UNIT 2 单元检测
听力部分
Ⅰ.听力理解(分4小节,共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
第一节: 听句子,选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
第二节: 听句子,选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
( )6.A.It’s for seeing beautiful flowers.
B.I like the garden very much.
C.The water is good here.
( )7.A.Don’t say so. B.Me, too. C.It’s bad.
( )8.A.Two. B.Twice a week. C.On Sundays.
( )9.A.Jack is the smartest. B.Jack is smarter. C.Jack is smart.
( )10.A.Yes, I was. B.No, I didn’t. C.No, I wasn’t.
第三节: 听对话及问题,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
( )11.Why can the plants live in the desert?
A.They can keep water in their bodies.
B.They need a lot of water.
C.The water is dirty.
( )12.What are they going to plant?
A.Flowers. B.Seeds. C.Trees.
( )13.Where will they plant plants?
A.Near the river. B.In the countryside. C.Near the park.
( )14.What will the man study in Australia?
A.Western food. B.Computer science. C.The local culture.
( )15.What are the speakers going to do?
A.To see a film. B.To go shopping. C.To go to a restaurant.
第四节: 听短文,根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
( )16.Where were tomatoes first grown?
A.In Central and South Asia.
B.In Central and South Africa.
C.In Central and South America.
( )17.When were tomatoes known to the rest of the world?
A.Until the 15th century.
B.Until the 16th century.
C.Until the 17th century.
( )18.Why did many people in Europe refuse to eat tomatoes?
A.Because they were not delicious.
B.Because they were too expensive.
C.Because Europeans thought it was not safe to eat them.
( )19.When did tomatoes become common in the USA?
A.In the 1820s. B.In the 1280s. C.In the 1082s.
( )20.Who ate some tomatoes in public in the story?
A.Robert Jackson. B.Robert Johnson. C.Robert Jason.
笔试部分
Ⅱ. 语法与情景对话(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列各题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
( )21.—What’s your of going to the countryside this weekend?
—To visit my grandparents.
A.purpose B.experience C.advice D.way
( )22.—I don’t know where to go this summer vacation.
—Why not visiting Qingdao? You can enjoy the beaches there.
A.mind B.finish C.consider D.practice
( )23.—Can I fill the box my model cars?
—I’m afraid not. It’s full my school things.
A.with; with B.of; of C.with; of D.of; with
( )24.—Tony is a(n) young man.
—That’s true. He always feels nervous when he speaks in front of people.
A.friendly B.shy C.lively D.patient
( )25.—Jack, remember off the light before you leave the classroom.
—OK, I will.
A.turn B.turns C.to turn D.turning
( )26.Amy is a nurse. Each of her patients is with her kindness and service.
A.pleasant; pleasant B.pleased; pleasant
C.pleased; pleased D.pleasant; pleased
( )27.—I can’t find my Chinese book. Can you find it?
—It’s over there. Your name is on the of the book.
A.cover B.list C.shade D.order
( )28.—Roy never likes junk food.
—Neither do I. That’s probably why I’m becoming now.
A.healthy and healthy B.more and more healthily
C.weaker and weaker D.healthier and healthier
( )29.When it comes to English, I think the best way is it every day.
A.learn; use B.learn; using
C.learning; to use D.learning; using
( )30.Paper is made wood, and paper can be made books.
A.of; from B.of; into C.from; in D.from; into
( )31.—Does the old man have to his wife?
—Yes. They have no children to depend on.
A.look after B.look for C.look up D.look like
( )32.Cathy checked her paper so that she could get good grades this time.
A.careful enough B.enough careful
C.enough carefully D.carefully enough
( )33.There an English show this weekend. Shall we go and watch it?
A.are going to be B.was C.will be D.were
( )34.—Don’t forget the classroom tomorrow afternoon.
—OK. I won’t.
A.clean up B.cleaning up C.cleaned up D.to clean up
( )35.Pick up your pen and draw your own invention. Maybe you will it a real product one day.
A.turn; on B.turn; down C.turn; into D.turn; off
( )36.Tai Chi is my favourite and I often play it healthy.
A.to keep B.keeps C.keeping D.kept
( )37.—Hi, welcome to Luckin! Would you like some coffee?
—Yes, please. , do you have any milk? I prefer coffee with milk.
