Unit3 Could you please clean your room
一、词性转换
1. sweep v.扫;打扫→ swept (过去式)
2. throw v.扔;掷→ threw (过去式)
3. depend v.依靠;信赖→ independent (adj.独立的)→ independence(n.独立)
4. develop v.发展;壮大→ developing (adj.发展中的)→ developed (adj.发达的)
5. fair adj.合理的;公正的→ unfair (反义词)→ fairness (n.公正性
6. neighbor n.邻居→ neighborhood (n.街区;街坊)
7. ill adj.有病的;不舒服的→ worse (比较级)→ worst(最高级)
8. drop v.落下;掉下→ dropped (过去式)→ dropping (动名词形式)
二、用所给词适当形式填空
1. Could you please bring_____(bring) my clothes to school I need them.
2. Would you like to climb_ (climb) the mountain together
3. My sister had difficulty___finishn_g_(finish) the homework by herself.
4. All the people looked at him in_ surp_rise __(surprised).
5. Those workers are busy workin__(work) all day.
6. I don't think cleanin__ (clean) the room is only for moms.
7. In 1966, the country declared its indeendence (independent) and from then on it was no longer part of French territory.
8. There is no need for us to have_ (have) after-school classes on weekends.
9. In many ways, _ fairness ____(fair) is the most important.
10. It’s unfair____(fair) that only parents do chores at home.
11. Doin_g____ (do) housework is not only for mothers, we all should take a part in it.
12. Could you write as carefully___ (careful) as your sister
13. Two hours of playing games is (be) enough for you.
14. Neither of my parents is (be) a worker. They are farmers.
15. We should do our part in keeing_ (keep) our school clean and beautiful.
16. My mother often teaches me how ___to do___ (do) chores.
17. Don't forget __to_feed___ (feed) my cat when I am away.
18. Your mother is tired after a day's work. You could do the __dishes ___(dish) for her.
19. My mom did not say anything (something) and walked into her room.
20. The harder you work, the better (good) grades you will get.
三、词汇运用
（一）用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
. . . .
pass invite mess borrow in order to
1. What a mess !You should clean up your bedroom at once.
2. I borrowed a storybook from Jim yesterday. I have to give it back to him.
3. Are you going to invite Gina and Sam to come to your birthday party
4. I study hard in order to ______ get good grades and go to a good high school.
5. Read this notice and then pass it to your classmates .
（二）请根据括号内所给汉语意思或首字母写出单词的正确形式。
1. Could you please buy some snacks (零食) I didn't have anything for breakfast.
2. Mary ___threw____(扔) down her bag and wen to drink water after she got home.
3. Look! Anna is foldin___(折叠) a paper plane for her brother.
4. The local people like that restaurant because it provides _( 提供) both delicious food and good
service.
5. Linda, make the bed yourself. You can't ___d_epend____(依靠) on me all the time.
6. I can't ___lend ____(借) my bike to Mike because I will ride it to the sports club.
7. They looked at me in surprise___(惊讶) ．What's wrong with me
8. Sam can't sleep well because oftoo much stress____(压力) from work.
9. The five-year- old boy ___d_roed__(掉) his bowl and broke it.
10. We shouldn’t waste____( 浪费) food because there are many people who don’t have enough to
eat.
11. I noticed the ring on the third f loor____ of her left hand.
12. Learning to be indeendent_ is very important when you are young
13. ---Did your father agree to let you travel alone
---No, he didn't agree and n did my mother.
