Unit 1 Teenage Life Discovering Useful Structures课件(共16张PPT) 人教版(2019)必修第一册

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名称 Unit 1 Teenage Life Discovering Useful Structures课件(共16张PPT) 人教版(2019)必修第一册
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版本资源 人教版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2025-02-26 17:15:20

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(共16张PPT)
Unit1 Teenage Life
Discovering useful structures
Learning objectives
By the end of the class, you will be able to
1. know the formation of noun phrases, adjective phrases and adverb phrases. [ dv b] [ d kt v]
2. understand the functions of noun phrases, adjective phrases and adverb phrases.
3. improve your writing by adding more details with noun phrases, adjective phrases and adverb phrases.
Noun phrase (NP)名词短语
Definition: A noun phrase is word group with a noun as its head word(中心词), which is modified by other words, such as articles (a, an, the), nouns, adjectives, participles, and possessive pronouns.
a big challenge
my first senior high school day
the school adviser
a very difficult language
extra-curricular activities
a broken heart
Present
Adjective phrase (AdjP)形容词短语
Definition: An adjective phrase is word group with an adjective as its head word. Like an adjective, an adjective phrase modifies a noun or pronoun by providing more information about it.
Common adjective phrases
(1) two or more adjectives connected by and or but
large and beautiful
tired but happy
(2) Adverbs of degree + adjective
quiet difficult
extremely dirty
long enough
Present
Adverb Phrase (AdvP)副词短语
Definition: An adverb phrase is word group with an adverb as its head word. An adverb phrase, like an adverb, modifies a verb, an adjective, or an adverb by providing additional details about it.
Common adjective phrases
(副词)+副词quite happily very carefully so fast
副词+enough well enough
Present
1. This week was confusing.
1. The first week was a little confusing.
NP
AdjP
SP
Practice
2. The building is so big that I’m completely lost.
3. The kids over there are putting sth on a round paper plate.
AdjP
AdjP
NP
4. Linda thinks and speaks quite quickly, and she can do
well in the debate.
AdvP
NP
NP
NP
Practice
5. The new coach told me that I didn’t play well enough.
6. My first French class was very confusing. The teacher
spoke so fast!
NP
AdjP
NP
AdvP
NP
AdvP
Practice
Activity 3 Answer the questions using the phrases in brackets.
1 How soon do you think you’ll finish your homework (pretty soon)
I’ll finish my homework pretty soon. AdvP
2 What do you think of your new teachers (very nice and patient)
My new teachers are very nice and patient. AdjP
3 How many clubs have you joined this year (two clubs)
I have joined two clubs this year. NP
[ br k ts]
括号
Activity 3 Answer the questions using the phrases in brackets.
4 How well does Rita play the violin We need a new violinist in our music club. (quite well) [ va l n st]
Rita plays the violin quite well. AdvP
5 What did your adviser say about the advanced literature course (too difficult but very interesting)
My adviser said that the advanced literature course was too difficult but very interesting. AdjP
by using noun/adjective/adverb phrases to add more information.
Cheerleader Try-outs
I’ve wanted to be a cheerleader. Yesterday, I tried out for the team. It was hard. First, we had to dance. The teacher showed us how to move, and then we tried.
high school
my school’s cheerleading
really
up and down around the basketball court for 20 minutes.
very hard
选拨赛
Produce
Second, we practiced singing a song about the school basketball team. Finally, some girls had to lift their partners. The other girls jumped and cheered. I think I did well, but the other girls were better. I'm not sure if I'll make the team or not.
short fight
of the stronger
very high
so loudly
quite
in the try-out
many of
even
whether
cheerleading
this year
I’ve always wanted to be a high school cheerleader. Yesterday, I tried out for my school’s cheerleading team. It was really hard. First, we had to dance up and down around the basketball court for 20 minutes. The teacher showed us how to move, and then we tried very hard. Second, we practiced singing a short fight song about the school basketball team. Finally, some of the stronger girls had to lift their partners. The other girls jumped very high and cheered so loudly. I think I did quite well in the try-out, but many of the other girls were even better. I’m not so sure whether I’ll make the cheerleading team this year or not.
Name Short Form Function Examples
Noun Phrase NP Word group with a noun as its head word bus stop
a beautiful campus
Adjective Phrase AdjP Word group with an adjective as its head word large and beautiful
extremely cold
Adverb Phrase AdvP Word group with an adverb as its head word again and again
clearly enough
Conclusion
more vivid and accurate
名词短语(Noun Phrase)
多个形容词修饰名词时,其顺序为:
①限定词+②一般性描绘形容词+③大小/长短/形状+④年龄/新旧+⑤颜色+⑥国籍/出处+⑦物质材料+⑧用途/类别+最终修饰的名词
大哥限描大
二哥形龄颜
小弟籍物类
a beautiful short new red Chinese wollen coat
一件漂亮的中式新的短装红色羊毛外套
Thank you!