Unit2 Travelling 单元测试卷 （含解析） 2024-2025学年译林版八年级下册英语

2024-2025学年八年级下册英语单元测试卷
Unit2《Travelling》
注意事项：
1．本试卷共8页。全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。
2．请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0． 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0． 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题（共40分）
一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．—Where is Miss Smith, Jenny
—She ________ her company for an important meeting． She left half an hour ago．
A．has gone to B．has been to C．is going to D．goes to
2．—The food looks ________ and smells ________．
—Yes, I just can’t wait to have a taste!
A．well; nice B．delicious; good C．nicely; well D．good; nicely
3．—How was your trip to Yulong Snow Mountain
—It was great． I ________ there twice．
A．has gone B．has been C．have gone D．have been
4．The boy has no friends here, so he feels very ________．
A．relaxed B．lonely C．fantastic D．surprised
5．I often go hiking on weekends, to get close to nature and enjoy its ________．
A．beauty B．memory C．progress D．treasure
6．Tianshui malatang ________ so good． I can’t wait to have a try．
A．smells B．keeps C．tastes D．feels
7．I went to Hainan with my parents at ________ end of last year．
A．a B．an C．the D．/
8．—Where is Jimmy
—Не ________ Australia and he________ Sydney for a month．
A．has been to; has been in B．has gone to; has been to
C．has gone to; has been in D．has gone to; has gone to
9．The old man ________ for five years．
A．died B．has died C．has dead D．has been dead
10．The TV play Journey to the West is ________ interesting ________ I would like to watch it again．
A．such; that B．so; that C．too; to D．/
11．My brother and I have been to the city library ______ times． Both of us think it’s a good place for reading．
A．a set of B．a pair of C．a couple of D．a piece of
12．Our teacher will give us _________ list of homework at _________ end of this term．
A．/; an B．a; an C．a; the
13．— ________ you been to the Palace Museum
— No, but I ________ there this weekend．
A．Do; will go B．Did; go C．Have; will go D．Have; went
14．—Sarah, would you like to go hiking with us
—What a pity! I am free every day ________ today．
A．for B．except C．besides D．among
15．—It will be easy to travel from Suqian to Nanjing by taking the high-speed railway．
—Yes． It’s only ________．
A．one and a half hours’ ride B．one hour and a half ride
C．one and a half hour’s ride D．one and a half hours ride
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was the fifth day of our Italian journey． We arrived at our hotel 16 than usual． Dad offered to take us to the ancient city of Pompeii． I didn’t really want to go because I had no interest 17 old cities．
We travelled there by 18 train． On the way, Dad told us something about the history． Many years ago, Pompeii was a large city near a volcano (火山)． The volcano broke out and completely 19 the city in ash (灰)． About twenty thousand people were 20 ． But the buildings remained there． And now, 2,000 years later, people around the world come here 21 how people lived all those years ago．
I had thought it was boring to visit the 2,000-year-old houses, but I 22 wrong． They were very interesting! Most of their 23 had fine paintings all over the walls． I was also amazed at the bathrooms． I’d love a big bathroom in our house— 24 is so small!
