Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum 单元过关训练(含答案）-2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期（人教版）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期单元过关训练
Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum
(时间：70分钟　满分：90分)
一、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D 项中选出最佳选项。
Travelling is a special kind of adventure. Last summer, I began one of my 1 adventures of a lifetime. I moved from a tiny city in England to Beijing, the capital of China. As the plane landed in Beijing, I felt 2 I finally arrived after months of planning! One of the first things I did was to visit one of the city’s hutongs. Walking around the hutongs, the warm air was filled with the smell of delicious food. I was very surprised 3 that many people were riding their old- fashioned tricycles (老式三轮脚踏车). Just at this time, I thought, “Wow, I’m in China.”
Beijing is very different from my home city, Preston. Preston has only one shopping street and 4 Sundays, all the shops close at 4:00 p. m. There isn’t much choice if I want to eat out, 5 . As a fan of food, I couldn’t wait to see what Beijing can 6 . But after I have tasted so 7 kinds of food here, I still don’t have a favorite dish yet. I am still 8 looking for my favorite through the city’s restaurants. The trip to Beijing is worth taking. In the future, I will go to many 9 parts of China. I hope I can travel from one place to another, taking photos and meeting new people along the way. 10 adventure in China is only just beginning, and I wonder how it will be.
1．A．big B．bigger C．the biggest D．biggest
2．A．excite B．exciting C．excited D．excitedly
3．A．see B．saw C．to see D．seeing
4．A．on B．at C．in D．by
5．A．too B．either C．also D．as well as
6．A．offer B．offers C．offering D．offered
7．A．many B．more C．much D．most
8．A．happy B．happily C．happier D．happiness
9．A．other B．others C．the other D．another
10．A．I B．Me C．My D．Mine
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D 项中选出最佳选项。
Mohamed moved to the United States last week. He looked at the 11 in a restaurant. However, he didn’t want to have sandwiches. Mohamed 12 that he would just get dessert (甜品) instead. And then he ordered some ice—cream in a 13 . Mohamed was so excited about moving to the United States before, but now he felt a little 14 .
Several minutes later, a woman 15 with a tall paper cup full of some kind of drink. Mohamed took the cup and thanked her, thinking that it was 16 that he had used the wrong word.
“It’s the soda. You 17 it,” she said, “a kind of ice-cream drink in a cup.”
He 18 at the woman and started drinking. Why was English so 19 for him in his classes in Tunisia But when he went to the United States, he couldn’t even express(表达)what he wanted to eat. Mohamed wondered if an American moving to Tunisia would have the same 20 —wondering what to eat, how to ask for it, and even how to eat it. He also wondered if he would find that his French was not as good as he thought.
11．A．book B．menu C．mirror D．magazine
12．A．seemed B．wondered C．decided D．disliked
13．A．spoon B．table C．cup D．bowl
14．A．worried B．shy C．excited D．enjoyable
15．A．dressed up B．cut out C．turned into D．came over
16．A．usual B．possible C．magic D．lucky
17．A．dropped B．compared C．ordered D．invented
18．A．smiled B．shouted C．cried D．beat
19．A．creative B．necessary C．difficult D．easy
20．A．relationship B．feeling C．meaning D．character
三、阅读理解。(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
A
Greenfield Junior High School After-school Activities
Last weekend, I visited the robot exhibition (展览会) with my family. It was a creative experience! Here are some of the robots that interested us the most.
We know this robot is a master (大师) in the kitchen. It can prepare different kinds of dishes, from pizzas to salads. RoboChef has a big screen where you can choose your meal, and it starts cooking. It’s like having a personal cook at home!
CleanBot is to keep our environment clean. It can pick up litter (垃圾) and send it into different litter boxes. It’s very useful and helps a lot in public (公共的) places like parks and beaches.
TeachBot is a friendly robot that helps kids learn new things. It can teach languages, science, and even play educational games. It’s a great tool for parents and teachers.
GuideBot is a friendly robot that helps people in museums. It tells visitors about art and shows them the way to different rooms. With GuideBot, you never get lost and can learn interesting facts about the art you see.
We spent the whole day there, and it was so much fun. I learned a lot about how robots can help us in different ways. I hope to see more robots like these in the future.
