(共21张PPT)
Module 2 Experiences
Unit 2 They have seen the Pyramids
Mike Robinson is a fifteen－year－old American boy and his sister Clare is fourteen. 迈克· 罗宾逊是一个15岁的美国男孩，他的妹妹克莱尔今年14岁。（P12）
fifteen－year－old 是由“基数词＋连字符＋可数名词单数形式＋连字符＋形容词”构成的复合形容词，常用来作定语。
e.g. This is a ten－month－old baby. 这是一个十个月大的婴儿。
【辨析】fifteen－year－old与fifteen years old
词语 用法
fifteen－year－old 中间用连字符连接，中间的名词用单数，在句中作定语。
fifteen years old 不用连字符连接，中间的名词用复数，在句中作表语。
e.g. Mike is a fifteen－year－old boy. 迈克是一个15岁的男孩。＝ Mike is 15 years old. 迈克15岁了。
【拓展】此类复合形容词的结构中，形容词可以是long（长的）/wide（宽的）/high（高的）/deep（深的）/thick（厚的）等。
1. Julia is a fourteen－year－old （14岁的） student.
2. This is an eight－meter－wide （8米宽的） river， and we can’t swim across it.
3. My little brother is only three years （year） old.
fourteen－year－old
eight－meter－wide
years
Mike and Clare are in Cairo in Egypt，one of the biggest and busiest cities in Africa. 迈克和克莱尔在埃及的开罗，那里是非洲最大、最繁忙的城市之一。（P12）
“one of ＋ the ＋ 形容词最高级＋ 名词复数”是最高级的固定搭配之一，表示“……是……中最……之一”。
e.g. Beijing is one of the largest cities in China. 北京是中国最大的城市之一。
【注意】“one of ＋ the ＋ 形容词最高级＋ 名词复数”整个短语为单数含义，作主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式。
e.g. One of the oldest houses has been burnt in a fire. 最古老的房子之中的一幢在一场大火中烧毁了。
4. He is one of the most famous （famous） players in the world.
5. Xi’an is one of the most popular places （place） for travelers.
most famous
places
This language is different from English in many ways， and they find it hard to spell and pronounce the words. 这种语言在很多方面都与英语有所不同，他们发现这些单词很难拼写和发音。（P12）
“find it ＋ adj. ＋ to do sth. ” 结构，意为“发现做某事是……的”，在该结构中，it为形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的不定式短语。
e.g. I find it very difficult to answer this question. 我发现很难回答这个问题。
6. Learn to express yourself honestly， and you’ll find it easy to make （make） friends.
to make
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示完成句子
情境命题
1. My hometown Xi’an is an a ncient city.
2. Many k ings and q ueens used to live there. They were rulers of the country.
3. There is a famous t ower in Xi’an called Great Wild Goose Pagoda.
4. I have been away from my hometown for a long time， and I m iss it very much.
5. I’m c ounting down the days.
ncient
ings
ueens
ower
iss
ounting
Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
move， send， mix， France， way
6. He has been to Paris， the capital of France .
7. They moved to Shanghai last month.
8. Yesterday， Mr King sent Bob to Beijing for an important meeting.
9. Mr Zhang often tells us to think of the same maths problem in different ways .
10. Tan Dun has successfully mixed traditional Chinese music and modern Western music together.
France
moved
sent
ways
mixed
教材素材改编 Now Mike and Clare are in Cairo in Egypt，one of the biggest and 11. busiest （busy） cities in Africa. They moved here with their parents two years ago.
Their father，Peter，12.w orks for a very big company.The company has offices in many countries， and it 13. has sent （send） Peter to work in Germany，France and China before.Peter usually stays in a country 14. for about two years.Then the company moves him again. His family always goes with him.
busiest
orks
has sent
for
The Robinsons love seeing the world.They have been to many 15. interesting （interest）places. For example， in Egypt， they have seen the Pyramids， travelled on a boat on the Nile River， and visited the palaces and towers of ancient kings and 16.q ueens .