Dad usually 25 bad plans but this time he gets it right, finally． What a surprise! I got really interested in Pompeii． In fact, I’ve got lots of ideas for our house when we get home．
16．A．early B．earliest C．earlier D．late
17．A．in B．at C．on D．from
18．A．a B．an C．/ D．the
19．A．cover B．covered C．covers D．covering
20．A．kills B．kill C．killing D．killed
21．A．saw B．see C．to see D．sees
22．A．were B．be C．are D．was
23．A．rooms B．room C．rooms’ D．room’s
24．A．our B．ours C．we D．us
25．A．make B．making C．makes D．to make
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
I have never been to a foreign country before． To celebrate my 20th birthday, I decided to take a trip to Thailand with my classmates． It was a very special trip．
It was during the second summer of my college． I went to quite a few places of interest such as the Grand Palace in Bangkok and the beautiful beach in Phuket Island． But the most impressive (令人印象深刻的) of all was a history museum．
I can’t remember where it is, but I am sure that it’s somewhere between Bangkok and Phuket Island because our tour bus had a stop there for a visit． The museum showed some real-life situations of those suffering residents (受苦的居民) in the Golden Triangle area． It used to be a very dangerous area． We learned a lot from the relics (文物) and even the residents from the area． Those people were very poor． I gave away some money to them． I hoped that their lives could get better．
Why is this experience special Because it is quite educational (有教育意义的)． I learn from this trip that we should feel thankful and cherish (珍惜) what we have．
26．The writer went to Thailand to ________．
A．see the relics of a history museum
B．learn about the history of the Golden Triangle
C．learn about the residents of the Golden Triangle
D．have an impressive and special twentieth birthday
27．It is clear from the passage that the writer ________．
A．cared about the residents of the Golden Triangle area
B．didn’t tell us why he thought the trip was special
C．went to Thailand during the first year in college
D．went to Thailand with his parents
28．What can be the best title for this passage
A．Life in a World of Peace B．Thailand—A Special Country
C．An Educational Trip to Thailand D．Go Sightseeing in Phuket Island
B
Trip 1 Luoji MountainBring your strong shoes for the hiking in a beautiful area of Luoji Mountain． You can find many kinds of wild flowers in this area． Time: July 23—July 26 Tel: 3598432 Adult: $120．00 Child: $60．00
Trip 2 Beihai ParkThis is a beautiful park with different kinds of plants． Take your digital camera and enjoy the great sights here． It is a good place for fishing． Time: July 21—July 22 Tel: 3597543 Adult: $20．00 Child: Free
Trip 3 The Big ValleyPut on your warm clothes, and come for a night walk along the Big Valley． Many of the animals you will see on this trip can only be seen at night． Time: July 15—July 21 Tel: 3497243 Adult: $180．00 Not for children
Trip 4 The Beautiful Lugu LakeWear your sun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshine, you can take the boat to different islands for sightseeing． Time: July 20—July 29 Tel: 3497432 Adult: $200．00 Child: $100．00
29．Mr． and Mrs． King want to stay in Luoji Mountain with their seven-year-old son and eleven-year-old daughter． They need to pay ________ for the trip．
A．$240 B．$300 C．$360 D．$430
30．Lily likes the animals which can only be seen at night． Which of the following is her best choice
A．Trip 1． B．Trip 2． C．Trip 3． D．Trip 4．
31．You should call ________ if you want to enjoy the sunshine in one of the trips．
A．3497432 B．3497243 C．3597543 D．3598432
C
During the last summer vacation, I went to Qingdao, Shandong Province, with my parents and my sister． We went there by high-speed train． It took us only three hours and a half to get there because the train ran very fast． It could run about 250 kilometers an hour．
On the first two days, we went to the seaside and had a great time． There was always bright sunshine and fresh air． The sea was as blue as the sky． My parents put up a tent near the seaside． My sister and I played games happily． We also picked up shells (贝壳)．There were many shells in different shapes and colors． However, we only picked up the most beautiful ones because we didn’t have enough bags to carry too many． I presented some of them to my friends when I got home．
On the third day, it was rainy． We went to the Qingdao Museum by taxi． We learned about the local (当地的) history and culture there． It was the last stop, but it was my favorite part of the trip．
We stayed in a clean and tidy hotel when we were in Qingdao． Its price wasn’t high． It was close to the night market． After a day’s activities, we went to the market to have seafood． It was really delicious!
