北京市海淀区2024-2025学年初三（上）期末英语试卷（图片版，含答案，含听力原文，无音频）

2025北京海淀初三（上）期末
英 语
2025.01
学校______姓名______准考证号______
注意事项
1．本试卷共 10 页，共三部分，50 道题，满分 100 分。考试时间 120 分钟。
2．在试卷和答题纸上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。
3．试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题纸上，在试卷上作答无效。
4．在答题纸上，选择题用 2B 铅笔作答，其他题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
第一部分
本部分共 13 题，共 31 分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。
一、听后选择（每题 1.5 分，共 9 分）
听下面三段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有两个小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
请听一段对话，完成第 1 至第 2 小题。
1．What subject are the speakers talking about
A．Math. B．Chemistry. C．History.
2．What does the girl think of the subject
A．Interesting. B．Useful. C．Easy.
请听一段对话，完成第 3 至第 4 小题。
3．What does the boy want to do
A．To taste local food. B．To find a bank. C．To see a film.
4．How will the boy get there
A．By bus. B．By bike. C．On foot.
请听一段独白，完成第 5 至第 6 小题。
5．What can you learn from the talk
A．You need to pay for some shows.
B．You can take some online lessons.
C．You can visit online museums anytime.
6．Why does the speaker give the talk
A．To advise students to choose some courses.
B．To tell students about the rules of museums.
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C．To offer a good choice to spend winter vacation.
二、听后回答（每题 2 分，共 12 分）
听对话，根据对话内容笔头回答问题。每段对话你将听两遍。
请听一段对话，完成第 7 小题。
7．How much is the schoolbag
____________________________________________________________________________________________
请听一段对话，完成第 8 小题。
8．What’s the boy looking for
____________________________________________________________________________________________
请听一段对话，完成第 9 小题。
9．Where will the girl volunteer this weekend
____________________________________________________________________________________________
请听一段对话，完成第 10 小题。
10．What are sky lanterns usually made of
____________________________________________________________________________________________
请听一段对话，完成第 11 至第 12 小题。
11．How does the girl feel about the school marathon
____________________________________________________________________________________________
12．What should the girl do before the race
____________________________________________________________________________________________
三、听后转写（共 10 分）
听短文，写出短文的主要内容。短文的开头已经给出。请注意语法正确，语意连贯。短文你将听三遍。
1．Time and place: 4．For more information:
at our school ______ ______
3．Things to do:
The Photo Competition
2．Purpose:
●choose a photo
discover the beautiful things
●______
around us
●describe it with a few words
13．I’ve got some information about…
第二部分
本部分共 32 题，共 49 分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。
四、单项填空（每题 1 分，共 11 分）
从下面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. It is my mother’s birthday this Wednesday. I have got a present for ________.
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A. her B. him C. you D. me
2. It’s a good idea to visit Harbin ________ winter.
A. at B. on C. in D. to
3. — Mom, must I clean my room now
— No, you ________. You can do it after dinner.
A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. can’t
4. Taking part in different activities makes Jack ________ than before.
A. outgoing B. more outgoing C. most outgoing D. the most outgoing
5. —________ volleyball is this
—It may be Carla’s. She loves playing volleyball.
A. Who B. What C. Which D. Whose
6. —Linda, would you like to go to the party with me this Sunday
—I’d love to, ________ I have to look after my little sister.
A. or B. but C. for D. so
7. The students ________ book reports when the teacher came into the classroom.
A. write B. wrote C. are writing D. were writing
8. If you keep working hard, you ________ your dream one day.
A. achieve B. achieved C. will achieve D. have achieved
9. I ________ a lot of useful sentences since I started watching English movies.
A. learn B. learned C. will learn D. have learned
10. These days AI ________ by more and more people around the world.
A. use B. used C. is used D. was used
11. —Can you tell me ________
—On November 4, 2024.
