河北临城县2016高考英语日常生活类完形填空二轮练习(6)及答案
2016高考英语完型填空(日常生活类)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。On Nov. 18, 1995, violinist Itzhak Perlman performed a concert at Avery Fisher Hall at Lincoln Center in New York City.
Stricken with polio (小儿麻痹症) as a child,Perlman walked with the aid of two crutches(拐杖)to a chair in the middle of the stage.He carefully laid the crutches on the floor, one leg forward and the other underneath his chair, picked up his instrument and nodded to the to begin.
But something went wrong. After only seconds of playing, one of the strings on his violin .The audience immediately knew what happened and fully expected the concert to be until another string or even another insrument could be found. But Perlman them. He quickly calmed down, closed his eyes and then the conductor to begin again.So the orchestra played from where they had and Perlman played on three strings. He played passion and power. All the time he worked out new fingering in his mind to make up for the string. A work that few people play well on four strings Perlman accomplished on three.
When he finished, a(n) silence hung in the room.And then as one, the crowd rose to their feet and wildly.Applause burst forth from every corner of the auditorium fans showed deep for his talent and his courage. Perlman smiled and wiped the sweat from his forehead.Then he raised his bow to the crowd and said, not proudly, but in a , quiet, holy tone, “You know. sometimes it is the artist's to find out how much music you can still make with what you have left.”
Such was Itzhak Perlman. a great violinist. Playing a concert on three strings is not unlike his philosophy of life -- he what he had left and still made music.And isn't that true with us?As for me I'm that the world, more than ever, needs the music only you and I can make.
【小题1】 A.hopefully B.painfully C.immediately D.eventually
【小题2】 A.exposed B.exported C.expanded D.extended
【小题3】 A.conductor B.audience C.assistant D.performer
【小题4】 A.burst B.erupted C.broke D.collapsed
【小题5】 A.continued B.paused C.proceeded D.organized
【小题6】 A.confused B.amused C.concerned D.surprised
【小题7】 A.signaled B.marked C.consulted D.indicated
【小题8】 A.cut off B.put off C.taken off D.left off
【小题9】 A.with B.for C.to D.of
【小题10】 A.original B.similar C.vague D.missing
【小题11】 A.might B.should C.could D.would
【小题12】 A.awesome B.deliberate C.subtle D.evident
【小题13】 A.pursued B.cheered C.responded D.observed
【小题14】 A.before B.until C.while D.as
【小题15】 A.reputation B.impression C.appreciation D.attention
【小题16】 A.delight B.emerge C.relax D.quiet
【小题17】 A.thoughtful B.tough C.blank D.weak
【小题18】 A.status B.explanation C.responsibility D.intelligence
【小题19】 A.got accustomed to B.gave way to
C.looked forward to D.held on to
【小题20】 A.convinced B.reminded C.disappointed D.informed
【上海市长宁、嘉定区2014 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )模拟】Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
Archaeologis ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ts are scientists who search for clues that help form a clearer picture of the lives people led in the past. Archaeology is a modern science, but it has been ___1___ for centuries. More than 2,400 years ago, the Greek historian Herodotus described the Egyptian pyramids and other monuments. He may have been the first writer to consider that remains and ___2___ could provide information for ___3___ generations. For more than a thousand years, however, such ___4___ were observers rather than researchers.
In the 1700s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), scientists and adventurers from a variety of countries traveled ___5___ to explore ancient sites. Digs that are still ___6___ began in 1709 at Herculaneum, an Italian city buried in ash during the explosion of Mount Vesuvius in A. D. 79. The Danish scholar Carsten Niebuhr visited the ruins of Persepolis in the Middle East in 1765 to study cuneiform writing (楔形文字). ___7___, archaeology didn’t become a widely recognized science and schools didn’t recognize the subject as a scholarly pursuit until the 19th century. The term itself was ___8___ in 1837. It comes from a Latin word meaning “the study of antiquities (古物).” One of the first archaeologists to use a scientific approach to the discipline was Heinrich Schliemann of Germany, who in the late 1800s ___9___ the ancient civilization of the city of Troy.
Today, archaeologists ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) uncover the past in many different ___10___, including deserts and jungles, at sites called digs. Ancient sources, folk tales, and landscape features can suggest where archaeologists should look. Surveys of the land help them choose sites ___11___ to provide artifacts, the objects that will unlock the story of a particular people — their daily lives, their beliefs, and their ties to other cultures. A site, however, does not have to be old to be interesting to an archaeologist. Some prefer to study more ___12___ settlements. One scientist, for instance, studies coal mining camps in California by examining the garbage that miners ___13___. Archaeologists may work for universities, museums or governments, and some of them are involved in educating the public about ___14___ ancient sites. Artifact hunters who are ___15___ history rob these places and sell what they find for a few dollars to immoral dealers in antiquities.
1. A. adventuring B. changing C. digging D. evolving
2. A. books B. history C. ruins D. science
3. A. lost B. later C. older D. several
4. A. inventors B. scholars C. visitors D. writers
5. A. extensively B. nationwide C. regularly D. together
6. A. in progress B. in good condition C. on display D. out of control
7. A. Besides B. However C. Instead D. Meanwhile
8. A. coined B. considered C. recognized D. used
9. A. created B. developed C. established D. investigated
10. A. countries B. fields C. locations D. ways
11. A. certain B. likely C. ready D. necessary
12. A. honorable B. peaceful C. rural D. recent
13. A. gave away B. gave off C. left behind D. left out
14. A. choosing B. examining C. studying D. protecting
15. A. aware of B. fed up with C. ignorant of D. familiar with
【参考答案】
1-5 DCBBA 6-10 ABADC 11-15 BDCDC
【四川省成都七中2014三诊考试】 完形填 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从11—30 各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳答案。
It was her giggl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing(咯咯的笑)that drew my attention. Note taking really wasn’t all that funny.
Walking over to the offender, I asked for the 1 . Frozen, she refused to give it to me. I waited, all attention in the classroom on the quiet 2 between teacher and student. When she finally 3 it over, she whispered, “Okay, but I didn’t draw it.”
It was a hand-drawn 4 of me, teeth blackened and the words “I’m stupid” coming out of my mouth.
I managed to fold it up calmly. My mind, 5 , was working angrily as I struggled not to 6 . I figured I knew the two most likely candidates for drawing the picture. It would do them some 7 to teach them a lesson, and maybe it was high time that I did it!
Thankfully, I was able to keep myself 8 .
When there were about six minutes remaining, I showed the class the picture. They were all silent as I told them how 9 this was for me. I told them there must be a reason 10 and now was their chance to write down anything they needed to tell me. Then I let them write silently while I sniffed in the back of the classroom.
As I 11 the notes later, many of them said something like, “I’ve got nothing against you.” or “I’m sorry you were hurt.” Some kids said, “We’re 12 of you.” But two notes, from the girls who I 13 were behind the picture, had a list of issues. I was too 14 , too strict…
Reading those notes, I realized that over the course of this year, instead of 15 my students, I had begun commanding them to 16 . Where I thought I was driving them to success, I was 17 driving them away.
I had some apologies to make. But the next day in the classroom, one boy and one girl each handed me a card. The one 18 by all the boys expressed sincere regret for the ugly joke. The one from the girls asked for 19 .
This was a lesson for both the kids and me. Forgiveness does not change the past, but it does enlarge the 20 .
1. A. note B. advice C. reason D. help
2. A. battle B. competition C. argument D. conversation
3. A. took B. thought C. turned D. handed
4. A. statue B. graph C. picture D. poster
5. A. otherwise B. however C. therefore D. besides
6. A. leave B. cry C. explain D. argue
7. A. good B. harm C. favor D. punishment
8. A. amused B. controlled C. uninterested D. relaxed
9. A. meaningful B. forgetful C. regretful D. hurtful
10. A. aside B. above C. beneath D. behind
11. A. wrote B. finished C. read D. collected
12. A. proud B. fond C. afraid D. ashamed
13. A. figured B. promised C. concluded D. saw
14. A. talkativ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e B. mean C. clumsy D. considerate
15. A. forcing ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. encouraging C. comforting D. teaching
16. A. appreciate B. apologize C. compromise D. achieve
17. A. actually B. normally C. immediately D. generally
18. A. decorated ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. offered C. signed D. bought
19. A. thankfulness B ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ). forgiveness C. compensation D. communication
20. A. friendship B. education C. knowledge D. future
【参考答案】完形填空
1--5 AADCB 6--10 BABDD 11--15 CCABB 16--20 DACBD
【四川省凉山州2014第二次诊断性测试】
完形填空。阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was a perfect day, just the right kind of day to go fishing
My 13-year-old s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on Jonathan and I had been 1 this trip for weeks, and now we were
sitting on the shore of a beautiful lake.
We 2 and talked, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )and then, suddenly, I saw small waves 3 my float(浮子)had been. I
waited, thinking it w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ould pop right back up again, but the float stayed 4 the water and my
heart started ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to beat 5 .After a few more seconds, my fishing rod was suddenly pulled off the
stick it was leaning on 6 me and it was being 7 towards the water.
