Module 6 Hobbies 课件(3份打包) 2024-2025学年英语外研版八年级下册

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名称 Module 6 Hobbies 课件(3份打包) 2024-2025学年英语外研版八年级下册
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更新时间 2025-02-25 21:09:43

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(共34张PPT)
Module 6 Hobbies
Unit 3 Language in use
Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Hobbies can make you  grow (grow) as a person.
2. Muriel has made a  valuable (value) contribution (贡献) to our company’s success.
3. Mum,I’d like something  to eat (eat).
4. Next time, I’d like to go  sailing (sail) with my friends.
5. I get lots of  pleasure (pleased) from my hobbies.
grow 
valuable 
to eat 
sailing 
pleasure 
Ⅱ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
come out,be interested in,so many,have a look,as a result
6. Jim wants to  have a look  at these beautiful photos.
7. On weekends, there are  so many  people in the supermarket.
8. The book  came out  in the 1980s.
9. He made one big mistake.  As a result ,he lost his job.
10. Linda  is interested in  maths.She thinks it’s easy and interesting.
have a look 
so many 
came out 
As a result 
is interested in 
Ⅲ.阅读理解
Everyone could find his or her own interest, some even at a very young age.
Ellis Tang was born in 2017.Her mum Joanna Lo worked on the plane in the past, but she lost her job in 2020.As a mother of two, she had to make money for her family. She’s good at making cakes, so she started to sell cakes.
Three-year-old Ellis saw her mum making cakes, but she didn’t know why she couldn’t eat them and why people came to pick up the cakes. She cried every time she saw a cake go. Then her mum tried to teach her to make cakes and keep her busy.
Ellis really loved making cakes and she was quite talented. Soon, she made her first birthday cake by herself. It was for her father. Now Ellis is good at making cakes. She always has great ideas on cake-making. They usually come from cartoon movies. Her mum shared her stories on the Internet, and more and more people start to know the little girl. They like to watch her make a cake for fun and enjoy the process (过程) with the girl.
Some people want to order a cake from Ellis, but Joanna doesn’t take any orders. “Ellis is just a little girl, and she should have lots of fun,” she says.
( D )11.Why did Joanna teach her daughter at first?
A. To get some help from her.
B. To help her start a new hobby.
C. To help her make a cake for her father.
D. To stop her from thinking about losing a cake.
( C )12. 新考向·代词指代  What does the underlined word “They” refer to?
A. The cakes. B. Ellis’ stories.
C. Great ideas. D. Cake lovers.
D
C
( D )13. 新考向·主旨大意 What does the passage mainly tell us?
A. Every little helps.
B. Old habits die hard.
C. Two heads are better than one.
D. Interest is the best teacher.
D
根据短文内容,完成下面的结构图。
Ⅳ.短文填空
  阅读下面短文,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。
新素养·思维品质 An Di is 28 years old.After 19.  graduating/graduation (graduate) in 2017, An came to Beijing with dreams of becoming a professional in the field.“At that time,I 20.  was (be) new to the city and a green hand at work.I 21.  have found (find) living in Beijing to be stressful, especially during my first two years in the city.I spent quite a long time getting 22.  used (use) to the pace of life and work,” An said.
graduating/graduation 
was 
have found 
used 
Like many people, she believed that finding a hobby could help her reduce everyday stress and offer her a chance 23.  to try (try) more possibilities in life.“I began to learn dance and painting,” she said.When talk show programmes started becoming popular in China in 2017, An quickly took notice. She said she had followed almost all the online talk show programmes.
to try 
In early 2022, when one of her friends invited her 24.  to take (take) part in a talk show competition, she immediately said yes.“It’s one of the 25.  coolest (cool) things I’ve ever done,” she said.Although she practised a lot after work for about two weeks,she was still nervous when the big day finally 26.  arrived (arrive).She said,“I think my performance was OK. And taking part in the competition was really a great experience.”
An is developing other hobbies, too,for example learning a musical instrument.“I love to have a full schedule (日程安排),” she said.“It’s never too late 27.  to develop (develop) new and fun hobbies.The more I learn in different fields, the more creative ideas I 28.  will have (have) at work.Life is a journey,and hobbies can make life more interesting and colourful.”
to take 
coolest 
arrived 
to develop 
will have 
语法专题
简单句的基本句型
  英语句子由主语、谓语、宾语、表语、宾语补足语、定语或状语等组成。常见的简单句的基本句型:
1. 主语+不及物动词(后不能直接跟宾语)(+时间/地点状语),即:S+V,简称“主谓”。
My father works in that factory.