Mike and Clare have also begun to learn the language of the country， Arabic.This language is different from English in many ways，and they find it hard 17. to spell （spell） and pronounce the words.However， they still enjoy learning it.So far they have learnt to speak 18. German （Germany），French，Chinese and Arabic.Sometimes they 19. mix （mix） the languages.“It’s really fun，” said Clare.
interesting
ueens
to spell
German
mix
The Robinsons are moving again. The company has asked Peter to work back in the US. Mike and Clare are happy about this.They have friends all over the world，but they also miss their friends in the US. They 20. are counting （count） down the days.What a happy family！
are counting
Ⅲ.阅读理解
During the summer vacation，Jack and his brothers went to the countryside for a vacation.
When they came to the top of a hill，they saw a white house happily.The house was beautiful， and the environment was exciting.They found a big gravel pit （砾石坑） nearby， so they wanted to dig a hole.
Digging and digging，suddenly they dug up something， and they didn’t know what it was.It has the furry（毛的） arms and legs，a fat and round body，the protruding（凸出的） eyes and the big ears.
It’s Psammead，a sand fairy（精灵）.The magic of the sand fairy was to give one wish every day， but the wish disappeared after the sun went down. The sand fairy satisfied the children’s wish and made them beautiful.
But the trouble came.When they got home and stopped at their house，their baby brother began to cry loudly.He did not know them！Martha，the baby’s nursemaid（保姆） didn’t let them into the door.They were very hungry and they tried three times to get into the house.But Martha didn’t let them in and warned them to call the police.They had to wait for the sun to go down. Finally，the sun went down. They were no longer very beautiful.Everything was all right again. Happily，they all went back to the house.
“...” the nursemaid cried.
（ A ）21. What was the children’s feeling when they got to the countryside？
A. Happy. B. Bored.
C. Afraid. D. Tired.
A
（ B ）22. 新考向·图示 What did the children dig out？
（ B ）23. 新考向·写作思路 What would the nursemaid say at the end of the story？
A. “What are you looking at？”
B. “Where have you been all day？”
C. “Go away！I don’t know you.”
D. “My God！You’re cute.”
B
B
Ⅳ.短文填空
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。
（2024·德州县级期末改编）新素养·文化意识 Have you ever 24. been （be） to France？ On the streets of France， people can often see a pretty Chinese girl. She is playing the guzheng wearing 25. traditional （tradition） Chinese hanfu. Her music 26. sounds （sound） beautiful. And her performances （表演） are very popular with the people there. In their 27. eyes （eye）， she is a symbol of China. Do you know who the girl is？ Let me tell you. 28. Her （she） name is Peng Jingxuan.
been
traditional
sounds
eyes
Her
Peng was born in 1995 in Huaihua， Hunan Province. She started 29. learning/to learn （learn） the guzheng at the age of seven. In 2017， Peng graduated from Wuhan Conservatory of Music （武汉音乐学院）. In 2018， she went to Bordeaux， France to go on studying music.
“When I 30. first （one） came to study in France. I found street performances were very common， but few people played Chinese musical instruments （乐器）. That’s why I took my guzheng to the streets，” said Peng. Before each performance， she usually spends about two hours in putting on make－up （化妆）.
learning/to learn
first
Peng 31. decided/has decided （decide） to take her guzheng to travel around Europe. She wants to show the traditional Chinese music to 32. more （many） foreign people. If you want to enjoy Peng’s performances， you can 33. watch （watch） her videos on the Internet. I think you will like her.
decided/has decided
more
watch
【拓展练习】
What do you think of Peng Jingxuan？
She is brave/talented/creative... （开放性问题，答案言之有理即可）
She is brave/talented/creative... （开放性问题，答案言之有理即可）(共39张PPT)
Module 2 Experiences
Unit 3 Language in use
Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. I want to see the film.I have never seen （see） it before.
