【原创】专题02 状语从句100题-2025中考英语二轮专题复习（答题技巧+题目分类与分层）

【原创】专题02 人教版九年级全册状语从句100题（含答案）
一、答题技巧
这 100 道题主要围绕状语从句展开，包括时间、条件、让步、目的等各类状语从句，解题时可运用以下技巧：
识别从句类型：确定题目中从句的类型是解题关键。像 when、while、as 引导时间状语从句；if、unless 引导条件状语从句；although、though 引导让步状语从句；so that 引导目的状语从句。如 “He will tell his parents the truth when they return home.”，看到 when 便知是时间状语从句 。根据从句类型及相应规则来判断时态和语态。
遵循时态规则
主将从现：在时间（when、while、as soon as 等引导）和条件（if、unless 等引导）状语从句中，若主句是一般将来时、祈使句或含有情态动词，从句要用一般现在时表将来。例如 “If it doesn't rain this afternoon, we will go to play basketball.”，主句用一般将来时，if 引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时。
主过从过：when、while 引导的时间状语从句，若主从句动作都发生在过去，且同时进行，从句用过去进行时，主句根据具体语境用过去进行时或一般过去时；若动作先后发生，则都用一般过去时。如 “I was taking a nap when the phone suddenly rang.”，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时。
特殊情况：since 引导时间状语从句，主句常用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时；as long as 引导条件状语从句，时态遵循 “主将从现”。
留意语态问题：当从句主语与谓语动词是被动关系时，要用被动语态。如 “A new hospital will be built in our town as soon as possible.”，“hospital” 和 “build” 是被动关系，所以用一般将来时的被动语态。
分析语境含义：有些题目需结合语境理解句子含义，选择合适的引导词。比如 “________ (However) difficult the task is, we must finish it on time.”，根据语境 “无论任务多困难都要按时完成”，用 However 引导让步状语从句。再如 “Open the window so that the fresh air can come in.”，so that 引导目的状语从句，根据 “打开窗户” 和 “新鲜空气进来” 的关系确定引导词。
注意省略情况：在时间、条件、让步等状语从句中，当主从句主语一致，且从句含有 be 动词时，可省略从句的主语和 be 动词 。像 “People should be careful when driving on the icy road.”，完整句子是 “People should be careful when people are driving on the icy road.”，省略了从句的主语和 be 动词。
二、题目分类与分层
（一）基础题（40 题）
时间状语从句（12 题）
when 引导（4 题）
When he________(come) back, I'll tell him the news. （答案：comes）
She often plays games when she________(be) free. （答案：is）
My mother was cooking when I________(get) home yesterday. （答案：got）
I will call you when I________(arrive) at the airport. （答案：arrive）
while 引导（3 题）
While they________(watch) TV, I was doing my homework. （答案：were watching）
People should be quiet while they________(read) in the library. （答案：are reading）
He fell asleep while he________(listen) to music. （答案：was listening）
as soon as 引导（3 题）
As soon as he________(arrive), he will call me. （答案：arrives）
The students will start the project as soon as the teacher________(give) the instructions. （答案：gives）
I'll tell her the good news as soon as she________(come) back. （答案：comes）
since 引导（1 题）
He has lived here since he________(move) to this city. （答案：moved）
until 引导（1 题）
He won't leave until his mother________(come) back. （答案：comes）
条件状语从句（12 题）
if 引导（8 题）
If it________(not rain) tomorrow, we will go for a picnic. （答案：doesn't rain）
You will be late if you________(not hurry). （答案：don't hurry）
If he________(have) time, he will help you. （答案：has）
We'll visit the museum if it________(be) open tomorrow. （答案：is）
unless 引导（4 题）
You can't pass the exam unless you________(study) hard. （答案：study）
They won't start the work unless they________(get) enough money. （答案：get）
I won't go to the party unless I________(invite). （答案：am invited）
You won't improve your English unless you________(practice) more. （答案：practice）
让步状语从句（6 题）
although/though 引导（3 题）
Although it________(be) rainy, he still went to school on time. （答案：was）
Though she________(be) young, she knows a lot. （答案：is）
He is still happy although he________(have) little money. （答案：has）
however 引导（2 题）
However________(difficult) the problem is, we must solve it. （答案：difficult）
You should keep trying, however________(hard) it is. （答案：hard）
wherever 引导（1 题）
Wherever you________(go), I will follow you. （答案：go）
目的状语从句（4 题）
so that 引导（4 题）
He gets up early so that he________(can catch) the early bus. （答案：can catch）
We study hard so that we________(can get) good grades. （答案：can get）
Open the door so that the fresh air________(can come) in. （答案：can come）
He saves money so that he________(can buy) a new bike. （答案：can buy）
其他（6 题）
结果状语从句（3 题）
He is________(so) tired that he can't walk any further. （答案：so）
It is________(such) a beautiful day that we want to go out. （答案：such）
She is________(so) lovely a girl that everyone likes her. （答案：so）
原因状语从句（1 题）
Since you________(be) here, you can help us. （答案：are）
综合考查（2 题）
If it________(rain) tomorrow, we________(stay) at home and watch TV. （答案：rains; will stay）
When I________(grow) up, I________(be) a teacher. （答案：grow; will be）
（二）中等题（40 题）
时间状语从句（12 题）
when 引导（4 题）
When I________(walk) in the street yesterday, I met an old friend. （答案：was walking）
The baby was crying when I________(enter) the room. （答案：entered）
I will tell him the news when I________(see) him next week. （答案：see）
When he________(finish) his homework, he usually plays football. （答案：finishes）
while 引导（3 题）
While my father________(read) the newspaper, my mother was cooking. （答案：was reading）