Qingdao is really a beautiful and interesting place． We all like it very much．
32．How did the writer get to Qingdao last summer vacation
A．By bus． B．By car． C．By boat． D．By train．
33．What does the underlined word “presented” probably mean
A．Gave． B．Stopped． C．Bought． D．Held．
34．What might the writer think of the trip to Qingdao
A．Terrible． B．Bad． C．Relaxing． D．Boring．
35．In which part of a magazine can you find the text
A．Art． B．Travel． C．Education． D．Health．
D
Flying Apsaras (飞天) is the symbol of Dunhuang art． Dunhuang Flying Apsaras cosplay (角色扮演) is becoming popular among travelers in Dunhuang, northwest China’s Gansu Province, this summer．
With ancient-styled makeup (古风妆容 ) on their faces, travelers dress up in beautiful light clothes to take photos, cosplaying Dunhuang Flying Apsaras at the Mingsha Mountain scenic spot (风景区) in Dunhuang． There are about a hundred trip workrooms in Dunhuang now, mainly paying attention to the makeup and hair styling． Because they stand for Dunhuang culture．
“I’m very busy this summer． I had dates with customers at 4 a． m． this morning until noon． And at noon, people don’t love to take photos because of high temperatures．” said Qiao Ling, a dresser of a trip workroom．
Riding camels (骆驼) in the desert is also popular with travelers． “The number of travelers grows fast this year, even more than before．” said Liu Ping, a guide (导游) of a camel team of the Mingsha Mountain scenic spot in Dunhuang． “It takes about 40 minutes to one hour to finish this journey．” he added．
“Around 6:30 a． m． and 5 p． m． are busy hours for travelers to come here and they can see the sunrise (日出) and sunset in the desert．” said Zhou Bin, one of the workers of the scenic spot．
“We do a lot of work to make sure travelers can have a good travel experience, such as adding more cars and planning more workers for a tidy environment．” Zhou noted．
It’s reported that Dunhuang receive 2． 8 million visits this year．
36．When is Dunhuang Flying Apsaras cosplay becoming popular
A．This summer． B．Last summer． C．This spring． D．Last spring．
37．What can we learn from paragraph 2
A．There are few trip wokrooms in Dunhuang．
B．Travelers come to Gansu to learn Dunhuang culture．
C．Taking desert photos interests the travelers most．
D．Both travelers and trip workrooms are interested in Dunhuang culture．
38．How long does the journey of riding a camel last
A．From 4 a． m． until noon． B．From 6:30 a． m． to 5 p． m．
C．About 40 minutes to one hour． D．About one and a half hour．
39．The people of the scenic spot ________ to make travelers have a good travel experience．
a． provide more camels b． add more cars c． tidy the environment d． plan more workers
A．bcd B．abd C．abc D．acd
40．What can be the best title for the text
A．Dunhuang Flying Apsaras Cosplay B．Riding Camels in the Desert
C．The Sunrise and Sunset in the Desert D．Dunhuang Traveling Becoming Popular
四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41—45的相应位置上。
41．That restaurant is near the sea, so let’s eat some (美味的) seafood in it．
42．Look! That car is driving at high (速度)． It’s too dangerous．
43．My sister bought me some (极好的) presents when she was in London．
44．Tomorrow morning I’ll go to the (机场)． Would you like to go with me
45．We did nothing but lay on on the grass quietly, enjoying the (美丽) of nature．