A.In fact B.By the way C.In other words D.At the same time
( )38.—Look at the text in the notice. What does it say?
—The students who do not sign up before Friday lunchtime .
A.will have to work at lunchtime next Friday
B.will have to work in the afternoon next week
C.won’t be able to do afternoon activities next Friday
D.won’t be able to choose their afternoon activities next week
( )39.—Mum, Bill is coming to dinner this evening.
—OK. Let’s give him to eat.
A.anything different B.different anything
C.something different D.different something
( )40.Which of the following shows that you can’t park your car here?
Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
My friend Richard went far to work, so he asked me to take care of his yard in the mountains. He always worked hard and often kept the yard 41 without any grass. But I was too 42 to pull out the grass, allowing them to grow freely. In the early spring, in 43 , the leaves were green and soft. A month later, when the leaves spread quickly, I 44 they were like wild orchids(兰花) in the forest. Unlike those purple or brown red forest orchids, they were yellow.
I 45 one flower, then went to a friend who studied plants. As soon as my friend saw it, he asked me 46 I picked it. “It’s amazing!” He explained 47 , “This kind of orchid is hard to find. Now it is worth at least 10,000 dollars each.”
I called to tell the good news to Richard. He was very surprised and then said he had seen the orchids in the yard every year, but he thought they were common grass, so he always 48 . He said, “It would have flowered a few years if I could 49 .” Yes, all of us might miss some rare(稀有的) orchids in our own lives. We don’t give them the time to flower to prove their value.
Give the “grass” time to flower and give everybody a 50 to prove his value.
( )41.A.wild B.clean C.wide D.beautiful
( )42.A.tired B.lazy C.bored D.happy
( )43.A.December B.June C.October D.March
( )44.A.wondered B.believed C.discovered D.guessed
( )45.A.stole B.picked C.kicked D.found
( )46.A.how B.why C.where D.when
( )47.A.sadly B.successfully C.gently D.excitedly
( )48.A.left them alone
B.pulled them out
C.kept them off
D.let them down
( )49.A.wait B.notice C.take D.make
( )50.A.tree B.yard C.flower D.chance
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Welcome to www.
Would you like to join us this summer vacation? Here are tours of four amazing museums. You can not only enjoy your life, but also learn something interesting.
The Underwater Museum Time: July 5-10 Age: 8-18 Ticket: ¥50 You can enjoy fishes in different colours. There are also excellent dolphin shows. If you are brave enough, have a try to swim underwater to see the sea life clearly. Buy some gifts for your family if necessary. The Museum of Movies Time: July 16-21 Age: 8-15 Ticket: ¥20 This is a museum about movies and cameras. It has very old cameras and you can learn a lot about the history of them. To relax yourself, you may watch famous movies from all over the world.
The China(瓷器) Museum of the Song Dynasty Time: August 3-8 Age: 12-18 Ticket: free More than 120 china pieces from ancient China are on show here. You can make your clay art works in person at a very good e and have fun with your friends! It is open every day except Monday. Suining Science and Technology Museum Time: August 23-28 Age: over 6 Ticket: free You may learn something about space and increase your science knowledge. You can experience wonderful activities, such as VR games, driving games, recycling games and so on. Children under 12 must be with at least one adult.
阅读以上材料,根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填A、错误填B。
( )51.Jenny is a 7-year-old girl, and she can visit The Museum of Movies.
( )52.If a boy has an interest in the old cameras, he can go to the museum on July 18.
( )53.Helen wants to visit the Underwater Museum with her classmate Sally. They have to pay ¥100.
( )54.At Suining Science and Technology Museum, you can make clay art pieces.
( )55.The reading may come from a science fiction.
B
There are different kinds of plants and animals on Earth and they get their food in different ways. A food chain shows how living things get their food. Let’s find out more about the amazing world of food chains.
Scientists call plants producers(生产者), because they use light from the sun to produce food. Animals can’t produce their own food. Instead, they must eat plants or other animals. This is why scientists call them consumers(消费者). There are different kinds of consumer animals. The first kind only eats plants. The next kind only eats other animals. And the third kind eats both plants and animals. Bacteria and fungi(细菌和真菌) are also important in a food chain. They are decomposers(分解者). For example, giraffes eat leaves and then lions eat giraffes. The bacteria and fungi work on the lions’ waste and their dead bodies.