I firmly caught ho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ld of the fishing rod and lifted it up. This fish was 8 ! Slowly, my son
balanced on two ro ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cks and leaned down to get the giant off the fishhook.
For just one secon ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d, he lost his 9 and reached up with his right hand to steady 10 .
At that moment, our hu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ge fish got off the fishing line and started to swim 11
I saw teas stream ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing down Jonathan's face. "Dad, I'm sorry. I'll never be able to 12 this
up to you." I re ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ached out and put my hands on his shoulders. I said the following 13 almost
without thinking ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ). "Jon, how did you feel 14 I was reeling(往卷轴上绕起)that fish in Were you
excited " He nodd ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed and said,"Dad,I've never been so 15 in my whole life!”I repied,
"Jon, wash’t that ab ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )out the most fun we've ever had together " He nodded his head in 16 .
Then I said, " ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )So, why should we let a fish getting away 17 possibly the best experience
we've ever had Let’s be happy about the fun we did have."
My son, 18 his ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) arms around me, said,"Dad, I love you so much!”1 19 him back
and said softly into his ear, "I love you too, Jon."
We 20 did catc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h that big fish. But I've known ever since that I didn't let the most
important thing get away that day.
1.A. promoting B. planning C. appreciating D. setting
2. A. ran B. listened C. lay D. fished
3. A. where B. which C. in which D. that
4. A. over B. on C. under D. by
5. A. heavily B. quietly C. curiously D. regularly
6. A. on top of B. in front of C. behind D. against
7. A. taken B. dragged C. carried D. pushed
8. A. alive B. white C. huge D. beautiful
9. A. health B. temper C. balance D. bucket
10. A. him B. it C. himself D. itself
11.A. away B. beyond C. along D. up
12. A. pick B. build C. make D. speed
13. A. comments B. words C. songs D. apologies
14. A. although B. since C. unless D. while
15. A. excited B. angry C. forgetful D. puzzled
16. A. happiness B. surprise C. guilt D. agreement
17. A. bring B. mend C. shake D . ruin
18. A. throwing B. getting C . showing D. folding
19. A. held B. hugged C. followed . pushed
20. A. really B. once C. never D. merely
【参考答案】完形填空
1—20、BDACC BBCCC ACBDA DDABC河北临城县2016高考英语日常生活类完形填空二轮练习(1)及答案
2016高考英语完型填空(日常生活类)
完形填空,阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
One day I was taking ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a bus. The driver didn't ________to start the bus soon because it was not yet ________ .A middle-aged woman got on. Tired and sad, she told her story ________, not to anyone particular. On her way to the station, half of her ________ was stolen. The other half was hidden under her blouse, so she ________ still had some left. A few minutes later, she stopped crying, but still looked ________.
When all the seats were taken, the driver started the engine. The conductor began to collect the fares. When she came to an old man in worn-out clothes, he ________ that he had spent all his money as he accidentally got on a wrong bus and now was trying to go home. On hearing this, she ordered the old man to ________ the bus. The old man was almost in tears as he________ her to let him take the bus home. The driver took the conductor's side and repeated the conductor's ________.
The woman was watching the incident. ________ the driver and the conductor raised their voices at the old man, she interfered.
“Stop ________ him! Can't you see he's only trying to get home ”
“He doesn't have any money!” the driver ________ .
“Well, that's no ________ to throw him off the bus.” She insisted.
Then she reached inside her blouse, took out her ________money, and handed it to the conductor. “Here's his fare and mine. Just stop giving him a ________ time.
All heads turned to the woman. “It's only money,” she shrugged.
She rode the rest of her way home ________ a happy smile, with the money she'd lost earlier ________.
On the road of life, the help of strangers can ________ our loads and lift our spirits. How much sweeter the ________ will be when we make it a little smoother for others!
【小题1】 A.try B.intend C.decide D.care
【小题2】 A.empty B.ready C.crowded D.full
【小题3】 A.carefully B.seriously C.tearfully D.calmly
【小题4】 A.money B.possession C.fare D.wealth
【小题5】 A.strangely B.happily C.fortunately D.secretly
【小题6】 A.unsatisfied B.weak C.excited D.unhappy
【小题7】 A.explained B.declared C.admitted D.found
【小题8】 A.get off B.get over C.get on D.get into
【小题9】 A.thanked B.scolded C.praised D.begged
【小题10】 A.command B.action C.suggestion D.request
【小题11】 A.Unless B.When C.Until D.Although
【小题12】 A.attacking B.wronging C.blaming D.bothering
【小题13】 A.warned B.whispered C.repeated D.shouted
【小题14】 A.problem B.need C.reason D.matter
【小题15】 A.spending B.lost C.remaining D.borrowed
【小题16】 A.busy B.hard C.cold D.fearful
【小题17】 A.giving B.taking C.wearing D.forcing
【小题18】 A.forgotten B.used C.earned D.returned
【小题19】 A.move B.increase C.lighten D.carry
【小题20】 A.world B.journey C.smile D.friendship
完形填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳答案。
Several years ago a m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )an moved to Toronto, after immigrating to Canada. He often took the 1 from his home to the downtown area in Toronto. Some weeks after he 2 , he had occasion to ride the same bus. When he sat down, he discovered that the driver had 3 given him twenty five cents more change. As he 4 what to do, he thought to himself, “You’d better give the twenty five cents back. It would be 5 to keep it.”
Then he thought, “Oh, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 6 it. It is only twenty five cents. Who would worry about this little 7 Anyway, the bus company already gets too much 8 ; they will never notice it. Accept it as a gift and keep 9 .”
When his stop ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) came, the man paused at the door. 10 , he brought out the twenty five cents and handed it back to the driver. And then he said, “Here, you gave me too much change.” The driver with a 11 replied, “Are not you the new man in this area of Toronto I just wanted to see what you would do if I gave you too much change.”
When the man steppe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d off the bus, his knees became 12 . He had to move to the nearest tree and held for support, crying, “I 13 sold my dignity for twenty five cents!”
The moral of the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )story: We may never see what impact our 14 will have on people. What we need to provide is an example for others to see. Be 15 every day, because you never know who is watching you.
1. A. bus B. train C. taxi D. plane
2. A. worked B. arrived C. returned D. tried
3. A. kindly B. happily C. secretly D. accidentally
4. A. offered B. answered C. considered D. knew
5. A. difficult B. interesting C. impossible D. wrong
6. A. forget B. spend C. save D. drop
7. A. time B. amount C. price D. problem
8. A. fare B. change C. information D. traffic
9. A. fit B. quiet C. polite D. modest
10. A. Importantly B. Sadly C. Luckily D. Suddenly
11. A. prize B. flower C. smile D. ticket
12. A. broken B. long C. short D. weak
13. A. always B. often C. almost D. seldom
14. A. actions B. suggestions C. habits D. words
15. A. patient B. honest C. content D. proud
本篇完形填空中涉及到文章主旨大意的为第 小题。
人的一言一行都会对别人产生影响,千万不要为了蝇头小利而出卖自己的良心和尊严。
1. A。根据第2空后had oc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )casion to ride the same bus可知,有时,这个人需要坐公交车 (bus) 到多伦多市区去。
2. B。根据首句moved to Toronto可知,他到达 (arrived) 多伦多几周后,又碰巧坐了同一辆公交车。
3. D。根据本空后more change可推测,他上车坐到座位后发现司机不小心 (accidentally) 多找了他25分币。
4. C。本空后就是他考虑 (considered) 的事:最好把这多余的钱还回去。
5. D。根据上句give...back可知:最好把钱退回去,留下这25分币是不对的 (wrong)。
6. A。 根据本空后only以及littl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e等词的描述可推测,作者在自我暗示:不必在意 (forget)这事了,毕竟只有25美分,不是大数目 (amount)。
7. B。参见第6题解析。
8. A。毕竟,公交公司已经赚了很多钱 (fare),他们是不会注意到的。此处fare指票价带来的收入,而非零钱带来的收入,故B项错误。
9. B。根据本空前Accept it可知:就当是幸运之神送给自己的礼物吧! 别再声张了(keep quiet)。
10. D。根据本空前文paused可推测:到站后,他在车门那儿迟疑了。突然 (Suddenly),他从兜里掏出了那25分币还给了司机。
11. C。根据本空后司机 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )说的话推断:司机早已知道此事,所以他笑了笑 (smile) 说,“你是刚来多伦多吧?我刚才就是想看看多找你零钱后你会有什么反应。”
12. D。根据下文held for support可推测:他下车后,腿一下子发软 (weak) 了。
13. C。下车后这个人觉得自己差点 (almost) 因为25分币把尊严也出卖了。
14. A。根据上文这个人的行为判断:我们也许从来不会理解自己的行为 (actions) 会对别人产生什么影响。
15. B。通读本文可知 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),文章主旨意在说明诚信这一主题:每个人都需要做出表率,都应诚实 (honest) 守信,因为你不会知道有谁正在关注着你。
本篇完形填空中涉及到文章主旨大意的为第15小题。
完形填空
It was the old lady ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )’s birthday. She got up early to be ready for the post. From the second floor flat she could see the postman when he came down the street,and a little boy,Johnnie,__1__her letters from the ground floor on the rare__2__when anything came.