2. － Have you ever eaten （eat） seafood？
－No，never！
have
seen
Have
eaten
3. New York is one of the biggest （big） cities in the world.
4. My father spent much time finishing （finish） his work.
5. It is an interesting （interest） place.We all like it.
biggest
finishing
interesting
Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
way， queen， count， ever， miss
6. Jim’s grandmother died two years ago.But he still misses her very much.
7. Bob and Ben are twin brothers.But they are different in many ways .
8. They visited the palaces of ancient kings and queens .
9. Have you ever read the book called The Old Man and the Sea？
10. The two－year－old boy can count from one to one hundred in English.
misses
ways
queens
ever
count
Ⅲ.完形填空
新素材 The soil from the moon is very different from the soil on the Earth. Lunar soil has a lot of iron （铁） 11 very few nutrients（营养物）. Recently， scientists 12 in growing plants in the soil that had come from the moon.
The scientists chose a plant 13 “thale cress （拟南芥）” for their experiment.
This small flowering weed （杂草） plant can grow in very little soil. The scientists divided （划分；分离） some lunar soil 14 twelve small containers. They wet the soil with water 15 with nutrients and then planted the seeds.
After two days of watering， the scientists saw green growth in every container. They continued to 16 the pared to “earth plants”， these “lunar plants” grew more 17 . Their roots didn’t develop well， and some leaves 18 red.
According to the scientists， the plants were“stressed” by the poor lunar soil. Still they were 19 that the plants were able to grow. The experiment is an important 20 toward growing plants on the moon. Scientists are now studying changes in the DNA of these “lunar weeds”. They may one day find out ways to help plants grow better in the lunar soil.
（ B ）13. A. made B. called C. told D. carried
（ C ）14. A. by B. with C. into D. for
（ A ）15. A. mixed B. covered C. agreed D. filled
（ C ）16. A. look for B. find out C. care for D. worry about
（ D ）17. A. fast B. strongly C. weakly D. slowly
（ C ）18. A. grew B. stayed C. turned D. changed
（ B ）19. A. excited B. surprised C. calm D. relaxed
（ A ）20. A. step B. door C. lesson D. course
B
C
A
C
D
C
B
A
（ B ）11. A. and B. but C. so D. if
（ A ）12. A. succeeded B. took C. failed D. spent
B
A
Come to Dover！
▲An old town in England.
▲Three famous places to visit：Nutshell（famous for its beer），Abbey（a church with more than 1，000 years’ history）， King Shop.
▲Single （单人的） room：￡50 a night， including breakfast.
▲Double room：￡95 a night， including breakfast.
▲Open on 10th July.
Tips for the trip
·Only people over 18 can drink.
·At King Shop you can taste and buy some of the local beer， as well as food such as potato chips.There are also special clothes to buy.
·Book four days in advance （提前） with 20％ discount （折扣）.
Ⅳ.阅读理解
多模态语篇·宣传海报
（ C ）21. Nutshell is famous in Britain because of its .
A. small size B. good service
C. well－known beer D. long history
（ B ）22. 新考向·根据细节选择 What can we buy at King Shop？
①beer ②potato chips ③nuts
④history books ⑤clothes
A. ①②④ B. ①②⑤
C. ②③④ D. ③④⑤
C
B
（ B ）23. 跨学科·数学 If Sara books a single room to Dover for three nights on 6th July， how much will she pay？
A. ￡125. B. ￡120.
C. ￡150. D. ￡285.
B
Ⅴ.短文填空
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。
Harbin， a beautiful city with snow and ice， is in the northeast of China. In the winter of 2023， a group of 11 kids from Nanning， Guangxi went there on a study trip. The kids are 24. called （call） “Little Tangerines （砂糖橘）” because of their clothes－orange jackets and blue trousers. They are so lovely， just like the fruit.
