参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A C C B B A C B C A
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 D A A B C C B B B A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C A B B D C B C D B
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37
答案 B C D B D B D
1.A 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.A
【导语】本文讲述Kevin不顾自己安危,在火灾中救人的故事。
1.句意:他立刻拨打911,从车上冲出来,冲进房子里,告诉房子里的一家人发生了火灾。
rushed冲,过去式;rushes冲,动词第三人称单数形式;was rushing正在冲,过去进行时。根据“called”和“let”可知,由and连接的几个并列动词时态一致,都用过去式。故选A。
2.句意:过了一会儿,这家人才知道房子外面发生了什么。
understands了解,动词第三人称单数形式;understand了解,动词原形;to understand了解,不定式。考查固定句型it took some time for sb. to do sth.“花费某人多少时间做某事”,it为形式主语,不定式作真正的主语。故选C。
3.句意:当他跳进大火里,他看见一位女士抱着孩子在厨房里。
near在附近;by在旁边;with有。根据“a lady ... a baby in her arms at the kitchen”可知,此处用with独立结构作伴随状语,表示“抱着孩子”。故选C。
4.句意:他很快拉着这家人逃离危险。
quick快的,形容词;quickly快速地,副词;more quickly更快地,副词比较级。修饰动词“pulled”用副词,这里的动作“拉”没有和其他动作做比较,故用副词原级。故选B。
5.句意:他甚至还救了他们的狗。
they他们,主格;their他们的,形容词性物主代词;theirs他们的,名词性物主代词。根据“dogs”可知,是指他们的狗,修饰名词用形容词性物主代词。故选B。
6.句意:每个人都说你肯定是疯了。
crazy疯狂的,形容词原级;crazier更疯狂的,形容词比较级;the craziest最疯狂的,the+形容词最高级。根据“Everyone is saying you must be”可知,此处应填形容词原级作表语。故选A。
7.句意:Kelvin回答说那是因为他不能让他们死。
must必须;might或许;could能够。根据“he just ... not let them die.”可知,Kelvin救他们是因为不能让他们死。故选C。
8.句意:Kevin Rivera,一个无私的男人和父亲,准备好奉献自己的生命去拯救别人。
be是,动词原形;was是,用于第三人称单数,过去式;were是,用于第二人称单数和所有人称复数,过去式。本句主语Kevin Rivera是第三人称单数,只有was符合。故选B。
9.句意:为了感谢他,全家人请他吃饭。
the定冠词;a不定冠词,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;/零冠词。根据“dinner”可知,三餐前用零冠词。故选C。
10.句意:他很开心,决定从那以后做得更好。
and和;but但是;then那时。根据“He felt happy ... decided to do better from then on.”可知,前后是顺承关系。故选A。
11.D 12.A 13.A 14.B 15.C 16.C 17.B 18.B 19.B 20.A
【导语】本文主要讨论了人们在社交媒体上展示的生活与现实生活的差距,强调了自信和接受真实自我的重要性。
11.句意:那些把自拍美化得让你甚至辨认不出他们是谁的人呢?