People often talk in a low voice while they________(have) a meeting. （答案：are having）
He was listening to music while his sister________(do) her homework. （答案：was doing）
as soon as 引导（3 题）
As soon as the bell________(ring), the students rushed out of the classroom. （答案：rang）
She will call you as soon as she________(get) to Beijing. （答案：gets）
The workers will start the work as soon as the manager________(give) the order. （答案：gives）
since 引导（1 题）
It has been three years since he________(leave) his hometown. （答案：left）
until 引导（1 题）
We won't start the meeting until the manager________(arrive). （答案：arrives）
条件状语从句（12 题）
if 引导（8 题）
If you________(not be) careful, you will make mistakes. （答案：aren't）
The flowers will die if you________(not water) them. （答案：don't water）
If he________(come) to the party, we will have a great time. （答案：comes）
We'll go to the park if it________(not rain) tomorrow. （答案：doesn't rain）
unless 引导（4 题）
You won't be able to solve the problem unless you________(think) hard. （答案：think）
They won't go on a trip unless the weather________(be) fine. （答案：is）
I won't believe it unless I________(see) it with my own eyes. （答案：see）
You won't get good grades unless you________(work) harder. （答案：work）
让步状语从句（6 题）
although/though 引导（3 题）
Although he________(fail) many times, he still didn't give up. （答案：failed）
Though she________(be) very busy, she still helps others. （答案：is）
He is very happy although he________(live) a simple life. （答案：lives）
however 引导（2 题）
However________(fast) he runs, he can't catch up with the first runner. （答案：fast）
You should keep smiling, however________(much) trouble you have. （答案：much）
wherever 引导（1 题）
Wherever he________(travel), he always takes a camera. （答案：travels）
目的状语从句（4 题）
so that 引导（4 题）
He practices speaking English every day so that he________(can improve) his English. （答案：can improve）
We get up early so that we________(can avoid) being late. （答案：can avoid）
She studies hard so that she________(can enter) a good university. （答案：can enter）
They save money so that they________(can buy) a big house. （答案：can buy）
其他（6 题）
结果状语从句（3 题）
He is________(such) an honest boy that everyone trusts him. （答案：such）
It is________(so) hot today that we don't want to go out. （答案：so）
She is________(such) a good singer that people like her songs. （答案：such）
原因状语从句（1 题）
Since you________(not know) the answer, you can ask the teacher. （答案：don't know）
综合考查（2 题）
When I________(get) home last night, my mother________(cook) dinner. （答案：got; was cooking）
If it________(snow) tomorrow, we________(make) a snowman. （答案：snows; will make）
（三）难题（20 题）
时间状语从句（6 题）
when 引导（2 题）
When I________(look) through my old photos last week, I found a photo of my first school. （答案：was looking）
The accident happened when the driver________(talk) on the phone. （答案：was talking）
while 引导（2 题）
While________(walk) in the park, he saw a strange bird. （答案：walking）
She was doing her homework while________(listen) to music. （答案：listening）
as soon as 引导（1 题）
As soon as the work________(finish), we will have a rest. （答案：is finished）
since 引导（1 题）
Since he________(begin) to learn English, he has made great progress. （答案：began）
条件状语从句（6 题）
if 引导（4 题）
If it________(be) sunny tomorrow, we________(go) for a picnic. But I'm not sure if it________(be) sunny. （答案：is; will go; will be）
The game will be put off if it________(rain) tomorrow. But we will make a decision if it________(look) like rain. （答案：rains; looks）
If you________(give) another chance, what will you do （答案：are given）
I don't know if he________(come) tomorrow. If he________(come), I________(tell) you. （答案：will come; comes; will tell）
unless 引导（2 题）
You won't be allowed to enter the hall unless you________(wear) a suit. （答案：wear）
The problem won't be solved unless we________(work) together. （答案：work）
让步状语从句（4 题）
although/though 引导（2 题）
Although it________(be) a difficult task, they still managed to finish it on time. （答案：was）
Though he________(be) ill, he still came to school. （答案：was）
however 引导（1 题）
However________(expensive) the clothes are, she will buy them if she likes them. （答案：expensive）
wherever 引导（1 题）
Wherever you________(go) in the world, you can find Chinese food. （答案：go）
其他（4 题）
结果状语从句（2 题）
It is________(such) fine weather that we all want to go for an outing. （答案：such）
He is________(so) clever a student that he can answer all the questions easily. （答案：so）
原因状语从句（1 题）
Since you________(have) already known the news, I don't need to tell you again. （答案：have）
综合考查（1 题）
While I________(wait) for the bus, it________(begin) to rain. But if it________(stop) raining later, I________(go) to the library. （答案：was waiting; began; stops; will go）