These children are young， from three to six years old. And three teachers looked after 25. them （they） on the way. This was the kids’ 26. first （one） time to travel so far， but they all 27. felt （feel） very 28. excited （excite）. Wherever they went， they were welcome.
called
them
first
felt
excited
They did lots of 29. interesting （interest） things in Harbin. They played in the snow and watched penguins（企鹅）. They visited the Harbin Ice and Snow World and tasted delicious food. They went 30. to visit （visit） a police outpost （哨所） in Mohe. It was an important part of their study trip. “This trip is so meaningful. The kids 31. will remember （remember） it forever （永远），” A parent said.
One of the 32. teachers （teacher） says that they have study trips for children every year. During the trips， children need to do many things by themselves. It’s good for them 33. to learn （learn） to be independent （独立的）.
interesting
to visit
will remember
teachers
to learn
【拓展练习】
新考向·开放性问答 Which city in China have you visited？ What did you do there？
I’ve visited Beijing. I visited the Great Wall and tasted the Peking duck. （开放性问题，答案言之有理即可）
I’ve visited Beijing. I visited the Great Wall and tasted the Peking duck. （开放性问题，答案言之有理即可）
语法专题
现在完成时（1）
Ⅰ.用法：
1. 表示以前某个时间已经发生的行为或曾经做过的事情对现在有某种影响。
2. 表示到目前为止已经完成的事情。
Ⅱ.构成：
现在完成时谓语的构成为：have/has＋动词的过去分词。
Ⅲ.句式结构：
肯定句 主语＋have/has＋动词的过去分词＋其他.
否定句 主语＋have/has not＋动词的过去分词＋其他.
一般疑问句 及回答 Have/Has＋主语＋动词的过去分词＋其他？
肯定回答：Yes，主语＋have/has.
否定回答：No，主语＋haven’t/hasn’t.
特殊疑问句 疑问词＋一般疑问句？
I have read the book.
我读过那本书。
I have seen the film.
我已经看过这部电影了。
My grandmother hasn’t left our town.
我的（外）祖母没有离开我们的小镇。
I have’t seen the film.
我没有看过这部电影。
－Have you watched the match？
你看过那场比赛吗？
－Yes， I have./No， I haven’t.
是的，我看过。/不，我没有看过。
Where has John gone？约翰去哪里了？
What have you seen？你看见什么了？
Ⅳ.常见不规则动词的过去分词
see→seen take→taken be→been
eat→eaten begin→begun have→had
make→made find→found go→gone
come→come put→put drink→drunk
Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Dad， can I play football now？I have cleaned （clean） up the room.
2. － Has he eaten （eat） the pizza？
－Yes， he has.
have cleaned
Has
eaten
3. Jim hasn’t read （not read） the funny books.His mother will buy some for him.
4. My parents have been （be） to Shanghai twice.
5. － Have you called （call） your mum？
－Yes， I have.I called （call） her last night.
hasn’t read
have been
Have
called
called
Ⅱ.按要求完成句子
6. They have travelled to many places.（改为一般疑问句）
Have they travelled to many places？
7. They have had lunch.（改为否定句）
They haven’t had lunch.
8. Have they visited the park？（作肯定回答）
Yes，they have.
9. Tim has ever been to America.（对画线部分提问）
Where has Tim ever been ？
10. He visited the Great Wall last month.（用ever代替last month改写句子）
He has ever visited the Great Wall.
Have
travelled
haven’t
had
Yes，they have.
Where
has
been
has
visited
写作专题
本模块的话题是“个人经历”，写此类描述人物经历的文章的目的，主要是培养学生用现在完成时谈论与旅行相关的经历，同时培养学生对祖国、家乡的热爱之情。假如你是李华，你去北京旅行过很多次了，请介绍一下你游览北京的经历。
①take photos 拍照
②make up 编写；创作
③write about 编写；写作
④first prize 一等奖
⑤count down 倒数；倒计时
⑥be different from与……不同
① Have you ever won any prizes before？你以前得过一些奖吗？
② To win the match， you need to write a short story about a place you’ve visited.要想赢得比赛，你需要就你曾经旅行过的地方写一个短篇故事。
③So far， they have learnt to speak German， French， Chinese and Arabic.到目前为止，他们已经学会讲德语、法语、汉语和阿拉伯语了。
体裁：记叙文
人称：第一人称
Beijing is the capital of China.It’s a big city with a long history.It’s in the north of China.There are many places of interest in Beijing.A lot of people come to visit Beijing every year.