speak讲 (语言);talk交流;say说;tell辨别。根据“who beautify their selfie so much”可知,此处指“把自拍美化得让你甚至辨认不出他们是谁”。故选D。
12.句意:每次我们去餐馆,她要直到我们点的菜都上桌才吃。
ordered命令,点餐;offered提供;served服务;gave给。根据“until all the dishes we...were on the table.”可知,她要直到我们点的菜都上桌才吃。故选A。
13.句意:然后是最重要的部分:拍照。
pictures图片;menu菜单;dishes菜;meals饭。根据上文“Do you often see people who take pictures of food for more than 10 minutes before eating ”可知,他们要进行他们最重要的拍照部分。take pictures意为“拍照”。故选A。
14.句意:食物最终看起来比实际美味了10倍,但我们没有机会真正享受它,因为所有的菜都变冷了。
bigger更大;more delicious更美味;smaller更小;less delicious不太美味。根据“The food finally looked 10 times... than it really was”可知,食物最终看起来比实际美味了10倍。故选B。
15.句意:例如,她讨厌洗碗,所以她把盘子放在水槽里好几天。
does做;enjoys享受;leaves离开,留下;buys买。根据“she hates to wash the dishes” 可知,此处指“她把盘子留在水槽里好几天”,故选C。
16.许多人太在意其他人的看法并且尽力取悦别人。
their他们的;our我们的;others’其他人的;your你的,你们的。根据“Many people care too much about...opinions and try too hard to please others.”可知,许多人太在意“其他人的”看法。故选C。
17.事实上,他们尽力炫耀的,准确的来说是他们现实中没有的东西。
how如何;what什么;when何时;where哪里。根据分析句子成分可知,they don’t have in reality缺宾语,需what“什么”来充当,故选B。
18.句意:但这不会给现实带来任何改变,因为他们总是遵循着同样的旧生活模式。
seldom很少;always总是;sometimes有时;never从不。根据下文“they want to live an unreal life behind screens, they need try their best to make life more real and wonderful.”可知,如果他们真的想要美好的生活,他们应该付出更多的努力来实现;故此处指“社交媒体展示的东西不会给现实带来任何改变,因为他们总是遵循着同样的旧生活模式”。故选B。
19.句意:如果他们想在屏幕后过上不真实的生活,他们需要尽力使生活更加真实和美好。
When何时;If如果;Unless除非;As因为。根据空后两句关系可知,空处需If来引导条件状语从句。故选B。
20.更加自信、接纳他们自己并尽力变得更好比在社交媒体上美化自己的生活更有意义。
themselves他们自己;ourselves我们自己;yourselves你们自己;yourself你自己。根据“and trying their best to be better”可知,要更加自信并接纳“他们自己”,故选A。
21.C 22.A 23.B
【导语】本文介绍了Andy’s Best Noodles的一些特色菜及其供应时间和价格。
21.细节理解题。根据Special 3中“Chicken noodles with carrots and a bowl of fruit salad”可知如果埃里克想吃鸡肉,他可以吃特色菜3,故选C。
22.细节理解题。根据Special 1“Price $12 for a large bowl, $10 for a medium bowl”可知早餐时段大碗面条12美元,中碗面条10美元,所以鲍勃和玛丽早餐需要付12+10=22美元,故选A。
23.细节理解题。根据Special 2中“Service Time 12: 00 p.m. — 1: 30 p.m.”可知午餐时间持续持续1个小时30分钟,故选B。
24.B 25.D 26.C
【导语】本文介绍了教育部发布了新标准,劳动教育课程,每个阶段的孩子要学会些什么。
24.细节理解题。根据“The new standard asks primary school students in fifth and sixth grades to learn to cook two to three dishes.”可知,五年级和六年级的小学生要学习烹饪两到三道菜。故选B。
25.细节理解题。根据“Students learn to make noodles in class at Chongguang primary school in Chongqing”可知,重庆重光小学的学生们在课堂上学习制作面条。故选D。
26.细节理解题。根据“They also grow vegetables and keep chickens, ducks and rabbits.”可知,他们种植蔬菜,饲养鸡、鸭和兔子。故选C。
27.B 28.C 29.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了春节档的几部热门电影。
27.细节理解题。根据“Eight movies will be on screens for the forthcoming Spring Festival”可知八部电影将在即将到来的春节上映。故选B。
28.细节理解题。根据“Yolo, a story about a heavy woman fighting for people’s recognition (认可), has topped the ‘most-wanted-to-watch’ list on Taopiaopiao.”可知贾玲的《热辣滚烫》在“最想看”列表的顶端。故选C。
29.细节理解题。根据“Boonie Bears: Time Twist, another cartoon story about the two bears and Guang Touqiang will be the best choice for families with kids without doubt”可知《:逆转时空》适合有孩子的家庭。故选D。
