves its wings(翅膀) up and down.The resulting(产生的) force of the air helps lift the next bird.Each bird will do so until they get to the southern part.The bird at the head of the group has the hardest job.When it gets tired,another bird moves to the front and takes its place(代替它).By sharing this job,the group can travel great distances.Canada geese flying in a V shape can fly seventy percent farther without having a rest than the birds flying alone.
During the long flying journey,Canada geese communicate with one another.They honk(鸣叫) to encourage the birds up front to keep up the speed.They also cheer one another up while working toward the same destination.
What have we learned from the lovely Canada geese’s experience and skills?Work together!Whether in our personal lives or our jobs,we need the spirit of teamwork!
( C )24.What kind of shape do Canada geese form during the journey?
A.A. B.S. C.V.
( C )25.Why does the head bird move its wings up and down during the journey?
A.To lead other birds.
B.To encourage other birds.
C.To help lift the next bird.
( B )26.(全国新考法·篇章结构)Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?(①=Paragraph 1,...)
A. B. C.
( A )27.(全国新考法·行文方式)How do the Canada geese encourage the birds up front to keep up the speed?
A.By honking.
B.By keeping up the speed.
C.By flying in the higher sky.
C
  In the 1800s, people began hunting whales in large numbers for their meat, bones, skin and blubber(脂).Before electricity, many people used oil lamps for light.Whale blubber could be turned into lamp oil.During the 1930-1931 whaling season, as many as 29,000 blue whales were hunted.Scientists believe humans killed 350,000 blue whales during the years.
In 1966, the International Whaling Commission forbade the hunting of blue whales.However, some people went on hunting them.As whaling equipment and ships improved, many more blue whales were killed.
Scientists are not sure of the exact population of blue whales today.They think it is between 10,000 and 25,000.It is clear that the number of blue whales is quite small.Now blue whales are protected from whaling, but they still face other problems.Blue whales are sometimes hit by large ships.Some of them die from the accidents caused by these ships.The ships also cut their skin and they may be hurt by the fishing gear(渔具) that is left behind in the ocean.
Climate(气候) change also affects whales.The world’s oceans are growing warmer.The krill(磷虾) that blue whales rely on as food can live only in cool water.With less krill in the ocean, blue whales will have less to eat.
( B )28.What does the underlined word “forbade” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.Allowed. B.Stopped. C.Received.
( A )29.In Paragraph 3, the writer      to tell us blue whales are in danger.
A.lists numbers B.draws pictures C.tells stories
( A )30.Which of the following is NOT a problem that blue whales have?
A.Blue whales are protected from whaling.
B.Large ships cause accidents for blue whales.
C.The world’s climate is growing warmer.
( A )31.Which column (专栏) of a magazine may the passage come from?
A.Nature. B.History. C.Medicine.
第二节(共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
  Visitors at Kruger National Park in South Africa anxiously wait to see the wildlife in their natural habitat(栖息地) as they drive through the park,and the animals never disappoint them.
On the morning of February 1st, a group of lionesses(母狮) brought traffic to a stop as they walked down the road.Visitors were not sad by the delay(耽搁) and one man,Morne Du Plessis,recorded it and shared it with the world.32. D 
In the video posted on YouTube by Wildest Kruger Sightings,the lionesses can be seen walking through cars and even taking a rest in the middle of the road.33. C 
People travel from all over the world to visit Kruger National Park in the hope of seeing the Big Five—lions,leopards,elephants,rhinos(犀牛) and buffalos(水牛).
34. A  One of the best spots to watch them is Camp Shawu.According to the park officials,a local group of lions come to drink from Mpanamana Dam every night.There are small houses located near the dam,allowing visitors to relax on their private decks and watch the wildlife.
35. E 
Welcome your coming!
A.There are over 1,600 lions that walk freely in the park.
B.Visitors must obey the rules while visiting Krager National Park.
C.They were not afraid of people and just continued on their way.
D.The wildlife lover shares the exciting moments on his Facebook page.
E.If you would like to see these animals in person,learn how to book your trip to Kruger National Park here.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
  You must know the popular song Lake Baikal. Then what do you  36  about Lake Baikal?