I have been to Beijing many times.I have travelled around Beijing.I have climbed the Great Wall.What’s more，I have visited the Summer Palace and the Palace Museum.I have taken lots of photos and I have also had conversations with foreigners.
Take a trip to Beijing.You will have a good time.
人的一生中有很多难忘的经历：第一次获得英语比赛第一名、第一次为家人做饭、第一次打扫卫生……每一次经历都是宝贵的财富。假如你校将举办以“An Unforgettable Experience”为题的英语征文比赛，请你根据提示，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文参加比赛。
提示：1.经历的全过程（包括时间、地点、人物、经过和结果）；
2. 你的感受或收获。
An Unforgettable Experience
Everyone has an unforgettable experience.So do I. I still remember winning the English speech competition for the first time.
When I was in Grade Seven，I was good at English，but I was not confident and afraid of speaking in front of others.My English teacher encouraged me to enter a speech competition and gave me some helpful advice before the competition.On that day，I was a bit nervous.She told me that I was the best and cheered me up.Luckily，I finally won first prize.
This experience has improved my speaking greatly.What’s more，it has helped me become more and more confident.I will never forget it.
That’s all.Thank you.
I still remember winning
the English speech competition for the first time.
When I was in Grade Seven，I was good at English，but I was not confident and afraid of speaking in front of others.My English teacher encouraged me to enter a speech competition and gave me some helpful advice before the competition.On that day，I was a bit nervous.She told me that I was the best and cheered me up.Luckily，I finally won first prize.
This experience has improved my speaking greatly.What’s more，it has helped me become more and more confident.I will never forget it.
素养提升专题
Ⅰ.完形填空
新素材（2023·广东中考改编）David is a 15－year－old boy and he is crazy about space.He always wonders how space stations work.For him， a space camp is 1 than any other camp in the world.
At the age of seven，David had 2 first astronaut training experience.He and his parents were invited to a Family 3 Camp.They had a taste of what it was like to travel 4 space.Everything was magical. 5 excited David was！David has been to many space camps over the last eight years.Last month，he went to 6 new space camp.It had a lot of fun training programs， 7 he enjoyed all of them.There he was often asked 8 he liked space camps so much.“I feel like a real astronaut in the space camp， and I don’t even need to 9 the earth，” he said.These experiences have influenced his life.Now David is 10 space science.He has made up his mind to be a space engineer in the future.
（ B ）1.A. worse B. greater C. more expensive D. cheaper
（ A ）2. A. his B. her C. my D. your
（ D ）3. A. Music B. Art C. History D. Space
（ B ）4. A. on B. in C. for D. at
（ A ）5. A. How B. What C. How an D. What an
（ A ）6. A. a B. an C. the D. /
（ C ）7. A. or B. but C. and D. because
（ A ）8. A. why B. when C. where D. how
（ A ）9. A. leave B. warn C. accept D. prepare
（ C ）10. A. teaching B. buying C. studying D. writing
B
A
D
B
A
A
C
A
A
C
Ⅱ.短文还原
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有多余选项。
A. Luckily， Mr Lee helped us a lot.
B. What do you think of putting our food in the tree？
C. The next day started early.
D. The first day was really difficult－there was so much to do！
E. We all told him to stop complaining and help us start a fire to cook our food instead.
F. We made it to the location before the other groups did.
My friends and I joined a two－day survival（生存） training course in the mountains. 11. D Arriving at the campsite， we were divided into groups and given a tent， some food， a map and a compass. Standing next to a small river， Fanny suggested camping in the grassy area nearby. However， our instructor， Mr Lee， pointed out that it might flood if it rained. In the end， we found a higher area. Putting up the tent was very hard. 12. A
After we put up the tent， everyone was really hungry.“We wouldn’t have got this hungry if we had brought some snacks，” Peter said. 13. E Realizing we were having trouble making the fire， he finally helped out.