A. when the Shenzhou-18 spaceship landed B. when did the Shenzhou-18 spaceship land
C. when the Shenzhou-18 spaceship will land D. when will the Shenzhou-18 spaceship land
五、完形填空（每题 1.5 分，共 12 分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
“What’s that ” wondered Jamilla. She was sitting under her favorite ____12____ in her family backyard,
reading a storybook, when she noticed something sticking out of the ground near the roots (根).
Jamilla often dug for treasure in the backyard. Now she put down the book and began to dig, ____13____ a
small clay piece. Then out came five more! She washed them clean and found some lines and letters etched (蚀刻)
into four of the six pieces. Did they have a secret message ____14____, Jamilla brought the pieces to her
grandfather.
“Papa, look at what I found! What do these lines and letters mean ” she asked.
“That’s quite a special ____15____ you found. Give me those pieces of clay,” her grandpa said. “Let’s see if
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we can put them together like doing a jigsaw puzzle.”
They soon found four pieces that seemed to ____16____ together.
“What do you see about the lines ” her grandfather asked.
Staring at the pieces, Jamilla noticed that some letters ended up under each other.
“They don’t spell anything,” she told her grandpa.
“That’s true. But you’ll find out soon.” Grandpa took out their family book in which the names of every
generation (一代人) were written. “Now look at how the letters go in order. Then look at the names in the book.”
“A, R, L, J: those four letters on the clay are in the same order as the initials (首字母) in the book!” she called
out, ____17____.
“You’re right, dear Jamilla. And here’s why: I made a pot out of wet clay on the day you were born,” Papa said
proudly. “And then I etched the initials of our family members into it before the clay became dry. Later, I planted
seeds in that pot. The seeds grew into a tree—”
“My favorite tree!” Jamilla shouted.
“Yes. But as the tree ____18____, that pot broke,” Papa noted. “You found the roots of your family at the roots
of your favorite tree.”
Jamilla thought about what her grandfather said. The broken pot she found was more than a backyard treasure:
It ____19____ her family’s history! Their family had grown bigger with every generation, just like that tree grew
tall.
12. A. flower B. tree C. window D. umbrella
13. A. hiding B. expecting C. breaking D. discovering
14. A. Calmly B. Nervously C. Curiously D. Angrily
15. A. tool B. present C. treasure D. reward
16. A. fit B. mix C. move D. draw
17. A. patient B. excited C. upset D. bored
18. A. grew B. fell C. shook D. stood
19. A. ended B. tested C. changed D. recorded
六、阅读理解（每题 2 分，共 26 分）
（一）阅读下列活动介绍，请根据人物需求或喜好匹配最适合的活动，并将活动所对应的选
项（A、B、C、D）填在相应位置上。其中一个选项为多余选项。
A
Traditional Chinese Culture Week
A
B
Hanfu Show
Paper Cutting
Hanfu is a kind of traditional clothing in
Paper-cuts are usually beautiful decorations at Chinese
China. Hanfu Show is a great activity where you
festivals. To make paper-cuts, you just need a piece of red
can dress up in beautiful clothes, learn about its
paper and a pair of sharp scissors. Each pattern has a special
history and have a lot of fun. Would you like to
meaning behind it.
have a try
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C
D
Clay Art Workshop
Chinese Knot Making
Clay art is well known and popular. It’s like
Chinese knot is a traditional art form that has been
magic to make all sorts of animals, characters and
around for thousands of years. Are you ready to learn how to
objects out of soft wet earth with your own hands!
make colorful knots that carry special meanings Let’s get
It’s relaxing and it connects us to ancient
started on this interesting journey!
traditions.
20. ________ I enjoy making animals, flowers, or even my favorite superhero out of clay.
21. ________ I’m writing a report on traditional Chinese clothing. I’m looking for more information about
it.
22. ________ I plan to make decorations for the Spring Festival. It’s amazing to turn red paper into beautiful
artworks.
（二）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择
最佳选项。
B
A School Trip to the Aquarium
“We have to stay together so no one will get lost,” Ms. Lane said as she lined the class up when they got to the
aquarium, the place for their school trip today.
