【优化方案】2016高考(浙江、江苏)英语二轮复习(课件+检测):第一部分 语法突破 专题十二 情景交际(3份)

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名称 【优化方案】2016高考(浙江、江苏)英语二轮复习(课件+检测):第一部分 语法突破 专题十二 情景交际(3份)
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更新时间 2016-05-06 14:19:45

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课件46张PPT。专题12 情景交际[考情分析]
情景交际试题是通过创设语境,把原先单纯的语法选择转向
特定语言环境限制下的语意选择。这类试题在高考中所占的
比重越来越大,题型越来越灵活,干扰性也越来越强。
一般来说,高考中对于情景交际试题要求主要包括《英语新
课程标准》中所涉及的68个话题。主要体现在社会交往(问
候、告别、道歉、祝愿、祝贺等)中人的态度(同意或不同
意;喜欢或不喜欢;肯定或不肯定;可能或不可能;能够或
不能够等)或表示的一种情感(高兴、惊奇、忧虑、安慰、满
意、遗憾、同情等)等。考点一 社会交往方面的交际英语1.(2015·高考天津卷,T1)—Sorry,Liz.I think I was a bit
rude to you.
—________,but don’t do that again!
A.Go ahead B.Forget it
C.It depends D.With pleasureB解析:考查情景交际。句意:“对不起,莉兹。我想我对你
有点儿粗鲁了。”“________,但是不要再那么做了!”go ahead(鼓励用语)干吧,做吧;forget it没关系,别在意;it
depends那得看情况;with pleasure(客气地接受或同意)当然
了,很愿意。根据空格后的but可知,前后语意为转折关系,由此判断,第二个说话者(莉兹)原谅了第一个说话者,故用
Forget it。2.(2015·高考福建卷,T35)—Hi,Dr Brown!I’m a little
early.Should I wait outside?
—No.________.
A.That’s right B.My pleasure
C.Come on in D.Take it easy
解析:考查情景交际。句意:“嗨,Brown医生!我来得有点儿早,我应该在外面等吗?”“不,________。”that’s right没错,你说得对;my pleasure愿意为您效劳,我很乐意(用作对谢意的客气回答);come on in进来吧,请进;take it easy放轻松,不要紧张。根据答句中的No.可知,Brown医生让对方进来,故答案为C项。CThank you very much./Many thanks./Thanks a lot.
Thank you all/just the same./Thank you anyway.
(没得到或不需要对方的帮助时)
No,thank you./No,thanks.That’s all right./Not at all./You’re welcome.
/No problem.
Don’t mention it./It’s really nothing at all.
It’s a pleasure./(It’s) My pleasure.Sorry./Pardon./I beg your pardon.
I am sorry for.../Please forgive me for.../
Excuse me for.../I apologize to you for..That’s all right./It’s all right./That’s nothing./That’s OK./No problem./Forget it./It doesn’t matter.Would you like to...?
Will/Would/Can/Could you come to...?
Why don’t we...?
I wonder if...?Yes,I’d love/be glad to.../Yes,with pleasure./All right./Sure,why not?/Sure.That’s a good idea.I’m sorry,but I can’t.
I’d love to,but I won’t be free then.
I’m afraid I can’t.May I...?
Could I...?
I wonder if I could...?
Would/Do you mind if I...?Yes./Sure./Certainly.
Yes,(do) please./Go ahead,please.
That’s OK/all right./Of course,you may.
No,of course not./Certainly not./No,go ahead./Not at all.(回答mind的答语)I’m sorry you can’t.
I’m sorry,but you’d better not.
Forget it./No way.Can you help me?
Can you lend me a hand?
Will you do me a favor?With pleasure.Can I help you?/What can I do for you?
Is there anything I can do for you?Yes,please.
Thanks.That would be nice/fine./That’s kind of
you.
No,thanks.I can manage it myself./Thank you all
the same.1.(2014·高考重庆卷,T2)—Why not stay here a little longer?
—________,but I really have to go.