30.B 31.B 32.C 33.D
【导语】本文节选自《汤姆索亚历险记》,讲述了村民们从得知三个孩子被淹死,为他们举办葬礼,看到他们死而复生后的全部心理过程。
30.细节理解题。根据“The village was unusually quiet. People were sad to know that Tom, Joe and Huck were drowned.”可知村子里异常安静,得知汤姆、乔和哈克淹死了,人们都很难过。故选B。
31.词义猜测题。根据“As the funeral (葬礼) continued, people felt sorry that they did not treat the boys well before. They only saw faults in them.”可知他们之前对这些男孩不好,只看到了他们的缺点,故此处划线部分意为“缺点”,和“bad sides”意义相近。故选B。
32.细节理解题。根据“On that Saturday afternoon”以及“The next morning, when the bell began to toll (鸣钟), the villagers got together in the church.”可知葬礼是在周日早上举行的。故选C。
33.推理判断题。根据“people felt sorry that they did not treat the boys well before”以及“Aunt Polly, Mary and the Harpers ran to the boys and kissed them again and again. Tom got hundreds of kisses that day.”可知村民后悔之前没有好好对待这些男孩,在看到这些男孩还活着之后,他们可能会好好对待这些男孩,选项A是细节内容,不是推断出的信息,故排除。故选D。
34.B 35.D 36.B 37.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了教育界对ChatGPT的不同态度和行动。
34.细节理解题。根据“US company OpenAI developed it to generate (生成) human-like texts. It can translate languages, talk with people and write songs, poems and even jokes.”可知,美国公司OpenAI开发了它来生成类似人类的文本。它可以翻译语言,与人交谈,写歌,写诗,甚至讲笑话。但没有提到会唱歌,故选B。
35.细节理解题。根据“Some schools in the US, Australia and France have banned (禁止) the use of ChatGPT, because they worry that the tool could make it easier for students to cheat on homework.”可知,美国、澳大利亚和法国的一些学校已经禁止使用ChatGPT,因为他们担心该工具会让学生更容易在家庭作业中作弊。故选D。
36.细节理解题。根据“It’s one of the most powerful AI of its kind”,“Some Canadian universities are making laws on its use for both students and teachers.”和“Bhaskar Vira from the University of Cambridge, said that bans on Al software like ChatGPT are not sensible (明智的).”可知,关于ChatGPT已经彻底改变教育的观点没有在文章中提到,故选B。
37.篇章结构题。根据文章内容可知,第一段介绍ChatGPT的功能;第二、三段介绍反对的态度;第四、五段介绍支持的态度。故选D。
38.B 39.A 40.E 41.C 42.D
【导语】本文是两个人讨论天气、邀请参加派对并计划一起做俄罗斯汤的过程。
38.根据上文“Well, I listened to the weather report.”以及下文“I hope so. I am going to have a party this Saturday.”可知,设空处应是谈论未来的天气。选项B项“很快就会晴天。”符合语境。故选B。
39.根据下文“Only my family and friends.”可知,设空处应是询问关于参加聚会的其他人。选项A“还有谁要去参加聚会?”符合语境。故选A。
40.根据上文“I can also help!”以及下文“That must be delicious!”可知,设空处应是表述自己可以参与烹饪的情况。选项E“我可以做一些中国菜!”符合语境。故选E。
41.根据下文“Yes, They are Russians.”可知,设空处应是询问对方朋友是否是俄罗斯人,且应是一般疑问句。选项C“他们是俄罗斯人吗?”符合语境。故选C。
42.根据下文“So do I! I believe we will have a great time!”可知,设空处应是陈述关于朋友的情况,且应与下文的“So do I!”相照应。选项D“他们喜欢交朋友。”符合语境。故选D。
43.Yes. 44.Tom. 45.Because he was afraid of being punished and his family couldn’t afford to pay for the window. 46.He expressed his gratitude to the teacher for her understanding and promised to be more careful in the future. The head teacher smiled, which made Tom feel more encouraged.
【导语】本文讲述了Tom在不小心打碎教室窗户后,鼓起勇气承认错误,最终因诚实而得到老师宽恕的故事。
43. 根据“It was a Monday afternoon. All the students were ready to have a class meeting.”可知,所有学生都准备好开班会了。故填Yes.
44.根据“Tom broke the window, but he didn’t do it on purpose (故意地).”可知,Tom打破了窗户。故填Tom.