我父亲在那家工厂工作。
2. 主语+及物动词(后可直接跟宾语)+宾语(名词/代词/动词不定式/动名词等),即:S+V+O,简称“主谓宾”。
She likes maths.她喜欢数学。
3. 主语+连系动词(be/感官系动词)+表语,即:S+V+P,简称“主系表”。
Wang Li is our English teacher.王丽是我们的英语老师。
4. 主语+谓语+间接宾语(表人)+直接宾语(表物),即:S+V+IO+DO,简称“主谓双宾”。
Can you lend me your bike?你可以把你的自行车借给我吗?
5. 主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语,即:S+V+O+C,简称“主谓宾宾补”。
We found a boy sitting in the tree.我们发现树上坐着一个男孩。
【注意】
宾语补足语用来说明宾语的行为、特征或状态等。宾语补足语可以由名词、形容词、动词不定式、现在分词等充当。
6. There be+主语(+状语),即there be句型。
There is a picture on the wall.墙上有一幅画。
【注意】
there be句型中,be的单复数由后面的名词决定。当有两个或两个以上的名词作主语时,be动词的数与最近的名词的数保持一致,即“就近一致”原则。
There’s a pen and two books on the desk.书桌上有一支钢笔和两本书。
Ⅰ.根据所给句型提示,写出正确的句子
1. 主语+系动词+表语
The cake tastes delicious.
2. 主语+谓语+状语
My sister sits in the back.
3. There+be+主语+状语
There is some meat in the fridge.
The cake tastes delicious.
My sister sits in the back.
There is some meat in the fridge.
5. 主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语+状语
She told me to wait for one hour.
(答案不唯一)
She told me to wait for one hour.
(答案不唯一)
4. 主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语+状语
Lucy sent me some nice cards yesterday.
Lucy sent me some nice cards yesterday.
Ⅱ.语法填空
(2023·衡阳中考改编)Our family bought a new smart TV set last week.It is really cool!6.  But  we didn’t know what we should do with the old one.Then I 7.  saw (see) an advertisement(广告)for Tech-Help.Tech-Help donates smart TV sets to people who need 8.  them (they).
So far,Tech-Help has donated more than 2,000 smart TV sets to different families across the country.Last year, they gave smart TV sets to poor families.9.  It  is very easy to donate smart TV sets to Tech-Help.Yesterday,my brother directly took the old smart TV set 10.  to  a local shop.Two hours later,Tech-Help 11.  collected (collect) it from the shop.They will clean the smart TV set and make it 12.  better (good) than before.
But 
saw 
them 
It 
to 
collected 
better 
Right now,Tech-Help 13.  is giving (give) smart TV sets to families in Xinjiang.There 14.  are (be) about 50 families on the waiting list.They 15.  believe (believe) they will get the smart TV sets soon. I’m excited we could do something to help others!
is giving 
are 
believe 
写作专题
本模块的话题是“爱好”,写此类介绍爱好的短文,能让学生学会讲述自己的爱好并了解兴趣爱好对个人成长方面起到的积极作用。假如你是Paul,请你以“My Hobby”为题,写一篇文章,介绍你的爱好。
①take up 占用
②as a result 结果
③be interested in... 对……感兴趣
④as well as 也,还,而且
①They must be really valuable.它们一定很值钱。
②My hobby doesn’t cost as much as yours.我的爱好不如你的爱好花费的钱多。
③Then she encouraged us to write about our experiences at the summer camp.之后,她鼓励我们写我们在夏令营的经历。
体裁:说明文
人称:第一人称
时态:以一般现在时为主
My Hobby
My name is Paul.My hobby is playing chess.It makes me quiet and it can also make me think a lot.
When I was only five years old,my father taught me to play chess.I have been playing chess for ten years.As a result,I am good at it now.I have played in the school team as well as in many competitions.I have won many prizes so far.
In short,playing chess has brought me pleasure and success.