As Erica listened to Ms. Lane, she held her best friend Lisa’s hand, and the class moved forward in one big
group.
Their first stop in the aquarium was to see the penguins. Lisa was so excited that she ran right up to the glass.
Erica noticed that some of the penguins walked together. Others had little baby penguins by their side.
“How come some of those penguins stay together ” Erica asked Ms. Lane.
“Well, some penguins stay together to keep each other warm and safe,” explained Ms. Lane. “By using some
signals (信号) like we do, they let other penguins know if there is danger, while others take care of their babies.
Without the group, the babies would get lost or go hungry.” Ms. Lane continued and then asked the class to line back
up and find their partners.
“Look, we are like the penguins,” said Lisa as she waddled (摇摆地走) next to Erica.
The class moved as a group to the next room where there was a big tank filled with fish of different shapes and
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sizes.
“Why are all those little fish swimming together ” asked a boy.
“For protection,” said Ms. Lane.
“What kind of protection ” Erica asked.
“Well, since they are small, if they were on their own, other bigger fish could eat them,” said Ms. Lane. “But
when they all swim together, they look like a bigger fish. This way they won’t be seen as a bunch of small fish. Such
a group of fish is called a school.”
“Like us,” said Lisa. “We are a school because we all stay together, and no one gets lost.”
“Some schools of fish stick together in order to survive in their environment,” added Ms. Lane.
Erica watched the fish swim together. She liked that the fish and the penguins helped each other by staying in a
group.
23. During the visit at the aquarium, ________.
A. the kids were divided into several groups
B. Lisa asked a lot of questions about the fish
C. students tried to finish their biology homework
D. Ms. Lane explained why penguins stayed together
24. According to the passage, the little fish swam together to ________.
A. send some signals B. keep each other warm
C. protect each other D. keep their baby fish fed
25. At the end of the school trip, Erica probably realized ________.
A. the power of teamwork B. the importance of courage
C. the meaning of friendship D. the value of independence
C
Nowadays, most of the world’s population lives in the city, where poor air quality and noise pollution are
common, and there is little chance to connect with nature. People may prefer going outdoors and enjoying the health
benefits of being in nature. So, don’t be surprised that your doctor gives you a prescription (处方) for parks instead
of pills.
Nature prescribing, gaining its popularity recently, involves a doctor encouraging patients to spend time in nature
as a health activity. The nature-based activities have developed as an effective healthcare treatment to improve
people’s well-being.
What are the nature prescriptions like Well, doctors may give patients a variety of choices. Patients may choose
direct exposure (接触) to nature, by using a natural space for running, walking, open-water swimming, or other
physical activities. Other times, the exposure to nature might not be that obvious, such as biking along a path near a
river on the way to work. Patients may also be encouraged to participate in environmental protection projects. For
example, they can help build bird houses in forests, which provide a safe space for birds to live in and raise their
young.
Research into nature prescribing activities has found that participants experience both physical and mental health
benefits. For example, nature-based activities can result in a reduction of blood pressure and better heart health.
Besides, spending time in nature has been linked to lower levels of stress and anxiety. Not only that, an outdoor
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program in nature involving a group of people can also reduce feelings of loneliness among participants.
Nature prescribing has been carried out successfully throughout the world. For example, in England, the
Wildfowl & Wetlands Trust runs the Blue Prescribing Project. The project provides opportunities for people with
poor mental health in London to enjoy wetland environment. This has led to great improvement of their situation.
However, there are still several challenges when nature prescribing is adapted to different settings. One major
difficulty is the need to train qualified health providers who can organize effective activities, which takes time and
requires money. Moreover, since some patients may not find certain nature-based activities interesting, more activities
need to be designed to meet various needs.