Knowing about food chains is important because it helps us understand how all living things live together. If we hurt one part of the food chain, it could lead to problems for many different animals and plants. Studying food chains also teaches us to be kind to the environment. When we learn how to protect animals and plants, we are helping to keep the food chain strong. This way, all living things can get the food they need and live happily.
阅读以上短文,根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
( )56.Which of the following can be the producer in a food chain?
A.A tree. B.The sun. C.A snake. D.Some bacteria.
( )57.How many kinds of consumer animals are there in Paragraph 2?
A.2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.
( )58.Which is the right order of the food chain according to the text?
( )59.How could we help keep the food chain strong?
A.By studying what the food chain is.
B.By producing more food for consumers.
C.By learning how to protect plants and animals.
D.By taking notes about how all living things live together.
( )60.What can be the best title for the text?
A.Useful Producers B.Better Environment
C.Different Consumers D.Important Food Chains
C
Growing Your Own Sprouts
You will need: an empty jar a rubber band a piece of cheesecloth and nylon stocking fresh sprout seeds You can buy sprout seeds which have been specially mixed for sprouting. You can buy them in health food stores. What to do: 1.Put a spoon of seeds in a jar. Cover the top of the jar with cloth and tie it tightly with a rubber band. 2.Half fill the jar with warm water and allow the seeds to stand in it for about two hours. After this, turn the jar upside down to drain off the water. The cloth will stop the seed from falling out. 3.Put the jar in a dark place overnight. This helps the seeds sprout faster. 4.The next day, bring the jar out into the light again. 5.Wash the seeds in cold water twice a day(morning and evening) to keep the water off each time, or the seeds will go slimy and moldy(发霉的). Leave the seeds on top of a bench near a window, but not in the sunlight as they dry out too quickly. 6.They are ready to eat when they have sprouted roots and green leaves and are about 30 mm to 50 mm long. 7.Give the sprouts a final wash to remove the seed husks(外壳) before you eat them. Clean the jar out with soap and hot water. Your jar is now ready for another crop of sprouts.
阅读以上材料,根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
( )61.Which of the following will stop the seed from falling out?
( )62.What does the underlined phrase “drain off” mean in Chinese?
A.排干 B.装进 C.保持 D.枯竭
( )63.What’s the correct order of the steps in growing sprouts?
a.Remove the seed husks.
b.Put the seeds into the jar.
c.Half fill the jar with the seeds with warm water.
d.Wash the seeds twice a day.
A.a-b-c-d B.b-d-c-a C.a-c-b-d D.b-c-d-a
( )64.Which of the following is not good for growing sprouts?
A.Tie the jar with the rubber band.
B.Put the seeds in the jar in a dark place.
C.Leave the seeds in the sunlight.
D.Wash the seeds in cold water.
( )65.Where is the passage probably from?
A.A novel. B.A magazine.
C.A science fiction. D.A movie poster.
Ⅴ.任务型完形填空(共10空;每空1分,满分10分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯,每个单词限用一次。
a, come, long, stop, late, in, become, but, we, activity
Tea is the leaf of a plant. It is 66. national drink and tea-drinking is one of the daily 67. of Chinese people. In China, when a visitor 68. , he is served(提供) with a cup of tea.
Tea-drinking has 69. history of over 4,000 years. According to(按照) Tea Classics by Lu Yu, tea was discovered by Shen Nong, and 70. a drink in the State(国) of Lu because of Zhou Gong. According to a legend(传说), Shen Nong tasted hundreds of wild plants 71. people from eating poisonous(有毒的) plants. One day, he was poisoned by an unknown plant 72. was saved by eating leaves of an evergreen plant. 73. , people called the leaves that saved his life “Cha(tea)”.
Drinking tea does good to people 74. many ways. When people are tired, they feel better after drinking a cup of pared(比较) with people who don’t drink tea, tea drinkers are likely to enjoy a much 75. life. It is said that drinking tea can also help fat people lose weight.
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读理解(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料,按要求完成76至80小题。
Gardening has a long history. It is one of the oldest pastimes(消遣) in the world. Roses are known to be on the earth before there were human beings and now there are 300 kinds of roses grown in gardens. Gardening is such a big subject that you may spend your whole life learning about it.