21．What can RoboChef do
A．It can clean houses. B．It can cook dishes.
C．It can play music. D．It can teach languages.
22．Where does CleanBot mainly work
A．In an apartment. B．In a kitchen. C．In a factory. D．On the beach.
23．Who can get help from TeachBot
A．Doctors. B．Kids. C．The old. D．Cleaners.
24．What does GuideBot do in museums
A．It protects the artworks. B．It tells information.
C．It cleans the artworks. D．It teaches science.
25．Where can we find the text
A．In a science magazine. B．In a storybook.
C．In a student’s diary. D．On a travel website.
B
It was 5-5 now. Suddenly Sophia was in front of the goalkeeper. She kicked (踢) the ball very hard.
“Goal (进球)! Great! Super, Sophia!” her friends shouted. Sophia was the best player in her team. Sophia’s friends were very happy. Sophia was happy too. But there was a problem. She had a pain (疼) in her leg.
The next morning Sophia went to hospital with her dad. The doctor was very friendly. She looked at the leg.
“Hmm!” she said. Then she checked Sophia’s leg.
“Ouch!” Sophia shouted.
“We have to X-ray (用X光拍片) your leg,” said the doctor.
“I want to play football with my friends tomorrow,” Sophia said. Again, the doctor said “Hmm!” Then she went out of the room.
A nurse helped Sophia onto the X-ray machine. Sophia was a little afraid, but the X-ray only took two minutes.
“Can we go home now, Dad ” Sophia asked.
“I’m not sure,” her dad answered. Then the doctor came back into the room. She looked at a computer screen for a long time.
“You can’t go home,” she said. “There’s a problem with your leg. You have to stay in hospital for two weeks.”
The first two days in hospital were so boring. Then on day three, the doctor came to see Sophia. She gave Sophia a pair of binoculars (双筒望远镜). They were fantastic. Sophia watched the people in the streets and the boats on the river. And she watched her friends playing football in front of the school! How interesting!
But what was that Suddenly Sophia saw something in the wood behind the school. She was very worried and got her mobile phone.
That evening, Sophia’s hospital room was full of people. They took photos of Sophia for saving the fire and they interviewed (采访) her for TV.
The next morning the doctor came and gave Sophia a newspaper. On the first page there was a photo of Sophia and in big letters it said, 10-year-old saves school!
Sophia looked at the photo. She looked at her binoculars, and then she smiled.
26．What happened at the beginning of the story
A．Sophia missed a goal. B．Sophia got a goal.
C．Sophia went to the hospital. D．Sophia broke her foot.
27．Which words can best describe the doctor
A．Kind and careful. B．Understanding and funny.
C．Serious and strict. D．Talented and traditional.
28．What might Sophia do after she saw something in the wood on the binoculars
A．She went to the doctor for help. B．She called the newspaper reporter.
C．She was too worried to do anything. D．She made a fire call to give an alarm.
29．How did Sophia’s feelings change in the story
A．happy → afraid → bored → pleased B．excited → afraid → happy → bored
C．happy → worried → afraid → excited D．excited → worried → bored → afraid
30．What’s the best title of the story
A．Sophia has the pain. B．Sophia sees the doctor.
C．Sophia saves the day. D．Sophia wins the game.
C
下面的材料A-F是对深圳近期六个展览的介绍，请根据五位同学的需求，帮助他们选择合适的展览馆。
31 Susan becomes interested in Chinese painting and she wants to know more about modern ink painting. 32 Jack likes cartoons. He usually watches different kinds of cartoons on weekends. Next month, he wants to visit a cartoon exhibition. 33 Lily is crazy about Chinese porcelains. She hopes to enjoy the beautiful Chinese porcelains in the Ming Dynasty. 34 Tom is studying the history of Song Dynasty. He wants to learn more from ancient Chinese relics in Song Dynasty. 35 Mary takes great interest in Dunhuang art. She hopes to visit a museum with the Mogao cave replicas. A．Sea World Culture and Arts Center: Chinese artist Tango is exhibiting his cat-themed cartoons at a specially designed exhibition (展览会).B．Art Museum of Guangming Culture and Art Center: Abstract ink paintings created by modern Chinese artists are on display. C． Nanshan Museum: A new exhibition of relics (遗产) discovered from Jingzhi Temple in Dingzhou, Hebei Province is being held. The exhibits are mostly from the Northern Song Dynasty or earlier. D．Shenzhen Museum of History and Folk Culture: The Dunhuang art exhibition is on show and visitors can seize this last chance to enjoy four life-sized Mogao cave replicas(复制品).E. He Xiangning Art Museum: The “Women Art Practice” exhibition shows artworks by 16 female artists. They have lived overseas for a long time or have long been traveling between China and abroad. F. Shenzhen Museum of Ancient Art: Visitors can enjoy beautiful Chinese porcelains (瓷器) from the Ming Dynasty at the exhibition.