Today she was sure ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )there would be something.Myra__3__forget her mother’s birthday,even if she__4__wrote at other times. Of course Myra was busy,but?__5__,Enid,the daughter the old lady loved most,died two years ago. Since then Myra had been to see her mother three times,but her husband,Harold,never.
The old lady was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eighty today. She had put on her best dress. Perhaps perhaps Myra might come. After all,eighty was a__6__birthday,another decade lined or tolerated just as you chose to look at it.__7__Myra did not come,she would send a present. The old lady was__8__of that. Two spots of colour__9__her cheeks. She was__10__like a child. She would enjoy her day!
Now,she stood by the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) window,__11__.The postman turned round the corner on his bicycle. Her heart beat__12__.Johnnie had seen him too and ran to the gate. Then clatter (咔嗒声),clatter up the stairs. Johnnie knocked at her door. He had got her post four envelopes. Three were unclosed cards from old friends. The fourth was closed,in Myra’s writing. The old lady felt a sharp pain of__13__.There was no parcel for her!Maybe the parcel was too large to come by letter post. That was it. It would come later by parcel post. She said to herself. She must be__14__.
Almost__15__she to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re the envelope open.__16__in the card was a piece of paper. Written on the card was a message under the printed Happy Birthday Buy yourself something nice with the__17__,Myra and Harold. The cheque moved quickly to and for in the air to the floor like a bird with a broken wing. Slowly the old lady__18__to pick it up. Her present!Her__19__present!With__20__fingers she tore it into little bits.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个80岁老人在生日来临之际对自己唯一的亲人的殷殷期盼,但她最终盼来的确是一种无言的伤痛和失望。
1.A.took away B.brought up
C.moved off D.set down
解析 根据语境可知,此句是说老人把信件 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )从“the ground floor”拿到“the second floor”。bring up意为“拿上来”,符合语境;take away意为“拿走,带走”,move off“意为“离开,出发”,set down意为“记下,放下”,均不符合语境。
答案 B
2.A. occasion B.opportunity
C.ceremony D.anniversary
解析 根据语境可知,此处是指在 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )特别的“场合”,与下文的other times作对比。occasion意为“场合”,符合语境;opportunity意为“机会”,ceremony意为“典礼,仪式”,anniversary意为“周年纪念日”,均不符合语境。
答案 A
3.A. mustn’t B.mightn’t
C.wouldn’t D.needn’t
解析 根据语境可知,此处是指老人坚信女儿一定不会忘记自己的生日。表示“一定不会”时,应用wouldn’t。
答案 C
4.A. occasionally B.always
C.almost D.seldom
解析 根据下文可知,Myra由于工作繁 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )忙,平常很少给妈妈写信。seldom意为“很少,不常”,符合语境;occasionally意为“偶尔,间或”,always意为“总是,一直”,almost意为“差不多,几乎”,均不符合语境。
答案 D
5.A. Unhappily B.Unfortunately
C.Unforgettably D.Unkindly
解析 根据常识可知,最爱的女儿Enid的离 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )去自然是一件“不幸”的事情。unfortunately意为“不幸地”,符合语境;unhappily意为“不开心地”,unforgettably意为“令人难忘地”,unkindly意为“刻薄地,不客气地”,均不符合语境。
答案 B
6.A. casual B.remote
C.special D.conventional
解析 根据常识可知,“人生7 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )0古来稀”,80岁生日自然尤为“特别”。special意为“特别的”,符合语境;casual意为“随便的,临时的”,remote意为“遥远的,疏远的”,conventional意为“传统的,常见的”,均不符合语境。
答案 C
7.A. Even if B.So that
C.In case D.Now that
解析 句意为:即使Myra不来,她也会 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )送一份礼物。由句意可知,前后分句之间为一种让步关系,所以应用表示让步关系的连词even if,意为“即使”。
答案 A
8.A. proud B.capable
C.sure D.afraid
解析 根据下文的描述可知,老人坚信她的女儿即便不来也会送她礼物。be sure of为固定短语,意为“坚信,确信”,符合语境。
答案 C
9.A. sharpened B.weakened
C.widened D.brightened
解析 根据下文中的“She would ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) enjoy her day!”可知,此处应指老人红光满面,面露喜 色。brighten意为“使闪亮,使快乐,使露喜色”,符合语境。
答案 D
10.A. excited B.alarmed
C.inspired D.satisfied
解析 根据语境可知,老人此时兴奋得像个孩子。excited意为“兴奋的,激动的”,符合语境。
答案 A
11.A. thinking B.imagining
C.welcoming D.watching
解析 根据上下文语境可知,此句是指老人久久地站在门口,期盼着礼物的到来。因此选watching最符合语境,意为“守望,眺望”。
答案 D
12.A. steadily B.wildly
C.nervously D.randomly
解析 根据语境可知,此处应选wildly,该词是一种夸张的表达,旨在体现老人无法掩饰的、因迫切而慌乱激动的心情。
答案 B
13.A. discontent B.loneliness
C.disappointment D.annoyance
解析 根据上下文语境可知,此句是指老人的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )心情由先前“狂乱的兴奋”跌之“沉重的失望”,是一种修辞上的对比。disappointment意为“失望,沮丧”,符合语境。
答案 C
14.A. patient B.anxious
C.urgent D.mild
解析 根据语境可知,此句是指老人自我解嘲、自 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )我安慰的一种无奈的表达,同时也暗含着一丝苦涩的期盼,所以老人告诫自己还要“耐心一点儿”。patient意为“耐心的”,符合语境。
答案 A
15.A. immediately B.cheerfully
C.angrily D.unwillingly
解析 根据语境可知,此句是指老人对自 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )己期盼的“礼物”非常失望,因此不愿意打开它。unwillingly意为“不情愿地,勉强地”,符合语境;immediately意为“立刻,马上”,cheerfully意为“高高兴兴地”,angrily意为“愤怒地”,均不符合语境。
答案 D
16.A. Pinned B.Folded
C.Lined D.Roped
解析 根据下文的“a piece of paper”可知,此处应选fold,意为“折叠,合拢”,表示“在卡片里折了一张纸”。
答案 B
17.A. card B.bonus
C.cheque D.cash
解析 根据下文中的“The cheque moved quickly”可知,此处应选cheque,意为“支票”,符合语境。
答案 C
18.A. bent B.leaned
C.struggled D.stretched
解析 综合考虑老人此时的心情和神态可知 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),她拾起支票的姿势应该是“弯腰”。bend意为“弯腰,弯曲”,符合语境。lean意为“倾斜,倚靠”;struggle意为“努力,挣扎”,是一个中性词汇,不能体现身体的姿势;stretch意为“伸展,延伸”,均不符合语境。
答案 A
19.A. painful B.sad
C.expensive D.lovely
解析 根据语境可知,此处应选lovely ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),表现的是一种强烈的讽刺效果,增强了语言的表现力。而painful,sad两词会使语言的色调索然无味,暗淡无光。
答案 D
20.A. moving B.trembling
C.reacting D.freezing
解析 根据语境可知,当老人看到女儿 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )给自己的礼物竟然是一张支票时,她感到既失望又痛心,所以应选trembling,意为“颤抖的,战栗的”,生动地表现了老人当时的心情和神态;moving意为“动人的”,reacting意为“反应的”,freezing意为“冰冻的,严寒的”,均不符合语境。
答案 B河北临城县2016高考英语日常生活类完形填空二轮练习(7)及答案
2016高考英语完型填空(日常生活类)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
It was a cold Saturday morning.An old man walked slowly into the ____.With shoulders bent forward,he leaned on his trusty stick with each ____step.
His shabby clothes and warm personality made him out from the usual breakfast crowd.Unforgettable were his eyes that shone like diamonds and thin lips _____in a steady smile.
A young waitress named Mary_____him drag toward a table by the window.She ran over to him,and said,“Here,sir.Let me give you a ____with that chair.”
Without saying a word,he smiled and ___.She pulled the chair away from the able.Steadying him with one arm,she helped him get comfortably_____.Then she moved the table up close to him,and leaned his ____against the table where he could reach it.
In a soft,clear voice,he said,“Thank you for your_____.”
“You’re welcome,sir.” She replied__.“And my name is Mary.I’ll be back in a moment,and ____you need anything at all in the meantime,just wave at me!”
After he had finished his breakfast,Mary brought him the change from his ticket.Then she ____him out from behind the table.She handed him his stick,and walked ____him to the front door.Holding the door open for him,she said,“Come back and see us,sir!”
He turned with his whole body and nodded with a ____smile.“You are very kind,” he said softly.
When Mary went to clean his table,she was to find that under his plate there was a business card and a note on a napkin(餐巾纸).Under the napkin was a one hundred dollar bill!
The note on the napkin _____,“Dear Mary,I respect you very much,and you respect yourself too.It shows by the way you ____others.You have found the secret of happiness.Your kind gestures will _____through those who meet you.”
The next day she was told that the man she had ____on was the owner of the restaurant where she was working.