D
A
E
14. C Woken by a strange noise， Peter went to see what was happening.“Some cows have eaten our food for breakfast！” he shouted. “That’s all because you didn’t put away the food properly last night，” said Mr Lee. Worried that Mr Lee was angry with us， we tried very hard on our next task－using the map and compass to find a secret location. 15. F We all felt very proud of ourselves.
C
F
Ⅲ.阅读表达
Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing. As a mountain climber， Aron is used to taking risks. This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents. On April 26， 2003， he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah.
On that day， Aron’s arm was caught under a 360－kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm， he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him. But when his water ran out， he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life. He was not ready to die that day. So he used his knife to cut off half of his right arm. Then， with his left arm， he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood. After that， he climbed down the mountain to find help.
After losing his arm， he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place. This means being in a difficult situation that you can’t seem to get out of. In this book， Aron tells about his own story and how to grasp one’s own life. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.
16. When did the accident happen？
It happened on April 26th ， 2003 . （每空一词）
17. What does the underlined word “This” in Paragraph 1 refer to？
Taking risks.
18. What did Aron do after the accident？ （10词以内）
He wrote a book and continued to climb mountains.
19. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. （将文中画线句子翻译成汉语）
有很多次，阿伦几乎因为事故而丧生。
on
April
26th
2003
Taking risks.
He wrote a book and continued to climb mountains.
有很多次，阿伦几乎因为事故而丧生。
plete the mind map according to Paragraph 2.（根据第二段内容，完成思维导图；用自己的话概括，照抄原文原句不得分 ）
1. ever adv. 不断地；（用于when， why等之后表示惊讶）究竟，到底e.g. an ever－present danger 始终存在的危险Why ever did you agree？ 你究竟为什么要同意？
2. afford v. 给予，提供e.g. The tree affords some shelter from the sun. 这棵树可以挡一挡太阳。
3. move v. 使感动；激起e.g. We were deeply moved by her story. 我们被她的故事深深打动了。
4. miss v. 未击中e.g. She narrowly missed hitting him. 她差一点没打着他。(共21张PPT)
Module 2 Experiences
Unit 1 I’ve also entered lots of speaking competitions
人与自我－生活与学习－丰富、充实、积极向上的生活
语言能力
文化意识
思维品质
学习能力
能够询问他人的经历；能够向他人介绍自己的经历。
了解西方人热衷旅行、追求自由的个性；了解各地不同的地理环境和风景名胜。
通过采访以及照片分享，感受旅行的美好，领略不同地区的文化，增强文化自信。
能够进行角色扮演，谈论相关旅行经历。
词汇拓展 1.enter v. （使） 参加；（使） 报名－ entrance n. 入口
2.competition n. 比赛；竞赛－ compete v. 竞争；参加比赛
3.dream v. 做梦；梦到；梦想－ dreamed/dreamt （过去式/过去分词）
4.invite v. 邀请－ invitation n. 邀请
5.move v. 搬家；改变……的位置－ moveable adj. 活动的；可移动的
6.send v. 派遣去；命令……去－ sent （过去式/过去分词）
7.Germany 德国－ German adj. 德国的
8.France 法国 － French adj. 法国的
9.mix v. 相混合；融合－ mixture n. 混合物
entrance
compete
dreamed/dreamt
invitation
moveable
sent
German
French
mixture
词汇拓展 10.miss v. 惦念；怀念；想念－ missing adj. 找不到的；丢失的；失踪的
11.count v. 数；清点－ countable adj. 可数的
短语归纳 1.enter a competition参加比赛 2.win a prize 获奖
3.good luck祝你好运 4.think about考虑
5.write about 编写；写作 6.make up 编写；创作
7.at the moment 此刻 8.for example例如
9.be different from与……不同 10.so far到目前为止
11.all over the world 在世界各地 12.count down倒数；倒计时
missing
countable
重点句型 1.它将帮助你提高你的口语水平。 It’ ll help you improve your speaking.