实施“双减”政策,推行“阳光作业”,我们可以从繁重的课业负担中解放出来,有更多的时间培养兴趣爱好,陪伴家人、朋友。学校请你与学弟、学妹们分享如何合理安排课余生活。请根据下表提示完成一篇题为“Enjoy Study,Enjoy Life”的英语短文。
Enjoy Study,Enjoy Life
校园 1.参加各种活动,如:绘画、舞蹈等;
2.多做运动,有益健康;
3.……(补充一点)
家庭 1.畅说梦想,倾诉烦恼;
2.帮做家务,学会一些生活技能;
3.……(补充一点)
要求:1.词数90左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名等信息。
Enjoy Study, Enjoy Life
Because of the “double reduction” policy, we have more time to do what we like to enjoy study and life.
In school,we should take an active part in various activities,such as painting,dancing and football.We can do more sports. Through sports, we can make our bodies healthier and stronger. We can also make new friends there.
In school,we should take an active part in various activities,such as painting,dancing and football.We can do more sports. Through sports, we can make our bodies healthier and stronger. We can also make new friends there.
 At home,we should live in peace with our parents.We can talk about our dreams and problems with them. Then they can know us better. We should also help our parents do some housework and learn some life skills.If you are in a bad mood, you can relax yourself by listening to some music or doing something you like. 
In a word, if we spend our free time properly, we will get a lot in both body and mind.
 At home,we should live in peace with our parents.We can talk about our dreams and problems with them. Then they can know us better. We should also help our parents do some housework and learn some life skills.If you are in a bad mood, you can relax yourself by listening to some music or doing something you like. 
In a word, if we spend our free time properly, we will get a lot in both body and mind.
素养提升专题
Ⅰ.完形填空
Tom is now fifteen years old.He likes collecting coins.He can still  1  how he started to collect them.
Two years ago, on a Saturday morning, Tom was  2 .He wasn’t interested in doing anything.He didn’t want to play basketball or  3  computer games.He didn’t want to read books either.“I’m bored,” Tom said.“I want to do  4  interesting.” “I have an idea,” his father said.“  5  don’t you collect coins?Coins are fun to collect.You see coins every day.Some coins are valuable.They will make you  6 .” Since then, he has been  7  them happily.
Now Tom has a big piggy bank (猪形储钱罐).There are lots of  8  in it.Tom donated many of his coins to  9  the poor children last year.He said he was happy to help people who are in  10 .He also made friends with them.
( D )1.A. like B. forget C. think D. remember
( D )2. A. lazy B. happy C. relaxed D. bored
( B )3. A. watch B. play C. do D. visit
( A )4. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
D
D
B
A
( C )5.A. How B. What C. Why D. Where
( C )6. A. clever B. kind C. rich D. careful
( C )7. A. drawing B. showing C. collecting D. spending
( D )8. A. things B. pictures C. money D. coins
( B )9. A. carry B. help C. tell D. teach
( B )10. A. danger B. trouble C. place D. order
C
C
C
D
B
B
Ⅱ.短文填空
阅读下面短文,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。
(2024·宿迁期末)So far, rock climbing 11.  has been (be) a popular hobby that many people enjoy doing. You can do it indoors on special 12.  walls (wall) or outdoors on real mountains. There are many advantages of rock climbing-it is fun and it also helps people 13.  (to) forget (forget) worries.
has been 
walls 
(to) forget 
The most important equipment (装备) 14.  to have (have) is good shoes. They need to be half a size 15.  smaller (small) than your usual size. The next thing you need is a harness (保护带). This will make you move freely, but 16.  will hold (hold) you up if you fall. It’s important to know how to use your equipment. Otherwise, it may be dangerous. If you are a beginner, it’s best to have lessons. A climber with experience can help you a lot in the 17.  beginning (begin).
to have 
smaller 
will hold 
beginning 
Rock climbing is very 18.  exciting (excite) for people of different ages. Climbers, however, must be 19.  careful (care) not to pollute the environment. Sometimes rock climbers leave rubbish on the mountains where they climb. They should take it with them and 20.  throw (throw) it away.This will allow future climbers to enjoy a clean environment.
exciting 
careful 
throw (共27张PPT)
Module 6 Hobbies
Unit 1 Do you collect anything?