14. The students study really hard in order______ to get good grades in the coming test.
15. Lisa’s grandparents f el_l______ ill last week. She’s still in the hospital now.
16. A_n_ywa_y__, you must finish your homework today.
17. It's unfair_____ to let him finish the work alone in such a short time.
18. Since ____ we still have a few minutes, let’s have a cup oftea.
19. Be careful not to touch the hot pan with your finers .
20. I h ate it when it rains on weekends because I can’t go outside to play.
四、语法填空 一、
1. hundreds 2. doing 3. passes 4. worse 5. themselves
6. to improve 7. a 8. clearly 9. If 10. with
二、
1. father’s 2. own 3. What 4. made 5. doing
6. lucky 7. to help 8. how 9. at 10. scientists
五、句子翻译 1. 请你扫地倒垃圾好吗？ Could you please sweep the floor and take out the rubbish 2. 我可以邀请我的朋友们来派对吗？
Could I invite my friends to a party
3. 她不做家务活，我也不做。
She did not do any housework and neither did I.
4. 我最终明白我们需要分担家务来拥有一个干净舒适的家。
I finally understand that we need to share the housework to have a clean and comfortable home.
5. 学生应该花时间在学业上以便取得好成绩并进人一所好的大学。
Students should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good grades and get into a good university.
6. 给孩子们提供一个干净而舒适的环境是家长们的职责。
It is the parents ’job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children.
7. 我认为对孩子们来说学会怎样做家务很重要。
I think it is important for children to learn how to do chores.
8. 了做家务有助于培养孩子们的独立性并教会他们怎样照顾他们自己。
Doing chores helps to develop children's independence and teaches them how to look after themselves.
9. 每个人都应该对保持环境干净整洁尽自己的职责。
Everyone should do their part in keeping the environment clean and tidy.
10. 孩子们越早学会独立，对他们未来越好。
The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.Unit 3 Could you please clean your room
词性转换
sweep v.扫;打扫→ (过去式)
throw v.扔;掷→ (过去式)
depend v.依靠;信赖→ (adj.独立的)→ (n.独立)
develop v.发展;壮大→ (adj.发展中的)→ (adj.发达的)
fair adj.合理的;公正的→ (反义词)→ (n.公正性;合理性)
neighbor n.邻居→ (n.街区;街坊)
ill adj.有病的;不舒服的→ (比较级)→ (最高级)
drop v.落下;掉下→ (过去式)→ (动名词形式)
用所给词适当形式填空
Could you please ___________(bring) my clothes to school I need them.
Would you like___________ (climb) the mountain together
My sister had difficulty___________(finish) the homework by herself.
All the people looked at him in____________(surprised).
Those workers are busy ___________(work) all day.
I don't think__________ (clean) the room is only for moms.
In 1966, the country declared its ___________(independent) and from then on it was no longer part of French territory.
There is no need for us_________ (have) after-school classes on weekends.
In many ways, ____________(fair) is the most important.
It’s __________(fair) that only parents do chores at home.
_________ (do) housework is not only for mothers, we all should take a part in it.
Could you write as __________ (careful) as your sister
Two hours of playing games __________ (be) enough for you.
Neither of my parents __________(be) a worker. They are farmers.
We should do our part in __________ (keep) our school clean and beautiful.
My mother often teaches me how __________ (do) chores.
Don't forget __________ (feed) my cat when I am away.
Your mother is tired after a day's work. You could do the __________(dish) for her.
My mom did not say _______________(something) and walked into her room.
The harder you work, the ____________(good) grades you will get.
词汇运用
用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
pass invite mess borrow in order to
What a ! You should clean up your bedroom at once.
I a storybook from Jim yesterday. I have to give it back to him.
Are you going to Gina and Sam to come to your birthday party
I study hard __________________ get good grades and go to a good high school.
Read this notice and then it to your classmates．
请根据括号内所给汉语意思或首字母写出单词的正确形式。
Could you please buy some (零食) I didn't have anything for breakfast.
Mary ___________(扔) down her bag and wen to drink water after she got home.
Look! Anna is ___________(折叠) a paper plane for her brother.
The local people like that restaurant because it __________(提供) both delicious food and good service.
Linda, make the bed yourself. You can't ____________(依靠) on me all the time.
I can't ___________(借) my bike to Mike because I will ride it to the sports club.
They looked at me in ___________(惊讶)．What's wrong with me
Sam can't sleep well because of too much ___________(压力) from work.