A.Never mind
B.I’d love to
C.Pleased to meet you
D.I can’t find any reasonB解析:考查情景交际。句意:“为什么不在这儿再多待一会儿呢?”“________,但是我确实得走了。”Never mind意
为“不要紧,没关系”;I’d love to意为“我想(多待一段时
间)”;Pleased to meet you意为“很高兴见到你”;I can’t
find any reason意为“我找不到任何理由”.由答语中的连词
but可知,前后两个分句之间存在转折关系,but前面的分句
应表达“自己愿意再待一会儿”,故选择B项。此题还可以通过would love to(主观上愿意)与have to(客观上不得不)之间存在的对比关系来作为解题的突破口。2.(2014·高考大纲全国卷,T21)— I’m sorry for breaking the cup.
— Oh,________ —I’ve got plenty.
A.forget it B.my pleasure
C.help yourself D.pardon me
解析:考查情景交际。句意:“很抱歉,我打破了杯子。”
“哦,________——我有很多。”A项forget it此处意为“没关系,算了”;B项my pleasure意为“别客气,不用谢”; C
项help yourself意为“请自便,请随便用”;D项pardon me
意为“请原谅,对不起”。根据上句中的sorry以及答语中的
关键信息I’ve got plenty(我有很多)可知,此处应是“没关
系”,故选择A项。A3.—Would you mind answering some questions on shopping
habits?
— ________.
A.Yes,with great pleasure
B.No,I am afraid I can’t make it
C.Yes,it is worth the time
D.No,as long as it doesn’t take longD解析:题干问句意思是:“你介意回答一些关于购物习惯的问题吗?”因为动词mind意为“介意”,所以如果用Yes回
答,就表示“介意”,即不愿回答问题;如果用No回答,就表示“不介意”,即愿意回答问题。选项A、C都是用Yes回
答的,首先说明是“介意回答问题”,而这两项后面的表述
“非常乐意”“这值得花费时间”却与Yes前后自相矛盾;选项B用No回答,表示“不介意”,但后面的表述“恐怕我做
不到”也与No相矛盾。而选项D“不介意,只要不花很长时
间”回答得恰到好处。4.—Thanks a lot for your book.I found it very interesting.
—________.I’m glad you enjoyed it.
A.All the best B.It is nothing
C.No thanks D.Very well
解析:句意:“非常感谢你的书,我觉得它非常有趣.”
“不用谢,你喜欢它我非常高兴。”根据句意,答语的前句应选择一个用来回答表示“感谢”的客套语句。A选项“All
the best”为祝酒或送行时的用语,意思是“万事吉利,一路
平安”;C选项“No thanks”为中国式英语,不符合英语的语言表达习惯;D选项“Very well”意为“好吧”,与上下文的
场合、文意不符;B选项“It is nothing”意为“这没什么,不
用谢”,符合上下文语境,故答案选B。B考点二 表示“态度”的交际英语1.(2015·高考四川卷,T1)—Sorry,I forgot to lock the door.
—________.Mike can do it later.
A.No way B.Take your time
C.Nothing serious D.You’re welcome
解析:考查情景交际。句意:“对不起,我忘记锁门了。”
“没事。等会儿迈克会锁上的。”从第一个人的道歉语
“Sorry”可知,第二个人对其进行安慰,并且后面的Mike can
do it later.也说明了“问题不严重”,故此处要用Nothing
serious。A项的No way意为“没门儿”,是说没有可能性;
B项的Take your time意为“慢慢来”;而D项的You’re
welcome则是对别人的感谢作出的回答,意为“别客气”。C2.(2015·高考浙江卷,T20)—Why don’t you consider a trip to,say,Beijing or Hangzhou?
—________.
A.I wouldn’t mind that
B.Then we’ll get there quickly
C.Let’s call it a day
D.It’s not a requirement
解析:考查情景交际。句意:“你为什么不考虑去旅游呢?
比方说去北京或杭州。”“________。”I wouldn’t mind
that我很想那样做;Then we’ll get there quickly那么我们就
能很快到那里了;Let’s call it a day今天我们就到此为止;
It’s not a requirement这不是必须要做的事。分析语境可知,
此处是回答对方提出的建议,只有A项符合。ANo problem./That’s true/right.
That’s a good idea./What a good idea!/Excellent!/That’s fine.
All right./OK.
I totally agree./I couldn’t agree with you more.No,I don’t think so./No way.
I’m afraid I really can’t agree with you.