B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46—50的相应位置上。
46．It is great fun (see) the elephants take bananas from the visitors．
47．He couldn’t use his laptop because the battery was ． (die)
48．— Did you enjoy (you) in Thailand
—Sure． We had great fun．
49．My parents and I had a (wonder) journey to Hainan．
50．We advised Robin not to risk (travel) alone in such bad weather but he refused．
C）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51—55的相应位置上。
nothing, until, take, delicious, arrive
Last summer vacation, I had a wonderful time on Mount Tai． The weather was very great． When we 51 there in the morning, we started to climb the mountain． It 52 us about three hours to get to half of the mountain． The next day, we got up early to see the clouds． But because of the bad weather, we could see 53 ． We waited there 54 the rain stopped． Soon, we were surprised to see a rainbow in the sky． Then we left and had lunch． The food tasted 55 ． We were tired but happy． I really had fun．
五、阅读填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
A）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第56—65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56—65的相应位置上。
注意：每个空格只填1个单词。
Have you ever been to Singapore For many Chinese tourists, this small island in Southeast Asia is a wonderful place to take a holiday． On the one hand, more than seventy-five percent of the population are of Chinese descent, so you can simply speak Putonghua a lot of time． On the other hand, Singapore is an English-speaking country．
Maybe you fear that you won’t be able to find anything you want to eat in a foreign country． In Singapore, however, you’ll find a lot of Chinese food． It’s easy for you to find rice, noodles, or dumplings． If you’re feeling very brave, Singapore is an excellent place to try new food．
Whether you like Indian food, Western food, or Japanese food, you’ll find them all in Singapore．
One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the same all year round． It seldom drops below 20℃． It’s warm and wet the whole year． This is because it is so close to the equator． So you can choose to go whenever you like—spring, summer, autumn or winter! And, of course, it’s not too far from China． For those who enjoy the sun and the beach, Singapore is an ideal place．
On the northeast coast of Singapore, Changi Village is far from the noise of central Singapore． The buildings are modern, but there’s still a village terminal（晚期的）atmosphere． There’s a small, attractive seaside camp site across the Changi Creek from the bus terminal, where you can watch the planes gliding into Changi Airport while relaxing on the sand．
Most large cities have zoos, but have you ever been to a zoo at night Singapore has a night zoo called the “Night Safari”． It might seem strange to go to a zoo when it’s dark． But if you’ve ever been to a zoo during the daytime, you might understand why the Night Safari is so special． A lot of animals only wake up at night, so this is the best time to watch them． At the Night Safari, you can watch these animals in more natural environment than a normal zoo．
Location *It’s a small island which lies in the southeast of Asia． *It is very 56 the equator．