26. If patients want to take part in nature prescribing activities, they can ________.
A. swim for hours in an indoor swimming pool
B. plant trees in the local park near their houses
C. paint birds and flowers at community libraries
D. watch environmental protection programs on TV
27. What do you know about nature prescribing from the passage
A. It can never take the place of having medicine.
B. It fails to benefit patients when carried out in London.
C. It requires further development to meet different needs.
D. It works much better for physical health than mental health.
28. Which might be the best title for the passage
A. From Indoors to Outdoors: An Active Way to Relax
B. A Step into the Wild: The Time to Protect Our Planet
C. A Trip Through Forests: A Chance to Enjoy the Beauty
D. From Pills to Parks: The Influence of Nature on Health
D
“You always mess things up.” “What a stupid thing to do!” Have you ever said these things to yourself The
inner critic (批评者) is that voice inside your head saying you are not good enough—it constantly judges you.
Inner critics develop for various reasons. The most commonly discussed one is that this voice of self-doubt
comes from things we heard as kids. If parents often put themselves or their children down, those hurtful words can
stick. For example, if a mom talks about her weight a lot, her daughter might start to think the same way about her
own body. Similarly, if a parent criticizes the child’s grades, that child might end up giving himself up on schoolwork.
Beneath the inner critic lies vulnerability (脆弱). Deep down, our critics are hurt and afraid, and develop as a
maladaptive form of self-protection. Imagine coming home excited about winning a drawing contest, only to be
laughed at by your older brother. The next time you achieve something, you might be unwilling to share it—or worse,
not even recognize your success. This might seem smart, but it makes things harder for you in the long run.
The inner critic makes quite the effort to protect us from painful experiences. It keeps us small, shy, and always
on the hunt for ways to prevent shame and failure. As a wounded part in need of care, the inner critic longs to be
heard and befriended.
To heal (愈合) the wound, it’s important to first identify the inner critic. When you hear a voice in your head
suggesting you shouldn’t try because you’ll only fail, recognize it and say:“Oh, my critic is here!” Indeed, it is part
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of us and isn’t going away, but doing this can create some space between you and the critic.
Once you realize its presence, you can meet the inner critic with curiosity and compassion (同情), so you can
recover from the hurt behind negative self-talk. Parenting experts suggest getting down on the child’s level when
providing support. This works for the inner critic too. Instead of towering over it, try meeting it where it’s at. You
might say, “It’s okay to feel scared sometimes. What’s causing this feeling ” or “We all make mistakes. Would you
call a friend stupid for doing that ”
Only by befriending your inner critic can you start to heal from the pain and fear behind its voice. It takes time
and patience, but it’s worth it. Give it a try—for your own well-being.
29. Why does the writer use the examples in Paragraph 2
A. To stress the harmful effect of self-doubt.
B. To describe the common problems kids face.
C. To compare how different parents treat their kids.
D. To explain how inner critics develop from childhood.
30. The words “a maladaptive form of self-protection” in Paragraph 3 are closest in meaning to “________”.
A. an unhealthy way to stay safe B. a helpful tool to improve yourself
C. an ineffective try to keep calm D. a smart method to deal with failure
31. Which of the following would the writer most probably agree with
A. The inner critic usually keeps people from feeling scared.
B. The inner critic actually looks for understanding and support.
C. Negative self-talk helps one create space to avoid mistakes.
D. Negative self-talk can successfully push people to work harder.
32. What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage
A. To advise us to silence our inner critics.
B. To warn about the negative side of inner critics.
C. To guide us to treat inner critics like our dear friends.
D. To show advantages of making peace with inner critics.
第三部分
本部分共 5 题，共 20 分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。
七、阅读表达（第 46-48 题每题 2 分，第 49 题 4 分，共 10 分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Strength training, a type of exercise, is used to build strength, power, and endurance (耐力). Many adults do
strength training, but is it safe and useful for children People used to think that strength training was not useful and
even dangerous for children, possibly causing injuries that could affect their growth. However, the latest study shows
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that strength training does improve children’s overall health.
When children do strength training, they get stronger as their muscles (肌肉) grow! The strength training can
most likely make them better, faster and stronger. “It is so beneficial for their bodies, like their bones, joints and
metabolic (新陈代谢的) health,” says Becca Rigg, a professional trainer at a fitness center. She knows all about the
positive effects of strength training. She takes her kids to strength workouts two to three times per week.
