中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期单元过关训练
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room
(时间:70分钟 满分:90分)
一、单项选择。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
1.Could I ________ your bike Mine is broken.
A.borrow B.lend C.bring D.take
2.—Could I smoke here
—____. Look at the sign” No smoking!”
A.Yes, you may. B.Of course you can.
C.No, you can’t. D.No, you couldn’t.
3.Children, don’t eat junk food. It’s important to ________ healthy habits in daily life.
A.develop B.choose C.meet D.carry
4.It’s necessary for us ________ to our parents when we have problems.
A.to talk B.talking C.talk D.talked
5.—Could you please________my pet dog while I am away
—Sure. Don’t worry. I can look after it very well.
A.take place B.take care C.take care of D.take part in
6.—Could you please ________ the floor
—________. I have to study for my English test.
A.sweep;Yes, sure B.to sweep;Sorry, I can’t
C.sweep;Sorry, I can’t D.to sweep;Yes, sure
7.Don’t watch TV for long. I think two hours________ enough, David.
A.have B.has C.are D.is
8.There’s no need for you ________ here. I can finish the rest of the work by myself.
A.to stay B.stay C.staying D.stayed
9.—Excuse me, ________ you please tell me where I can post a letter
—________. Turn left. There is a post office on Fifth Road.
A.could; Sure B.could; Sorry C.will; Sounds great D.will; Good idea
10.—What would you like, milk or coffee
—________. I'd like some orange juice.
A.None B.Neither C.Each D.Either
二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Saturday is Emily’s favorite day of the week. On that day, after doing her 11 , she is free to do what she wants to do. But today, it was warm and 12 . Emily wanted to go out right now, so she walked to the door 13 .
Suddenly, little Joe shouted, “Mama, Emily is going outside, 14 she didn’t do her chores.” Emily stopped and got back. Mama entered the room. She said, “I know you love the sunshine, Emily, but do you remember 15 responsibility(责任)means ” Emily answered, “Yes, Mama. Responsibility means doing what I should do so I can grow up to 16 myself.” Mama smiled and went away.
Emily began to do her chores. She 17 her bed, put the toys in the box and placed her books on the bookshelf. She picked up the clothes on the floor and carried 18 to the bathroom. There she washed the clothes and cleaned the mirror.
Emily ran 19 her mom and shouted, “Mama, I’m done with my chores. I’m going to play outside now.” “Good girl,” her mom said.
Though Emily 20 chores, she was glad that she could help Mama.
11.A.homework B.chores C.reading D.training
12.A.sunny B.rainy C.windy D.snowy
13.A.differently B.easily C.quietly D.loudly
14.A.and B.so C.because D.or
15.A.how B.what C.where D.when
16.A.take after B.fix up C.give up D.depend on
17.A.took B.developed C.made D.dropped
18.A.her B.us C.it D.them
19.A.for B.to C.with D.on
20.A.hated B.liked C.enjoyed D.started
三、阅读理解。(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
A
Do teenagers in small villages do chores at home How about the teenagers in big cities Here is a survey. We asked 4,000 teenagers in China several questions. Half of them come from big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. The others are from small villages. We made a diagram (图表) of the result of our survey. Let’s have a look at it. We found out that teenagers from small villages do more chores than those from big cities. Maybe it is because they live a harder life. Our advice to parents in big cities is that parents should give their children some chores to do. Doing chores teaches teenagers to take care of themselves.
Chores 2,000 teenagers in small villages 2,000 teenagers in big cities
take out the rubbish 1,600 1,000
sweep the floor 1,200 850
make the bed 1,400 750
do the dishes 1,100 600
fold the clothes 900 1,500
21.Why do the teenagers from small villages do more chores than those from big cities
A.Maybe it is because the teenagers from villages live a harder life.
B.Maybe it is because the teenagers from villages like doing chores.
C.Maybe it is because the parents of the teenagers from big cities don’t need them to do it.
D.Maybe it is because the parents of the teenagers from villages always ask their kids to do it.
22.How many teenagers from small villages did they ask in the survey
A.1,000. B.2,000. C.3,000. D.4,000.
23.Which kind of chores do most teenagers in small villages do
A.Making the bed. B.Sweeping the floor.
C.Doing the dishes. D.Taking out the rubbish.
24.How many teenagers in big cities sweep the floor
A.600. B.750. C.850. D.1,000.
25.Why did they make the survey
A.Because they don’t want teenagers in China to do chores at home.
B.Because they wanted to know if teenagers in China do chores at home.
C.Because they thought it’s not necessary for teenagers to look after themselves.
D.Because they thought it would help teenagers to do chores at home to take good care of themselves.
B
Most students do not enjoy doing housework. Some of them think that cleaning the bathroom or cooking dinner for the family is boring. However, if you try the following ways, you will find that housework is not as boring as you think.
◆Learn to do small things
You should learn to do small things, for example, you can do the dishes, sweep the floor or make the bed. Part of growing up is to be able to take care of yourself. Doing some things around the house shows that you are becoming responsible(责任感的).
◆Divide(分担) housework among the family
In fact, it’s too tiring for one person to do all the housework alone. It’s good to divide housework into different parts. All the family members will do the housework together. Dividing housework among all the family members will make everyone’s job much easier.
◆Make it fun
Cooking is one part of housework. Cooking can be very fun if you put your heart into it. If you learn how to cook your favorite food, you will also get a feeling of satisfaction.