45.根据“Tom felt sorry but he was afraid to tell the head teacher the truth. ‘If I told the teacher I did it, I would be punished (惩罚) by her.’...Tom’s family was poor. He knew he would not be able to pay for the big window. ”可知,Tom害怕告诉老师,因为他怕被惩罚,并且他的家庭无法承担窗户的赔偿。故填Because he was afraid of being punished and his family couldn’t afford to pay for the window.
46.根据“Tom couldn’t believe it. The teacher didn’t punish him, but gave the soccer ball back to him. He was very happy and moved.”可以推测出Tom感激老师,并承诺今后会更小心。班主任笑了,这使汤姆感到更受鼓舞。故填He expressed his gratitude to the teacher for her understanding and promised to be more careful in the future. The head teacher smiled, which made Tom feel more encouraged.
47.例文:
Daming and Tony are going to see a film about animals in danger this evening. Tony would like to see it because he is doing his homework about that. The film will start at eight o’clock. They will meet at half past seven outside the school gate.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇小作文;
②时态:以“一般将来时”为主;
③提示:对话已给出,考生注意根据对话,用第三人称进行概括,可适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍大明和托尼的打算;
第二步,介绍托尼原意去看电影的原因;
第三步,介绍电影开始的时间以及他们见面的时间和地点。
[亮点词汇]
①see a film看电影
②would like to do sth原意去做某事
③in danger处于危险之中
[高分句型]
① Daming and Tony are going to see a film about animals in danger this evening.(be going to do结构)
②Tony would like to see it because he is doing his homework about that.(because引导的原因状语从句)
48. didn’t any
【详解】句意:Jones女士在面包上放了一些黄油。根据“Ms. Jones put...”可知,put为动词过去式,本句时态为一般过去时,改成否定句时,需助动词did,其后加not,可缩写成didn’t,动词变原形;变为否定句时,some要改为any。故填didn’t;any。
49. What will
【详解】句意:我会喝更多的牛奶来增强体质。划线部分是动作,应用what提问,作do的宾语,后紧跟助动词will。故填What;will。
50. when to
【详解】句意:我不知道什么时候该送他礼物。此处宾语从句可改为“疑问词+动词不定式”,故when I should send him the gift可改为when to send him the gift。故填when;to。
51. make sure
【详解】make sure“确保”,祈使句用动词原形,故填make;sure。
52.I went to the beach with my parents
【详解】根据所给的词和标点,可知句子为陈述句。分析所给词汇:I是主语;went to是谓语动词;the beach是went to的宾语;with my parents是状语。 故填I went to the beach with my parents“我和父母一起去了沙滩”。
53.fires 54.or 55.protect 56.talking 57.When 58.most 59.clear 60.is 61.because 62.our
【导语】本文主要给出了在火灾中保护自己的方法与建议。
53.句意:世界上每年都会发生不少火灾。根据“Many people die...miss in the fires.”及备选词汇可知,指发生火灾,fire“火灾”,符合语境,a few后加名词复数。故填fires。
54.句意:许多人在火灾中丧生或失踪。根据“die...miss”及备选词汇可知,许多人在火灾中丧生或失踪,两者是并列的词,是选择关系。故填or。
55.句意:如何在火灾中保护自己?根据后文内容可知,主要讲述了如何在火灾中保护自己的措施, protect“保护”,符合语境,不定式符号to后用动词原形。故填protect。
56.句意:现在史密斯先生正在和他的学生们谈论一些关于火灾的事情。根据“Mr. Smith is... something about fire”及备选词汇可知,此处表示“谈论某事”,talk“谈论”,符合语境,结合空前的“is”用现在进行时,故用动词现在分词形式。故填talking。
57.句意:当火灾发生时,最重要的是保持冷静。根据“...the fire happens,”及备选词汇可知,此处表示当火灾发生时,when“当……时候”引导时间状语从句符合题意,句首首字母大写。故填When。
58.句意:当火灾发生时,最重要的是保持冷静。根据“the...important thing”及备选词汇可知,表达的是“最重要的事”,many的最高级为most,放在多音节词的前面。故填most。
59.句意:保持头脑清醒是件好事。根据“the...important thing is to keep calm.”及备选词汇可知,当火灾发生时,要保持头脑清醒冷静,此空填与“calm”意思相近的形容词做宾补,clear“清晰的”符合题意。故填clear。
60.句意:告诉他们火灾在哪里。根据“Tell them where the fire...”及备选词汇可知,告诉他们火灾发生的位置,此处应用be动词,本文时态为一般现在时,主语是“the fire”单数,故填is。
61.句意:接下来,我们应该捂住鼻子,因为浓烟可能会伤害我们。“我们应该捂住鼻子”和“浓烟可能会伤害我们”是因果关系,后者表示原因。故填because。
62.句意:最后,我们应该尽最大努力跑出去。根据“we should try...”及备选词汇可知,此处是try one’s best to do sth“尽某人最大努力做某事”,we的形容词性物主代词为our。故填our。
63.例文
A Little Effort Every Day Makes a Big Difference
Last year, I wanted to learn to play the piano. At first, it seemed impossible because I knew nothing about music. But I decided to practice just 15 minutes every day. I started with simple songs and learned one note at a time. Some days I felt tired, but I never skipped practice.