“I also love the message teenagers receive when exercising this way: They may feel more confident when they
finish such hard and tiring training. It is also rewarding for them to see results. They are, indeed, getting stronger
while having a better image,” explains Rigg, “Sometimes they make strength training part of their life and it’s easier
for them to get involved in the training later.”
How do kids get started Just like other activities, it is very important to learn the correct way to do it. For
strength training, it is a must to learn from an experienced coach because the coach can make sure children do
movements safely and correctly. In the early stage, it is best for teens to simply use their body weight, such as doing
push-ups and squats. Bodyweight movements can then be made more difficult by adding equipment or weights, for
example, a barbell or dumbbells.
So, let’s cheer our kids on as they lift, pull, and push their way to a stronger future. With our support and care,
they’ll grow up ready to take on whatever life throws at them.
33. What does the latest study show about strength training
___________________________________________________________________________
34. How often does Becca Rigg take her kids to strength workouts
___________________________________________________________________________
35. Why is it a must to learn from an experienced coach
___________________________________________________________________________
36. As a teenager, would you like to make strength training part of your life Why (Please give two reasons.)
___________________________________________________________________________
八、文段表达（10 分）
37. 从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于 50 词的英语文段写作。
文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名和姓名。
题目①
假如你是李华，你的英国笔友 Peter要来中国做交换生，并寄宿在当地一位同学家中。他给你发来邮件，询
问中国人日常生活中的基本社交礼仪。请你用英语回复一封邮件，介绍一些你认为 Peter应该了解的社交礼
仪，并就他在拜访寄宿家庭前需做哪些准备给出建议。
提示词语：shake hands, polite, respect, gift, learn Chinese
提示问题：●What social manners in China should Peter know
●What should he prepare before visiting the host family
Dear Peter,
I’m excited to learn that you are coming to China.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
Please feel free to ask for more information.
Yours,
Li Hua
题目②
38. 良好的沟通在我们的生活中起着非常重要的作用。
某英文网站正在开展以“沟通”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请写一篇英语短文投稿，描述一
次你与他人通过沟通解决问题的经历，并谈谈你的收获。
提示词语：misunderstand, conversation, realize, relationship, helpful
提示问题：●How did you solve a problem through communication
●What have you learned from the experience
Good communication plays an important role in our
life._________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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参考答案
第一部分
本部分共 13 题，共 31 分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。
一、听后选择（每题 1.5 分，共 9 分）
1. B 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. C
二、听后回答（每题 2 分，共 12 分）
大小写、标点有错误，不扣分。
7. 80 yuan.
8. His dog /A dog.
9. In the city park.
10. Paper and bamboo.
11. A little worried. / Worried.
12. Do some training.
三、听后转写（共 10 分）
13. I’ve got some information about the Photo Competition. It will be held next Friday at our
school. The purpose is to discover the beautiful things around us. Here are the things you need to do. First, you are
supposed to choose a photo. Then give the photo a name. You should also describe it with a few words. For more
information, you can visit Room 211.
参考评标：
内容维度 6 分：转述包含图中各项信息即为内容完整，缺少 1 条扣 1 分。
语言维度 4 分：达意、准确；
只要转述合理，人称不做要求；大小写、标点有错误，不扣分。
第二部分
本部分共 32 题，共 49 分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。
四、单项填空（每题 1 分，共 11 分）
从下面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
A C A B D B D C D C A
五、完形填空（每题 1.5 分，共 12 分）
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
B D C C A B A D
六、阅读理解（每题 2 分，共 26 分）
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32
C A B D C A B C D D D B C
第三部分
第11页/共14页
本部分共 5 题，共 20 分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。
七、阅读表达（第 46-48 题每题 2 分，第 49 题 4 分，共 10 分）
33. The latest study shows that strength training does improve children’s overall health.
34. She takes her kids to strength workouts two to three times per week.
35. Because an experienced coach can make sure children do movements safely and correctly.
36. Yes, I’d like to. Because it can enhance my self-confidence and benefit my health.
八、文段表达（10 分）
37.例文
Dear Peter,
I’m excited to learn that you are coming to China.