People have different preferences(偏爱) for gardening. Some may enjoy having their own flower gardens and cutting flowers for their homes. Some may prefer to grow fruit and vegetables for food. Many like keeping plants in their homes, which is light work. With flowers or plants in the rooms, the house can be more beautiful.
There are different things to be done in a garden in different seasons. There is a time to sow, to cut off branches and to do many other jobs. Besides, you must also have some knowledge about the soil in your garden and about fertilizers(肥料) and weedkillers if you want to get a high yield(产量).
Today, indoor gardening is more and more popular. Hundreds of plants are grown indoors. To keep the indoor plant healthy, you have to follow certain rules. In heated rooms, plants need plenty of moisture(水分). They have to be carefully watered and the leaves should be sprayed(喷). Potted plants are better to be kept on windowsills(窗台). The sunlight helps to keep the leaves green. Fresh air is also needed if the weather is good.
76题完成句子;77、78题简略回答问题;79题找出并写下全文的主题句;80题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
76. is one of the oldest pastimes in the world.
77.What can we plant for gardening?
78.What helps to keep the leaves green?
79.
80.
Ⅶ.口语交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面的对话,根据上下文,从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话,使句意完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项)
A.Thank you very much. B.Could I speak to Mark? C.It can sing to me every day. D.I like animals better. E.Who are you speaking? F.Why do you like them? G.Which do you like better, plants or animals?
(Han Mei is talking with her friend Mark on the phone. A is for Han Mei; B is for Mark.)
A: Hello! This is Han Mei speaking. 81.
B: Hi, Han Mei. This is Mark speaking.
A: Are you free today?
B: Yes. What’s up?
A: I’m writing a passage and I want to make a survey about plants and animals. Let me ask you some questions. 82.
B: I like plants better. I think roses are the nicest of all the flowers.
A: But they can’t play with you.
B: What about you, Han Mei?
A: 83. I think animals are more friendly.
B: 84.
A: Because animals are our friends. They make us happy.
B: Do you keep a pet?
A: Yes, I do. I keep a pet bird. It is beautiful. 85.
B: Wonderful! We all should like plants and animals.
A: They are both important to us. We share the same world with them.
Ⅷ.词汇考查(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
86.Your bedroom is so (dirt). Go and tidy it up now, Ben!
87.Thank you for helping us spend a (please) holiday.
88.He failed in the final exam because of his (careless).
89.We felt (amaze) when we saw the strange man.
90.You can find two small (hole) in the wall.
91.Nothing can stop the wind and water (carry) the soil away but trees and other plants.
92.I’m sorry to keep you (wait) for a long time.
93.These kinds of plants grow in the (north) part of our country.
94.I’m hungry but there is nothing (leave) in the fridge.
95.The fridge doesn’t work. Why not consider (buy) a new one?
Ⅸ.根据所给汉语提示完成句子(共5小题;每空1分,满分10分)(每空限填一词)
96.我们需要小心,远离拥挤的地方。
We need to be careful and from the crowded places.
97.昨晚下了大雪。地面被雪覆盖着。
It snowed hard last night. The ground was snow.
98.我只是想确定这是我的座位。
I just want to that this is my seat.
99.简已经写了许多非常受欢迎的关于孩子的书。
Jane many very popular books about children.
100.种植花的最好时间是什么时候?
When is the to grow flowers?
Ⅹ.书面表达(满分15分)
同学们,大家都知道植物对我们人类、动物以及周围环境都非常重要。假如你叫李华,请你根据以下思维导图的提示以“The Importance of Plants”为题从三个方面谈论一下植物的重要性,呼吁大家要爱护花草树木。
要求:
1.参考提示内容,可适当发挥;
2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、学校等信息;
4.词数:80词左右(文章标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数)
The Importance of Plants
As we all know, plants are very important for our humans, animals and the environment we live in. Now, let me introduce the importance of plants to you.
UNIT 2 单元检测
听力部分
Ⅰ.听力理解(分4小节,共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
第一节: 听句子,选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。
1. C 2. E 3. A 4. B 5. D
第二节: 听句子,选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
( A )6.A.It’s for seeing beautiful flowers.
B.I like the garden very much.
C.The water is good here.
( B )7.A.Don’t say so. B.Me, too. C.It’s bad.
( B )8.A.Two. B.Twice a week. C.On Sundays.
( B )9.A.Jack is the smartest. B.Jack is smarter. C.Jack is smart.