I can’t agree with everything you’ve said.Well done!/You can do it./You’ll make it.
Just have a try./Do be confident.
Come on!/Cheer up!/Keep trying.So what? I don’t care.
That doesn’t concern me.
I will mind my own business.
It’s none of your business.1.(2015·高考陕西卷,T11)—Let’s go to the New Year’s Eve party,shall we?
—________ I guess it will be fun.
A.Forget it! B.No way!
C.Why not? D.What for?
解析:考查情景交际。句意:“咱们去参加除夕晚会,好
吗?” “________我想那将会很好玩儿。”Forget it!可用
于表示某事不重要,意为“没关系,别在意”,也可用于表
示不想重复说过的话,意为“算了,别提它了”;No way!
表示“不行,没门儿”;Why not?意为“为什么不
呢?”,用于表示赞同某一建议;What for?意为“为什
么?”。根据答语中的I guess it will be fun.可知,回答者赞
同对方的建议,故选C项。C2.(2015·高考陕西卷,T16)—Sir,could I hand in my
homework a bit late?
—________,since you’ve been unwell these days.
A.You can’t be serious B.I’m afraid not
C.Good idea D.Well,all right
解析:考查情景交际。句意:“老师,我可以稍晚一点儿交
家庭作业吗?”“________,因为你这些天身体不舒服。”
You can’t be serious你一定是在开玩笑吧; I’m afraid not恐
怕不能;Good idea好主意;Well,all right嗯,好吧。根据
答语中的since you’ve been unwell these days可知,老师同意
学生的请求,故选D项。D3.(2014·高考江西卷,T21)—Could I use this dictionary?
—________.It’s a spare one.
A.Good idea B.Just go ahead
C.You’re welcome D.You’d better not
解析:考查情景交际。句意:“我能用一下这本词典吗?”
“________,这是多余的一本。”根据“It’s a spare one.”
可知,后者应该是同意前者使用这本词典。just go ahead意
为“用吧”,表示同意,符合语境。good idea意为“好主
意”,对别人的建议表示同意;you’re welcome意为“不用
谢”;you’d better not意为“最好不要”,表示不同意。B4.(2014·高考四川卷,T10)—How about dinner tonight?
It’s on me.
—________.
A.You are welcome B.Oh,I’d like to
C.Well,I’m afraid so D.That’s all right
解析:考查交际用语。句意:“今晚吃个饭怎么样?我请
客。”“________。”A项You are welcome表示“不用
谢”;B项Oh,I’d like to表示“哦,我愿意”;C项Well,
I’m afraid so表示“嗯,恐怕是这样”;D项That’s all right
表示“没关系,不用谢”。由语境可知,此处是表示是否接
受某人的邀请,故选B项。B5.(2014·高考重庆卷,T15)—Jack,I’d like to have your
opinions about my written report.
— ________.But I have one suggestion.
A.That’s a good idea
B.You are too modest
C.It looks fine to me
D.You should check it firstC解析:考查情景交际。句意:“杰克,我想听听你关于我的
书面报告的意见。”“________。但是我有个建议。”
That’s a good idea意为“那是个好主意”;You are too
modest意为“你太谦虚了”;It looks fine to me意为“我觉
得看上去不错”;You should check it first意为“你应该先检
查一下”。根据But...可知,设空处应该在总体上对该报告予
以肯定,然后说出自己的意见。B项不符合英语国家的语言
习惯,故排除。考点三 表示“情感”的交际英语1. (2015·高考江苏卷,T23)—Jim,can you work this
Sunday?
—________?I’ve been working for two weeks on end.
A.Why me B.Why not
C.What if D.So what
解析:考查情景交际。句意:“吉姆,这个周日你可以上 班吗?”“________?我已经连续工作两周了。”Why me?为什么是我?Why not?为什么不呢?What if?如果…… 怎 么办?So what?那有什么关系?由I’ve been working... 可 感 知回答者的不满,故空格处应是“为什么是我(Why me)”。A2.(2015·高考重庆卷,T5)—I can drive you home.
—________,but are you sure it’s not too much trouble?