【小题1】 A.restaurant B.shop C.hospital D.bank
【小题2】 A.big B.quick C.urgent D.unhurried
【小题3】 A.get B.look C.stand D.keep
【小题4】 A.held B.made C.remained D.put
【小题5】 A.felt B.noticed C.discovered D.realized
【小题6】 A.table B.cushion C.place D.hand
【小题7】 A.nodded B.obeyed C.sat D.hesitated
【小题8】 A.moved B.stayed C.seated D.rested
【小题9】 A.chair B.spoon C.stick D.plate
【小题10】 A.quickness B.kindness C.cleverness D.politeness
【小题11】 A.happily B.sadly C.nervously D.angrily
【小题12】 A.until B.though C.because D.if
【小题13】 A.called B.helped C.took D.made
【小题14】 A.in B.around C.with D.towards
【小题15】 A.confident B.grateful C.relieved D.delicate
【小题16】 A.embarrassed B.satisfied C.disappointed D.astonished
【小题17】 A.read B.told C.wrote D.showed
【小题18】 A.please B.admire C.follow D.treat
【小题19】 A.pass B.shine C.go D.pull
【小题20】 A.depended B.served C.waited D.agreed
【四川省资阳市2014模拟】
完形填空。阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A student was one day ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )taking a walk with a professor. The professor was very popular with students for his ways of 1 . As they were walking, they saw lying in the path a pair of old shoes, which they 2 belonged to a poor man who was working in a field close by.
The student turne ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d to the professor, saying, “Let’s play a 3 on him: we’ll hide his shoes, and hide ourselves behind those bushes, and wait to see his 4 when he cannot find them.”
The professor said, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) “We should 5 amuse ourselves at the expense of the poor. You are 6 , and may give yourself a much greater pleasure 7 helping the poor man. Let’s put a coin into each shoe, and then we will 8 ourselves and watch how the
9 affects him.” Th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e student did so. Before long, the poor man came across the
20 to the path where he had left his coat and shoes.
While putting on hi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s coat he 11 his foot into one of his shoes, feeling something
12 . He bent ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) down to see what it was, and found the coin. 13 and wonder appeared on his face. He stared at the coin, turning it around, then looked around on all sides without
14 anyone. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) He put the money into his pocket, and 15 to put on the other shoe, and his surprise was 16 upon finding the other coin.
He fell upon his 17 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) , looked up to heaven, and let out a sincere thanksgiving in which he spoke of his wife, sick and 18 , and his children who 19 bread, whom this timely help would save from dying.
The student stood th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ere deeply affected, his eyes filled with tears. “Are you not much better
20 than if you had played a trick ” said the professor.
1. A. instruction B. contribution C. explanations D. suggestions
2. A. expected B. understood C. supposed D. doubted
3. A. game B. role C. side D. trick
4. A. regret B. confusion C. excitement D. sorrow
5. A. also B. simply C. never D. really
6. A. kind B. rich C. brave D. young
7. A. by means ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of B. in case of C. for fear of D. with regard to
8. A. cheat B. treat C. examine D. hide
9. A. discovery B. accident C. experience D. practice
10. A. field B. yard C. garden D. road
11. A. wiped B. kicked C. slipped D. felt
12. A. wet B. hard C. big D. hot
13. A. Satisfaction B. Surprise C. Delight D. Shame
14. A. seeing B. meeting C. calling D. knowing
15. A. intended B. pretended C. continued D. refused
16. A. doubled B. decreased C. shown D. imagined
17. A. feet B. knees C. legs D. hands
18. A. discouraged B. frightened C. helpless D. careless
19. A. liked B. earned C. sold D. lacked
20. A. puzzled B. encouraged C. interested D. pleased
【参考答案】完形填空(每小题1.5分)
1--5 ACDBC 6--10 BADAA 11--15 CBBAC 16--20 ABCDD
【由上海市闵行区2014质量调研考试改编】
Directions: For each ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
The healt ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h-care economy is filled with unusual and even unique economic relationships. One of the least understood involves the 1 roles of producer or “provider” and purchaser or “consumer” in the typical doctor-patient relationship. In most sectors of the economy, it is the seller who attempts to attract a(n) 2 buyer with various inducements (引诱) of price, quality, and utility, and it is the buyer who makes the decision. Such condition,
3 , is not common in most of the health-care industry.
In the health-c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )are industry, the doctor-patient relationship is the mirror image of the
4 relationship between producer and consumer. Once an individual has chosen to see a physician—and even then there may be no real choice– it is the physician who usually makes all significant 5 decisions: whether the patient should return “next Wednesday,” whether X-rays are needed, whether drugs should be prescribed, etc. It is a rare and experienced patient who will 6 such decisions made by experts or raise in advance questions about price, especially when the disease is regarded as 7 .
This is parti ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cularly 8 in relation to hospital care. The physician must give evidence of the 9 for hospitalization, determine what procedures will be performed, and announce when the patient may be allowed to leave. The patient may be consulted about some of these decisions, but in the main it is the doctor’s judgments that are 10 . Little wonder then that in the eye of the hospital it is the physician who is the real “consumer.” As a consequence, the 11 represents the “power center” in hospital policy and decision-making, not the administration.
Although usuall ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y there are in this situation four recognizable participants — the physician, the hospital, the patient, and the payer (generally an insurance carrier or government) — the physician makes the 12 for all of them. The hospital becomes an extension of the physician; the payer generally 13 most of the bills generated by the physician/hospital; and for the most part the patient plays a 14 role. We estimate that about 75-80 percent of health-care 15 are determined by physicians, not patients. For this reason, economy directed at patients or the general are relatively ineffective.
1. A. peculiar B. normal C. minor D. vital
2. A. eager B. potential C. overseas D. reluctant
3. A. moreover B. therefore C. however D. instead
4. A. ordinary B. permanent C. stable D. intense
5. A. difficult B. conscious C. early D. purchasing
6. A. accept B. confirm C. challenge D. announce
7. A. common B. serious C. mild D. preventable
8. A. significant B. rare C. changeable D. alternative
9. A. choice B. need C. disadvantage D. importance
10. A. balanced B. accurate C. independent D. final
11. A. patient B. medical staff C. government D. insurance agent
12. A. academic B. typical C. unique D. essential
13. A. reduces B. sends C. loses D. meets
14. A. traditional B. clear C. passive D. dominant
15. A. spending B. schedule C. therapy D. requirement
1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. D
11. B 12. D 13. D 14. C 15. A
【由上海市徐汇区2014诊断卷改编】完形填空
Directions: For each b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
“What are you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) going to be when you grow up ” is a question that you may have been asked. You may not even know there are a variety of geography-related jobs.
The Association of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )American Geographers lists nearly 150 different geography jobs. So, if you are interested in people, places, and environments, consider a job in geography. Your work will not be limited to maps—it might range from 1 data to planning projects, or making decisions about the environment.
Processing Geographic Data
A geographer’ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s main activity is analyzing geographic information to answer geographic questions. Jobs processing geographic data begin, of course, with collecting the information. One on-the-ground job in data collection is that of a surveyor. Surveyors 2 and measure the land directly. They may mark boundaries, study the shape of the land, or even help find sewer(下水道) and water systems beneath the Earth. High-tech information-gathering jobs include working with Geographic Information Systems (GIS) data. Some examples of these jobs include remote sensing specialists and GIS analysts. Data analysis jobs require the ability to think 3 , high-level computer skills, and a college education.
Once data have be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )en processed, a geographer may study the information to use in planning projects such as a new urban area, a(n) 4 evacuation(撤退) plan, or the placement of a new highway. Planners can also help determine how to make a neighborhood a better place to live. These jobs, too, require good critical thinking, writing, and computer skills, as well as a college education. Planners are 5 to the success of a community.
Advising Businesses and Government
About half of jobs us ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing geography are in business and government. All kinds of businesses use geographic information to help build and 6 their operations. A location analyst studies an area to find the best location for a client. The client might be a large retail store chain that wants to know which location would be best for opening a new store. The location analyst can study GIS reports on such elements as transportation networks or population in an area and give the business owners the positive and 7 points about a location being considered.
In 1967, the Mex ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ican government was looking for a location to create a new international tourist resort. They used location analysts to find an area that had good beaches and was easy to reach from the United States. The 8 was Cancún, today one of the world’s most desirable vacation sites.
Businesses connected ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) with natural 9 such as forests also rely on geographers. Geographers help them understand the relationship between their business and the environment where their business is located.
In 1967, Cancún w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as a small island on Mexico’s Caribbean coast. It had white sand beaches, many birds and mangrove(红树) trees, but few people. After it was selected as a resort site, it was quickly 10 . Today, Cancún has more than 100 hotels and 500,000 permanent residents. Many work in the tourist industry that serves the millions of visitors who come each year from all over the world.
Physical and Human Geography
Physical geograph ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ers are sometimes called earth scientists. Some study such topics as geomorphology (地形学), that is, the study of how the shape of the Earth 11 . Others study weather and climate. Still others study water, the oceans, soils, or ecology. Jobs in these fields require 12 scientific training.
Some geographers study ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) economic, political, and 13 issues as they relate to place or region. Human geographers are usually hired by government agencies to analyze a specific problem. These geographers work 14 with political scientists, economists, and sociologists.