( B )10.A.Yes, I was. B.No, I didn’t. C.No, I wasn’t.
第三节: 听对话及问题,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
( A )11.Why can the plants live in the desert?
A.They can keep water in their bodies.
B.They need a lot of water.
C.The water is dirty.
( C )12.What are they going to plant?
A.Flowers. B.Seeds. C.Trees.
( B )13.Where will they plant plants?
A.Near the river. B.In the countryside. C.Near the park.
( B )14.What will the man study in Australia?
A.Western food. B.Computer science. C.The local culture.
( A )15.What are the speakers going to do?
A.To see a film. B.To go shopping. C.To go to a restaurant.
第四节: 听短文,根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
( C )16.Where were tomatoes first grown?
A.In Central and South Asia.
B.In Central and South Africa.
C.In Central and South America.
( B )17.When were tomatoes known to the rest of the world?
A.Until the 15th century.
B.Until the 16th century.
C.Until the 17th century.
( C )18.Why did many people in Europe refuse to eat tomatoes?
A.Because they were not delicious.
B.Because they were too expensive.
C.Because Europeans thought it was not safe to eat them.
( A )19.When did tomatoes become common in the USA?
A.In the 1820s. B.In the 1280s. C.In the 1082s.
( B )20.Who ate some tomatoes in public in the story?
A.Robert Jackson. B.Robert Johnson. C.Robert Jason.
笔试部分
Ⅱ. 语法与情景对话(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列各题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
( A )21.—What’s your of going to the countryside this weekend?
—To visit my grandparents.
A.purpose B.experience C.advice D.way
( C )22.—I don’t know where to go this summer vacation.
—Why not visiting Qingdao? You can enjoy the beaches there.
A.mind B.finish C.consider D.practice
( C )23.—Can I fill the box my model cars?
—I’m afraid not. It’s full my school things.
A.with; with B.of; of C.with; of D.of; with
( B )24.—Tony is a(n) young man.
—That’s true. He always feels nervous when he speaks in front of people.
A.friendly B.shy C.lively D.patient
( C )25.—Jack, remember off the light before you leave the classroom.
—OK, I will.
A.turn B.turns C.to turn D.turning
( D )26.Amy is a nurse. Each of her patients is with her kindness and service.
A.pleasant; pleasant B.pleased; pleasant
C.pleased; pleased D.pleasant; pleased
( A )27.—I can’t find my Chinese book. Can you find it?
—It’s over there. Your name is on the of the book.
A.cover B.list C.shade D.order
( D )28.—Roy never likes junk food.
—Neither do I. That’s probably why I’m becoming now.
A.healthy and healthy B.more and more healthily
C.weaker and weaker D.healthier and healthier
( C )29.When it comes to English, I think the best way is it every day.
A.learn; use B.learn; using
C.learning; to use D.learning; using
( D )30.Paper is made wood, and paper can be made books.
A.of; from B.of; into C.from; in D.from; into
( A )31.—Does the old man have to his wife?
—Yes. They have no children to depend on.
A.look after B.look for C.look up D.look like
( D )32.Cathy checked her paper so that she could get good grades this time.
A.careful enough B.enough careful
C.enough carefully D.carefully enough
( C )33.There an English show this weekend. Shall we go and watch it?
A.are going to be B.was C.will be D.were
( D )34.—Don’t forget the classroom tomorrow afternoon.
—OK. I won’t.
A.clean up B.cleaning up C.cleaned up D.to clean up
( C )35.Pick up your pen and draw your own invention. Maybe you will it a real product one day.
A.turn; on B.turn; down C.turn; into D.turn; off
( A )36.Tai Chi is my favourite and I often play it healthy.
A.to keep B.keeps C.keeping D.kept
( B )37.—Hi, welcome to Luckin! Would you like some coffee?
—Yes, please. , do you have any milk? I prefer coffee with milk.
A.In fact B.By the way C.In other words D.At the same time
( D )38.—Look at the text in the notice. What does it say?
—The students who do not sign up before Friday lunchtime .
A.will have to work at lunchtime next Friday
B.will have to work in the afternoon next week
C.won’t be able to do afternoon activities next Friday
D.won’t be able to choose their afternoon activities next week
( C )39.—Mum, Bill is coming to dinner this evening.
—OK. Let’s give him to eat.