Lake Baikal in Russia is one of the world’s most  37  lakes.It has a history of 25-30 million years.It’s also the world’s  38  freshwater lake.It’s up to 1,637 meters deep.In fact,it’s not only a lake but also the world’s future fifth ocean with nearly 20% of the planet’s unfrozen(未结冰的) fresh water.The water is so clean that people can drink it directly(直接地).
Lake Baikal is in the  39  of the banana and people also think it looks like a crescent(月牙形的) moon.Lake Baikal is beautiful and a lot of  40  come to visit it every year.They  41  come in summer.It is not cold then.They can  42  the blue water and the green mountains.However,some visitors prefer(更喜欢) to come in winter.Even though it is freezing,they can  43  on the ice.The ice can be up to 60 cm  44 .They feel free to do whatever they like,without worrying about  45  into the water.
( B )36.A.worry B.know C.care
( B )37.A.common B.ancient C.difficult
( C )38.A.cheapest B.cleanest C.deepest
( A )39.A.shape B.place C.front
( C )40.A.volunteers B.climbers C.tourists
( A )41.A.usually B.recently C.seriously
( A )42.A.enjoy B.repair C.copy
( B )43.A.get up B.have fun C.write down
( C )44.A.long B.large C.thick
( C )45.A.throwing B.cutting C.falling
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
  Animals are important in 46. Indian (India) culture and some are treated in a special way.For example,a lot of elephants aren’t wild.They are domesticated(家养的).They aren’t kept 47. as  pets,but as working animals.Every working elephant has its own 48.  keeper (keep).They meet for the 49. first (one) time when they are both young,and they grow up together.In fact,their relationship 50. continues (continue) for the rest of the elephant’s life-40 years 51. or  so.
Lots of adult elephants work in the forest,moving heavy trees when they are cut down.Some give rides to 52. tourists (tour),or carry people during celebrations and festivals.Keepers look after their elephants 53. well (good).It includes feeding them well,giving them a bath at 54. the  end of the working day and 55. protecting (protect) them from illness.For keepers,elephants are not only their helpers,but also their friends and family members.
第四部分 综合技能(共两节,满分25分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。
  The Great Wall of China,like the Pyramids of Egypt,the Taj Mahal in India and the Hanging Gardens of Babylon,is one of the great wonders of the world.It is the longest wall in the world.
The Great Wall has a long history of more than 2,300 years.It was rebuilt many times.It runs across North China like a huge dragon.It winds its way from west to east,across deserts,through mountains,till finally it reaches the sea.And it is quite tall and wide.There are no other man-made objects as big as this.
The Great Wall is unique(独特的).It is one of the symbols of China.There are many stories about the Great Wall.For example,Meng Jiangnv Weeping over the Great Wall is a sad but touching love story.From the story,we learn that the Great Wall was made not only of stone and earth,but of flesh(肉) and blood.
The Great Wall is not just a wall. The walls were connected by a system(系统) of watchtowers.These were used not only to stop the enemy’s attack(攻击) but also to communicate with the capital by signal.
No trip to China is complete without visiting the Great Wall.Today the Great Wall is a must-see. Its size and beauty will take your breath away.A tour to the Great Wall will give you a taste of China’s history and will provide you with the journey of a lifetime!Just as the Chinese saying goes,“He who doesn’t reach the Great Wall is not a true man.”
56.How old is the Great Wall?
 More than 2,300 years old. 
57.What do we learn from the story Meng Jiangnv Weeping over the Great Wall?
 The Great Wall was made not only of stone and earth, but of flesh and blood. 
58.What will take your breath away according to the passage?
 The Great Wall’s size and beauty. 
59.Do you think the Great Wall is great? Why or why not?
 Yes.Because it has a long history.(答案不唯一,言之有理即可) 
60.将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。
 如今,长城是一个必看的景点。 
第二节(满分15分)
  你的美国朋友John计划七月份来中国的青海湖旅游。请你根据以下提示,在微信上向他介绍青海湖。
要求:1.文中需包含思维导图中的主要内容,可适当发挥;
2.句子及篇章结构准确、连贯、书写规范;
3.70词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Hi,John!I’m glad to hear that you plan to visit Qinghai Lake in July.I’d like to introduce Qinghai Lake first.