四、选词填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
be, way, collect, possible, develop, we, believable, performance, leave, rapid
Visiting museums has become one of the most popular 36 for us students to spend our spare time.
How 37 it is! According to the survey made in our class, almost all the students have 38 to museums, such as science museums, tea museums, film museums and some others. Among them, the science museum is 39 favorite. As for me, I’ve been to the Huzhou Science and Technology Museum and China National Tea Museum. I like the tea museum very much, because I can learn about the history and 40 of tea and watch tea art 41 there as well. What I’m interested in most is the show of beautiful tea sets, which has 42 a deep impression on me. From visiting different museums, my history has progressed in such a 43 way. I also 44 some historical stamps as a hobby. I think it’s meaningful and helpful.
Museums make it 45 for us students to get knowledge and experience different cultures at the same time. Why not visit more
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A. 回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在横线上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Have you ever been to Hawaii Hawaii has always been a magic name to people who like traveling. People from all over the world dream of seeing the beautiful islands in the middle of the ocean. I always have one of their dreams to watch the sun going down. The sun drops like a ball of fire into the sea, and it drops so quickly that you can even see it moves.
About two thousand years ago, the first people went to Hawaii in a very small boat. They found the beautiful white sand beaches and the waving palm trees（棕桐树）. But it was difficult for people to go to Hawaii at that time. And there were no big hotels like the ones today. Now people can get to Hawaii in different ways. More and more people go to Hawaii. So lots of nice big hotels have been built in recent years. However. the scenery in Hawaii hasn’t changed much. The white sand beaches and the waving palm trees are still there.
People often have a peaceful time taking a walk along the water in the morning. At night, they get together to hold parties, chatting with each other, singing and dancing. Children like to play games. So if you’re thinking about relaxing yourself. Hawaii is surely the first place for you to choose.
46．Has Hawaii been a magic name to people who like traveling
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47．When did the first people go to Hawaii
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48．How did the first people go to Hawaii
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49．Why have lots of nice big hotels been built in Hawaii in recent years
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50．What do children like to do in Hawaii
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B．书面表达（本题15分）
假如你是Li Hua，你和父母曾经去过某地度假。请以“A Wonderful Trip to _____________”为题，写一篇短文。内容包括：
（1）度假的时间、地点；
（2）介绍度假的地方及旅游经历；
（3）你的感受。
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯, 词数80个左右。
A Wonderful Trip to
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参考答案
一、
D 2．C 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．A 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．C
二、
11．B 12．C 13．C 14．A 15．D 16．B 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．B
三、
21．B 22．D 23．B 24．B 25．C
26．B 27．A 28．D 29．A 30．C
31．B 32．A 33．F 34．C 35．D
四、
36．ways 37．unbelievable 38．been 39．our 40．development 41．performances 42．left 43．rapid 44．collect 45．possible
五、A.
46．Yes, it has. 47．About two thousand years ago. 48．By boat. 49．Because more and more people go to Hawai. 50．They like to play games.
B．参考例文
A Wonderful Trip to Hangzhou
Last summer holiday, I went on a trip to Hangzhou with my parents by car. The trip took us about 4 hours. Hangzhou is one of the most beautiful cities in our country. There are many places of interest. We visited the West Lake and had great fun. We tasted delicious food and learned about different cultures. We were tired, but we were happy. I hope I can visit it again.
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