A.That would be great B.Don’t bother
C.I’m afraid not D.Take care
解析:考查情景交际。句意:“我可以开车送你回家。”
“________,但是你确定这样不会有很多麻烦吗?”答句中
的but是解题的关键,假如选B项Don’t bother(别麻烦了),则
空后面应该交代回绝对方好意的原因。而C项I’m afraid
not(恐怕不行)多用于委婉拒绝别人的请求。D项Take care意
为“保重”,很显然不合逻辑。因此只有A项That would be
great符合含有关键词but的语境。AReally?/How come?Oh,dear!/Good heavens!/Goodness!/My God!Never mind.
Don’t worry./Don’t feel so nervous./Take your time.
Take it easy.Everything will turn fine.What a pity/shame!
It’s unfortunate that...Please accept my deep sympathy.
You must be disappointed.
You must be feeling very sad.
It must be hard on you.1.(2015·高考安徽卷,T21)—Can you come to a party on
Saturday,Peter?
—Oh,________ I’m already going out,I’m afraid.
A.what a pity! B.don’t ask!
C.how come? D.so what?
解析:考查情景交际。句意:“彼得,周六你能来参加一个
聚会吗?”“哦,太可惜了!恐怕我要出去。”因为不能应
邀参加聚会,所以感觉很可惜。其他选项,don’t ask!不
要问!(显得很粗鲁);how come?怎么回事?so what?那又
怎么样?均不符合语境,可排除。A2. (2014·高考江苏卷,T35)—________! Somebody has left
the lab door open.
—Don’t look at me.
A.Dear me B.Hi,there
C.Thank goodness D.Come on
解析:考查情景交际。句意:“________!有人让实验室的
门开着。”“别看着我。”Dear me天哪,表示惊讶;Hi,
there用于打招呼;Thank goodness谢天谢地;Come on加
油,快点儿,得了吧。既然实验室的门没关,自然令人惊
讶,故选择表示惊讶的Dear me。A3.(2014·高考陕西卷,T16)— You know,I met my
girlfriend’s parents for the first time only yesterday.
— ________?I thought you’d met them before.
A.So what B.Pardon
C.Really D.What for
解析:考查情景交际。句意:“你知道的,我昨天才第一次
见到我女朋友的父母。”“________?我以为你以前见过他
们。”A项So what意为“那又怎么样”;B项Pardon意为
“请再说一遍,请原谅”;C项Really意为“真的吗”;D项What for意为“为什么”。根据答语中的I thought you’d met them before.(我以为你以前见过他们。)可知,此处应该是对上面说到的事情感到吃惊,故选择C项。C考点四 几组容易混淆的交际英语1.(2015·高考天津卷,T4)—Jack,you seem excited.
—________?I won the first prize in the English speech
contest.
A.Guess what
B.So what
C.Pardon me
D.Who caresA解析:考查情景交际。句意:“杰克,你似乎很兴奋。”
“________?我获得了英语演讲比赛的一等奖。”Guess
what?你猜怎么着?用于引出令人惊奇或激动的事。So
what?那又怎样?表示认为某事无关紧要。Pardon me?请
重复一遍,请再说一遍。Who cares?(常用于无礼地表示)管
它呢,谁管呢。根据空格后的句子以及excited可知,此处是
告知对方一件让人激动的事情。故用Guess what。2.(2015·高考重庆卷,T15)—Hello Jenny,can I see
Ms.Lewis?
— ________.I’ll tell her you’re here.
A.With pleasure B.Never mind
C.You’re welcome D.Just a minute
解析:考查情景交际。句意:“你好,珍妮。我可以见路易
斯女士吗?”“________。我告诉她你来了。”根据I’ll tell
her you’re here.可知,要告知路易斯女士,当然需要时间,
故应该是有礼貌地让客人先等候一下,故选择D项。just a
minute请稍候;with pleasure乐意效劳;never mind没有关
系;you’re welcome不客气。D3.(2015·高考安徽卷,T35)—How is your table tennis these
days?Still playing?
—________.I just don’t seem to find the time these days.
