Unit9 From Here to There 测试题（含答案） 仁爱科普版（2024）七年级下册

七年级英语Unit9测试卷
一、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）
1. The library is ______ the restaurant. You can find it easily.
A. across from B. between C. next D. in
2. —______ is it from your home to school
—About 2 kilometers.
A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How much
3. You need ______ the No. 5 bus to get there.
A. take B. to take C. taking D. takes
4. When you are lost in the city, you can ______ the police ______ help.
A. ask; for B. look; for C. tell; to D. show; around
5. The hotel is ______ the park and the supermarket.
A. among B. between C. in D. on
6. There is a bank ______ the street.
A. at the end B. in the end C. at the end of D. in the end of
7. My father often tells me ______ in the street. It's dangerous.
A. not play B. not to play C. to not play D. don't play
8. —Could you show me the way to the museum
—Sure. ______ this road and turn left at the second crossing.
A. Go along B. Go across C. Go over D. Go up
9. The girl is standing ______ the door. We can't see her.
A. in front of B. in the front of C. behind D. under
10. The flowers need ______ every day.
A. water B. to water C. watering D. waters
11. I ______ my keys everywhere, but I couldn't find them.
A. looked at B. looked for C. looked up D. looked after
12. —______ did you go on your trip
—I went to the mountains.
A. What B. Where C. How D. When
13. They had a great time ______ in the park yesterday.
A. play B. played C. playing D. to play
14. The town is famous ______ its hot springs.
A. as B. for C. with D. of
15. It's too late. We'd better ______ home now.
A. go B. to go C. going D. goes
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共10分）
1. We are planning ______ (go) camping next weekend.
2. The sign ______ (stand) for “No Parking”.
3. It took me two hours ______ (finish) my homework last night.
4. My mother was happy ______ (see) me get good grades.
5. Be careful when you ______ (cross) the road.
6. The children enjoy ______ (play) games after school.
7. We ______ (arrive) at the airport late yesterday.
8. Look! There is a bird ______ (sing) in the tree.
9. He told me ______ (not touch) the machine. It's dangerous.
10. The boy lost ______ (he) way in the forest.
三、句型转换（每题2分，共10分）
1. There is a bank near here. (改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ a bank near here
2. I go to school by bus. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ you go to school
3. The library is on the left of the post office. (同义句转换)
The post office is on the ______ of the library.
4. They visited the museum last weekend. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ they do last weekend
5. It takes me half an hour to get to school. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ does it take you to get to school
四、根据汉语提示完成句子（每题2分，共10分）
1. 医院在超市的对面。
The hospital is ______ ______ the supermarket.
2. 你能告诉我去火车站的路吗？
Could you tell me ______ ______ ______ the train station
3. 我们需要为考试做准备。
We need to ______ ______ the exam.
4. 他太小了，不能独自去学校。
He is ______ ______ ______ go to school alone.
5. 沿着这条街走，在第一个拐角处右转。
______ ______ this street and turn right ______ ______ ______ turning.
五、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）
Last weekend, my family went on a trip to the mountains. We 1 early in the morning and took a long - distance bus. After about two hours, we 2 at the foot of the mountain.
It was sunny when we started to 3 the mountain. There were many trees and flowers along the way. We saw some monkeys 4 in the trees. They looked so cute. My little brother was very 5 to see them.
When we got to the top of the mountain, the weather 6 suddenly. It started to rain. We didn't take umbrellas, so we got 7. But we still had a great time. We 8 some photos of the beautiful scenery (风景) in the rain.
On the way back, we 9 an old man. He looked worried. We asked him what happened. He said he couldn't find his way back. So we helped him 10 his way. Finally, we sent him home. It was a really meaningful trip.
1. A. got up B. woke up C. put up D. set up
2. A. got B. arrived C. reached D. came
3. A. go B. climb C. run D. walk
4. A. play B. played C. playing D. to play
5. A. sad B. angry C. excited D. bored
6. A. changed B. turned C. became D. got
7. A. dry B. wet C. cold D. warm
8. A. made B. took C. did D. had
9. A. saw B. met C. visited D. talked
10. A. find B. found C. finding D. to finding
六、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）
（A）
Welcome to our city. Now let me show you around it. The museum is on the corner of Main Street and Center Avenue. It's across from the park. The park is very beautiful. You can take a walk there. There is a big supermarket between the museum and the bank. If you want to buy something, you can go there. The library is next to the bank. It's a good place to read books. The hotel is on Main Street. It's near the bank. You can stay there if you come to our city. The hospital is on Center Avenue. It's between the hotel and the post office.
1. The museum is ______.
A. on Main Street B. on Center Avenue C. on the corner of Main Street and Center Avenue D. in the park
2. The park is ______ the museum.
A. next to B. across from C. behind D. in front of
3. There is a ______ between the museum and the bank.
A. park B. library C. supermarket D. hotel
4. The library is next to the ______.
A. museum B. bank C. hotel D. post office
5. The hospital is between the ______ and the post office.
A. museum B. bank C. hotel D. library
（B）
Last Sunday, my friends and I went camping. We took a bus to a beautiful place near a river. First, we put up our tents. Then we went fishing by the river. Some of us caught a lot of fish. After that, we cooked the fish for lunch. It was delicious.