A.anything different B.different anything
C.something different D.different something
( A )40.Which of the following shows that you can’t park your car here?
Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
My friend Richard went far to work, so he asked me to take care of his yard in the mountains. He always worked hard and often kept the yard 41 without any grass. But I was too 42 to pull out the grass, allowing them to grow freely. In the early spring, in 43 , the leaves were green and soft. A month later, when the leaves spread quickly, I 44 they were like wild orchids(兰花) in the forest. Unlike those purple or brown red forest orchids, they were yellow.
I 45 one flower, then went to a friend who studied plants. As soon as my friend saw it, he asked me 46 I picked it. “It’s amazing!” He explained 47 , “This kind of orchid is hard to find. Now it is worth at least 10,000 dollars each.”
I called to tell the good news to Richard. He was very surprised and then said he had seen the orchids in the yard every year, but he thought they were common grass, so he always 48 . He said, “It would have flowered a few years if I could 49 .” Yes, all of us might miss some rare(稀有的) orchids in our own lives. We don’t give them the time to flower to prove their value.
Give the “grass” time to flower and give everybody a 50 to prove his value.
( B )41.A.wild B.clean C.wide D.beautiful
( B )42.A.tired B.lazy C.bored D.happy
( D )43.A.December B.June C.October D.March
( C )44.A.wondered B.believed C.discovered D.guessed
( B )45.A.stole B.picked C.kicked D.found
( C )46.A.how B.why C.where D.when
( D )47.A.sadly B.successfully C.gently D.excitedly
( B )48.A.left them alone
B.pulled them out
C.kept them off
D.let them down
( A )49.A.wait B.notice C.take D.make
( D )50.A.tree B.yard C.flower D.chance
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Welcome to www.
Would you like to join us this summer vacation? Here are tours of four amazing museums. You can not only enjoy your life, but also learn something interesting.
The Underwater Museum Time: July 5-10 Age: 8-18 Ticket: ¥50 You can enjoy fishes in different colours. There are also excellent dolphin shows. If you are brave enough, have a try to swim underwater to see the sea life clearly. Buy some gifts for your family if necessary. The Museum of Movies Time: July 16-21 Age: 8-15 Ticket: ¥20 This is a museum about movies and cameras. It has very old cameras and you can learn a lot about the history of them. To relax yourself, you may watch famous movies from all over the world.
The China(瓷器) Museum of the Song Dynasty Time: August 3-8 Age: 12-18 Ticket: free More than 120 china pieces from ancient China are on show here. You can make your clay art works in person at a very good e and have fun with your friends! It is open every day except Monday. Suining Science and Technology Museum Time: August 23-28 Age: over 6 Ticket: free You may learn something about space and increase your science knowledge. You can experience wonderful activities, such as VR games, driving games, recycling games and so on. Children under 12 must be with at least one adult.
阅读以上材料,根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填A、错误填B。
( B )51.Jenny is a 7-year-old girl, and she can visit The Museum of Movies.
( A )52.If a boy has an interest in the old cameras, he can go to the museum on July 18.
( A )53.Helen wants to visit the Underwater Museum with her classmate Sally. They have to pay ¥100.
( B )54.At Suining Science and Technology Museum, you can make clay art pieces.
( B )55.The reading may come from a science fiction.
B
There are different kinds of plants and animals on Earth and they get their food in different ways. A food chain shows how living things get their food. Let’s find out more about the amazing world of food chains.
Scientists call plants producers(生产者), because they use light from the sun to produce food. Animals can’t produce their own food. Instead, they must eat plants or other animals. This is why scientists call them consumers(消费者). There are different kinds of consumer animals. The first kind only eats plants. The next kind only eats other animals. And the third kind eats both plants and animals. Bacteria and fungi(细菌和真菌) are also important in a food chain. They are decomposers(分解者). For example, giraffes eat leaves and then lions eat giraffes. The bacteria and fungi work on the lions’ waste and their dead bodies.
Knowing about food chains is important because it helps us understand how all living things live together. If we hurt one part of the food chain, it could lead to problems for many different animals and plants. Studying food chains also teaches us to be kind to the environment. When we learn how to protect animals and plants, we are helping to keep the food chain strong. This way, all living things can get the food they need and live happily.
阅读以上短文,根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
( A )56.Which of the following can be the producer in a food chain?