As you’ll be staying with a host family, understanding some basic Chinese social manners is important. Here are
a few tips I think you should know. Firstly, when you meet someone for the first time, it’s polite to shake hands.
This is a common greeting in China. Secondly, showing respect is crucial. You can do this by using both hands
when giving or receiving something. It’s also polite to use honorifics when addressing older people. Before visiting
your host family, consider bringing a small gift. This could be something from your home country, which would be
a thoughtful way to show your appreciation. Additionally, learning a few basic phrases in Chinese would be very
helpful. It shows your effort to integrate and respect the culture.
Please feel free to ask for more information.
Yours,
Li Hua
题目②
38.例文
Good communication plays an important role in our life. I think the most useful skill to communicate better is
to respect others. Last year, I went travelling with my good friends. When we made the plan, we disagreed each other.
We argued about it because I thought he should follow my advice. Later, I thought about it and realized that his advice
was actually pretty good. We should respect each other. I said sorry to him and then we had a good trip. Since then,
our relationship has become closer. In my opinion, everyone should learn how to get on well with others. We should
learn to listen and understand others. We should also respect others politely. I think learning to communicate plays
an important role in our life.
听力材料：
一、听后选择
请听一段对话，完成第 1 至第 2 小题。
M: What’s your favorite subject
W: I like chemistry best.
M: What do you think of it
W: It is really interesting. We often do some experiments in class.
M: That’s cool. I believe you must have a lot of fun.
请听一段对话，完成第 3 至第 4 小题。
第12页/共14页
M: Susan, could you please tell me where I can taste some local food
W: Sure. You can go to Hongfu Restaurant. It serves delicious food.
M: It sounds good. How can I get there
W: Just go along this street and turn left at the second crossing. You can see the restaurant on your right, between a
bank and a cinema.
M: Do I need to take a bus
W: Not really. You can ride a shared-bike to get there.
M: That’s a good idea. Thanks a lot.
请听一段独白，完成第 5 至第 6 小题。
Hello, boys and girls. Today I’ll give you some advice about how to spend your winter
vacation. Visiting online museums could be a good choice. There will be many online museums open for you this
winter vacation. Different kinds of shows including art, history and science will be offered to you. Besides, it can be
very convenient. Without the trouble of travelling for a long time or worrying about opening hours, you can visit the
museums anytime at home. Best of all, it’s completely free! You can enjoy the wonders of the museums for free.
So, what are you waiting for Come and make the most of the wonderful online museums.
二、听后回答
请听一段对话，完成第 7 小题。
M: Good morning. What can I do for you
W: I’m looking for a schoolbag for my son.
M: How about this blue one It’s popular among boys. And it’s only 80 yuan.
M: Perfect. I’ll take it.
请听一段对话，完成第 8 小题。
W: Sam, you look worried. What happened
M: Oh, I lost my dog in the neighborhood. I’m looking for it now.
W: Don’t worry. I’ll help you find it.
M: Thank you.
请听一段对话，完成第 9 小题。
M: Emily, what are you going to do this weekend
W: I’m going to volunteer in the city park.
M: What will you do there
W: I’ll help pick up the rubbish.
M: Well, I’d like to join you.
请听一段对话，完成第 10 小题 。
W: Look, what are those in the sky
M: They are sky lanterns. People send them out at festivals.
W: So beautiful. What are they made of
M: They are usually made of paper and bamboo.
W: Why do people fly them
M: They fly them to wish for good luck and happiness.
第13页/共14页
请听一段对话，完成第 11 至第 12 小题。
W: Hey, Alex! I just signed up for the school marathon next month.
M: That’s cool, Lily! I’m very proud of you.
W: But I’m a little worried about it. It’s my first time to run such a long race.