In the afternoon, we went for a walk in the forest. We saw many interesting plants and animals. But we also met some problems. One of my friends lost his way. We were very worried. But luckily, we found him soon. We told him not to walk too far away from us.
In the evening, we sat around the fire and sang songs. We had a great time. We hope to go camping again next time.
6. How did they go camping
A. By bike. B. By car. C. By bus. D. On foot.
7. What did they do first
A. They went fishing. B. They put up their tents. C. They cooked the fish. D. They went for a walk.
8. What did they see in the forest
A. Only plants. B. Only animals. C. Plants and animals. D. Nothing.
9. What problem did they meet
A. They couldn't find their tents. B. They didn't catch any fish. C. One of them lost his way. D. It started to rain.
10. What did they do in the evening
A. They cooked dinner. B. They went fishing. C. They sang songs. D. They went for a walk.
七、书面表达（15分）
假设你是李华，你的笔友Tom想来你的城市游玩，请你根据以下提示，给他写一封电子邮件，介绍一下你城市的一些景点及位置，并给他一些出行建议。
提示：
1. 城市里有一个动物园，在市中心，很容易找到；
2. 博物馆在动物园的对面，里面有很多有趣的东西；
3. 公园在动物园和博物馆之间，是休闲的好去处；
4. 出行可以乘坐公交车或地铁。
要求：
1. 包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
2. 语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯；
3. 词数：70左右。
Dear Tom,
I'm glad to hear that you're coming to my city. There are many interesting places here.
The zoo is in the center of the city. It's very easy to find. Across from the zoo is the museum. There are a lot of interesting things in it. Between the zoo and the museum is a park. It's a good place to relax.
When you get around the city, you can take a bus or the subway. They are both convenient.
I'm looking forward to seeing you.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
答案及解析
一、单项选择
1. 答案：A
解析：across from意为“在……对面”；between意为“在……之间”，常与and连用；next通常与to搭配，表示“紧挨着”；in意为“在……里面”。根据语境“图书馆在餐厅的______。你可以很容易找到它”，可知应是在对面，所以选A。
2. 答案：B
解析：How long询问长度或时间的长短；How far询问距离；How often询问频率；How much询问数量（不可数名词）或价格。根据答语“About 2 kilometers.”可知是询问距离，所以选B。
3. 答案：B
解析：need作实义动词时，后接动词用“to do”形式，即need to do sth.，表示“需要做某事”，所以选B。
4. 答案：A
解析：ask sb for help意为“向某人求助”；look for意为“寻找”；tell sb to do sth意为“告诉某人做某事”；show sb around意为“带某人参观”。根据语境“当你在城市里迷路时，你可以______警察______帮助”，可知是向警察求助，所以选A。
5. 答案：B
解析：among用于三者或三者以上之间；between用于两者之间，常与and搭配。根据“the park and the supermarket”可知是两者之间，所以选B。
6. 答案：C
解析：at the end of意为“在……尽头；在……末尾”，后接时间或地点；in the end意为“最后”，单独使用，后面不接名词；in the end of是错误表达。根据“the street”可知是在街道尽头，所以选C。
7. 答案：B
解析：tell sb (not) to do sth.意为“告诉某人（不要）做某事”，所以选B。
8. 答案：A
解析：Go along意为“沿着……走”；Go across意为“穿过”，强调从表面穿过；Go over意为“复习；检查”；Go up意为“上升”。根据“this road and turn left at the second crossing”可知是沿着这条路走，所以选A。
9. 答案：C
解析：in front of意为“在……（外部的）前面”；in the front of意为“在……（内部的）前面”；behind意为“在……后面”；under意为“在……下面”。根据“We can't see her.”可知女孩站在门后面，所以选C。
10. 答案：C
解析：当主语为物时，need后接名词或v - ing形式，The flowers need watering. = The flowers need to be watered. 表示“这些花需要浇水”，所以选C。
11. 答案：B
解析：looked at意为“看”；looked for意为“寻找”；looked up意为“向上看；查阅”；looked after意为“照顾”。根据“but I couldn't find them”可知是到处找钥匙，所以选B。
12. 答案：B
解析：根据答语“I went to the mountains.”可知是询问去哪里旅行了，所以用Where提问，选B。
13. 答案：C
解析：have a great time (in) doing sth.意为“做某事玩得很开心”，所以选C。