Slowly, my fingers became faster, and I could play short tunes. After five months, I played a whole song for my family. They clapped and smiled! I felt proud of myself.
This experience taught me that small steps every day can lead to big success. Now, I believe even the hardest goals can be reached if I keep trying.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态主要为“一般过去时”;
③提示:文章通过个人学习钢琴的经历,展示了坚持不懈的重要性,并传达了“每天小努力带来大改变”的主题。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。直接叙述了自己学习钢琴的初衷和初步感受;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。详细描述了学习过程中的挑战、坚持练习的过程以及最终的成果;
第三步,书写结语。总结了从这次经历中学到的教训,并表达了对未来挑战的信心。
[亮点词汇]
①want to do sth.想要做某事
②decide to do sth.决定做某事
③lead to导致
[高分句型]
At first, it seemed impossible because I knew nothing about music. (because引导的原因状语从句)八年级英语开学考预测卷
满分110分,时间90分钟
一、语法选择(每题1分,10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题所给的选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Kevin was going back to his car when he saw a house on fire.
At once, he called 911, 1 out of his car into the house, and let the family in the house know of the fire. It took some time for the family 2 what was happening outside their house.
When he jumped into the fire, he saw a lady 3 a baby in her arms at the kitchen. He 4 pulled the family out of danger. He even saved 5 dogs.
A reporter asked, “Everyone is saying you must be 6 . Why did you save some people you didn’t even know ” Kevin answered it was because he just 7 not let them die.
Kevin Rivera, a selfless (无私的) man and a father, 8 ready to lose his life to save another. To thank him, the family invited him for 9 dinner. He felt happy 10 decided to do better from then on.
1.A.rushed B.rushes C.was rushing
2.A.understands B.understand C.to understand
3.A.near B.by C.with
4.A.quick B.quickly C.more quickly
5.A.they B.their C.theirs
6.A.crazy B.crazier C.the craziest
7.A.must B.might C.could
8.A.be B.was C.were
9.A.the B.a C./
10.A.and B.but C.then
二、完形填空(每题1分,10分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格的最佳答案。
Do you often see people who take pictures of food for more than 10 minutes before eating How about those who beautify their selfie (自拍) so much that you can’t even 11 who they are There must be one or more like them in your social media (社交媒体). No matter what they choose to share, they share the best but the most unreal.
My friend Chen is such an example. Every time we went to a restaurant, she would not eat anything until all the dishes we 12 were on the table. Then, she would spend five minutes putting these dishes in order that she liked. Then the most important thing: taking 13 . After that, she would choose one of the pictures and click the filter (滤镜) app. The food finally looked 10 times 14 than it really was, but we had no chance to really enjoy it, because it all went cold. Actually, Chen’s real life is much less wonderful like that on the phone. For example, she dislikes to wash the dishes, so she 15 them in the kitchen for days.
Many people care too much about 16 opinions and try too hard to please others. That’s why they are afraid to show their real life on the social media. In fact, what they are trying to show off is exactly 17 they don’t have in reality. But this will not make any difference to their real life, because they 18 follow the same old way of life.