A.That’s right B.No,not much
C.That’s great D.Don’t worry
解析:考查情景交际。句意:“你的乒乓球近况如何?还 在打吗?”“不,打得不多。我最近好像抽不出时间了。” 故B项符合语境。 That’s right对的;That’s great好极了;Don’t worry不用担心。BWith pleasure.乐意效劳;非常愿意。It’s my pleasure.不用谢,其与It’s a pleasure.意思相同。What’s up?出什么事了?What’s going on?怎么了?出什么事了?What for? /For what?为何目的? 为何理由?What if?要是……会怎么样呢?So what?那又怎么样呢?(表示不在乎)How come?怎么会……(那样)?(表示惊讶或疑问)Never mind.(1)别担心。(安慰)(2)没关系,别放在心上。(回应歉意)Not at all.(1)不用客气。(回应谢意)(2)没什么.
(回应客套的表扬)(3)一点也不。Forget it!(1)不必在意,算了吧。(接受道歉)
(2)休想,不可能。(拒绝请求)All right.(1)好,行。(同意意见、建议、邀请)
(2)没什么。(回应客套的表扬)(3)没关系,不要紧。(用于安慰)That’s all right.(1)不用客气。(回应谢意)(2)没关系.
(回应歉意)(3)行。(答应请求)That’s right./Right.对,正确。(同意对方观点)Take it easy.放松些,沉住气,慢慢来。(用于安慰对方)Take your time.别着急,慢慢来。(允许对方慢慢做)Not exactly.根本不;决不;一点也不;不完全。Not really.事实上不是(不会,没有);还好;一般。Not likely.不见得,绝不可能。1. (2014·高考山东卷,T3)—This apple pie is too sweet,
don’t you think so?
—________.I think it’s just right,actually.
A.Not really B.I hope so
C.Sounds good D.No wonder
解析:考查情景交际。句意:“这个苹果馅饼太甜了。你不这样认为吗?”“________。实际上我认为正合适。”A项Not really意为“并非如此”;B项I hope so意为“我希望如此”;C项Sounds good意为“听起来很好”;AD项No wonder意为“难怪,不足为奇”。根据问句中的too
sweet(太甜)与答语中的just right(正合适)形成鲜明的对比以
及答语中的actually(实际上)可知,回答者是不同意询问者的
观点的,所以A选项合适。其余选项均不符合语境。2.(2014·高考天津卷,T10)—How long have you been learning English?
—About four months.
—________! Your English is so good.
A.You can’t be serious B.You got it
C.I couldn’t agree more D.I’m stuck
解析:考查情景交际。句意:“你学英语多长时间了?”
“大约四个月了。”“________!你的英语那么好。”You
can’t be serious你不会是当真的吧;You got it你说对了;I
couldn’t agree more我非常同意;I’m stuck我被卡住了。根
据对话中的关键信息four months(四个月)以及Your English is
so good.(你的英语那么好)可知,空格处是表示说话人不相信
四个月能说出这么好的英语,因此表示惊讶,所以选择A项。A3.(2014·高考福建卷,T35)—I can’t remember those
grammar rules!
—________.Practice more.
A.You’re not alone B.It’s hard to say
C.I’m afraid not D.It’s up to you
解析:考查情景交际。句意:“我记不住那些语法规则!”
“________。多练习。”You’re not alone.不止你自己这样;
It’s hard to say.很难说;I’m afraid not.恐怕不行;It’s up to
you.由你决定。根据答语中的关键词Practice more.可知空格
处是安慰对方“不止你自己这样(You’re not alone)”。A4.—Thank you for the flowers.
— ________.I thought they might cheer you up.
A.That’s right B.All right
C.I’m all right D.It’s all right
解析:句意:“谢谢你送的花。”“不用谢。我想它们可以
让你振作起来。”That’s right那是对的;All right行,可
以;I’m all right 我没事儿,我很好;It’s all right没关系(可
对Thank you或Sorry进行回答)。由句意可知,这里是表达
“不用谢”。D本部分内容讲解结束按ESC键退出全屏播放
[模拟题组一]
1.(2016·淮安、宿迁、连云港、徐州四市调研)—How far is it from the mountain top,Dad?I am really tired out.
—________,dear! We are reaching it.
A.That’s all right B.My goodness
C.Come on D.No wonder
解析:选C。考查情景交际。句意:——据山顶还有多远啊,爸爸?我真的累坏了。——加油,亲爱的,我们马上就到了。Come on,加油,表示鼓励。
2.(2015·南京市高三第三次模拟考试)—There won’t be anywhere to park.
