(共34张PPT)
SectionA
Period 1(1a-2d)
人教版八年级英语下册
Unit3
Objectives
1. Learn to make polite requests.
2.Try to ask for permission politely .
do the dishes
sweep the floor
make the bed
Look and say
take out the trash
clean the living room
fold your clothes
Do you know them
Yes. They’re chores.
Do you often/usually do chores
Yes, I do.
No, never./No,I don’t.
do the dishes
take out the rubbish
fold your clothes
sweep the floor
make your bed
clean the living room
1a
Do you do these chores at home Discuss them with your partner.
Listen. Who will do these chores
Check (√) Peter’s mother or Peter.
Chores Peter’s mother Peter
do the dishes
sweep the floor
take out the rubbish
make the bed
fold the clothes
clean the living room
√
√
√
√
√
√
1b
Could you please sweep the floor
Yes, sure. Can you do the dishes
Well, could you please do them I'm going to clean the living room.
No problem.
Make conversations about the chores in 1a.
1c
1. A: Could you please
_______________
B: __________________
sweep the floor
No problem
Sure./ Of course./ No problem./ All right.
2. A: Could ____________
B: ______________
you please
do the dishes
All right
3. A: _________________
______________
B: _____________.
Could you please
make the bed
Sample
4. A: Could____________
__________________
you please
take out the rubbish
B: Sorry, I have to
___________.
do my homework
5. A: ____________
B: ______________
Could you please
fold the clothes
Sorry. I’m going to
play football
0
2a
Look !What are Peter and his father talking about
go out for dinner
go to the cinema
get a ride搭便车..
stay out late 晚归
Peter wants to do the following things. Does his father agree with him
2a
Listen. Peter asks his father if he can do
four things. What does his father say
Check(√) yes or no.
Peter wants to… Peter’s father says… His father’s reasons
go out for dinner. Yes no I have to do some work
go to the movies. Yes no You have to clean your room.
stay out late. Yes no I need to eat breakfast.
get a ride. Yes no You have a basketball game.
√
√
√
√
2b
Listen again. Why does Peter’s father say “no” Draw lines to the reasons in the chart below.
Listening Comprehension
Put “T” for true or “F” for false before
each of the following statements
according to 2a and 2b.
Peter’s friend asks him to see a movie
after dinner.
2.Peter and his friend will drink something
when they see the movie.
3. Peter’s father asks him to get home
earlier than 11.
T
F
T
4. Peter has to get home as early
as possible because he will have a
test tomorrow .
5. Peter wqnts his father to drive him
to town when he goes to work.
F
F
A: Could I use your computer
Make conversations between Peter and his father.
B: Sorry. I’m going to work on it now.
A: Well, could I watch TV
B: Yes, you can, but first you have to clean your room. / No, you can’t....
2c
Sample
Peter; Could I hang out with my friends
on the weekend
Father: You’d better not .Lessons must
be first.
Peter: Yeah. Could I do that after I finish
my homework
Father: Sure. That would be OK
Tony
Tony’s sister
2d
Role-play the conversation
Role play the conversation.
Sister: Tony, could you please help out with a few things
Brother: Could I at least finish watching this show
Sister: No. I think two hours of TV is enough for you!
Brother: Fine. What do you want me to do
Sister: Could you take out the rubbish, fold the clothes and do the dishes
2d
Brother: So much
Sister: Yes, because Mom will be back from shopping any minute now. And she won’t be happy if she sees this mess.
Brother: But the house is already pretty clean and tidy!
Sister: Yes, well, it’s clean, but it’s not
“mother clean”!
Read 2d and answer the questions.
1. What is Tony doing
2. What does his sister want him to do
3. Where is their mother
.
4. How will his mother feel when she sees this mess
5. What are Tony and his sister going to do next
He is watching TV.
She wants him to help out with a few things/chores.
She goes shopping.
She won’t be happy/ She’ll be angry.
They are going to do the chores.
Ask and answer
Complete the following passage with the first letters given according to 2d.
Reading Comprehension
Tony’s mother goes s_______ and she’ll be b_____
soon. His sister is afraid their mother will be a______
when she sees the m____ in their house. Tony
watches TV for 2 h_____. He thinks the house is
p____ clean, but her sister doesn’t have the same
idea. She asks Tony to help out with the c_____
like t_____ out the trash.
hopping
ack
ngry
ess
ours
retty
hores
aking
Make polite requests and give permission
Yes, you can.
Sure./ Certainly
of course/All right.
No problem.
That should be OK.
肯定回答
Sorry, I can't,
I'm afraid not,
I'd love o ,but
否定回答
Could you (please) + V-原形
表示委婉地提出请求, 这里的could 不是表示一般过去时, 而是表示委婉的语气,比can更客气。
Language points
1. Tony, could you please help out with a few things
help sb. out (with sth.) 是一个动词短语,意思是:
“帮助某人解决难题, 帮助某人摆脱困境,”
1.My sister often hekps me out with my maths problems我姐常常帮我解决数学难题。
2. She used to help out with washing in the hotel.
她经常帮助那家旅馆洗东西。
2. Could I at least finish watching this show
1) at least “至少”, 多指数量或程度上的最低限度。其反义词组为at most, 即“至多,不超过”。
e.g. We should brush our teeth at least once a day. 2) finish “完成;, 后接名词/代词/动词-ing形式,
I must finish my work before I go home.
We hope to finish planting the trees by four o'clock.
He finished reading the article this morning.
3. I think two hours of TV is enough for you!
two hours of TV意为“看两小时的电视”,作主语,谓语动词用单数。
当时间、长度、距离、数量做主语时,谓语动词用单数。e.g.
Two months is quite a long time.
The number of the students in Class One is 55 .
4. … Mom will be back from shopping any minute now.
1) any minute now 相当于“随时;马上;在任何时候”之意,
e.g. The plane is ready to take off any minute now.
She is going to be here any moment now,
2) be back 回来,与come back意思相近
e.g. You must be back/come back by 4 o'clock.
5. And she won’t be happy if she sees this mess.
1) mess “脏乱, 凌乱”, 可数名词, 一般用单数。
常用短语:
a mess of 一大堆 in a mess 乱七八糟;
make a mess 把…弄糟/弄乱
What a mess!真是一团糟!
Summary:
1. phrases: do the dishes sweep the floor
take out the rubbish make your bed
clean the living room fold your clothes
2. Make polite requests and give permission
polite requests
permission
--Could you please
do the dishes
--Sure\All right\No problem
--Sorry, but I have to.
--Could I stay out late
--Sure.\All right\No, problem
--No, you can’t.\ …
一、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1.Amy often helps her mother___ __ ____
(洗餐具)after dinner.
2.Please remember to _____ ___ _____(整理床铺)after you get up.
3.我能搭便车吗?可以。
Could I___ ___ ____ Of course.
4.-- 我能用你的电脑 -- 抱歉,现在我正在使用
-- Could I____ ___ __________
-- Sorry, I’m _______ ___ it now.
do the dishes
make the bed
get a ride
use your computer
Working on
小试牛刀
二、根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。
1.爸爸让我不要在外呆到很晚。
Father asks me not to _______ __________ .
2. 这个工作有点无聊,不过至少报酬还行。
The job is a bit boring but _____ ______ the pay is OK.
3.你能和我们外出就餐吗?
Could you please __________ ___ _____ with us
stay
at least
go out for dinner
out late
1. List the phrases about doing chores in the part.
2. Make a conversation about doing chores, using the pattern “Could you please … ”
Thank you.