人与自我-生活与学习-丰富、充实、积极向上的生活
语言能力
文化意识
思维品质
学习能力
 谈论爱好。
 通过学习,了解不同民族的人有着不同的爱好,这与其不同的历史和文化有关,从而培养学生的文化意识。
 通过谈论爱好,引导学生培养良好的兴趣爱好,促进学生的全面发展。
 能通过询问了解同学的爱好,参考所学文章结构介绍同学的爱好。
词汇拓展 1.shelf n. 隔板;架子-  shelves (复数)
2.value n. 价值;有用性-  valuable  adj. 值钱的;有价值的
3.person n. 人-  personal  adj. 个人的
4.skill n. 技能;技艺 -  skillful  adj. 灵巧的;制作精良的-  skillfully   adv. 巧妙地,精巧地
5.encourage v. 鼓励-  encouragement  n. 鼓励
6.pleasure n. 愉悦;快乐-  pleasant  adj. 令人愉快的;友好的;和善的
7.success n. 成功;成就-  successful  adj. 成功的-  successfully  adv. 成功地
shelves 
valuable 
personal 
skillful 
skillfully  
encouragement 
pleasant 
successful 
successfully 
短语归纳 1.take up 占用 2.tidy up 使整齐;使整洁
3.a bit of 稍微;有点儿 4.have a look 看一看
5.such as 例如 6.look after 照顾
7.as well as 并且;还 8.come out 出版;问世
9.be interested in 对……感兴趣
重点句型 1.进来找地方坐下。Come in and find  somewhere    to    sit  down.
2.人们经常给我扇子作为礼物,因为他们知道我喜欢扇子。
People often give me fans  as    presents  because they know  I    like  them.
3.它们一定很值钱。They  must    be    really  valuable.
4.用废弃的票你不能做任何事情!You can’t  do    anything    with  old tickets!
5.人们也收集东西而仅仅为了记住他们生命中某些重要的事情。
People also collect things just  to    remember  something important in their lives.
somewhere  
to  
sit 
as  
presents 
I  
like 
must  
be  
really 
do  
anything  
with 
to  
remember 
重点句型 6.爱好可以促使你成长,培养你的兴趣,并帮助你学习新的技能。
Hobbies can  make  you  grow  as a person, develop your interests and  help  you  learn  new skills.
7.她鼓励我们写在营地的经历。
She encouraged us  to    write  about our experiences at the camp.
8.许多年轻人喜欢他的书,戴维因此成为一名成功的年轻作家。
Many young people love his look, and  as    a    result ,David  has    become  a successful young writer.
模块语法 简单句的基本句型
make 
grow 
help 
learn 
to  
write 
as  
a  
result 
has 
become 
Most of them are presents. 其中大多数都是礼物。(P48)
most 在句中作代词,代替可数名词或不可数名词,常和of连用,意为“……中的大多数”。most of... 结构作主语时,谓语动词的形式取决于of后面的名词。
e.g. Most of the apples are eaten by the rat. 大部分苹果被老鼠吃了。
Most of the food is fresh. 大部分食物是新鲜的。
【拓展】
① most 还可以作形容词,意为“(数量上)最多,大多数”。
e.g. I spend most time on the most difficult question. 我在最难的问题上花费时间最多。
② most 作副词,意为“极其;非常;最;最多”,常修饰动词,也用于构成多音节或部分双音节形容词或副词的最高级。
e.g. It was most kind of you to meet me. 你来接我真是太好了。
1. According to the survey, most of the students  like (like) staying out.
2. In the past, most of his time  was (be) spent on computer games.
like 
was 
They must be really valuable. 它们一定很有价值。(P48)
must v. aux. 一定;肯定
【用法】①must在英语中表示推测时,主要用在肯定句中,意味着“一定、必定”。这种用法强调对某一事实或情况的较高把握。
e.g. He must be working. 他一定在工作。
② must表推测,否定形式为can’t或couldn’t,表示“不可能”。
e.g. It can’t be true.那不可能是真的。
③ 在某些情况下,如表示逻辑上的必然结果时,must也可以用于疑问句或否定句,但这种情况下通常需要额外的语境来明确其意义。
e.g. Must we go now? 我们现在必须走吗? (这里的must实际上是在询问一个逻辑上的必要性,而不是表示高度的确定性。)
【拓展】情态动词表推测可能性排序: must > may> might > can’t
3. 在空白处填上适当的词
(1)I can’t start my car now. Something  must  be wrong with it.