2.但是我负担不起。But I can’t afford it.
3.为了赢得它，你需要就你参观过的地方写一篇短文。
To win it， you need to write a short story about a place you’ve visited.
4.我会邀请你和我一起去。 I will invite you to come with me.
5.现在，迈克和克莱尔在埃及开罗——非洲最大、最繁华的城市之一。
At the moment， Mike and Clare are in Cairo in Egypt， one of
the biggest and busiest cities in Africa.
help
improve
can’t
afford
To
win
to
write
to
come
one
of
the
biggest
重点句型 6.他们去过很多有趣的地方。They have been to many interesting places.
7.他们发现阿拉伯语的拼写和发音都不容易。
They find it hard to spell and pronounce the words in Arabic.
8.到目前为止，他们已经学习了说德语、法语、汉语和阿拉伯语。
So far they have learnt to speak German， French， Chinese and Arabic.
模块语法 现在完成时（1）
it
to
spell
learnt
to
speak
have
been
to
And maybe you will win a prize.也许你会赢得一个奖品。（P10）
maybe 副词，多用于口语，表示猜测的语气，相当于perhaps。
e.g.Maybe he will be back tomorrow. 也许他明天就会回来。
【辨析】maybe 与may be
词语 用法 例句
maybe 副词，“也许；或许；可能”，在句中作状语。 I can’t find my watch. Maybe it is in your pocket. 我找不到我的手表了。它可能在你的口袋里。
may be 情态动词may＋ be动词。在句中作谓语。 He may be a soldier. 他可能是个军人。
【助记】
合并作状语，分开作谓语。
舍maybe意犹在，丢may be 不成句。
1. 用maybe 或may be填空
（1） I’m busy now. Maybe we can go to see the movie another time.
（2） He thought the book may be his and took it home.
（3） －Is this your dictionary？
－No， maybe it’s Mary’s. She is looking for it.
Maybe
may be
maybe
But I can’t afford it.但我负担不起。（P10）
【用法】
【注意】afford常与can， could， be able to 连用，常用于否定句或疑问句中。
2. We can’t afford to wait （wait） any longer to take action in order to improve our environment.
3. 这双鞋太贵了。我负担不起。
The shoes are too expensive. I can’t afford them .
to wait
I
can’t
afford
them
I’ve stopped trying now. 我现在已经停止尝试了。（P10）
stop作动词，意为“停止”。常用于以下短语：stop doing sth. 停止做某事；stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事；stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事。
e.g. It’s time for class. Stop talking， please.
上课了。请别说话了。（停止“说话”这个正在进行的动作）
Let’s stop to have a rest.
让我们停下来休息一下吧。（停下原来在做的事情，去休息）
His mother stops him from watching TV too much. 他的母亲阻止他太多地看电视。
【拓展】stop也可作名词，意为“车站；停止”。
The bus stop is not far away from our school. 公共汽车站离我们的学校不远。
The car comes to a stop. 那辆汽车停下来了。
4. My throat doesn’t feel well， and I can’t stop coughing （cough）.
5. Ella stopped to buy （buy） some flowers on her way home.
6. Remember to use sunglasses to stop the sun shining （shine） directly in your eyes.
coughing
to buy
shining
Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Smoking is bad for health.Why not stop smoking （smoke）？