Together, they pr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ovide possible solutions to problems from many different aspects of life in an area. And, of course, geographers teach the subject at all levels of 15 , from elementary schools to universities. But no matter what geography jobs people might hold, they are always trying to answer the basic geographic questions: “Where are things located ” and “Why are they there ”
1.A. performing B. analyzing C. appreciating D. downloading
2.A. map B. mine C. shape D. honour
3.A. creatively B. critically C. wildly D. moderately
4.A. disaster B. radioactivity C. excursion D. vacation
5.A. qualified B. determined C. valuable D. feasible
6.A. survive B. expand C. manage D. boom
7.A. negative B. effective C. depressive D. profitable
8.A. scenery B. destination C. result D. foundation
9.A. potentials B. histories C. resources D. sciences
10.A. specialized B. polluted C. governed D. transformed
11.A. proceeds B. stretches C. extends D. changes
12.A. peculiar B. special C. reasonable D. enthusiastic
13.A. psychological B. contemporary C. religious D. social
14.A. closely B. peacefully C. loyally D. sensitively
15.A. demonstration B. revolution C. examination D. education
【参考答案】Section A
1--5 BABAC 6--10 BACCD 11--15 DBDAD河北临城县2016高考英语日常生活类完形填空二轮练习(2)及答案
2016高考英语完型填空(日常生活类)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Number sense is not the ability to count. It is the ability to recognize a in number. Human beings are born with this ability. , experiments show that many animals are, too. For example, many birds have good number sense. If a nest has four eggs and you remove one, the bird will not . However, if you remove two, the bird leaves. This means that the bird knows the between two and three.
Another interesting experiment showed a bird's number sense. A man was trying to take a photo of a crow(乌鸦)that had a nest in a tower, but the crow always left when she saw him coming. The bird did not until the man left the tower. The man had an .He took another man with him to the tower. One man left and the other stayed, but they did not the bird. The crow stayed away until the second man left, too. The experiment was with three men and then with four men. But the crow did not return to the nest until all the men were .It was not until five men went into the tower and only four left that they were able to fool the crow.
How good is a human's number sense It's not very good. For example, babies about fourteen months old almost always notice if something is taken away from a group. But when the number goes beyond three or four, the children are fooled.
It seems that number sense is something we have in common with many animals in this world, and that our human is not much better than a crow's.
【小题1】 A.rise B.pattern C.change D.trend
【小题2】 A.Importantly B.Surprisingly C.Disappointedly D.Fortunately
【小题3】 A.survive B.care C.hatch D.notice
【小题4】 A.generally B.sincerely C.casually D.deliberately
【小题5】 A.distance B.range C.difference D.interval
【小题6】 A.amazing B.annoying C.satisfying D.disturbing
【小题7】 A.relax B.recover C.react D.return
【小题8】 A.appointment B.excuse C.idea D.explanation
【小题9】 A.fool B.hurt C.catch D.kill
【小题10】 A.reported B.repeated C.designed D.approved
【小题11】 A.confused B.gone C.tired D.drunk
【小题12】 A.gradually B.luckily C.strangely D.finally
【小题13】 A.single B.small C.local D.new
【小题14】 A.seldom B.temporarily C.merely D.often
【小题15】 A.sight B.nature C.ability D.belief
完形填空
I’m sitting ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in a quiet room at the Millcroft Hotel,a peaceful place hidden back among pine trees about an hour out of Toronto. It’s just past noon,late July,and I’m__1__the desperate sounds of a life or death__2__going on a few feet away.
There’s a small__ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )3__burning out the last of its short life’s energies in a(an)__4__to fly through the glass of the window.__5__,it’s not working. The great effort offers no hope for survival. Ironically (讽刺地),the struggle is part of the trap. It is__6__for the fly to try hard enough to succeed in__7__through the glass. This fly is doomed (注定失败).It will__8__there on the windowsill.
Across the r ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oom,ten steps__9__,the door is open. Ten seconds of flying time and this small creature could reach the outside world it__10__.With only a small effort now being__11__,it could be free of this self set__12__.The breakthrough possibility is there. It would be so__13__.
Why doesn’t the f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ly try another approach,__14__dramatically different?How did it get so locked in on the idea__15__this particular route and determined effort offer the most promise for success
No doubt this wa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y makes__16__to the fly.Regrettably,it’s an idea that will kill it.
Trying harder isn ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )’t necessarily the solution__17__achieving more. It may not offer any real__18__for getting what you want out of life. Sometimes,in fact,it’s a big part of the problem.
If you__19__y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )our hopes for a breakthrough on trying harder than ever,you may__20__your chances for success.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )文。文章讲述了“我”在旅馆里看到一只苍蝇不停地试图穿过玻璃飞出去,这无疑是在自杀。它完全可以从旁边开着的门飞走。“我”从这件事得到启发:人们在遇到困难的时候,不应冒昧地尝试,应该有所突破,才有机会获得成功。
1.A.seeing B.crying out
C.watching D.listening to
解析 句意为:我听到了绝望的声音。listen to“听到”。A、B、C三项均没有“听到”的意思。
答案 D
2.A. struggle B.cry
C.yell D.test
解析 struggle意为“挣扎,斗争”;c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ry意为“哭,喊叫”;yell意为“叫喊”;test意为“测试”。由第二段第四句中“the struggle is part of trap”的提示可知,此处应选用struggle。
答案 A
3.A. bird B.fly
C.insect D.worm
解析 bird意为“鸟”;fly意为 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“苍蝇”;insect意为“昆虫”;worm意为“爬虫”。由第二段第五句中的“the fly to try hard enough to succeed in...”可知,B项正确。
答案 B
4.A. experience B.direction
C.force D.attempt
解析 experienc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e意为“经验,经历”;direction意为“方向”;force意为“武力”;attempt意为“尝试”。根据上下文语境可知,苍蝇正在尝试穿过玻璃飞出去。
答案 D
5.A. Thus B.So
C.Although D.However
解析 thus意为“因而 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )”;so意为“所以”;although意为“虽然”;however意为“然而”。句意为:虽然苍蝇不断地尝试穿过玻璃窗,然而并不奏效。前后两句是转折关系。
答案 D
6.A. unusual B.likely
C.impossible D.common
解析 unusual“不同寻常的”; ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )likely“可能的”;impossible“不可能的”;common“寻常的”。由常识可知,苍蝇是不可能成功穿过玻璃飞出去的。
答案 C
7.A. digging B.breaking
C.pushing D.jumping
解析 dig“挖掘”;break“打破”;push“推”;jump“跳”。短语break through意为“突破,冲破”,符合语境。
答案 B
8.A. kill B.die
C.lie D.stick
解析 kill“杀死”;die“死”;lie“撒谎,躺”;stick“粘贴”。由常识判断,如果苍蝇不断地撞击玻璃,就会死在那里。
答案 B
9.A. away B.far
C.near D.distant
解析 away“距离……远”;far“远的”;near“近的”;distant“远的”。away用在名词后,表示距离某地有多远,符合语境。
答案 A
10.A. dreams B.thinks of
C.misses D.longs for
解析 dream“梦想”;think ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of“考虑”;miss“怀念,错过”;long for“渴望”。句意为:只需十秒钟的飞行,这只苍蝇就能飞到外面它所渴望的世界。
答案 D
11.A. done B.owned
C.wasted D.planned
解析 do“做,完成”;own“拥有”;waste“浪费”;plan“计划”。根据语境可知,它之前的努力都白费了,故C项符合语境。
答案 C
12.A. aim B.trap
C.net D.goal
解析 aim“目的,目标”;trap“陷 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )阱”;net“网”;goal“目的”。由第二段第四句中的“the struggle is part of the trap”可知,trap符合语境,即自我设置的陷阱。
答案 B
13.A. easy B.necessary
C.hard D.obvious
解析 easy“轻松的,容易的”;ne ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cessary“必要的”;hard“艰难的”;obvious“明显的”。句意为:突破的可能性就在那里,是那么简单。
答案 A
14.A. attempt B.anything
C.struggle D.something
解析 something“某事,某物”,常用 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )于肯定句;anything“任何事物”,常用于否定句和疑问句。在表示请求、建议或征求意见的疑问句中常用something。
答案 D
15.A. that B.what
C.which D.where
解析 that可引导定语从句, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )也可引导名词性从句;what引导名词性从句;which引导形容词性从句;where可引导定语从句和状语从句。从句中不缺任何成分,且句中先行词是idea,所以其后要用that来引导同位语从句,对idea进行补充说明。
答案 A
16.A. sense B.difference
C.effect D.effort
解析 sense“感觉,意识”,常 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )和make构成短语,make sense意为“有意义”;difference“区别,不同”;effect“影响”;effort“努力”。句意为:毫无疑问,这种方法对这只苍蝇来说是有意义的。
答案 A
17.A. of B.from
C.off D.to
解析 在solution的后面常跟to表示的不定式,是固定搭配。意为“解析法”。
答案 D
18.A. advice B.support
C.hope D.power
解析 advice“建议”; ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )support“支持,支撑”;hope“希望”;power“力量”。此处与最后一段中的“If you_______ _your hopes for a...”相照应,故用hope符合语境。
答案 C
19.A. risk B.get
C.make D.take
解析 risk“冒险,冒……的风险”;get ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“获得”;make“制作”;take“带走”。句意为:如果你冒险把你的希望放在比以往更艰难的突破上,你就可能有扼杀成功的机会。
答案 A
20.A. fail B.kill
C.achieve D.fulfill
解析 fail“失败”;kill“杀死”;achieve“获得,达到”;fulfill“执行,履行”由语境可知,此处应用kill。
答案 B
【由浙江省金华十校2014高考英语模拟试题改编】
完形填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将选项标号涂黑。
How far would you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) walk to learn about something that interested you When he was young, Jacob Lawrence often walked more than sixty 1 from his home in the Harlem section of New York City to the Metropolitan Museum of Art.Jacob wanted to be a(n) 2 ,and he believed that studying the famous paintings 3 in that museum would help him.