14. 答案：B
解析：be famous for意为“因……而著名”；be famous as意为“作为……而著名”。根据“its hot springs”可知是因温泉而著名，所以选B。
15. 答案：A
解析：had better do sth.意为“最好做某事”，所以用动词原形go，选A。
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. 答案：to go
解析：plan to do sth.意为“计划做某事”，所以用to go。
2. 答案：stands
解析：主语The sign是第三人称单数，句子描述的是客观事实，用一般现在时，所以stand用第三人称单数形式stands。
3. 答案：to finish
解析：It takes sb +时间+ to do sth.是固定句型，意为“花费某人多少时间做某事”，所以用to finish。
4. 答案：to see
解析：be happy to do sth.意为“很高兴做某事”，所以用to see。
5. 答案：cross
解析：when引导的时间状语从句，主句是祈使句，从句用一般现在时，主语是you，所以用cross。
6. 答案：playing
解析：enjoy doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，所以用playing。
7. 答案：arrived
解析：根据yesterday可知句子时态是一般过去时，arrive的过去式是arrived。
8. 答案：singing
解析：There be +主语+ doing sth.表示“有某人/某物正在做某事”，所以用sing的现在分词形式singing。
9. 答案：not to touch
解析：tell sb (not) to do sth.意为“告诉某人（不要）做某事”，所以用not to touch。
10. 答案：his
解析：lose one's way意为“迷路”，主语是The boy，所以用his。
三、句型转换
1. 答案：Is there
解析：There be句型的一般疑问句是把be动词提到句首，所以把Is提到There前。
2. 答案：How do
解析：对交通方式提问用How，原句是一般现在时，主语是you，变疑问句要借助助动词do。
3. 答案：right
解析：“图书馆在邮局的左边”，反过来就是“邮局在图书馆的右边”，所以填right。
4. 答案：What did
解析：对动作提问用What，原句是一般过去时，变疑问句要借助助动词did，动词visited变为原形visit。
5. 答案：How long
解析：对时间段提问用How long。
四、根据汉语提示完成句子
1. 答案：across from
2. 答案：the way to
3. 答案：prepare for
4. 答案：too young to
5. 答案：Go along; at the first
五、完形填空
1. 答案：A
解析：got up意为“起床”；woke up意为“醒来”；put up意为“搭建；张贴”；set up意为“建立”。根据“early in the morning”和“took a long - distance bus”可知，这里说的是早上起床然后去坐长途巴士，所以选A。
2. 答案：B
解析：got要和to搭配才能接地点；arrived at +小地点；reached是及物动词，直接接地点；came是“来”的意思，常和to搭配。这里后面有at，所以选arrived，arrive at the foot of the mountain表示“到达山脚下” ，选B。
3. 答案：B
解析：go意为“去”；climb意为“爬”；run意为“跑”；walk意为“走”。根据“the mountain”可知，是爬山，所以选B。
4. 答案：C
解析：see sb doing sth意为“看见某人正在做某事”，强调动作正在进行。这里表示看到猴子正在树上玩耍，所以用playing，选C。
5. 答案：C
解析：sad意为“伤心的”；angry意为“生气的”；excited意为“兴奋的”；bored意为“无聊的”。猴子很可爱，所以看到它们应该是兴奋的，选C。
6. 答案：A
解析：changed意为“改变”；turned意为“转动；转变”，常表示颜色、方向等的变化；became意为“变成”；got意为“变得”。这里说天气突然变了，用changed更合适，选A。
7. 答案：B
解析：dry意为“干燥的”；wet意为“湿的”；cold意为“冷的”；warm意为“温暖的”。因为下雨没带伞，所以应该是淋湿了，选B。
8. 答案：B
解析：take photos是固定短语，意为“拍照”，这里是一般过去时，所以用took，选B。
9. 答案：B
解析：saw意为“看见”；met意为“遇见”；visited意为“参观；拜访”；talked意为“交谈”。根据语境，在回去的路上遇到了一位老人，所以选B。
10. 答案：A
解析：help sb (to) do sth意为“帮助某人做某事”，所以这里用find或to find，选项中只有find，所以选A。
六、阅读理解
（A）
1. 答案：C
解析：根据文中“The museum is on the corner of Main Street and Center Avenue.”可知，博物馆在主街和中央大道的拐角处，选C。
2. 答案：B
解析：由“It's across from the park.”可知，公园在博物馆对面，选B。
3. 答案：C
解析：从“There is a big supermarket between the museum and the bank.”可知，博物馆和银行之间有一个大超市，选C。
4. 答案：B
解析：根据“The library is next to the bank.”可知，图书馆紧挨着银行，选B。
5. 答案：C
解析：由“The hospital is on Center Avenue. It's between the hotel and the post office.”可知，医院在酒店和邮局之间，选C。
（B）
6. 答案：C
解析：从“We took a bus to a beautiful place near a river.”可知，他们是坐公交车去露营的，选C。
7. 答案：B
解析：根据“First, we put up our tents.”可知，他们首先搭起了帐篷，选B。
8. 答案：C
解析：由“In the afternoon, we went for a walk in the forest. We saw many interesting plants and animals.”可知，他们在森林里看到了植物和动物，选C。
9. 答案：C
解析：从“But we also met some problems. One of my friends lost his way.”可知，他们遇到的问题是一个朋友迷路了，选C。
10. 答案：C
解析：根据“In the evening, we sat around the fire and sang songs.”可知，晚上他们围坐在火边唱歌，选C。