2. Mrs Smith needed two students to clean （clean） the classroom just now.
3. Bill gave me a book called （call） The Kite Runner last week.
4. Mr Zhao has two companies and he can afford to buy （buy） a good house in the centre of the city.
5. There’s going to be a singing （sing） competition next Friday.
smoking
to clean
called
to buy
singing
Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
情境命题
dream， prize， invite， enter， ever
6. Have you ever taken part in any competition？
7. I entered a writing competition last week.
8. How lucky I was！ I won first prize in the competition.
9. I invited many friends to my congratulation party yesterday.
10. I like making up stories. My dream is becoming a famous writer.
ever
entered
prize
invited
dream
Dick is my good friend.He’ s a middle school student.He’s good at 11. playing （play） the piano.He has been in the Piano Club for two years.His 12.d ream is to be a pianist in the future.He has entered many piano competitions.And he has ever 13.w on many prizes.Last month，he 14. entered （enter） the piano competition in his city.And he won first 15.p rize .The first prize was a bike.
playing
ream
on
entered
rize
Dick told his parents that he wanted to give the bike to his deskmate，Jack. Jack’s father died when he was five years old.His mother worked in a small factory.Jack’s bike was very old.But his mother couldn’t 16.a fford to buy a new one for him.Dick’s parents were 17.p roud of Dick.Dick’s father advised Dick to write a short story 18.a bout Jack.Maybe many people wanted to help Jack.Dick told his father’s idea to Jack.Jack agreed with Dick’s father.Last Friday，Jack 19. invited （invite） Dick to his home.They 20.m ade up the story about Jack’s family.The day before yesterday，the story came out in the newspaper.Many people gave a hand to Jack.
fford
roud
bout
invited
ade
Ⅲ.完形填空
The first English Week in our school started on May 4， 2022.During the English Week，our school 21 lots of activities（活动），including a handwriting competition，a storytelling competition and an English show.All the teachers and students 22 them actively.
The handwriting competition was for the students in 23 grades like Grade 7.Most of them couldn’t write very well，but they were very careful 24 they were writing.In the competition，they copied some articles 25 books or newspapers， and then beautified （美化） them with pictures in different colours.
The storytelling competition was for the students in higher grades，such as Grade 8 and Grade 9.These students had a very good imagination （想象力）， so they got 26 in this activity. At the end of the competition，they discussed and shared their 27 on these stories with each other.
The most important event was the English show at the end of the English Week.The students and teachers 28 a lot of English songs and put on （演出） some famous English plays.They gave wonderful performances and we all enjoyed them so much.
One week was not very long， but 29 of the students and the teachers learned a lot.This kind of activity is very 30 .It will certainly lead us to enjoy learning English.
（ A ）21.A. held B. invented C. invited D. corrected
（ B ）22. A. came in B. joined in C. thought about D. worried about
（ D ）23. A. better B. higher C. smaller D. lower
（ B ）24. A. because B. when C. if D. until
（ D ）25. A. about B. on C. of D. from
（ B ）26. A. tired B. interested C. bored D. busy
（ A ）27. A. ideas B. hobbies C. hopes D. programmes
（ C ）28. A. smelt B. found C. sang D. heard
（ A ）29. A. all B. either C. neither D. both
（ B ）30. A. right B. helpful C. lovely D. wrong
A
B
D
B
D
B
A
C
A
B
Ⅳ.短文填空
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。
Everyone loves music. It always 31. brings （bring） people happiness. Among the different types of music， I like piano music 32. best （well）. Last month， I 33. entered （enter） an English speech competition. However， memorizing the lines 34. nearly （near） made me crazy. I felt so 35. worried （worry） and upset that I couldn’t remember 36. anything （something）. Then， a piece of piano music entered my 37. ears （ear）. The smooth piano music together with the soft wind gently 38. drove （drive） away my bad feelings. I was able to focus on the lines and memorize 39. them （they） to the end. I thought it was the piano music that helped me lower my stress. More importantly， it helped me 40. （to） face （face） trouble peacefully and return to my plan. It had a kind of magic. I fell in love with it from then on.
brings
best
entered
nearly
worried
anything
ears
drove
them
（to） face