A.A tree. B.The sun. C.A snake. D.Some bacteria.
( B )57.How many kinds of consumer animals are there in Paragraph 2?
A.2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.
( B )58.Which is the right order of the food chain according to the text?
( C )59.How could we help keep the food chain strong?
A.By studying what the food chain is.
B.By producing more food for consumers.
C.By learning how to protect plants and animals.
D.By taking notes about how all living things live together.
( D )60.What can be the best title for the text?
A.Useful Producers B.Better Environment
C.Different Consumers D.Important Food Chains
C
Growing Your Own Sprouts
You will need: an empty jar a rubber band a piece of cheesecloth and nylon stocking fresh sprout seeds You can buy sprout seeds which have been specially mixed for sprouting. You can buy them in health food stores. What to do: 1.Put a spoon of seeds in a jar. Cover the top of the jar with cloth and tie it tightly with a rubber band. 2.Half fill the jar with warm water and allow the seeds to stand in it for about two hours. After this, turn the jar upside down to drain off the water. The cloth will stop the seed from falling out. 3.Put the jar in a dark place overnight. This helps the seeds sprout faster. 4.The next day, bring the jar out into the light again. 5.Wash the seeds in cold water twice a day(morning and evening) to keep the water off each time, or the seeds will go slimy and moldy(发霉的). Leave the seeds on top of a bench near a window, but not in the sunlight as they dry out too quickly. 6.They are ready to eat when they have sprouted roots and green leaves and are about 30 mm to 50 mm long. 7.Give the sprouts a final wash to remove the seed husks(外壳) before you eat them. Clean the jar out with soap and hot water. Your jar is now ready for another crop of sprouts.
阅读以上材料,根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
( C )61.Which of the following will stop the seed from falling out?
( A )62.What does the underlined phrase “drain off” mean in Chinese?
A.排干 B.装进 C.保持 D.枯竭
( D )63.What’s the correct order of the steps in growing sprouts?
a.Remove the seed husks.
b.Put the seeds into the jar.
c.Half fill the jar with the seeds with warm water.
d.Wash the seeds twice a day.
A.a-b-c-d B.b-d-c-a C.a-c-b-d D.b-c-d-a
( C )64.Which of the following is not good for growing sprouts?
A.Tie the jar with the rubber band.
B.Put the seeds in the jar in a dark place.
C.Leave the seeds in the sunlight.
D.Wash the seeds in cold water.
( B )65.Where is the passage probably from?
A.A novel. B.A magazine.
C.A science fiction. D.A movie poster.
Ⅴ.任务型完形填空(共10空;每空1分,满分10分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯,每个单词限用一次。
a, come, long, stop, late, in, become, but, we, activity
Tea is the leaf of a plant. It is 66. our national drink and tea-drinking is one of the daily 67. activities of Chinese people. In China, when a visitor 68. comes , he is served(提供) with a cup of tea.
Tea-drinking has 69. a history of over 4,000 years. According to(按照) Tea Classics by Lu Yu, tea was discovered by Shen Nong, and 70. became a drink in the State(国) of Lu because of Zhou Gong. According to a legend(传说), Shen Nong tasted hundreds of wild plants 71. to stop people from eating poisonous(有毒的) plants. One day, he was poisoned by an unknown plant 72. but was saved by eating leaves of an evergreen plant. 73. Later , people called the leaves that saved his life “Cha(tea)”.
Drinking tea does good to people 74. in many ways. When people are tired, they feel better after drinking a cup of pared(比较) with people who don’t drink tea, tea drinkers are likely to enjoy a much 75. longer life. It is said that drinking tea can also help fat people lose weight.
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读理解(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料,按要求完成76至80小题。
Gardening has a long history. It is one of the oldest pastimes(消遣) in the world. Roses are known to be on the earth before there were human beings and now there are 300 kinds of roses grown in gardens. Gardening is such a big subject that you may spend your whole life learning about it.
People have different preferences(偏爱) for gardening. Some may enjoy having their own flower gardens and cutting flowers for their homes. Some may prefer to grow fruit and vegetables for food. Many like keeping plants in their homes, which is light work. With flowers or plants in the rooms, the house can be more beautiful.
