(共37张PPT)
（人教新目标版）八下英语
Period 3 Section A 4a-4c
Unit 4
Why don't you talk to your parents
Learning objectives
Teaching aims（教学目标）
1. 会使用关心他人和给出建议的几个常见句型
2. 会使用until, so that和although
Language points（语言点）
要求掌握以下句式： What’s wrong
What’s the matter/problem/trouble
What has happened
You/He ... should + 动词原形
You/He ... shouldn’t + 动词原形
You/He ... could + 动词原形
Why don’t you/they ... + 动词原形
copy
v. 抄袭；模仿；复制；复印
New words
anymore
adv. (常用于否定句和疑问句末) 再也(不)；(不)再
not … anymore 不再，再也不……
I couldn't trust him anymore.
我无法再相信他。
New words
return
v. 归还；回来；返回
① I returned the books to the library two days ago.
我两天前把书还给了图书馆。
② I returned home from my trip last week.
我上周旅行回来了。
③ His father returned to his hometown yesterday.
他的父亲昨天回到了家乡。
New words
从方框中选择恰当的单词/短语填空。
until so that although
1. I have to study _____ really late, so I don't get enough sleep. (1a)
2. You should talk to him _________ you can say you're sorry. (2a)
3. But why don't you forget about it ________ you can be friends
again _________ she's wrong, it's not a big deal. (1d)
4. Instead he watches whatever he wants ______ late at night. (3a)
5. Maybe you could do more jobs around the house _______ they
have more time for proper communication. (3a)
until
so that
so that
Although
so that
until
Lead in
until, so that and although
Presentation
until
① I studied English until 9 o'clock last night.
② He lived with his parents until he graduated
from college.
③ We didn't leave until the very end.
引导时间状语（从句），意为"直到……为止"。
他和父母住在一起，一直到大学毕业。
我昨晚学英语一直学到9点钟。
我们直到最后才离开。
not … until，意为"直到……才……"，谓语动词常用非延续性动词。
Presentation
1. “Watch this!” she cried, lifting her arm high in the air.
Anne waited until everyone was looking at her, then she
swung (swing的过去式，摆动，摇摆) her arm around fast.
_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________
【2024 扬州市 完形填空】
“看这个！”她喊道，手臂高高地举了起来。安妮一直等到所有人都看着她，然后她快速地摆动手臂。
翻译句子。
Practice
3. Never leave until tomorrow what you can do today.
_____________________________________________
【2024 内蒙古赤峰市 完形填空】
今天能做的事，永远不要留到明天。
2. Mother Dolphin will look after Baby Dolphins for a long
time. She'll stay beside her babies until they grow up.
________________________________________________
__________________________ 【2024 内蒙古赤峰市 完形填空】
海豚妈妈会照顾海豚宝宝很长时间。她会一直陪伴在她的孩子身边，直到他们长大。
Practice
so that
① Tell me her address so that I can go and see her.
② Let me remind(提醒) you once again so that you
won't forget.
"以便，为了"， 引导目的状语从句，从句中的谓语动词一般和can, could, may, might等情态动词连用。
告诉我她的地址，这样我就可以去看她了。
我再说一遍，省得你忘了。
Presentation
直击中考
1. I hope I can do something for the people there so that
they will have enough drinking water.
______________________________________________
【2024 广东省 C 配对阅读】
我希望我能为那里的人们做点什么，让他们有足够的饮用水。
翻译句子。
2. We eat food so that we have energy to run, jump and
play.
______________________________________________
【2024 湖北省 阅读理解 A】
我们吃食物是为了有精力跑步、跳跃和玩耍。
Practice
To make music class interesting./To make folk music popular.
阅读表达。
3. “The original (起初的) idea of forming a band was to
make music class interesting. Our goal is to make folk
music popular so that this beautiful music can reach
more people,” says Ha Xue, a music teacher at two
local primary schools.
Why did they form the band
______________________________________________
【2024 江苏省连云港市 阅读表达】
Practice
拓展
e.g. He was so weak that he could hardly stand up.
他身体虚弱得几乎站不起来了。
直击中考
这些书太有趣了，孩子们无法停止阅读。（完成译句）
These books are ____ interesting ______ the children can't stop reading them. (2022重庆市B卷)
so
that
so … that … 如此……以至于……
常用于引导结果状语从句, 表示上文动作所产生的结果。
Practice
although
"尽管，虽然"，引导让步状语从句，既可放句首也可放句中。
她的衣服虽然旧，但是很干净。
尽管太阳高照，却不是很暖和。
她一个人步行回的家，尽管她知道那样做很危险。
① Although her clothes are old, they are very clean.
② Although the sun was shining it wasn't very warm.
③ She walked home by herself, although she knew
that it was dangerous.
Presentation
注意：在英语中although / though不能和but同时出现在一个句子中, 但它们之间可进行句型转换。
拓展
Although / Though it is raining, they are still playing outside.
= It is raining, but they are still playing outside.
Presentation
直击中考
完形填空。
Zeng Xiaomeng became blind a few months after she was born because of an illness. Years ago, she talked to her parents about her dream of learning to 1 . So they sent her to a special education school.
It is not 2 for Zeng to learn songs. She needs to use Braille (盲文) to read the words of songs. She also needs to practice the songs repeatedly. 3 it usually takes her at least a month to learn a song, she never gives up.