19 they want to live an unreal life behind screens, they need try their best to make life more real and wonderful. Being more confident (自信), accepting 20 and trying their best to be better are much more meaningful than beautifying their life on social media.
11.A.speak B.talk C.say D.tell
12.A.ordered B.offered C.served D.gave
13.A.pictures B.menu C.dishes D.meals
14.A.bigger B.more delicious C.smaller D.less delicious
15.A.does B.enjoys C.leaves D.buys
16.A.their B.our C.others’ D.your
17.A.how B.what C.when D.where
18.A.seldom B.always C.sometimes D.never
19.A.When B.If C.Unless D.As
20.A.themselves B.ourselves C.yourselves D.yourself
三、阅读理解(每题2分,34分)
Welcome to Andy’s Best Noodles
Would you like to eat some really delicious noodles At our restaurant, there are some specials for you.
Special 1
Name Beef noodles with cabbage and a glass of milk
Price $12 for a large bowl, $10 for a medium bowl
Service Time 8: 00 a.m. — 10: 00 a.m.
Special 2
Name Mutton noodles with some tomatoes and a bowl of beef soup
Price $20 for a large bowl, $16 for a medium bowl
Service Time 12: 00 p.m. — 1: 30 p.m.
Special 3
Name Chicken noodles with carrots and a bowl of fruit salad
Price $15 for a large bowl; $12 for a medium bowl
Service Time 5: 00 p.m. — 7: 30 p.m.
21.If Eric wants to have chicken, he can have ________ at Andy’s Best Noodles.
A.Special 1 B.Special 2 C.Special 3 D.All above
22.Bob and Mary need to pay ________ after eating a large bowl and a medium bowl of noodles for breakfast.
A.$22 B.$27 C.$28 D.$36
23.The lunch time is ________.
A.one hour B.one and a half hours C.two and a half hours D.two hours
The Ministry of Education released (发布) a new standard (标准). The new standard asks primary school students in fifth and sixth grades to learn to cook two to three dishes, such as eggs with tomato and fried eggs. Students learn to make noodles in class at Chongguang primary school in Chongqing. Parents and teachers think this class can make the students’ lives colorful. Children at a kindergarten (幼儿园) in Xuzhou are taking life skill lessons. They can cook fish, make pancakes and Mantou. They also grow vegetables and keep chickens, ducks and rabbits.
24.How many dishes do students in fifth and sixth grades need to learn
A.1—2. B.2—3. C.3—4. D.4—5.
25.What do the students in Chongguang primary school learn to make
A.Pancakes. B.Mantou. C.Dumplings. D.Noodles.
26.What animals can you see in the kindergarten according to the passage
A.Pandas. B.Cats. C.Rabbits. D.Dogs.
ENTERTAINMENT
Eight movies will be on screens for the forthcoming Spring Festival, and most of them are comedies. According to the “most-wanted-to-watch” list, three films are among the top: Jia Ling’s Yolo, Han Han’s Pegasus 2, and Boonie Bears: Time Twist.
Yolo, a story about a heavy woman fighting for people’s recognition (认可), has topped the “most-wanted-to-watch” list on Taopiaopiao. A survey shows that 30.4% percent of audiences (观众) see Yolo as their first choice if they decide to go to theaters during Spring Festival.
While Pegasus 2, a film about a former car racing champion, is primarily popular among men audiences.
Boonie Bears: Time Twist, another cartoon story about the two bears and Guang Touqiang will be the best choice for families with kids without doubt.
2024-01-26
CHINA DAILY
27.________ movies will be on screens this Spring Festival.
A.Three B.Eight C.Five D.Nine
28.________ is on the top of the “most-wanted-to-watch” list.
A.Han Han’s Pegasus 2 B.Boonie Bears: Time Twist.
C.Jia Ling’s Yolo D.Zhang Yimou’s Article 20
29.Boonie Bears: Time Twist may be the best choice for ________.