 Qinghai Lake is in the northeast of Qinghai,China.It is the biggest salt lake in China and it’s 4,435 square kilometers in size.The best time to visit Qinghai Lake is from May to July.In May,there are thousands of birds flying around Qinghai Lake,while in July,a lot of wild flowers will come out.The sunshine in Qinghai is quite strong,so don’t forget to take your hat and sunglasses. 
I hope you will have a good trip!Unit 7 素养评估
第一部分 听力理解(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
(   )1.Where did Paul go last year?
A.To the Nile.
B.To the Sahara.
C.To the Caspian Sea.
(   )2.When did the Chinese team first succeed in reaching the top of Qomolangma?
A.In 1953. B.In 1960. C.In 1975.
(   )3.How much does the elephant weigh?
A.350 kilos. B.150 kilos. C.5,000 kilos.
(   )4.What were the baby pandas doing when Dave got to the Chengdu Research Base?
A.Drinking milk.
B.Eating bamboo.
C.Playing with panda keepers.
(   )5.Which is the second longest river in the world?
A.The Nile.
B.The Yangtze River.
C.The Amazon River.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
(   )6.What do whales eat?
A.Plants only. B.Fishes only. C.Plants and fishes.
(   )7.How many times does a whale’s heart beat every minute?
A.About 3. B.About 10. C.About 30.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
(   )8.What’s Peter trying to do now?
A.To save elephants.
B.To feed elephants.
C.To look for elephants.
(   )9.Why are elephants in danger?
A.Because humans kill elephants for meat.
B.Because humans cut down too many forests.
C.Because elephants often die from illnesses.
听第8段材料,回答第10、11题。
(   )10.What are the speakers talking about?
A.The deepest sea in the world.
B.The longest river in the world.
C.The highest mountain in the world.
(   )11.Where are the speakers?
A.At a school. B.At a hotel. C.At a museum.
听第9段材料,回答第12至14题。
(   )12.How many national parks has Wei Ming been to?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three.
(   )13.In which national park can people see pandas?
A.Giant Panda National Park.
B.Zhangjiajie National Forest Park.
C.Dongjianghu National Wetland Park.
(   )14.Where is the Dongjianghu National Wetland Park?
A.In Hunan Province.
B.In Sichuan Province.
C.In Shaanxi Province.
听第10段材料,回答第15至17题。
(   )15.How heavy is an ordinary cat?
A.A few kilos.
B.As heavy as a butterfly.
C.As heavy as a man.
(   )16.Which is the longest living animal in the world?
A.A butterfly. B.A man. C.A giant turtle.
(   )17.How long can a butterfly live?
A.For a few years.
B.For a few days.
C.For a few months.
听第11段材料,回答第18至20题。
(   )18.Which state is the coldest,the newest and the largest in area?
A.Rhode Island. B.Seattle. C.Alaska.
(   )19.Where does Susan live?
A.In Seattle. B.In New York. C.In Washington D.C.
(   )20.Why is Washington D.C.the most important American city?
A.Because it is the largest in area.
B.Because it is the largest in population.
C.Because it is the capital of the United States.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共11小题;每小题2分,满分22分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Pacific Island countries become popular with Chinese tourists.Which one should you choose for your summer holiday?
Country What you need to know Language What you need to do
Papua New Guinea It is the largest one of the Pacific Island countries.Both the mainland and its islands are perfect for deep sea diving(潜水). English and Tok Pisin Go deep sea diving in the Solomon Sea.
Kingdom of Tonga Tonga is ahead of the rest of the world:it’s the first country in the world to start a new day. English and Tongan Visit the Royal Palace of Tonga.
Country What you need to know Language What you need to do
The Republic of Vanuatu It sits between Hawaii and Australia.In Vanuatu,you’ll find the world’s only underwater post office in the capital,Port Villa. English, French and Bislama Send a postcard from the underwater post office.
Fiji Fiji is one of the world’s best-known places for your holiday.The island’s blue sea,white-sand beaches and the forests are well worth seeing. Fijian and English Go diving on Mana Island.
(   )21.Which country is the first one to start a new day?
A.Papua New Guinea.
B.Kingdom of Tonga.
C.The Republic of Vanuatu.
(   )22.What’s the main reason that people go to Fiji for their holidays?
A.Because scenery there are well worth seeing.
B.Because the underwater post office is exciting.
C.Because they want to stay in the Royal Palace.
