2025年英语中考二轮复习专题：专题二冠词（含解析）

专题二 冠词——中考二轮专题达标训练
1.As Hannah Lucas had a disease, she and her brother Charile made _________ app called notOK to let her get help from others when she wasn't feeling well.
A. the; the B. a; the C. an;不填 D. the;不填
2.— Shenzhou-18 with three astronaut s was sent up on April 25th,2024. It's such ______ exciting event.
— Yes. And the astronauts are our heroes. I want to be ______ useful person like them.
A. a; an B. an;a C. a; the D. an; the
3.We will have ______ exam next week，we are preparing for ______ exam now.
A. a;the B. an；/ C. an;the D. an;an
4.―Have you seen ________ TV drama “Who is he ” starring Zhang Yi
—Of course. I have never seen such ________ amazing TV drama.
A. a; an B. the; / C. the; an D. a; /
5.My uncle starts ________ online shop to sell lots of toys.
A. the B. an C. a D. /
6.My favourite book is Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland and I can’t find ________ better one.
A. a B. the C. /
7.The Yangtze River is one of ________ rivers in the world.
A.long B.longer C.longest D.the longest
8.We should make _________ effort to make Jack give up the silly plan.
A. a B. an C. /
9._______ Great Wall is _______ longest wall in the world.
A.A;a B.The;the C.A;the D.The;a
10.—I want to be ________ engineer when I grow up. That’s my dream job.
—Sounds fantastic. You will certainly do ________ job well.
A. an; a B. an; the C. the; a D. a; the
11.— Do you know _____ European writer, Jon Fosse
— Of course! He has just got the Nobel Prize in Literature for 2023.
A. an B. a C. the
12.— I read ________ up-to-date news report about the Tokyo Olympic Games last night. What did you do
— I watched ________ one-hour documentary about the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.
A. an; an B. an;a C. /; the D. an;/
13.Keeping a diary is ________ good method to learn English.
A. / B. a C. the
14.If you go for ________ interview, you should spend some time getting ready for it carefully. Your success will depend on how well you do at ________ interview.
A. an; an B. an; the C. a; a
15.— Have you watched ______ movie Wandering Earth II
— Of course. What ______ wonderful movie it is! I think everyone should play a role in protecting our earth.
A. the;a B. the; an C. a; an
16.—The film Octagonal《八角笼中》 is ________ excellent one. What do you think of it
—It’s one of ________ most meaningful films this year.
A. a; the B. an; a C. the; the D. an; the
17.—Black Myth: Wukong has taken the gaming world by storm since it came out.
—Great! What ________ amazing progress China’s video game industry has made!
A. an B. a C. the D. /
18.—I think the film Home Coming is ________ excellent one. What do you think of it
—It's one of ________ most meaningful films this year.
A. a, the B. an, the C. the, the D. an, a
19.— There will be ________ 8-day art exhibition(展览) in our city next month. We can enjoy great works.
— Wow! It must be ________ most unusual exhibition.
A. a... the B. an... a C. an... the
20.________ great progress she has made! And this research is ________ great success for her career.