1. A. sing B. read C. dance
2. A. bad B. wise C. easy
3. A. Unless B. Because C. Although
【2024 福建省】
Practice
虽然让学生和同龄同学一起读书是可以的，但学校通常会把年龄较大的学生和年龄较小的学生配对。2021年，格林学校启动了这样一个项目，并取得了巨大的成功。
翻译句子。
1. Although it is all right to have students join in buddy
reading (好友阅读) with same-aged schoolmates,
schools usually pair up older students with younger
ones. In 2021, Green School started such a program
and has achieved a great success.
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
【2024 广东省 读写综合】
Practice
尽管有些人认为社交媒体是一件好事，但许多人担心它会对年轻人产生负面影响。
Cocoa(可可粉) was used to make a cold, spicy drink in
Central America over 3, 000 years ago. The Europeans
brought it back with ________ (they) in the 1520s and
added sugar to make the sweet, hot drink we know
today. ________ it's expensive, many people still love it.
【2024 江苏省苏州市 短文填空】
短文填空。
them
Although/
Though
2. Although some people think social media is a positive
thing, many are worried about the negative effects it
can have on young people.
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
【2024 贵州省 阅读 B】
Practice
Everyone loves my dog Coffee, ________ he often makes
a mess at home.
A. until B. since C. though D. whether
【2024 无锡市】
选择填空。
Practice
Fill in the blanks with although, so that or until.
4a
P28
1. A: What's wrong
B: My sister borrows my clothes without asking.
What should I do
A: Well, you could tell her that this makes you
angry ______ she'll ask you next time.
2. A: I don't have any friends at my new school.
What should I do
B: ________ you don't have any now, you will
soon make some.
so that
Although
Practice
until
Although
3. A: I'm worried about my school grades. What's
your advice
B: You shouldn't wait ______ the last minute to
study for a test.
4. A: Mike is my best friend, but he always copies
my homework. What should I do
B: ________ he's your best friend, you should still
tell him that copying others' homework is wrong.
Practice
Underline the sentence patterns for giving advice.
1
2
3
Lead in
Why don't you ...
Presentation
② - Why don't you / Why not go to the party
- I'd like to, but I am ill.
—你为什么不去参加聚会？
—我很想去，但我病了。
① - Why don't we clean the living room
- Good idea. / That's a good idea.
—我们为什么不打扫客厅呢？
—好主意。/这是个好主意。
Why don't we/you ...
意为 "我们/你（们）为什么不……呢？"，常用于提建议，相当于“Why not + 动词原形？”。
Presentation
常用提建议句型：
1. Why don't we/you + 动词原形？/ Why not + 动词原形？
2. Could you please ...
3. Would you mind + V-ing
4. How/What about ...
5. Shall we + 动词原形？
6. We/You should...
7. Let's ...
8. We/You had better do sth.
...
Presentation
1. Good idea. / That's a good idea.
2. OK. / All right. / Great.
3. No problem.
4. I agree with you.
5. Sure. / Of course.
肯定回答：
否定回答：
1. I'd like / love to, but ...
2. Sorry, I can't.
3. I don't think so.
4. I'm afraid not.
Presentation
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
1. ① Can/Could you give me some advice
② Can/Could you help me
③ Any places to suggest
④ Any suggestions/advice/ideas
⑤ What's your advice/suggestion/idea
⑥ Do you have any suggestions/advice/ideas
⑦ Have you got any suggestions/advice/ideas …
2. ① What/How about (going to) my hometown
② Why don't you go to my hometown
③ Why not go to my hometown
④ Would you like to go to my hometown
…
(Tony is talking about the coming summer vacation with his classmate, Li Hua.)
A: Hi, Tony! You look excited!
B: You know what I am looking forward to the summer vacation. But I haven't
decided where to go yet. 1
A: Ummm... Let me see. 2
B: Your hometown
A: Yes. It is Xinxian. 【2024 河南省 补全对话】
Practice
Write one piece of advice for each problem.
4b
P28
1. I'm very shy. Advice: __________
2. My sister and I fight all the time. Advice: __________
3. My sister spends all evening on the phone.
Advice: ____________
4. My cousin borrows my things without returning them.
Advice: ____________
5. My parents won't let me have a pet. Advice: ________
Then compare your advice with your partner's and decide whether the advice is good or bad.
Practice
1. I'm very shy.
Advice:
Why don't you join a club at school and make more friends
You could try to do more fun things with her so that you will like each other better and not fight so often.
3. My sister spends all evening on the phone.
Advice:
Maybe you could encourage her to do other things, such as go to a movie with you. If you need to use the phone, maybe you could tell her nicely and say that you need to use the phone for a short while.
2. My sister and I fight all the time.
Advice:
Practice
Maybe you should tell him nicely how you feel about it and ask him if you could have your things back when he doesn't need them anymore.
5. My parents won't let me have a pet.
Advice:
4. My cousin borrows my things without returning them.
Advice:
Perhaps they think you won't look after the pet yourself. Why don't you try convincing them that you will be responsible and take care of the pet yourself
Choose one of the problems and ask your classmates for advice. Decide which classmate has the best advice.
4c
P28
A: My best friend is more
popular than me. I want to
be like him. What should I
do
B: You could try to be friendlier.
C: You should just be yourself.
Practice
含义及用法
until
so that
although
Why don't you ...
引导时间状语，意为"直到……为止"。
"以便，为了"， 引导目的状语从句，从句中的谓语动词一般和can, could, may, might等情态动词连用。
"尽管，虽然"，引导让步状语从句，既可放句首也可放句中。
意为 "我们/你（们）为什么不……呢？"，常用于提建议，相当于“Why not + 动词原形？”。
Summary
Can you use the until, so that and although correctly
Can you give advice using “Why don't you … ”
Self-evaluation
Choose one problem and write down your advice using “until, so that, although and why don't you ... ”.
Homework