M: I can understand. A marathon is really a big challenge. You should do some training before the race.
W: OK. I’ll try my best.
M: Come on! You’ll make it.
三、听后转写
Good morning, students! We are excited to tell you about the coming Photo Competition. It will be held at our school
next Friday. This is a great chance for you to discover the beautiful things around us. Here are the things you need to
do if you are interested. First, you are supposed to choose a photo. Then give the photo a name. You should also
describe it with a few words. For more information, you can visit Room 211. Come and share the beauty in your eyes!
第14页/共14页
答案
听力一到三
略
四、单项填空
1. A 解析：根据语境，“这周三是我妈妈的生日，我给她准备了一个礼物”，for后面接宾语，妈妈是女性，应用her，故选A。
2. C 解析：“in winter”表示“在冬天”，是固定搭配，故选C。
3. A 解析：“Must... ”的否定回答用“needn't”，表示“不必”，故选A。
4. B 解析：“make + 宾语 + 形容词比较级”表示“使……更……”，outgoing的比较级是more outgoing，故选B。
5. D 解析：根据答语“It may be Carla's.”可知，问句是问“这是谁的排球”，应用Whose，故选D。
6. B 解析：“I'd love to, but...”是常用表达，表示“我想去，但是……”，这里表示转折，故选B。
7. D 解析：“when...came into...”是过去的时间点，当时学生们正在写报告，应用过去进行时，故选D。
8. C 解析：“if”引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时，故选C。
9. D 解析：“since”引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，故选D。
10. C 解析：“These days”表明是现在的情况，AI是被使用，应用一般现在时的被动语态，故选C。
11. A 解析：宾语从句应用陈述句语序，排除B、D；根据答语“On November 4, 2024.”可知，问句应用一般过去时，故选A。
五、完形填空
12. B 根据后文“Later, I planted seeds in that pot. The seeds grew into a tree - My favorite tree!”可知，Jamilla坐在她最喜欢
的树下，故选B。
13. D Jamilla开始挖掘，发现了一些小陶片，应用discovering，故选D。
14. C Jamilla对这些陶片很好奇，所以把它们带给了爷爷，应用Curiously，故选C。
15. C 这些陶片是Jamilla在后院发现的，所以是一种宝藏，应用treasure，故选C。
16. A 他们发现四块陶片似乎可以拼在一起，fit together表示“组合在一起”，故选A。
17. B Jamilla发现了陶片上的字母和书中的首字母顺序一样，她很兴奋，应用excited，故选B。
18. A 随着树的生长，那个花盆破了，应用grew，故选A。
19. D 这个破花盆记录了她家庭的历史，应用recorded，故选D。
六、阅读理解
20. C 根据“I enjoy making animals, flowers, or even my favorite superhero out of clay.”可知，这个人喜欢用黏土制作东西，A选项
是汉服秀，B选项是剪纸，C选项是制作黏土艺术品，D选项是摄影比赛，所以C选项符合这个人的喜好。
21. A 根据“I'm interested in paper cutting and I want to learn how to make some beautiful paper-cuts.”可知，这个人对剪纸感兴
趣，A选项是剪纸，B选项是汉服秀，C选项是制作黏土艺术品，D选项是摄影比赛，所以A选项符合这个人的需求。
22. B 根据“I love visiting art exhibitions and I'm especially interested in seeing some unique artworks.”可知，这个人喜欢参
观艺术展览并对独特的艺术品感兴趣，A选项是传统文化周中的汉服秀和剪纸，B选项是参观艺术展览并欣赏独特的艺术品，C选项是学校组织的去
水族馆的旅行，D选项是关于自然处方的介绍，所以B选项符合这个人的兴趣。
（二）阅读理解
23. D 根据文中“Well, some penguins stay together to keep each other warm and safe,” explained Ms. Lane.可知，Ms. Lane解释了
企鹅待在一起的原因，故选D。
24. C 根据文中“But when they all swim together, they look like a bigger fish. This way they won't be seen as a bunch of small
fish.”可知，小鱼一起游是为了互相保护，故选C。
25. A 文章中提到企鹅和小鱼通过待在一起互相帮助，Erica观看后可能意识到了团队合作的力量，故选A。
26. B 根据文中“Patients may also be encouraged to participate in environmental protection projects. For example, they can hel
p build bird houses in forests, which provide a safe space for birds to live in and raise their young.”可知，参加自然处方活动
的患者可以在自家附近的公园里种树，故选B。
27. C 根据文中“However, there are still several challenges when nature prescribing is adapted to different settings. One majo
r difficulty is the need to train qualified health providers who can organize effective activities, which takes time and requir
es money. Moreover, since some patients may not find certain nature-based activities interesting, more activities need to be de