(2)Tina  can’t  be in the classroom. She has gone to the library.
(3)-How nice the building is! What is for?
-It  may/might  be a hotel. But I’m not sure.
4. 一定有什么事让她生气了。
There must be something that made her angry.
must 
can’t 
may/might 
There must be something that made her angry.
My hobby doesn’t cost as much as yours. 我的业余爱好并不像你的那么贵。(P48)
“as+形容词/副词的原级+as”表示双方情况“一模一样”。表示双方情况“不(那么)一样”,用“not so/as +形容词/副词的原级+as”。
e.g. She is as hard-working as I am. 她和我一样勤奋。
I don’t think this cake tastes as/so good as it looks.我认为这个蛋糕尝起来不如它看起来好。
【注意】as...as结构中,中间只能用形容词或副词的原级。
5. This book is as  difficult (difficult) as that one, so he reads it as  carefully (careful) as before.
6. 你认为打羽毛球和下国际象棋一样有趣吗?
Do you think  playing badminton is as interesting as playing chess ?
difficult 
carefully 
playing badminton is as interesting as playing chess 
Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
情境命题
1. Linda’s hobby is collecting  coins (coin) and  notes (note).
2. She also has a  valuable (value) collection of stamps.
3. There are many stamps on these  shelves (shelf).
4. They must  be (be) Linda’s.
5. Let’s  have (have) a look.
coins 
notes 
valuable 
shelves 
be 
have 
Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
just, as, dollar, tidy up, fan
6.  As  middle school students,we should work hard at school.
7. In summer,my grandmother usually uses her  fan  to keep her cool.
8. My mother  tidies up  our house on weekends.
9. The story is  just  to tell us how to learn English.
10. -How much is the shirt?
-Ten  dollars .
As 
fan 
tidies up 
just 
dollars 
   教材素材改编 Betty,Jim and Lingling are good friends.All of them like collecting things.
Betty likes collecting 11.s  tamps .She has collected stamps 12.  from  all over the world.And she has got five or six books of stamps.Some of them are very valuable.
Jim likes collecting 13.f  ans .He has so many different fans.He puts them on the 14.  shelf  (架子).Most of them are his presents.Jim’s relatives and friends often give him fans 15.  as  presents because they know he likes them.
tamps 
from 
ans 
shelf  
as 
However, Lingling likes collecting 16.  coins (coin) and notes, such as British pounds and US 17.d  ollars .They cost Lingling too much money.But they are really 18.  valuable (value).
coins 
ollars 
valuable 
Betty,Jim and Lingling think collecting things is just 19.  to  remember something important.Their 20.  value (价值) isn’t always important.Do you agree with them?
to 
value 
Ⅲ.阅读理解
(2024 ·武汉区级三模)新素养·思维品质 At the age of 50, Phoebe was told that she had cancer, with less than a year to live. Hearing the news, she decided to spend the rest of her life doing what she loved most-watching birds.
She went off to some of the world’s most amazing natural places at once. Her trips were really hard. But Phoebe surprised her doctors and her family as she carried on travelling. Years came and went, she was still alive.
Ten years later, the cancer came back. But as she continued with her trips, the cancer went away again. At the age of 61, she had seen 7,530 kinds of birds and was named “the world’s leading birdwatcher”.
Four years later, during a trip to Mexico, she set a new record when she found number 8,000. In fact, at that time only 12 people around the world had seen more than 7,000 kinds of birds!
When she moved to Missouri, she joined a group of people who were interested in birds, insects and plants. She became very worried about pollution and its influence on the environment.“We have to protect nature, or the future people won’t be able to watch these beautiful birds,” she said.
Sadly, when she was 68, she died in a car accident on the island where she had stayed for two weeks and added another five to her list. Four years later, the American Birding Association made her memoirs(回忆录) available. Many people have enjoyed reading this moving book. It isn’t just a story about a bird watcher’s travels, but a touching one of how her hobby helped her to live much longer than expected.
( B )21.Phoebe did the bird watching mainly to   .
A. protect the birds
B. follow her heart
C. make her family happy
D. overcome cancer
B
A. ①③④② B. ②④③①
C. ②①③④ D. ③②①④
( C )22. 新考向·根据细节排序  The right order of the following events should be   .