A.adults B.young girls C.little boys D.families with kids
The Adventure of Tom Sawyer 《汤姆索亚历险记》
On that Saturday afternoon, the Harpers and Aunt Polly’s family went into mourning (哀悼). The village was unusually quiet. People were sad to know that Tom, Joe and Huck were drowned (淹死). Then there was a discussion about who saw the dead boys last in life. Many said they did and offered evidence (证据).
The next morning, when the bell began to toll (鸣钟), the villagers got together in the church. No one could remember when the little church had been so full before. Aunt Polly entered. She was followed by Sid and Mary and by the Harper family. They were all in deep black. As the funeral (葬礼) continued, people felt sorry that they did not treat the boys well before. They only saw faults in them. People gave way to their feelings and cried.
A moment later, the church door opened slowly. People raised their eyes above handkerchiefs and they were surprised. They saw Tom, Joe and Huck—the three dead boys—walk into the church! They were still alive!
Aunt Polly, Mary and the Harpers ran to the boys and kissed them again and again. Tom got hundreds of kisses that day. Before this, he didn’t know he was loved by so many people.
30.Why was the village unusually quiet
A.Because Tom, Joe and Huck went missing.
B.Because people thought Tom, Joe and Huck were drowned.
C.Because there was nothing to do on the weekend.
D.Because many children had lost their interest in sports.
31.What does the underlined word “faults” mean in Paragraph 2
A.Good sides. B.Bad sides. C.Lovely sides. D.Strong sides.
32.When was the funeral held in the church
A.On a Saturday morning. B.On a Saturday afternoon.
C.On a Sunday morning. D.On a Sunday afternoon.
33.According to the story we can infer (推断) that ________.
A.the villagers treated the boy badly before
B.Sid didn’t go to the funeral in the church
C.Mary was the last person to see the dead boys
D.maybe the villagers will treat the boys well in the future
①ChatGPT, a smart AI chatbot (聊天机器人) tool, has swept the education world in the past months. US company OpenAI developed it to generate (生成) human-like texts. It can translate languages, talk with people and write songs, poems and even jokes. It’s one of the most powerful AI of its kind, with the complete writing range (范围) of a real person! According to a US survey of more than 1,000 students, over 89 percent of them have used ChatGPT to help with their homework.
②Some schools in the US, Australia and France have banned (禁止) the use of ChatGPT, because they worry that the tool could make it easier for students to cheat on homework. Some also worry that ChatGPT could be used to spread incorrect information.
③Besides bans, teachers are making changes to their classes to avoid (避免) the use of ChatGPT. Some college teachers in the US try to include more speaking exams and handwritten papers instead of typed ones.
④However, not all educators say “no” to ChatGPT. Some Canadian universities are making laws on its use for both students and teachers. They have no plans to completely ban the tool so far.
⑤Bhaskar Vira from the University of Cambridge, said that bans on Al software like ChatGPT are not sensible (明智的). “We have to know that AI is a tool people will use. What we need to do is to change the way of our learning, teaching and examinations. That way we can be honest while using the tool”.
34.ChatGPT can do the following things EXCEPT (除了) ________.
A.making up human-like texts B.singing songs to people
C.writing songs, poems and even jokes D.translating languages
35.Some schools in the US don’t allow students to use ChatGPT because ________.
A.it takes the place of teachers.
B.it often offers wrong information.
C.it takes up most of the school’s networks.
D.it could make it easier for students to cheat on homework
36.Which opinion is NOT mentioned (提到) in the article
A.ChatGPT is one of the most powerful AI of its kind.
B.ChatGPT has already completely (彻底地) changed the education.
C.ChatGPT can be useful for both teachers and students.
D.The complete ban on using ChatGPT is not sensible (明智的).
37.The best structure of the article may be ________.
A. B.
C. D.
四、补全对话(5分)
阅读下面的对话,从7个选项中选出5个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A: What terrible weather! I’d love to go out, but I think it will just keep raining.
B: Well, I listened to the weather report. 38
A: I hope so. I am going to have a party this Saturday. Would you like to come, Betty
B: Oh. I’d love to. Thank you for inviting me. 39
A: Only my family and friends. It’s a good time to get together to have fun! Mike and Tina will help me make Russian soup!
B: Great! I can also help! 40
A: That must be delicious! When Mike and Tina were in Russia, they missed Chinese food very much.