There are different things to be done in a garden in different seasons. There is a time to sow, to cut off branches and to do many other jobs. Besides, you must also have some knowledge about the soil in your garden and about fertilizers(肥料) and weedkillers if you want to get a high yield(产量).
Today, indoor gardening is more and more popular. Hundreds of plants are grown indoors. To keep the indoor plant healthy, you have to follow certain rules. In heated rooms, plants need plenty of moisture(水分). They have to be carefully watered and the leaves should be sprayed(喷). Potted plants are better to be kept on windowsills(窗台). The sunlight helps to keep the leaves green. Fresh air is also needed if the weather is good.
76题完成句子;77、78题简略回答问题;79题找出并写下全文的主题句;80题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
76. Gardening is one of the oldest pastimes in the world.
77.What can we plant for gardening?
We can plant flowers, fruit and vegetables.
78.What helps to keep the leaves green?
The sunlight (helps to keep the leaves green).
79. Gardening is such a big subject that you may spend your whole life learning about it.
80. 房间里有花或植物,房子会更漂亮。
Ⅶ.口语交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面的对话,根据上下文,从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话,使句意完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项)
A.Thank you very much. B.Could I speak to Mark? C.It can sing to me every day. D.I like animals better. E.Who are you speaking? F.Why do you like them? G.Which do you like better, plants or animals?
(Han Mei is talking with her friend Mark on the phone. A is for Han Mei; B is for Mark.)
A: Hello! This is Han Mei speaking. 81. B
B: Hi, Han Mei. This is Mark speaking.
A: Are you free today?
B: Yes. What’s up?
A: I’m writing a passage and I want to make a survey about plants and animals. Let me ask you some questions. 82. G
B: I like plants better. I think roses are the nicest of all the flowers.
A: But they can’t play with you.
B: What about you, Han Mei?
A: 83. D I think animals are more friendly.
B: 84. F
A: Because animals are our friends. They make us happy.
B: Do you keep a pet?
A: Yes, I do. I keep a pet bird. It is beautiful. 85. C
B: Wonderful! We all should like plants and animals.
A: They are both important to us. We share the same world with them.
Ⅷ.词汇考查(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
86.Your bedroom is so dirty (dirt). Go and tidy it up now, Ben!
87.Thank you for helping us spend a pleasant (please) holiday.
88.He failed in the final exam because of his carelessness (careless).
89.We felt amazed (amaze) when we saw the strange man.
90.You can find two small holes (hole) in the wall.
91.Nothing can stop the wind and water carrying (carry) the soil away but trees and other plants.
92.I’m sorry to keep you waiting (wait) for a long time.
93.These kinds of plants grow in the northern (north) part of our country.
94.I’m hungry but there is nothing left (leave) in the fridge.
95.The fridge doesn’t work. Why not consider buying (buy) a new one?
Ⅸ.根据所给汉语提示完成句子(共5小题;每空1分,满分10分)(每空限填一词)
96.我们需要小心,远离拥挤的地方。
We need to be careful and keep/stay away from the crowded places.
97.昨晚下了大雪。地面被雪覆盖着。
It snowed hard last night. The ground was covered with/by snow.
98.我只是想确定这是我的座位。
I just want to make sure that this is my seat.
99.简已经写了许多非常受欢迎的关于孩子的书。
Jane has written many very popular books about children.
100.种植花的最好时间是什么时候?
When is the best time to grow flowers?
Ⅹ.书面表达(满分15分)
同学们,大家都知道植物对我们人类、动物以及周围环境都非常重要。假如你叫李华,请你根据以下思维导图的提示以“The Importance of Plants”为题从三个方面谈论一下植物的重要性,呼吁大家要爱护花草树木。
要求:
1.参考提示内容,可适当发挥;
2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、学校等信息;
4.词数:80词左右(文章标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数)
The Importance of Plants
As we all know, plants are very important for our humans, animals and the environment we live in. Now, let me introduce the importance of plants to you.
In food and medicine, people can eat plants or use them as medicine. Animals eat the fruit from the trees. In shelter, when the weather is sunny and hot, you can sit in the shade under a tree. It’s nice and cool. People use wood from trees to build houses and make furniture. In clothing and school things, clothing is also made from trees and plants. Books, paper, pencils and erasers all come from plants. In terms of environment, plants help make the air clean and fresh. The plants cover the soil and can stop the wind.
In a word, all of us cannot live without plants. The plants are important.