It was 1930,when many ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) people were out of work, money was 4 and people suffered a lot.Still the streets were 5 with energy and color.As he walked through Harlem, Jacob looked hard at the people, the churches, and barbershops and so on.He 6 those images in his mind, along with the images of paintings he saw in the 7 .
Jacob came fro ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )m a poor family.His mother believed there was little chance 8 her son could grow up to be a successful painter.She wanted him to aim for something more 9 .But Jacob's teacher, Alston, in an art program saw that he was talented.Alston 10 him how to use paints to make stage sets.
As time passed, Alsto ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n let Jacob rent work space in his own studio. That was an exciting place for a young black man 11 to become an artist.Many creative people 12 there to talk about art, literature and history.From their 13 ,Jacob learned that history books often 14 the accomplishments of African Americans.He decided to paint a sel1es of pictures describing the story of a black hero.He 15 Toussaint, who had helped free his people 16 French ruling.
Many people ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )admired Jacob's pictures, but he needed 17 admiration.To help his family, he often had to work at jobs that 18 him away from painting.Then something encouraging happened.An artist named Augusta got Jacob a job.For eighteen months, Jacob was given a 19 to paint pictures. For the first time, he felt like a 20 artist.
1.A. steps B. blocks C. buildings D. avenues
2.A. artist B. tutor C. scholar D. official
3.A. swinging B. existing C. hanging D. twisting
4.A. blank B. loose C. tough D. tight
5.A. lined B. decorated C. associated D. filled
6.A. stored B. received C. created D. remembered
7.A. museum B. studio C. church D. street
8.A. whether B. which C. that D. when
9.A. precious B. practical C. standard D. flexible
10.A. recommended B. reminded C. provided D. showed
11.A. hesitating B. struggling C. marching D. participating
12.A. settled B. wandered C. gathered D. rushed
13.A. experiences B. performances C. accents D. conversations
14.A. acknowledged B. accused C. ignored D. witnessed
15.A. chose B. accepted C. counted D. employed
16.A. against B. from C. for D. with
17.A. more than B. rather than C. other than D.less than
18.A. broke B. gave C. permitted D. took
19.A. award B. title C. salary D. prize
20.A. permanent B. popular C. positive D. professional
【参考答案】1—20、BACDD AACBD BCDCA BADCD河北临城县2016高考英语日常生活类完形填空二轮练习(4)及答案
2016高考英语完型填空(日常生活类)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。
I ran into a stranger as he passed by. “I’m so sorry!” was my reply. Then he said, “Excuse me too. I wasn’t ________ watching for you.” We were very polite, this stranger and I. Then we went ________ our way after saying goodbye.
But at ________ , a different story is told. How we treat our loved ones, young and old. Later in the kitchen, as I ________ the meal, my daughter walked up to me, very still. When I turned, I ________ knocked her down. “Get out of the way!” I shouted with a frown (皱眉). She stepped away silently, with her little heart ________. I didn’t realize how rudely I had spoken.
That night, when I lay ________ in bed, God’s quiet voice spoke to me and said, “While __________ with a stranger, you are calm and polite , but with those you love, you are quick to excite. Go to look around on the kitchen floor, you’ll find some flowers there by the ________.Those are the flowers she brought for you. She ________ them herself — pink, yellow, and your favorite blue. She stood there quietly and you never saw the ________ in her eyes.”
By this time, I felt sad and small and now my own tears began to fall. I quietly went and knelt (跪) by her ________ .“Wake up, my dear,”I said.“Are these the flowers you picked up for me ” She smiled, “I found them out by the tree, I ________ them in a napkin(纸巾), just for you. I knew you’d like them, especially the ________ .” I said,“I am so sorry that I missed them today. And I ________ have fussed (大惊小怪) at you that way. ”
And she whispered, “Mommy, that’s OK… I still love you ________ .”I hugged(拥抱) her and said,“I love you, too and I love the flowers.”
Do you know that: if you die tomorrow, the ________ you are working for could easily replace you soon. But the family you leave ________ will feel the loss for the rest of their lives. And come to think of it, we pour ourselves more into our________ than into our families--- an unwise investment (投资) indeed.
Remember that ________ =" (F)ATHER" + (A)ND + (M)OTHER + (I ) + (L)OVE + (Y)OU.
【小题1】 A.ever B.even C.very D.right
【小题2】 A.to B.in C.on D.for
【小题3】 A.school B.work C.home D.office
【小题4】 A.cooked B.had C.ate D.took
【小题5】 A.already B.hardly C.nearly D.rudely
【小题6】 A.lost B.missed C.beaten D.broken
【小题7】 A.asleep B.awake C.afraid D.alive
【小题8】 A.dealing B.meeting C.going D.talking
【小题9】 A.floor B.kitchen C.bed D.door
【小题10】 A.grew B.bought C.picked D.fetched
【小题11】 A.tears B.expressions C.smiles D.joy
【小题12】 A.desk B.bed C.body D.knees
【小题13】 A.wrapped B.covered C.put D.help
【小题14】 A.pink B.yellow C.blue D.black
【小题15】 A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.can’t
【小题16】 A.indeed B.besides C.anything D.anyway
【小题17】 A.company B.country C.place D.state
【小题18】 A.for B.with C.behind D.to
【小题19】 A.books B.work C.meal D.loss
【小题20】 A.RESPECT B.WARMTH C.FAMILY D.FRIEND
完形填空
The day finally came, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )when I had to leave the warm home where I’d grown up.I ran to the back yard,as tears came up from my heart.Suddenly I__1__a hand rest on my shoulder.I looked up to__2__my grandfather.“It isn’t__3__,is it,Billy?” he said softly.
Gently__4__my ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hand in his,we walked,hand in hand,to the front yard,__5__a huge red rose bush sat alone.
“What do you se ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e here,Billy?” he asked.I looked at the flowers,not knowing__6__to say,and then answered,“I see something soft and__7__,grandpa.”
He pulled me__8__.“It isn’t just the roses that are beautiful,Billy.It’s that special place in your heart that makes them so.”“Billy,I__9__these roses when my first son was born.It was my__10__of saying ‘thank you’ to God.I__11__to watch him pick roses for his mother.Then,as a young man of only 20,a terrible war robbed him of his life.” Grandpa slowly stood up.“Never say good bye,Billy.Never__12__to the sadness and the loneliness.Instead,I want you to remember the joy and the__13__when you first said hello to a friend.”
A year later,my g ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )randpa became very__14__.Then all members of the family were__15__back,and I returned to the old house.When it came to my__16__,I took his hand as__17__as he had once taken mine.
“Hello,grandpa,” I__1 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )8__.His eyes slowly opened and said,“Hello,my friend.” With a brief__19__he died.Suddenly,and truly.I knew what he had __20__ about never saying good bye—about refusing to give in to sadness.