26.You can start by learning to do some small things EXCEPT(除了……外) _______.
A.doing the dishes B.sweeping the floor
C.making the bed D.repairing the house
27.Why shouldn’t one person do all the housework alone
A.Because it is boring. B.Because it is difficult.
C.Because it is tiring. D.Because it is not exciting.
28.Which of the following is NOT true
A.It’s no use doing small things if you want to learn how to do the housework well.
B.Starting to learn how to take care of yourself is important.
C.It’s good to divide the housework into different parts for each family member.
D.You will feel satisfied if you can cook your favorite food.
29.How many ways can we try to do the housework according to the passage
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.
30.What’s the main idea of the passage
A.It’s about some boring chores we have to do.
B.It’s about how to make the boring housework more interesting.
C.It’s about how to divide housework into parts.
D.It’s about how to find the joy of our life.
C
上面是五个学生的请求或烦恼,下面是七个建议,请为左栏的每个学生选择一个相应的建议,并将其字母编号填写在横线上。
31 Anna, could you tell me how to refuse my brother He often asks me to play computer games with him for a long time. 32 Hi, Bob. My parents think doing some chores is good for me. I hate sweeping the floor every day. What should I do 33 Frank, are you willing to go on learning after finishing your homework My parents always ask me to do that. I feel bored and tired. 34 Alice, I am going on vacation to Zhangjiajie next week. Could you help me look after my dog 35 My sister’s birthday is coming. I want to organize a surprise party for her. Can you give me some advice, Lily A.When you need help with your homework, go to the library. You may find some useful magazines, newspapers and dictionaries there. B.Most parents want their children to be tops. If you are tired, you can talk with your parents. Let them know your feelings. C. If it’s too expensive, you’d better give it up and buy another one. Or you can wait for the end-of-season sale if you really like it. D.Doing chores helps to develop children’s independence and teaches them how to look after themselves. But if you don’t like sweeping the floor, you can do other chores instead. E. Playing computer games for a long time isn’t healthy for the mind and body. Have a talk with your brother and tell him your feelings. If it doesn’t work, ask your parents for help. F. Maybe you can ask your parents for help. You can also look for information on the Internet. There is lots of advice about how to organize a party. G. OK. I am glad to help take care of your dog. Please tell me what I should do.
四、选词填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
all; help; room; garden; family; buy; rubbish; favorite; sure; but
The Black family like to do things together. Each Saturday they 36 each other with the work.
Today Peter and Jean cleaned their 37 . They made the bed, swept the floor, cleaned the windows and took out the 38 . Then Jean put some beautiful flowers on the table. Dad went to the store to 39 food for next week. He knew about everyone’s 40 food in the family. He was 41 he would make everyone glad. Mom washed the clothes of all the 42 . That made her tired, 43 happy. Then Jean helped Mom water the flowers in the 44 . Peter helped Dad fix his bike. Soon they finished 45 the work.
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A. 回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题,并将答案写在横线上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Dear Sir,I’m in Grade 8 from No. 1 Middle School. I began to help out with chores when I was in primary school. I think it’s very important for teenagers to do so, because these days we need all-round development. We can learn a lot of living skills by doing chores. I live in the dormitory at school now. Those skills help me take good care of myself. When I come back home from school on weekends, I always help my parents if they need my help. I believe that doing chores helps to develop children’s independence.Tom
Dear Sir,I don’t think we should depend on our parents too much because we shall live on our own one day. I sometimes help with chores at home. I think we should share the responsibility with our parents. I hate some chores while I like others. I hate washing clothes because it’s boring. Of all the chores, I like cooking best. I can not only cook the food I like, but also make a big meal for my parents. It’s a happy moment for me to watch my parents eat the food I cook.Terry
46.When did Tom begin to help out with chores
_________________________________________
47.How can we learn lots of living skills according to Tom
_________________________________________
48.Where does Tom live now
_________________________________________
49.Who likes cooking best
_________________________________________
50.Why does Terry hate washing clothes
_________________________________________
B.书面表达(共15分)
随着社会的变化,越来越多的人认为中学生应当掌握基本的生活技能。假如你是李明,请你根据以下思维导图提示,写一篇演讲稿。
注意:
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:independence 独立性 responsibility 责任感
More Skills, Better Life
Good morning, dear all,
I am happy to give a talk today.________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks for your listening.
参考答案
一、
1.A 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.C 6.C 7.D 8.A 9.A 10.B
二、
11.B 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.B 16.D 17.C 18.D 19.B 20.A
三、
21.A 22.B 23.D 24.C 25.D
26.D 27.C 28.A 29.A 30.B
31.E 32.D 33.B 34.G 35.F
四、
36.help 37.rooms 38.rubbish 39.buy 40.favorite 41.sure 42.family 43.but 44.garden 45.all
五、A.
When he was in primary school. 47.By doing chores. 48.He lives in the dormitory at school now. 49.Terry. 50.Because it’s boring.
B.例文
More Skills, Better Life
Good morning, dear all:
I am happy to give a talk today. Do you have any living skills As for me, I have some living skills, such as cooking and washing my clothes.
Why should we learn some skills First of all, it can develop our independence. We can take care of ourselves when our parents are not at home. What’s more, it can help us to share the responsibility with our parents. In this way, our families will be full of joy. Last but not least, I think the more living skills we learn, the better it is for our future.
So we should learn more life skills and live happily.
Thanks for your listening!
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