—Oh,________.Let’s try the subway.
A.that’s a real bargain
B.that’s a good point
C.that’s really something
D.that’s all settled
解析:选B。考查交际英语的用法。句意:——没有地方停车。——哦,有道理。我们就试试地下通道吧。A.that’s a real bargain那是真正的便宜货;B.that’s a good point说得好,很有道理;C.that’s really something太了不起了;D.that’s all settled一切都解决了。故选B。
3.(2015·扬州、南通、连云港市高三调研)—Mum,my coach says I’m doing well in the training.
—________?You still have a long way to go.
A.Why not B.So what
C.How so D.Where to
解析:选B。考查交际英语。句意:——妈妈,我的教练说在训练的时候我做得很好。——那又怎么样?你还有很长的路要走。why not为什么不呢;so what那又怎么样;how so怎么会这样;where to去哪里。根据语境判断选B。
4.(2015·南通、扬州、淮安、泰州高三调研)—Shall we offer the new position to Jack?
—________.You are the boss.
A.You bet B.It’s your call
C.No problem D.It depends
解析:选B。考查交际英语的用法。句意:——我们能把新职位提供给Jack吗?——那是你的事。你是老板。A.You bet当然;B.It’s your call由你做主;C.No problem没问题;D.It depends看情况而定。根据题干中的you are the boss判断,应是“由你决定”。所以选B。
5.(2015·泰州市高三第二次模拟考试)—Do you mind if I open the window?
—No,________.
A.look out B.forget it
C.go ahead D.take it easy
解析:选C。考查交际英语的用法。句意:——你介意我打开窗户吗?——不介意,开吧。look out注意;forget it不客气,没关系;go ahead做吧;take it easy别紧张。故选C。
6.(2015·盐城市高三第三次模拟考试)—Ann,our department may be named the Department of the Year because of the outstanding performance.
—________.
A.Good to know
B.I’ll say
C.I hear you on that one
D.Can’t argue with that
解析:选A。考查交际英语的用法。句意:——安,今年我们部门因为杰出的表现可能被任命为年部门。——很高兴知道。A.Good to know很高兴知道;B.I’ll say我也有同感;C.I hear you on that one我深有同感(表示明白对方的话,等于I know what you mean.);D.Can’t argue with that我明白您的意思,不用争论。故选A。
7.(2015·浙江省高三第二次五校联考)—Oh,goodness.How can I use the webchat software?
—________.I know nothing about it.
A.That suits me fine B.You are welcome
C.Take your time D.You’ve got me there
解析:选D。考查情景交际。句意:——喔,我的天哪。我怎么用这个网络聊天软件呢?——你难倒我了。我对它一无所知。A项意为“那对我很合适”;B项意为“不客气”;C项意为“别着急”;D项意为“你难倒我了,我也不太清楚”。根据“I know nothing about it.”可知,应选D。
8.(2015·福州市高中毕业班第二次质检)—You couldn’t have chosen a better gift for me.
—________.
A.Sorry,but forget it
B.I’m glad that you like it that much
C.Sorry,but I’ll choose another for you
D.I’m glad that you have a gift for music
解析:选B。考查交际英语的用法。句意:——你为我选择的礼物太好了。——我很高兴您喜欢它。Sorry,but forget it对不起,忘了它吧;I’m glad that you like it that much很高兴您那么喜欢它;Sorry,but I’ll choose another for you对不起,我再给您选一个;I’m glad that you have a gift for music很高兴您在音乐方面有天赋。can’t/couldn’t与比较级连用,表示是“最……,不能更……”。故判断选B。
9.—You really appreciate Alice’s skirt,don’t you?
—________.I just like the color of this skirt.
A.Don’t mention it B.Not a little
C.Not exactly D.That’s for sure
解析:选C。考查交际用语。根据回答I just like the color of this skirt可知并不十分欣赏爱丽丝的裙子。句意:——你真的欣赏爱丽丝的裙子,是吗?——并不确切,我只是喜欢这件裙子的颜色。故选C。
10.—May I ask for three days off tomorrow?
—________.You know,the May Day holiday is just around the corner and every salesgirl is as busy as a bee.