【语篇解读】 本文为一篇记叙文。文 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )章主要讲述一天“我”为离开温暖的家而伤心难过时,祖父过来安慰“我”,并告诉“我”无论发生什么永远不要说再见。直到祖父去世时,“我”才真正明白祖父所说的“永远不要说再见”的真正含义——不要屈服于悲伤和难过。
1. A.felt B.fixed
C.watched D.heard
解析 根据语境可知,此处指“我”跑到后院,任泪水流淌。突然“我”感觉有只手放在“我”的肩膀上。feel感觉到,符合语境。
答案 A
2.A.watch B.interview
C.see D.discover
解析 此处指“我”抬起头结果看见是祖父。see强调看的结果;watch强调有意识地“观看”。
答案 C
3.A.difficult B.hard
C.easy D.comfortable
解析 由上文可知,祖父看到“我”因不得不离开家而悲伤难过得哭了,所以他会说“不容易是吗”,故此处应为easy。
答案 C
4.A.making B.taking
C.leading D.carrying
解析 根据倒数第二段最后一句话“... ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )I took his hand as________as he had once taken mine.”可知,此处应填taking,与下文相照应。
答案 B
5.A.where B.when
C.which D.while
解析 “________a hu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ge red rose bush sat alone”为非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词the front yard,先行词在从句中作地点状语,故填关系副词where。
答案 A
6.A.what B.how
C.who D.whether
解析 此处指“我”看着花不知道该说什 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )么。________to say为宾语从句,从句中缺少成分,故应用关系代词what引导,作动词say的宾语。
答案 A
7.A.red B.tasty
C.funny D beautiful
解析 根据下文“It is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n’t just the roses that are beautiful,Billy.”可知,此处应填beautiful,与下文相照应。
答案 D
8.A.close B.hard
C.far D.around
解析 根据语境可知,此处是指祖父把“我”拉近。close符合语境。
答案 A
9.A.bought B.planted
C.treated D.discovered
解析 根据语境可知,此处是指当祖父的第一个儿子出生时,他种植了这些玫瑰。plant意为“种植”,符合语境。
答案 B
10.A.approach B.method
C.way D.solution
解析 method指相当精心安排的技术技巧所 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )构成的方法,强调以效率与精确为其目标;way为普通用语,指一般的方法,a/the way of doing sth./to do sth.意为“做某事的方法”;A、D项之后都接介词to。
答案 C
11.A.preferred B.wanted
C.referred D.used
解析 由下文“a terrible w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ar robbed him of his life”可知,此处为祖父过去常常看儿子摘玫瑰花给妻子,而现在无法看到了,因为战争夺去了他年轻的生命。used to do sth.意为“过去常常做某事”,符合语境。
答案 D
12.A.give up B.give off
C.give in D.give away
解析 give up放弃;give off ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )发出(气味等);give in屈服,让步;give away赠送;泄露,出卖。根据文章最后一句话“...about refusing to give in to sadness.”可知,此处应填give in,与下文相照应。
答案 C
13.A.word B.happiness
C.sight D.memory
解析 由并列连词and可知,空格处与前面joy相呼应。
答案 B
14.A.ill B.weak
C.old D.serious
解析 由下一句“Then all membe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rs of the family were________back,and I returned to the old house.”可知,祖父这时病重。
答案 A
15.A.ordered B.called
C.delivered D.sent
解析 由于祖父病重,所以把家里所有的成员都叫回来。call符合语境。
答案 B
16.A.pleasure B.duty
C.turn D.wish
解析 此处指祖父临终前和家人作临终告白,当轮到“我”时……turn意为“轮流”,符合语境。
答案 C
17.A.happily B.sadly
C.carefully D.gently
解析 由第二段“Gently________my hand in his...”可知,当轮到“我”时,“我”像祖父曾经抓住“我”的手一样轻轻地抓住他的手。所以gently符合语境。
答案 D
18.A.laughed B.shouted
C.added D.whispered
解析 laugh笑;sh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )out喊叫,大声说;add接着说,补充说;whisper小声说,耳语。此处指“我”小声地说:“你好,祖父”。A、B、C项皆不符合语境。
答案 D
19.A.sign B.sigh
C.smile D.wave
解析 此处应指祖父和“我”说完话之后是含笑而终。smile符合语境。
答案 C
20.A.thought B.meant
C.worried D.cared
解析 此处是指突然“我”真正明白了祖父曾经说的关于“永远不要说再见”的含义。
答案 B
【由浙江省金丽衢十二校2014高考英语第二次联考改编】
完型填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1一20各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Sometimes pleas ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ures of life are so simple that I take them for granted, things that I've
considered as ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )my right, instead of a blessing. I 1 this after a friend of mine, who served
there. as a volunteer, invited me to pay a visit to Honduras.
The nigh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t before I set off, I decided a warm bath would help calm my 2 nerves and
help me slee ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )p. So I.3 the. hot water handle on the tub(浴盆)and waited. . . and waited. It
took forever for the h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ot water to work its way through the pipes,so I 4 the bath late at
night. What an 5 experience!
On the five-hou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r drive to my friend's home, I 6 the beautiful countryside. On my
arrival, she took me t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o some families, who were in great 7 ,living in stick-and-mud houses
and sleeping ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on dirt floors. 8 ,even in these terrible conditions,everyone I met had a smile
on their face ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ). They were so nice as to 9 we stay for coffee. Among them were two women
beside a dirty pond. O ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ne pushed dirt back with a stick 10 the other dipped the water into a
bucket. I shot a 11 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) toward the heavens,“Dear Lord, please don't let them offer coffee,,
Suddenly,one little g ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )irl ran towards us, 12 a mango(芒果)in each hand. The one in her left
hand was half eaten ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )13 had mixed with the dirt on her skin and small streams of
mango-mud ran down ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) her wrist. She held out her 14 hand and offered me the other mango,
which I 15 acce ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pted. Her eyes danced and joy spread into a smile.When we left, my friend
pointed at a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )small stream beside their home and said,“That is where they 16 .It is also
where the animals d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rink and defecate(排便).”I have to s盯I had never been so 17 .
The evening I ret ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )urned home, I went into my bathroom. The image of that poor little girl
18 my mind.Her bat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h would only take place in the cold, dirty. water in the stream. I eased
into my tub filled ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )with warm water, enjoying this simple pleasure.Clean water wasn't my 19 ;
it was a blessing, one I. was determined to 20 with others.
1.A. accepted B. realized C. imagined D. proved
2. A. worried B. disturbed C. excited D. delighted
3 .A. touched B. twisted C. opened D . removed
4 .A.broke through B.ran through C.looked through D.rushed through
5 .A. awful B. interesting C. amazing D. unusual
6. A. took up B. took in C. took out· D. took over
7. A. debt B. pain C. pleasure D. poverty
8 .A. Still B. Rather C. Besides D. Thus
9. A. command B. suggest C. insist D: recommend
10. A. after B. when C. until D: while
11 .A. dream B. whisper C. prayer D. glance
12. A. holding B: taking C. pressing D. liftin
13,A.. Sweat B. Water C. Juice D. Coffee
14. A. right B. left C. dirty D. clean
15,A. unwillingly B. gladly C. cautiously D. coldly
16. A: play B. drink C. swim D. bathe
17; A. angry B. happy C. sad D. calm
18..A. crossed B. inspired C. slipped D. changed
19. A. treasure, B. right C. possessi D. favor
20. A. share B. meet C. combine D. provide
【参考答案】1—20、BCBDA BDACD CACAB DCABA河北临城县2016高考英语日常生活类完形填空二轮练习(3)及答案
2016高考英语完型填空(日常生活类)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项( ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
My parents ran a small restaurant in Seattle. It was open twenty-four hours a day, six days a week. And my first real job, when I was six years old, was the diners’ shoes. My father had done it when he was young, so he taught me to do it well, telling me to to shine the shoes again if the customer wasn’t .
I was proud of working in the restaurant I was also working for the good of the family. But my father said that I had to meet certain standards to be part of the team. I to be on time, hard-working, and polite to the . I was paid for the work I did at the restaurant. One day I made the mistake of suggesting to Dad that he give me $10 a week. He said, “OK. How about you paying me for three meals a day you have here And for the times you bring in your friends free soft drinks ” He the amount of money I owed him, about $40 a week.
I remember returning to Seattle after being in the US Army for about two years. I had just been promoted to Captain at that time. And full of pride, I walked into my parents’ restaurant, but the thing Dad said was, “How about your up tonight ” I couldn’t my ears! I am an officer in the Army! But it didn’t . As far as Dad was concerned, I was just 58 member of the team. I reached for the mop. Working for Dad has taught me that the devotion to a is above all. It has nothing to do with that team is for a family restaurant or the US Army.
【小题1】 A.washing B.shining C.changing D.repairing
【小题2】 A.why B.what C.when D.how
【小题3】 A.offer B.refuse C.continue D.forget
【小题4】 A.interested B.annoyed C.relaxed D.satisfied
【小题5】 A.if B.because C.when D.though
【小题6】 A.anxiously B.strangely C.clearly D.secretly
【小题7】 A.had B.tended C.hated D.pretended
【小题8】 A.family B.workers C.customers D.friends
【小题9】 A.never B.always C.seldom D.already
【小题10】 A.must B.should C.might D.could
【小题11】 A.by B.to C.on D.for
【小题12】 A.worked out B.depended on C.set aside D.cut down
【小题13】 A.absent B.over C.away D.alone
【小题14】 A.usual B.last C.next D.first
【小题15】 A.washing B.going C.cleaning D.turning
【小题16】 A.cover B.follow C.believe D.understand
【小题17】 A.use B.matter C.perform D.support
【小题18】 A.no B.either C.any D.another
【小题19】 A.team B.family C.leader D.restaurant
【小题20】 A.when B.whether C.how D.why
完形填空
I met Ryan,a youn ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g man with cerebral palsy (脑瘫),in my biology class. My simple “Hello!” and his cheerful reply were the__1__to our friendship from the first day of school. There was a time when Ryan was not able to come to school. He was in a great deal of__2__after having a surgery on his legs,but he__3__his sufferings from everyone.
In our junior year, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )we found that we didn’t __4__a single class. This was not a problem,though. We just talked a little more in the hallway__5__the break. That year seemed to fly by. One day,Ryan asked me to hold the torch (火炬) runner’s flag that would__6__the spot where Ryan would__7__his Olympic torch run. He gently explained that he would be honored __8__I would accept this position for him. The Olympic committee sent a letter saying that the person that holds the flag for him must be someone__9__to him. He said I was the only true friend he had__10__made that talked to him and not to his wheel chair. How could I__11__such a request
On the morning o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f June 5th,as I walked down the sidewalk,my heart__12__and my mind became a factory of questions. I kept wondering how everything was going to happen and how Ryan would__13__the huge crowd of thousands of people.