The five-year- old boy ___________(掉) his bowl and broke it.
We shouldn’t __________(浪费) food because there are many people who don’t have enough to eat.
I noticed the ring on the third f________ of her left hand.
Learning to be i__________ is very important when you are young
---Did your father agree to let you travel alone
---No, he didn't agree and n_______ did my mother.
The students study really hard in o_________ to get good grades in the coming test.
Lisa’s grandparents f___________ ill last week. She’s still in the hospital now.
A_______, you must finish your homework today.
It's u_________ to let him finish the work alone in such a short time.
S________ we still have a few minutes, let’s have a cup of tea.
Be careful not to touch the hot pan with your f___________.
I h__________ it when it rains on weekends because I can’t go outside to play.
语法填空
一
Every Saturday morning, there is a fight in 1.___________(hundred)of houses across America. Mom or Dad probably says kindly at first, “Could you please clean your room, dear ” The kid may waste time 2.____________(do) nothing or just say “No”. As the morning 3.___________ (pass)slowly, the parent gets angry. “How many times do I have to tell you to clean up this mess？Get it done right now!” The fight becomes 4.___________(bad)than they expect. Sometimes parents just give up and do the cleaning 5.___________(they).
What can parents do 6. ___________ (improve)the situation
Parents should set 7.___________good example, keeping your own things in order will help kids to develop the good habit.
Tell kids 8.___________(clear)what a clean room is like. Before kids meet your expectations, they must understand what you want them to do. Each thing should be in its place. 9.___________each thing has a home, it will be easier for kids to tidy their rooms. Provide your kids 10.___________some boxes. Work together at labeling(贴标签) and deciding what goes where.
二
Sam hated doing chores. And he had many chores. For example, on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays he took out the rubbish. And on weekends he always washed his 1.___________(father)car. He also cleaned his 2._______(own) room once a week. 3._______a chore that was! Sometimes he even had to look after his little sister and brother.
Sam had a foreign friend at school. His name was Kumar. Doing chores in Kumar's family was very different. In the house only the girls did chores. His sisters 4._________(make)all the beds and cleaned all the rooms,too,even his bedroom. His mother always cooked the meals,and his sisters helped him to go shopping,and prepare the food. They worked hard at home，5._________ (do) all the chores with their mother. So when Kumar talked to his friend Sam about chores, he felt very 6._________(luck)．
One day, Sam had an idea. He asked Kumar，“Could I borrow your sisters ” He wanted them 7._________(help)him clean his room,but they said “No”．Instead，they asked Sam to teach their brother 8._______ to do chores,so he could make his own bed.
Sam and Kumar are very good 9.___________science. They are going to be 10. ___________(science)after finishing university. They want to make a robot to do chores. Then everyone—mothers and fathers，sons and daughters—will be happy!
句子翻译
请你扫地倒垃圾好吗？（Could you... ）
__________________________________________________________________________________
我可以邀请我的朋友们来派对吗？（Could I...？）
__________________________________________________________________________________
她不做家务活，我也不做。（neither）
__________________________________________________________________________________
我最终明白我们需要分担家务来拥有一个干净舒适的家。（to do表目的）
__________________________________________________________________________________
学生应该花时间在学业上以便取得好成绩并进人一所好的大学。（spend time on...）
__________________________________________________________________________________
给孩子们提供一个干净而舒适的环境是家长们的职责。（It’s parents’ job to do）
__________________________________________________________________________________
我认为对孩子们来说学会怎样做家务很重要。（It’s important to do）
__________________________________________________________________________________
了做家务有助于培养孩子们的独立性并教会他们怎样照顾他们自己。（Doing...helps to...）
__________________________________________________________________________________
每个人都应该对保持环境干净整洁尽自己的职责。（do one’s part in）
__________________________________________________________________________________
孩子们越早学会独立，对他们未来越好。（The+比较级，the+比较级）
__________________________________________________________________________________