①Phoebe made a name for watching birds.
②Phoebe picked up cancer.
③Phoebe found 8,000 kinds of birds.
④Phoebe stayed at an island for two weeks.
C
( C )23. 新考向·标题归纳  The best title for Phoebe’s memoirs may be   .
A. Facing up to Changes
B. Fighting for the Environment
C. Birding on Borrowed Time
D. Enjoying the Beauty of Nature
( A )24. 新考向·主旨大意 The writer mainly wants to tell us that   .
A. hobbies influence health
B. family support is important
C. nature is the best doctor
D. challenges are everywhere
C
A
Ⅳ.短文填空
  阅读下面短文,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。
I have a lot of hobbies. Recently, I take up a new hobby- 25.  gardening (garden). I think it can make me 26.  feel (feel) relaxed and I can learn something new from it.
Two months ago, I 27.  bought (buy) some flower seeds. Before starting to plant, I searched the Internet for the steps of planting. First, dig some 28.  holes (hole) in the ground. Then, put the seeds in and cover them with soil. Third, water the seeds every few days. Lastly, 29.  don’t put (not put) a cover on the ground and keep the seeds in full sunlight.
gardening 
feel 
bought 
holes 
don’t put 
I followed these steps. After a few days, nothing 30.  happened (happen). But I didn’t give up and I kept watering 31.  them (they). Ten days 32.  later (late) I saw some young plants come out. Yesterday, I found a small flower bud. I felt very 33.  proud (pride) because I could grow something. It’s 34.  really (real) pleasant to plant flowers. Do you want to have a try?
happened 
them 
later 
proud 
really 
【拓展练习】
新考向·开放性问答 What’s your hobby? Why do you like it?
My hobby is listening to music. Because it can make me feel relaxed. (开放性问题,答案言之有理即可)
My hobby is listening to music. Because it can make me feel relaxed. (开放性问题,答案言之有理即可)(共19张PPT)
Module 6 Hobbies
Unit 2 Hobbies can make you grow as a person
Hobbies can make you grow as a person.爱好可以让你成长。(P50)
make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事。此为“make+宾语+不带to的不定式(作宾语补足语)”结构。
e.g. Nothing can make me turn against my country. 什么也不能使我背叛我的祖国。
【注意】此结构改为被动语态时,要将to还原。
e.g. We should make children understand the importance of saving water. =Children should be made to understand the importance of saving water. 我们应该让孩子们了解节水的重要性。
【拓展】make接复合宾语的其他用法
① make+宾语+名词(作宾语补足语)
e.g. What makes ocean such a great place to live?究竟是什么东西使大海成为如此优越的生活场所呢?
② make+宾语+形容词(作宾语补足语)
e.g.The Internet makes our lives easy and convenient.互联网使我们的生活变得容易又方便。
③ make+宾语+过去分词(作宾语补足语)
e.g. His action made him respected.他的行为使他受人尊敬。
④ make+宾语+从句(作宾语补足语)
e.g. What has made China what she is today? 是什么使中国变成今天的样子?
⑤ make+形式宾语it+形容词或名词(作宾语补足语)+ 带to的不定式(作真正的宾语)
e.g. She always makes it easy for me to understand the difficult concepts.她总是让我很容易理解那些难懂的概念。
1. I like comedies because they are interesting and can make me  happy (happily).
2. He was made  to do (do) housework.
3. We must make him  stop (stop) smoking.
happy 
to do 
stop 
Back at school, David wrote a story about the life of a sixteen-year-old boy, and it came out as a book in 2012.回到学校后,戴维写了一个关于一个16岁男孩生活的故事,并于2012年以一本书的形式出版。(P50)
4. 写出下列句子中come out的含义
(1)The famous writer’s new book has come out. Why not go to buy one right now?  出版 
(2)Different kinds of flowers come out in spring.  开花 
(3)It doesn’t rain, and the sun comes out again.  出现 
出版 
开花 
出现 
Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
情境命题
1. Thomas Edison was  interested (interest) in inventing new things.
2. He spent much time  trying (try) over 2,000 different materials before he was able to create a marketable light bulb.
3. Every time he failed, he encouraged himself not  to lose (lose) heart.
4. He believed that every failure was a step towards  success (successful).
5. We should learn from strong-willed  persons (person) like him.
interested 
trying 
to lose 
success 
persons 
Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
result, activity, sail, skill, pleasure
6. Kate took part in many  activities  during the summer holiday.
7. I don’t know how to improve my listening  skill .
8. The book is the  result  of 25 years of research.
9.  Sailing  is exciting but dangerous.
10. -Thanks for helping me with my English.