A. What a; a B. What a; / C. What; a D. What; /
答案以及解析
1.答案：C
解析：第一空，notOK 是一个应用。因此该空要填入冠词，对 app 进行限定。又因为 app 以元音因素开头，因此要用不定冠词 an。第二空，the others 意为“其余的（人或事）”，特指，指一定范围内除去一个或一部分后，“余下的人或物的全部”。others 意为“其他人”，泛指，用于已知的一些人或物中，除去某些后余下的人或物中的一部分。根据句意可知，这里泛指除了 Hannah Lucas 以外的所有人，并没有在一定范围内，因此不需要加定冠词。故正确答案为C。
2.答案：B
解析：考查冠词用法。第一空泛指“一个激动人心的事件”，exciting以元音音素发音开头，其前加an。第二空泛指“一个有用的人”，useful以辅音音素发音开头，其前加a。故选B。
3.答案：C
解析：a/an一个，表示泛指，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an用在元音音素开头的单词前;the这个，那个，表示特指。第一个空格表示"一场"，用"an"是因为"exam"这个词以元音音素开头;第二个空格用"the"是因为特指上文提及的即将到来的那一场考试。故选C。
4.答案：C
解析：a用于辅音音素前;an用于元音音素前;the表示特指。第一个空处特指《他是谁》这部电视剧，应用the表示特指;第二个空处泛指"一部电视剧"，amazing是元音音素开头，应用an。故选: C。
5.答案：B
解析：a一个，放在辅音音素开头的单词前面;an一个，放在元音音素开头的单词前面;the这个/那个，表特指。空格后面的词语是online shop，泛指网店，online是以元音音素开头的单词，用an修饰。故选:B。
6.答案：A
解析：句意:我最喜欢的书是《爱丽丝梦游仙境》，我找不到比这更好的书了。考查冠词。此处表示找不到一个比这本书更好的书了，表示泛指，用不定冠词a。故选A。
7.答案：D
解析：“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词的复数”为固定搭配。
8.答案：B
解析：考查冠词用法。a“一个”，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an“一个”，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前;/表示不填，零冠词。根据"We should make...effort to make..."可知，此处考查make an effort to do sth.“努力做某事”，固定结构，effort是以元音音素开头的单词，用an。故选B。
9.答案：B
解析：由普通名词构成的专有名词，前面用定冠词the；longest为形容词最高级，前面要加定冠词the。故选：B。
10.答案：B
解析："engineer" 以元音开头，用不定冠词 "an"；表特指上面提到的工作，用 "the"。
11.答案：C
解析：考查冠词辨析。an不定冠词，表示泛指，修饰元音音素开头的单词;a不定冠词，表示泛指，修饰辅音音素开头的单词;the定冠词，表示特指。根据“European writer, Jon Fosse”可知，此处特指作家Jon Fosse，应用定冠词the，故选C。
12.答案：B
解析：a/an不定冠词；the定冠词；/零冠词．两空分别限定其后可数名词report和documentary，表泛指的"一个"，所以都用不定冠词．根据第一空后的up以元音音素发音开头，可知用an；第二空后的one以辅音音素发音开头，可知用a，故选：B．
13.答案：B
解析：此处表达 “记日记是一种学习英语的好方法”，“method” 是可数名词，这里表示泛指 “一种方法”，所以用不定冠词 “a”，故选 B。
14.答案：B
解析：考查冠词的用法。第一处泛指“一个”面试，用不定冠词修饰，“interview”首字母发元音音素，用an;第二处特指面试，用定冠词the。故选B。
15.答案：A
解析：第一个空应该填“the”，特指“流浪地球2”这部电影。第二个空应该填“a”，表示“一部”很棒的电影，泛指。因此，正确答案是A。
16.答案：D
解析：该题考查冠词的使用。第一个空泛指一部优秀的电影，用不定冠词“an”，因为“excellent”的发音以元音开头。第二个空特指今年最有意义的电影，用定冠词“the”。所以答案为D。
17.答案：D
解析：考查冠词用法。an表泛指，不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；a表泛指，不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；the表特指，定冠词；/表示不填，零冠词。根据"What …amazing progress China's video game industry has made!"可知，句子为感叹句，amazing"惊人的"修饰名词progress，中心词为不可数名词progress"进步"，应用"What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！"结构。故选D。
18.答案：B
解析：考查冠词。第一个空泛指“一部优秀的电影”，excellent以元音音素开头，用不定冠词 an;第二个空后是最高级，前加定冠词the。故选 B。
19.答案：C
解析：该题考查冠词的使用。第一个空应填“an”，因为“8-day”的发音以元音开头。第二个空应填“a”，因为“most”的发音以辅音开头。因此，正确答案为C。
20.答案：C
解析：考查感叹句及冠词的用法。感叹句句型What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓，这里progress是不可数名词，前不加冠词。此处success表示“成功的事”，是可数名词，第二空用a，故选C。