B: 41
A: Yes, They are Russians. 42
B: So do I! I believe we will have a great time!
A.Who else is going to the party
B.It will be sunny soon.
C.Are they Russians
D.They love making friends.
E.I can make some Chinese food!
F.Do you like Russian dishes
G.What will you do at the party
五、任务型阅读(第一篇43-45题,每小题2分,46小题3分,共9分。 第二篇5分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
It was a Monday afternoon. All the students were ready to have a class meeting. The head teacher went into the classroom and saw a soccer ball beside the broken window. She stood in front of the classroom and asked “Who did this ” Nobody answered.
“Who did this ” the head teacher raised her voice and asked again. She hardly ever got angry, but this time she almost became angry.
Tom broke the window, but he didn’t do it on purpose (故意地). The students just finished the P. E. class and Tom kept playing with the soccer ball in the classroom. Unluckily, he threw the ball to the window and broke the window. Tom felt sorry but he was afraid to tell the head teacher the truth. “If I told the teacher I did it, I would be punished (惩罚) by her.” Tom thought to himself. Tom’s family was poor. He knew he would not be able to pay for the big window. His father must be very angry with him and he would be punished. But something much stronger in his mind pulled him up.
“I did it.” Tom stood up from his seat. When hearing this, the other students felt surprised. They knew how difficult it was for Tom to say that.
The teacher walked to Tom with the soccer ball in her hand. The head teacher passed the ball to Tom and asked him to sit down.
“I know you did it, and I know you are interested in soccer,” she said. “Here is your soccer ball. I won’t punish you. But remember, it’s only for your honesty (诚实).”
Tom couldn’t believe it. The teacher didn’t punish him, but gave the soccer ball back to him. He was very happy and moved. He stood up. ________.
43.Were all the students ready to have a class meeting
44.Who broke the window
45.Why didn’t Tom tell the head teacher the truth at first
46.What happened next Finish the ending. (about 30 words)
47.阅读下面对话,请你用第三人称把对话概括成一篇短文。内容要点齐全,40~50词。
Tony: Hi, Tony speaking.
Daming: Hi, Tony. It’s Daming. Do you want to see a film this evening
Tony: Oh, it’s very nice of you to ask me. What’s the film about
Daming: It’s about animals in danger, and what the government is doing to protect them.
Tony: Oh, I’d like to see it. I’m doing my homework about that. What time will it start
Daming: At eight o’clock.
Tony: So what time shall we meet
Daming: At half past seven, outside the school gate.
Tony: OK. See you then.
Daming: See you.
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六、完成句子(每空1分,共10分)
48.Ms. Jones put some butter on the bread. (改为否定句)
Ms. Jones put butter on the bread.
49.I will drink more milk to make myself strong. (对划线部分提问)
you do to make yourself strong
50.I don’t know when I should send him the gift. (改为同义句)
I don’t know send him the gift.
51.还有一件事,确保把门关上当你离开教室的时候。(完成译句)
One more thing, you close the door when you leave the classroom.
52.my, with, to, I, beach, the, went, parents
.
七、选词填空(每题1分,共10分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置
when; or; talk; although; many; offer; fire; be; because; clear; protect; we
Every year quite a few 53 happen in the world. Many people die 54 miss in the fires. How to 55 ourselves in the fires Now Mr. Smith is 56 something about fire to his students. 57 the fire happens, the 58 important thing is to keep calm. It is good to keep our head 59 . Second, call 119 as soon as possible. Tell them where the fire 60 . Next, we should cover our nose 61 heavy smoke may hurt us. Finally, we should try 62 best to run out.
八、书面表达(17分)
63.读史使人明智。国学经典《道德经》中有句经典——“九层之台,起于累土;千里之行,始于足下”,这句话告诉我们大目标的实现都是从最基本的小事开始的。那你曾有过为了实现某个目标而坚持从一点一滴的小事做起的经历吗?请以“A Little Effort (努力) Every Day Makes a Big Difference”为题,写一篇英文短文讲讲你的经历。
写作要求:
1. 80—120词;
2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校名称。
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