-My  pleasure .
activities 
skill 
result 
Sailing 
pleasure 
  Hello, everyone.Let me tell you something about my hobbies.
I have many hobbies,such as playing volleyball,11.  sailing (sail), collecting 12.  stamps (stamp) and fans.
My favourite hobby is collecting stamps.I have got a wonderful collection of them.It takes up the least space and has brought me great enjoyment as well as 13.  success (successful).
sailing 
stamps 
success 
Some stamps make me know about some interviews between important 14.  persons (person) and some sports like mountain biking.So I think it is 15.  a  very useful activity.Playing volleyball is good for my 16.  health (healthy).Sailing and camping are exciting.You can’t imagine 17.  what  will happen during the camping.These hobbies develop my skills.
At the same time, I’m 18.  interested (interest) in collecting fans.However, they take up much room and make my room 19.  untidy (tidy).So my mother often says to me,“Tom, please tidy up your room and don’t be lazy.” And I’ll do as my mother says immediately.All the teenagers should keep their rooms clean and tidy all the time.Do you agree 20.  with  me?Thank you.
persons 
a 
health 
what 
interested 
untidy 
with 
Ⅲ.完形填空
Everybody has hobbies for fun or relaxation. For me, soccer is my hobby. It’s part of my life and life will be  21  without it.
In countries like Vietnam, soccer is the king of  22 . Everyone likes playing it or watching it. That is why it is not surprising that I have grown up with soccer. My mum told  23  that I liked kicking (踢) the ball around and had so much  24  with it when I was only about two years old.
It is interesting  25  amazing, especially when I score a goal or my teammates do it. Playing soccer  26  helps me to relax after class. For example, after studying all day long, I felt  27 . However, by having fun with the ball, such as kicking it against the wall or trying to do some tricks, all my stress  28 .
Soccer is not about passing and kicking the ball with no rules but about the spirit and skills. It  29  me the teamwork and sportsmanship (运动员精神). Also, I have learned a lot about how to play soccer  30 .
( A )21.A. boring B. angry C. friendly D. easy
( C )22. A. books B. shows C. sports D. stories
( B )23. A. her B. me C. it D. him
( D )24. A. work B. sadness C. thought D. fun
( B )25. A. but B. and C. or D. so
A
C
B
D
B
( C )26.A. almost B. only C. also D. hardly
( A )27. A. tired B. nervous C. lucky D. excited
( A )28. A. goes away B. turns down C. gives up D. grows up
( D )29. A. takes B. cuts C. gives D. teaches
( B )30. A. quickly B. well C. hard D. slowly
C
A
A
D
B
Ⅳ.短文还原
  根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有多余选项。
A. Now you get a chance to try again
B. Learn about your friends’ hobbies
C. Why do we need to develop a hobby
D. How can we develop our own hobbies
E. Maybe you are not interested in an activity at first
F. Just ask your friends if you can join them
(2024·渭南期末)Hobby is a way to learn skills. Some people don’t realize (意识到) that doing something enjoyable can bring them pleasure. 31.  D ?
★Think of what you liked as a child
Do you regret stopping learning the piano when you were ten? 32.  A . Maybe you wish you could learn something again. So try picking them up again.
★33.  B 
Have you ever noticed one of your friends’ hobbies? 34.  F . When you see a friend drawing and you want to do it too, have a try. That’s because doing something together will keep both of you active.
D 
A 
B 
F 
★Try to keep your hobbies
35.  E . But later, you will fall in love with it. So don’t ask your parents to buy much equipment (设备) or one-year classes at once. You should find out if it is right for you. When you really love it, maybe you can develop it as your hobby.
E 
【拓展练习】
新考向·开放性问答 Do you like reading? Why or why not?
Yes,I do.Because it makes me relaxed.(开放性问题,答案言之有理即可)
Yes,I do.Because it makes me relaxed.(开放性问题,答案言之有理即可)