signed to meet various needs.”可知，自然处方需要进一步发展以满足不同的需求，故选C。
28. D 文章主要讲述了自然处方对健康的影响，从吃药到去公园，强调了自然对健康的作用，故选D。
29. D 作者在第二段中使用这些例子是为了解释内在批评者是如何从童年时期发展起来的，故选D。
30. A “a maladaptive form of self-protection”的意思是一种不健康的自我保护方式，与A选项“an unhealthy way to stay safe”意思
相近，故选A。
31. B 根据文中“As a wounded part in need of care, the inner critic longs to be heard and befriended.”可知，内在批评者实际上
是在寻求理解和支持，故选B。
32. C 作者写这篇文章的主要目的是引导我们像对待好朋友一样对待内在批评者，故选C。
七、阅读表达
33. The latest study shows that strength training does improve children's overall health.
解析：文章开头提到“However, the latest study shows that strength training does improve children's overall health.”，直接说明
了最新研究表明力量训练确实能提高儿童的整体健康水平。
34. She takes her kids to strength workouts two to three times per week.
解析：文中“She takes her kids to strength workouts two to three times per week.”明确提到了Becca Rigg带孩子去进行力量训练的频
率是每周两到三次。
35. Because an experienced coach can make sure children do movements safely and correctly.
解析：文章中提到“For strength training, it is a must to learn from an experienced coach because the coach can make sure childr
en do movements safely and correctly.”，解释了必须向有经验的教练学习的原因是教练能确保孩子安全、正确地进行运动。
36. Yes, I'd like to. Because it can enhance my self-confidence and benefit my health.
解析：文章中提到“I also love the message teenagers receive when exercising this way: They may feel more confident when they fi
nish such hard and tiring training. It is also rewarding for them to see results. They are, indeed, getting stronger while havi
ng a better image”，说明了力量训练可以让人更自信，对健康有益，这可以作为愿意将力量训练作为生活一部分的原因。
八、文段表达
题目①
Dear Peter,
I'm excited to learn that you are coming to China.
What social manners in China should Peter know In China, when you meet someone for the first time, it's polite to shake hands
and smile. When having a meal, it's important to wait for the elders to start eating first. Also, it's polite to use chopsticks
properly.
What should he prepare before visiting the host family It would be a good idea to bring a small gift, such as some local speci
alties from your country. It shows your respect and gratitude. Moreover, you can learn some basic Chinese phrases and expressio
ns to communicate better. And don't forget to learn about some Chinese customs and traditions to avoid misunderstandings.
Please feel free to ask for more information.
Yours,
Li Hua
题目②
Good communication plays an important role in our life.
How did you solve a problem through communication Last month, I had a misunderstanding with my friend. We had planned to go to
a concert together, but I got the time wrong and we missed the beginning of the concert. My friend was very angry with me. Lat
er, I realized that I should communicate with him to solve the problem. I called him and sincerely apologized for my mistake. W
e had a long conversation and I explained that it was an accident. Through communication, he understood my situation and forgav
e me.
What have you learned from the experience From this experience, I learned that communication is very important. It can help us
solve problems and improve relationships. When there is a problem, we should not avoid it but face it and communicate with oth
ers. Only in this way can we understand each other better and solve the problem smoothly.