Population *Over three 57 of the population are of Chinese descent． *You can communicate with most local people in Putonghua 58 difficulty．
59 *You can 60 find Chinese food． *If you are brave 61 to try new food, Singapore is the right place．
Temperature *The temperature stays almost 62 20℃all year around． *You can choose to go there in any 63 because of the climate．
Changi Village Unlike 64 central Singapore, it is a quiet village with modern buildings．
Night Safari It’s 65 to visit the zoo at night than in the daytime because lots of animals only wake up at night．
B）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66—75的相应位置上。
Last weekend we had a trip to Mount Tai． On Saturday we f 66 to Tai’an, a city at the foot of the mountain． We had a good r 67 at a hotel． At about two o’clock early next morning, we began to c 68 the mountain． It t 69 us more than three hours to r 70 the top． All the mountains are covered w 71 forests． “Look! The sun is going to rise!” someone shouted．
We all turned and watched the e 72 ． Soon half of the sky turned white and a big, red ball was rising slowly from the sea． A few minutes later, all the world became b 73 than before． We stayed on the top and had a good time． After lunch we went d 74 ． We got to our hotel at about four in the afternoon． Though we were t 75 , we were very happy．
六、书面表达（满分15分）
假如你校英文校刊正在开展“Travelling”的主题征文活动。请你根据下面提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你难忘的(unforgettable)一次旅行经历和你对旅行的看法。
注意：
1．语句通顺，条理清晰，适当发挥，书写规范；
2．词数90左右，文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名等。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．A
【详解】句意：——珍妮，史密斯小姐在哪里？——她去公司参加一个重要的会议。她半个小时前就离开了。考查现在完成时。has gone to去了某地；has been to去过某地；is going to将要；goes to到……去。根据“She left half an hour ago．”可知，她半个小时前就离开了，说明此时人不在这里，应用have gone to表示“去了某地（人还没回来）”。故选A。
2．B
【详解】句意：——那些食物看起来很美味，闻起来很香。——是的，我都迫不及待想尝一下了！考查形容词作表语。well健康的，形容词，好地，副词；delicious美味的，形容词；nicely很好地，漂亮地，副词；good好的，形容词；nice好的，漂亮的，形容词。look和smell都是感官动词，其后接形容词作表语，排除C和D；look意为“看起来”，其后接delicious表示“看起来很美味”，smell good“闻起来很香”。故选B。
3．D
【详解】句意：——你去玉龙雪山的旅行怎么样？——太棒了。我去过那里两次。考查完成时及主谓一致。have gone to已经去了，表示人还未回来；have been to去过，表示人已经回来了。根据主语为“I”并结合选项可知，此处应用动词原形；根据“twice”可知，此处表示去过那里两次。故选D。
4．B
【详解】句意：这个男孩在这里没有朋友，所以他感到很孤独。考查形容词词义辨析。relaxed放松的；lonely孤独的；fantastic极好的；surprised惊讶的。根据“The boy has no friends here”可知，此处指感到孤独的。故选B。
5．A
【详解】句意：我经常在周末去徒步旅行，接近大自然，享受它的美丽。考查名词辨析。beauty美丽；memory记忆；progress进展；treasure财富。根据“to get close to nature and enjoy its”可知，是享受大自然的美丽。故选A。
6．A
【详解】句意：天水麻辣烫闻起来太棒了，我迫不及待地要品尝了。考查系动词辨析。smells闻起来；keeps保持；tastes尝起来；feels摸起来。根据“I can’t wait to have a try．”可知，还没有品尝，排除C；麻辣烫是闻起来很棒，所以选“闻起来”。故选A。
7．C
【详解】句意：去年年底，我和父母去了海南。考查冠词。a表泛指，用于辅音音素前；an表泛指，用于元音音素前；the表特指。at the end of“在……的结尾”，是固定短语。故选C。
8．C
【详解】句意：——吉米在哪儿？——他去了澳大利亚，在悉尼待了一个月了。考查时态。根据“Where is Jimmy ”可知，吉米不在说话的地方，说明去某地了，故第一空用has gone to；根据“for a month”可知，第二空表示在悉尼待了一个月了，故第二空用has been in。故选C。
9．D
【详解】句意：那位老人已经去世五年了。考查现在完成时。die去世，是瞬间性动词；dead死亡的，是形容词，不能单独作谓语，排除C项；be dead去世，是延续性动词。根据“for five years”可知，此处与时间段连用，用延续性动词，用现在完成时，故选D。
10．B
【详解】句意：电视剧《西游记》是如此有趣，以至于我想再看一次。考查so…that…引导的结果状语从句。such…that…，意思是“如此……以致于……”，such修饰名词；too…to…，意思是“太……而不能……”，too后接形容词或副词；so…that…，意思是“如此……以致于……”，句型中的so是副词，常常用来修饰形容词或副词，常用句型为：so+adj．/adv．+that从句。根据题干“The TV play Journey to the West is … interesting…I would like to watch it again．”可知，interesting是形容词“有趣的”，第一空应用so，而第二空后是句子，应用that+句子。故选B。