After the va ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n arrived,the other runners got out and lined up outside the van,chanting his name,“Ryan!Byan!” Then all of the people__14__in,“Ryan!Ryan!” The lift then lowered Ryan to the ground. There he was,in all his__15__.
It all became slow m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )otion at the sight of the arriving torch. The runner lit Ryan’s torch and then Ryan began his__16__.As he took off down the street,the chanting became louder and louder.The__17__filled the air and I felt I was on cloud nine. I could not have been any prouder of Ryan!He__18__this moment—a historic moment —a moment that he was a part of and__19__me to be a part of,too.
Mr Weinheimer,th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e next torch runner,bent over and gave Ryan a hug. That moment will last in time forever.It symbolized the whole__20__of the flame:love,excitement,enthusiasm,brotherhood,and life of any man. The flame united us all and showed that love is really what makes this small world go around after all.
【语篇解读】 本文通过讲述“我”与Ryan的交往以及Ryan在火炬接力时人们对他的帮助和支持,说明了爱心让这个小小的世界运转起来。
1.A.solutions B.keys
C.routes D.responses
解析 根据文章内容可知,“我”和Ryan的友谊始于“我”简单的问候和他快乐的回应,也就是说这打开了我们之间友谊的大门,因此选keys。
答案 B
2.A. danger B.fear
C.pain D.puzzle
解析 他刚做完腿部的手术,因此选pain疼痛。
答案 C
3.A. hid B.prevented
C.released D.relieved
解析 尽管如此,他还是对大家都隐瞒了,因此选hid。prevent阻止;release释放;relieve缓解,均不符合语境。
答案 A
4.A. change B.miss
C.attend D.share
解析 根据4空的后面两句内容可知,三年级时我们不在同一个班上课,因此选share。
答案 D
5.A. except B.for
C.during D.before
解析 我们只能在课间休息期间在走廊里交谈。during the break表示“课间休息期间”。
答案 C
6.A. mark B.test
C.number D.decorate
解析 Ryan参加了奥运会火炬接力,他让“我”举着旗站在标志着他开始进行火炬接力的地方。mark表示“标志”,符合语境。
答案 A
7.A. cover B.begin
C.continue D.lead
解析 begin开始,符合语境。
答案 B
8.A. while B.although
C.if D.unless
解析 Ryan在请求“我”的时候,并不能肯定“我”会同意,因此选if。
答案 C
9.A. polite B.kind
C.grateful D.important
解析 那个为他举旗的人必须是对他来说重要的人,因此选important。
答案 D
10.A. ever B.never
C.also D.even
解析 他说“我”在任何时候都是他唯一的真正的朋友。ever表示“在任何时候”,符合语境。
答案 A
11.A. admit B.refuse
C.make D.repeat
解析 根据下文可知“我”没有拒绝他的请求,因此选refuse。
答案 B
12.A. ached B.raced
C.stopped D.sank
解析 根据12空后面的“a fa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ctory of questions”可知,“我”想了很多问题,“我”的心跳加速。race表示“(因害怕、兴奋而)急速跳动,快速转动”。
答案 B
13.A. explain to B.differ from
C.respond to D.call on
解析 “我”想知道他面对这么多人会作出怎样的反应。respond to“对……作出反应或应对”,符合语境。
答案 C
14.A. joined B.stepped
C.poured D.broke
解析 根据上文可知,此处应选joined,表示“所有人都加入”。
答案 A
15.A. potential B.preference
C.glory D.surprise
解析 Ryan在人们的欢呼声中隆重登场,因此选glory。
答案 C
16.A .training B.journey
C.life D.struggle
解析 journey“旅行”,在此用来表示“火炬接力的一段行程”。
答案 B
17.A.anxiety B.satisfaction
C.harmony D.excitement
解析 此情此景,人们能够感受到的当然是兴奋了,“我”高兴极了。on cloud nine表示“极为高兴”。
答案 D
18.A.deserved B.recalled
C.treasured D.chose
解析 他应该得到这一刻,故选deserved,表示“应该得到”。recall回忆;treasure珍惜;choose选择,均不符合语境。
答案 A
19.A.promised B.encouraged
C.allowed D.followed
解析 这个时刻让“我”也感觉到了自己就是其中的一员。allow允许,准许,符合语境。
答案 C
20.A.mystery B.power
C.information D.meaning
解析 根据冒号后面的内容可知,此处应选meaning,表示“它将火炬接力的含义表示出来”。
答案 D
【由浙江省2014高考英语模拟冲刺卷改编】
完形填空。阅读下面短文, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )掌握其大意,然后从 21~40 各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
I was walking i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n my school campus from my office to my car at about 9pm. On the way, I ran into a fellow who was ____1____ lost. He asked me for directions, saying he needed to get to East Palo Alto. But the ____2_____ was that he was walking in the complete opposite direction!
I _____3____ him in the correct direction, but warned him it was a long way off. He didn't speak English very well, and generally seemed without sense of ____4_____. I quickly felt like helping him. ____5_____ he was a big guy, I got the ____6_____ that he was harmless.
I sent him on his ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) way, and I walked away towards my car. Just as he was going out of a short way, something ____7_____ me clicked, and I offered him a ____8_____. He gratefully accepted, and he offered to show me his ID. I declined, but ____9_____ my hand and introduced myself. He said his name was Mario.
Mario followed me to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) my car. When I unlocked the passenger door for him, he didn't get in _____10____ I assured him it was fine. As we sat in the car together, I suddenly got ____11_____. “If this guy wanted, he could hurt me and take my car”, I ____12_____ calling my brother as a safety precaution (预防措施), but then I felt determined not to feel scared.
Mario and I got ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )into some _____13____. He told me about his family in Mexico, how he works _____14____ doesn't ever earn enough, how he used to live near Fresno and work on the farms but now ____15_____ more in the Bay Area. It was good talking to him, though I couldn't shake the nervousness completely. I kept asking him questions that would give me clues as to ____16_____he was being truthful.
When we got into Ea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )st Palo Alto, I pulled into a gas station and told him it was as far as I could take him. He quickly got out and ____17_____ me several times, saying he _____18____ find his way home from there.
Thinking back on it, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) I am glad to give a ride to Mario. Although it was risky, I think such things should be done without _____19____, or not at all. I wouldn't say I'd _____20____ a hitchhiker(搭车人)again, but I know that if I did, I would make sure I could offer more love and less fear.
1. A. eventually B. obviously C. naturally D. casually
2. A. problem B. chance C. cause D. effect
3. A. approved B. expressed C. pointed D. announced
4. A. humour B. direction C. responsibility D. safety
5. A. Though B. Since C. As D. When
6. A. impression B. colleague C. fact D. choice
7. A. in B. over C. about D. through
8. A. greeting B. present C. suggestion D. ride
9. A. put up B. turned out C. looked up D. held out
10. A. when B. after C. until D. since
11. A. nervous B. generous C. distant D. familiar
12. A. suggested B. imagined C. considered D. appreciated
13. A. friends ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hip B. conversations C. instructions D. cooperation
14. A. and B. or C. but D. so
15. A. earns B. devotes C. supports D. sponsors
16. A. why B. how C. what D. whether
17. A. praised B. encouraged C. warned D. thanked
18. A. must B. needed C. could D. dared
19. A. pride B. fear C. trust D. courage
20. A. turn against B. leave out C. pick up D. believe in
【参考答案及解析】
1. B. obviously明显的。A. eventually最后 ,C. naturally自然的,D. casually随便的。
2. A. problem 问题是。B. chance 机会,C. cause原因,D. effect影响。
3. C. pointed指路。A. approved 赞成, B. expressed表达, D. announced 通知。
4. B. direction方向感。 A. humour 幽默,C. responsibility责任,D. safety安全。
5. A. Though虽然。B. Since由于。
6. A. impression留下印象。B. colleague 同事, C. fact事实, D. choice 选择.
7. A. in在我心里。B. over 上面,C. about关于,D. through 通过。
8. B. ride给人搭车。A. greeting 问候,B. present礼物,C. suggestion 建议。
9. D. held out伸出手。A. put up举手,B. turned out证明,结果,C. looked up 抬头看
10. C. until直到。 A. when当---时, B. after在---以后 D. since 自从---
11. A. nervous感到紧张。B. generous 慷慨的,C. distant 有距离的,D. familiar熟悉的。
12. C. considered考虑。A. suggested建议,B. imagined 想象,D. appreciated感激。
13. B. conve ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rsations 谈话。A. friendship友谊,C. instructions指导D. cooperation合作。
14. C. but转折。
15. A. earns挣钱。B. devotes奉献, C. supports 支持, D. sponsors赞助。
16. D. whether 是否。
17. D. thanked 感谢。A. praised表扬,B. encouraged鼓励, C. warned提醒。
18. C. could能。 A. must必须,B. needed需要,D. dared敢。
19. B. fear害怕。 A. pride自豪,C. trust 信任,D. courage勇气。
20. C. pick up接人。 A. turn against背叛,B. leave out 遗漏,D. believe in相信。