(   )23.Which language is spoken in all the four Pacific Island countries?
A.Tok Pisin. B.French. C.English.
B
There are many kinds of amazing animals in the world.Have you ever watched one of them-Canada geese(雁)? They can teach us a lesson about teamwork.
In autumn,Canada geese have to fly to the warm south to get away from Canada’s cold winter.When they leave the ground and rise into the air,they fly in no order.Then they quickly form a V shape,with one bird leading the group.
This V shape allows Canada geese to save energy.The head bird moves its wings(翅膀) up and down.The resulting(产生的) force of the air helps lift the next bird.Each bird will do so until they get to the southern part.The bird at the head of the group has the hardest job.When it gets tired,another bird moves to the front and takes its place(代替它).By sharing this job,the group can travel great distances.Canada geese flying in a V shape can fly seventy percent farther without having a rest than the birds flying alone.
During the long flying journey,Canada geese communicate with one another.They honk(鸣叫) to encourage the birds up front to keep up the speed.They also cheer one another up while working toward the same destination.
What have we learned from the lovely Canada geese’s experience and skills?Work together!Whether in our personal lives or our jobs,we need the spirit of teamwork!
(   )24.What kind of shape do Canada geese form during the journey?
A.A. B.S. C.V.
(   )25.Why does the head bird move its wings up and down during the journey?
A.To lead other birds.
B.To encourage other birds.
C.To help lift the next bird.
(   )26.(全国新考法·篇章结构)Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?(①=Paragraph 1,...)
A. B. C.
(   )27.(全国新考法·行文方式)How do the Canada geese encourage the birds up front to keep up the speed?
A.By honking.
B.By keeping up the speed.
C.By flying in the higher sky.
C
  In the 1800s, people began hunting whales in large numbers for their meat, bones, skin and blubber(脂).Before electricity, many people used oil lamps for light.Whale blubber could be turned into lamp oil.During the 1930-1931 whaling season, as many as 29,000 blue whales were hunted.Scientists believe humans killed 350,000 blue whales during the years.
In 1966, the International Whaling Commission forbade the hunting of blue whales.However, some people went on hunting them.As whaling equipment and ships improved, many more blue whales were killed.
Scientists are not sure of the exact population of blue whales today.They think it is between 10,000 and 25,000.It is clear that the number of blue whales is quite small.Now blue whales are protected from whaling, but they still face other problems.Blue whales are sometimes hit by large ships.Some of them die from the accidents caused by these ships.The ships also cut their skin and they may be hurt by the fishing gear(渔具) that is left behind in the ocean.
Climate(气候) change also affects whales.The world’s oceans are growing warmer.The krill(磷虾) that blue whales rely on as food can live only in cool water.With less krill in the ocean, blue whales will have less to eat.
(   )28.What does the underlined word “forbade” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.Allowed. B.Stopped. C.Received.
(   )29.In Paragraph 3, the writer      to tell us blue whales are in danger.
A.lists numbers B.draws pictures C.tells stories
(   )30.Which of the following is NOT a problem that blue whales have?
A.Blue whales are protected from whaling.
B.Large ships cause accidents for blue whales.
C.The world’s climate is growing warmer.
(   )31.Which column (专栏) of a magazine may the passage come from?
A.Nature. B.History. C.Medicine.
第二节(共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
  Visitors at Kruger National Park in South Africa anxiously wait to see the wildlife in their natural habitat(栖息地) as they drive through the park,and the animals never disappoint them.
On the morning of February 1st, a group of lionesses(母狮) brought traffic to a stop as they walked down the road.Visitors were not sad by the delay(耽搁) and one man,Morne Du Plessis,recorded it and shared it with the world.32.
In the video posted on YouTube by Wildest Kruger Sightings,the lionesses can be seen walking through cars and even taking a rest in the middle of the road.33.
People travel from all over the world to visit Kruger National Park in the hope of seeing the Big Five—lions,leopards,elephants,rhinos(犀牛) and buffalos(水牛).
34. One of the best spots to watch them is Camp Shawu.According to the park officials,a local group of lions come to drink from Mpanamana Dam every night.There are small houses located near the dam,allowing visitors to relax on their private decks and watch the wildlife.
35.
Welcome your coming!
A.There are over 1,600 lions that walk freely in the park.