11．C
【详解】句意：我的哥哥和我去过城市图书馆几次了。我们都认为它是个阅读的好地方。考查量词辨析。a set of一套；a pair of一对，一双；a couple of几个，一对；a piece of一片。根据“My brother and I have been to the city library．．．times．”可知，此处修饰名词times“次数”，应用a couple of。故选C。
12．C
【详解】句意：这学期末，老师会给我们列一份家庭作业清单。考查冠词的用法。a list of．．．“……的清单”，at the end of．．．“在……末尾”，两处都是固定短语，故选C。
13．C
【详解】句意：——你去过故宫博物院吗？——没有，但我这周末将会去那里。考查一般疑问句和时态。根据“you been to the Palace Museum”可知，问句时态为现在完成时（have done），变为疑问句时将助动词have置于句首，排除A和B；根据“this weekend”可知，答句时态为一般将来时（will do），排除D。故选C。
14．B
【详解】句意：——莎拉，你愿意和我们一起去远足吗？——真可惜！除了今天我每天都有空。考查介词。for对于；except除去；besides除……之外；among在……中。根据“What a pity”可知，表达的是除去今天。故选B。
15．A
【详解】句意：——乘坐高铁从宿迁到南京将会很容易。——是的。只有一个半小时的车程。考查所有格。one and a half hours’ ride是“一个半小时车程”的正确表达方式。故选A。
16．C 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．D 21．C 22．D 23．A 24．B 25．C
【导语】本文介绍了作者的意大利之旅。
16．句意：我们到达旅馆的时间比平时早。
early提前；earliest最早；earlier更早；late迟。根据“than usual”可知，此处使用比较级。故选C。
17．句意：我并不是真的想去，因为我对古城没有兴趣。
in在……里；at在；on在……上；from从。have no interest in sth．意为“对……不感兴趣”，故选A。
18．句意：我们乘火车去那里旅行。
a一，泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；/不填；the特指。“by+交通工具”表示乘坐某种交通工具，应该用零冠词。故选C。
19．句意：火山爆发了，整个城市都被火山灰覆盖了。
cover覆盖，动词原形；covered覆盖，动词过去式或过去分词；covers覆盖，动词的三单形式；covering覆盖，动名词或现在分词。根据“The volcano broke out and completely”可知，此处指的火山灰覆盖了城市，该句是一般过去时，动词填过去式。故选B。
20．句意：大约有两万人死亡。
kills杀死，动词的三单形式；kill杀死，动词原形；killing杀死，动名词或过去分词；killed杀死，动词过去式或过去分词。根据“About twenty thousand people were”可知，应该说有两万人死亡，主语people和动词kill之间是动宾关系，为被动语态，动词填过去分词killed。故选D。
21．句意：现在，2000年过去了，世界各地的人们来到这里，看看那些年前人们是如何生活的。
saw看，动词过去式；see看，动词原形；to see看，动词不定式；sees看，动词的三单形式。根据“how people lived all those years ago．”可知，此处表目的，填不定式。故选C。
22．句意：我原以为参观那些有2000年历史的老房子很无聊，但我错了。
were是，复数，一般过去时；be是，be动词原形；are是，一般现在时；was是，单数，一般过去时。根据“I had thought it was boring to visit the 2,000-year-old houses, but I”可知，设空处应该填一般过去时，主语是“I”，动词填was。故选D。
23．句意：他们大多数房间的墙上都挂满了精美的油画。
rooms房间，名词复数；room房间，名词单数；rooms’房间的，复数名词所有格；room’s房间的，单数名词所有格。根据“Most of their”可知，设空处填名词，此处应该说大多数房间，填复数形式。故选A。
24．句意：我希望我们家有个大浴室——我们家太小了！
our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词；we我们，主格；us我们，宾格。分析句子可知该空指代“我们的浴室”，后面没有名词，需用名词性物主代词。故选B。
25．句意：爸爸的计划通常都很糟糕，但这次他终于把计划做好了。
make做，动词原形；making做，动名词或现在分词；makes做，动词的三单形式；to make做，不定式。根据“Dad usually”可知，设空处为一般现在时，主语是“Dad”，动词填三单形式。故选C。
26．D 27．A 28．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了作者的泰国之旅。
26．细节理解题。根据“To celebrate my 20th birthday, I decided to take a trip to Thailand with my classmates．”可知，作者去泰国是为了让自己有一个印象深刻和特别的二十岁生日体验。故选D。
27．推理判断题。根据“The museum showed some real-life situations of those suffering residents (受苦的居民) in the Golden Triangle area．”以及“I gave away some money to them．”可以判断，作者关心金三角地区的居民，故选A。
28．标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其根据“Why is this experience special Because it is quite educational (有教育意义的)． I learn from this trip that we should feel thankful and cherish (珍惜) what we have．”可以总结出，最佳标题应与教育意义有关，选项C适合作为文章标题。故选C。
29．C 30．C 31．A
【导语】本文介绍了四条旅行线路，具体包括景点特色、旅行时间、联系方式和票价。
29．细节理解题。根据“Trip 1 Luoji Mountain”和“Adult: $120．00; Child: $60．00”可知，金先生和金太太和他们7岁的儿子和11岁的女儿一起住在螺髻山，需要120+120+60+60=360美元，故选C。
30．细节理解题。根据“Trip 3 The Big Valley”和“Many of the animals you will see on this trip can only be seen at night．”可知，在大峡谷之旅中，可以看到那些只能在晚上看到的动物；大峡谷之旅对应的是Trip 3。故选C。