B.Visitors must obey the rules while visiting Krager National Park.
C.They were not afraid of people and just continued on their way.
D.The wildlife lover shares the exciting moments on his Facebook page.
E.If you would like to see these animals in person,learn how to book your trip to Kruger National Park here.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
  You must know the popular song Lake Baikal. Then what do you  36  about Lake Baikal?
Lake Baikal in Russia is one of the world’s most  37  lakes.It has a history of 25-30 million years.It’s also the world’s  38  freshwater lake.It’s up to 1,637 meters deep.In fact,it’s not only a lake but also the world’s future fifth ocean with nearly 20% of the planet’s unfrozen(未结冰的) fresh water.The water is so clean that people can drink it directly(直接地).
Lake Baikal is in the  39  of the banana and people also think it looks like a crescent(月牙形的) moon.Lake Baikal is beautiful and a lot of  40  come to visit it every year.They  41  come in summer.It is not cold then.They can  42  the blue water and the green mountains.However,some visitors prefer(更喜欢) to come in winter.Even though it is freezing,they can  43  on the ice.The ice can be up to 60 cm  44 .They feel free to do whatever they like,without worrying about  45  into the water.
(   )36.A.worry B.know C.care
(   )37.A.common B.ancient C.difficult
(   )38.A.cheapest B.cleanest C.deepest
(   )39.A.shape B.place C.front
(   )40.A.volunteers B.climbers C.tourists
(   )41.A.usually B.recently C.seriously
(   )42.A.enjoy B.repair C.copy
(   )43.A.get up B.have fun C.write down
(   )44.A.long B.large C.thick
(   )45.A.throwing B.cutting C.falling
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
  Animals are important in 46. (India) culture and some are treated in a special way.For example,a lot of elephants aren’t wild.They are domesticated(家养的).They aren’t kept 47. pets,but as working animals.Every working elephant has its own 48. (keep).They meet for the 49. (one) time when they are both young,and they grow up together.In fact,their relationship 50. (continue) for the rest of the elephant’s life-40 years 51. so.
Lots of adult elephants work in the forest,moving heavy trees when they are cut down.Some give rides to 52. (tour),or carry people during celebrations and festivals.Keepers look after their elephants 53. (good).It includes feeding them well,giving them a bath at 54. end of the working day and 55. (protect) them from illness.For keepers,elephants are not only their helpers,but also their friends and family members.
第四部分 综合技能(共两节,满分25分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。
  The Great Wall of China,like the Pyramids of Egypt,the Taj Mahal in India and the Hanging Gardens of Babylon,is one of the great wonders of the world.It is the longest wall in the world.
The Great Wall has a long history of more than 2,300 years.It was rebuilt many times.It runs across North China like a huge dragon.It winds its way from west to east,across deserts,through mountains,till finally it reaches the sea.And it is quite tall and wide.There are no other man-made objects as big as this.
The Great Wall is unique(独特的).It is one of the symbols of China.There are many stories about the Great Wall.For example,Meng Jiangnv Weeping over the Great Wall is a sad but touching love story.From the story,we learn that the Great Wall was made not only of stone and earth,but of flesh(肉) and blood.
The Great Wall is not just a wall. The walls were connected by a system(系统) of watchtowers.These were used not only to stop the enemy’s attack(攻击) but also to communicate with the capital by signal.
No trip to China is complete without visiting the Great Wall.Today the Great Wall is a must-see. Its size and beauty will take your breath away.A tour to the Great Wall will give you a taste of China’s history and will provide you with the journey of a lifetime!Just as the Chinese saying goes,“He who doesn’t reach the Great Wall is not a true man.”
56.How old is the Great Wall?
57.What do we learn from the story Meng Jiangnv Weeping over the Great Wall?
58.What will take your breath away according to the passage?
59.Do you think the Great Wall is great? Why or why not?
60.将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。
第二节(满分15分)
  你的美国朋友John计划七月份来中国的青海湖旅游。请你根据以下提示,在微信上向他介绍青海湖。
要求:1.文中需包含思维导图中的主要内容,可适当发挥;
2.句子及篇章结构准确、连贯、书写规范;
3.70词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Hi,John!I’m glad to hear that you plan to visit Qinghai Lake in July.I’d like to introduce Qinghai Lake first.
I hope you will have a good trip!