31．细节理解题。根据“Wear your sun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshine”和“Tel: 3497432”可知，如果你想在旅途中享受阳光，请拨打3497432。故选A。
32．D 33．A 34．C 35．B
【导语】本文作者讲述了去年暑假和家人一起去青岛旅行的经历。
32．细节理解题。根据第1段“We went there by high-speed train．”可知，我们乘高铁去那里，故选D。
33．词义猜测题。根据第2段“I presented some of them to my friends when I got home．”可知，当我回到家时，我把其中的一些送给了我的朋友，可知presented与gave语义相近。故选A。
34．推理判断题。根据第5段“Qingdao is really a beautiful and interesting place． We all like it very much．”可推知，作者认为青岛之行很放松，故选C。
35．推理判断题。通读全文内容可知，本文作者讲述了去年暑假和家人一起去青岛旅行的经历。故可推知，文章应该出自旅行板块，故选B。
36．A 37．C 38．C 39．A 40．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了敦煌旅游越来越受欢迎。
36．细节理解题。根据“Flying Apsaras (飞天) is the symbol of Dunhuang art． Dunhuang Flying Apsaras cosplay (角色扮演) is becoming popular among travelers in Dunhuang, northwest China’s Gansu Province, this summer．”可知，敦煌飞天的角色扮演是这个夏天流行起来的。故选A。
37．细节理解题。根据“travelers dress up in beautiful light clothes to take photos, cosplaying Dunhuang Flying Apsaras at the Mingsha Mountain scenic spot (风景区) in Dunhuang．”可知，拍摄沙漠照片是旅行者最感兴趣的。故选C。
38．细节理解题。根据“It takes about 40 minutes to one hour to finish this journey．”可知，骑骆驼的旅程大约需要40分钟到一个小时。故选C。
39．细节理解题。根据“We do a lot of work to make sure travelers can have a good travel experience, such as adding more cars and planning more workers for a tidy environment．”可知，景区的人增加了更多的车、安排更多的工人、营造一个整洁的环境来让游客有一个好的旅游体验。故选A。
40．最佳标题题。通读全文并根据“It’s reported that Dunhuang receive 2． 8 million visits this year．”可知，文章主要讲述了敦煌旅游越来越受欢迎。故选D。
41．delicious
【详解】句意：那家餐馆靠海，我们在那里吃些美味的海鲜吧。根据所给汉语“美味的”提示可知，此处应填形容词delicious“美味的”，作定语修饰seafood。故填delicious。
42．speed
【详解】句意：看！那辆车正在高速行驶。那太危险了。根据“at high”和汉语提示可知，此处使用speed“速度”，名词。故填speed。
43．fantastic
【详解】句意：我姐姐在伦敦时给我买了一些很棒的礼物。fantastic“极好的”，是形容词，修饰名词presents，故填fantastic。
44．airport
【详解】句意：明天早上我要去机场。你愿意和我一起去吗？根据汉语提示可知，airport表示“机场”。故填airport。
45．beauty
【详解】句意：我们什么也没做，只是静静地躺在草地上，享受着大自然的美丽。此处需要名词作宾语，根据中文提示可知，此处要填“美丽”的名词形式，即beauty。故填beauty。
46．to see
【详解】句意：看到大象从游客那里拿走香蕉真是太有趣了。此处是结构it is n． to do sth．“做某事是……的”，动词不定式作主语。故填to see。
47．dead
【详解】句意：他不能用他的笔记本电脑，因为电池没电了。根据“the battery was．．．”可知电池没电了，作be动词的表语用形容词dead“没电的”。故填dead。
48．yourselves
【详解】句意：——你们在泰国玩得开心吗？——是的，我们玩得很开心。此处是结构enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，根据“We”可知此处用反身代词yourselves“你们自己”。故填yourselves。
49．wonderful
【详解】句意：我和父母去海南玩得特别愉快。空后是名词journey，空处应填入wonder的形容词形式wonderful作定语。故填wonderful。
50．travelling
【详解】句意：我们劝罗宾不要冒险在这样坏的天气里单独旅行但是他拒绝了。根据risk doing sth．“冒险做某事”可知，应用travel的动名词形式。故填travelling。
51．arrived 52．took 53．nothing 54．until 55．delicious
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者去年暑假爬泰山的经历。
51．句意：当我们早上到达那里时，我们开始爬山。根据“When we … there in the morning, we started to climb the mountain．”可知，到那里时开始爬山，arrive表示“到达”，根据“Last summer vacation（去年暑假）”可知，时态为一般过去时。故填arrived。
52．句意：我们大约花了三个小时爬到半山腰。It takes/took sb． some time to do sth．“某人花费多少时间做某事”，时态为一般过去时。故填took。
53．句意：但因为天气不好，我们什么也看不见。根据“But because of the bad weather（但因为天气不好）”可知，什么也看不见。故填nothing。
54．句意：我们在那里等待，直到雨停了。根据“We waited there…the rain stopped” 可知，此处用until表示“直到”。故填until。
55．句意：食物尝起来很美味。taste后接形容词作表语，备选词delicious“美味的”符合。故填delicious。
56．near 57．fourths/quarters 58．without 59．Food 60．easily 61．enough 62．above 63．season 64．noisy 65．better/wiser
【导语】本文从地理位置、人口、气候、和旅游景点几方面介绍了新加坡。
56．根据“For many Chinese tourists, this small island in Southeast Asia is a wonderful place to take a holiday．”可知，它非常靠近赤道。故填near。
57．根据“more than seventy-five percent of the population are of Chinese descent”可知，超过四分之三的人口是华裔。“四分之三”有两种表示方式“three fourths”或者“three quarters”。故填fourths/quarters。
58．根据“more than seventy-five percent of the population are of Chinese descent, so you can simply speak Putonghua a lot of time．”可知，你可以毫无困难地用普通话与大多数当地人交流。此处用介词“without”，意为“没有”。故填without。
59．根据表格右侧栏对应的信息可知，这里介绍了它的美食，作为小标题，首字母要大写。故填Food。
60．根据“It’s easy for you to find rice, noodles, or dumplings．”可知，你可以在新加坡很容易找到中国美食。easily意为“容易地”，副词修饰动词“find”。故填easily。
61．根据“If you’re feeling very brave, Singapore is an excellent place to try new food．”可知，如果你有足够的勇气尝试新的食物，新加坡就是正确的地方。此处用副词“enough”，意为“足够”，修饰形容词“brave”。故填enough。
62．根据“One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the same all year round． It seldom drops below 20℃”可知，新加坡全年气温几乎保持在20℃以上。above意为“在……以上”。故填above。
63．根据“So you can choose to go whenever you like—spring, summer, autumn or winter!”可知，由于气候，您可以选择在任何季节去那里。此处表示的是任何一个季节，用名词单数“season”，意为“季节”。故填season。
64．根据“On the northeast coast of Singapore, Changi Village is far from the noise of central Singapore．”可知，与嘈杂的新加坡中部不同，它是一个安静的村庄，拥有现代建筑。此处用形容词“noisy”，修饰“central Singapore”。故填noisy。
65．根据“A lot of animals only wake up at night, so this is the best time to watch them．”可知，晚上去动物园比白天好，因为很多动物只在晚上醒来。因此空后有“than”，可知用形容词比较级。故填better/wiser。
66．(f)lew 67．(r)est 68．(c)limb 69．(t)ook 70．(r)each 71．(w)ith 72．(e)ast 73．(b)righter 74．(d)own 75．(t)ired
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者上周末去泰山旅行的故事。
66．句意：星期六我们坐飞机去了泰安，这是一个在泰山脚下的城市。根据首字母及句意可知，此处表示“飞”fly，fly to+地方“坐飞机去某地”。根据文意可知，这里记叙的是过去的事情，故填过去式(f)lew。故填(f)lew。
67．句意：我们在旅馆里好好休息了一下。根据首字母及句意可知，此处为have a good rest“好好休息”。故填(r)est。
68．句意：第二天凌晨两点左右，我们开始爬山。根据首字母及句意可知，此处表示climb“攀爬”，began to do sth．“开始做某事”。故填(c)limb。
69．句意：我们花了三个多小时才到达山顶。根据首字母及句意可知，此处表示take“花费”，用it作形式主语，文段描述的是过去的事情，故填(t)ook。
70．句意：我们花了三个多小时才到达山顶。根据首字母及句意可知，此处表示reach“到达”，用在it作形式主语的句型中，其结构为：It takes/took sb．+时间+to do sth．“做某事花费某人……”。此处用原形即可。故填(r)each。
71．句意：所有的山都被森林覆盖着。be covered with表示“被……覆盖”。故填(w)ith。
72．句意：我们都转过身，望着东方。根据首字母及上文“Look! The sun is going to rise!”可知，他们在看日出。太阳从东方升起，因此他们望着东方，east“东方”。故填(e)ast。
73．句意：几分钟后，整个世界变得比以前更明亮了。根据首字母及句意可知，太阳升起后，世界比之前更亮，bright“明亮的”，由“than”可知，此处应用形容词比较级。故填(b)righter。
74．句意：午饭后我们下山了。根据首字母及下文“We got to our hotel at about four in the afternoon．”可知，是下山了，down“向下”。故填(d)own。
75．句意：虽然我们很累，但是我们很开心。根据首字母及句意可知，这里说的意思是我们感到很累，“累的”tired。故填(t)ired。
六、书面表达（满分15分）
例文
I like travelling very much．
So far, I have travelled to Beijing, Hong Kong, New York and many other places． But my favouriate place is Hong Kong, which is an international modern city with many beautiful places of interest． We can enjoy delicious food there． Last summer, we visited Hong Kong Disneyland． We watched a parade of Disney characters there and I couldn’t stop taking photos with them． I had a good time there． What an unforgettable experience!
Travelling is really a good way to open our minds and learn more about the world．
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，介绍自己去过的地方；
第二步，具体介绍自己难忘的一次旅行经历以及感受；
第三步，表达自己对旅行的观点。
[亮点词汇]
①places of interest名胜古迹
②take photos拍照
③have a good time玩得开心
[高分句型]
But my favouriate place is Hong Kong, which is an international modern city with many beautiful places of interest．（which引导的非限制性定语从句）