A.It’s out of the question
B.No problem
C.None of my business
D.I don’t care
解析:选A。考查日常交际用语的用法。句意:——明天我能请假三天吗?——这是不可能的。你知道,五一假期近在眼前,每个女售货员都很忙。A.It’s out of the question这是不可能的;B.No problem没问题;C.None of my business不关我的事;D.I don’t care我不在乎。由句意可知选A。
[模拟题组二]
1.(2015·南京市高三第三次模拟考试)—Kingsman:The Secret Service is a spy action comedy film.Wants to come with me?
—I’d love to,but my best friend is getting married,and I won’t________it for anything.
A.overlook B.trade
C.miss D.forget
解析:选C。考查交际英语的用法。句意:——《王牌特工:特工学院》是一部间谍动作喜剧电影。想和我一起去看吗?——我愿意去,但是我最好的朋友就要结婚了,并且我不想错过任何东西。overlook忽视; B.trade贸易;miss错过;forget忘记。根据题意选C。
2.(2015·温州市高三二模)—You cough so badly recently.Give up smoking,please!
—________.I think I am addicted to it.
A.Far from it B.Good idea
C.So far,so good D.It can’t be helped
解析:选D。考查交际英语的用法。句意:——最近你咳嗽地那么厉害。请不要抽烟了。——不起作用的。我认为我成瘾了。A.Far from it远离它;B.Good idea好主意;C.So far,so good越远越好;D.It can’t be helped不起作用的。根据下文的be addicted to判断说话人戒不了烟。故选D。
3.(2015·南京市、盐城市高三第二次模拟考试)—Do you know the newly appointed CEO?
—________.
A.I’ll check it B.Only that there is one
C.More often than not D.It will come to me
解析:选B。考查交际英语的用法。句意:——你认识新任CEO吗?——我只知道有这么个人。B项是省略句,原句是:I only(know) that there is one.A项意为“我要核查一下”。C项意为“常常”。D项意思要结合不同语境来确定,可翻译为:我会得到它。故判断选B。
4.(2015·江苏省扬州中学质检)—Sir,you are fined for speeding.Please sign here.
—Fined?Speeding?________
A.Are you all right? B.You can’t be serious!
C.I’m a foreigner. D.It doesn’t matter.
解析:选B。考查交际英语的用法。句意:——先生,您超速罚款了,请在这里签字。——罚款?超速?你不会是认真的吧! A.Are you all right?你还好吧?B.You can’t be serious!你不会是认真的吧!C.I’m a foreigner.我是名外国人。D.It doesn’t matter.没关系。故B正确。
5.(2016·浙江省高三五校联考)—Linda apologized to me yesterday.
—Impossible!________.I know what kind of person she is.
A.I wasn’t born yesterday
B.Good for you
C.You can never tell
D.That’s for sure
解析:选A。考查交际英语的用法。句意:——Linda昨天向我道歉了。——不可能!我不是小孩子了。我知道她是什么人。A.I wasn’t born yesterday 我不是小孩子了;B.Good for you有你的好消息;C.You can never tell你不能告诉;D.That’s for sure确定无疑。故选A。
6.(2015·南京市、盐城市高三模拟)—I was late for work this morning.
—________You started early,didn’t you?
A.Why not? B.How come?
C.So what? D.Never mind.
解析:选B。考查情景交际。Why not为什么不;How come为什么会这样;So what那又怎样;Never mind不要紧。句意:——今天早晨我上班迟到了。——为什么?你起得很早啊,不是吗?故选B。
7.(2015·浙江省高三五校联考)—Everything in my life has fallen to pieces.My life is such a mess!
—________.I know how you feel.
A.By no means
B.I can’t agree more
C.I’ve been there
D.I can’t find any reasons
解析:选C。考查情景交际。A.By no means决不;B.I can’t agree more 同意;C.I’ve been there有我在;D.I can’t find any reasons我找不出原因。句意:——生活中的一切都搞砸了,一团糟!——有我呢,我了解你的感受。根据语境可知选C项。
8.—Jack’s car broke down on the way home and when he finally got home,he found he had left his key in the office.
—________.
A.Oh,it’s not his day. B.It made his day.
C.These things happen. D.Forget it.
解析:选A。考查交际用语。选项A意为:今天不是他的幸运日;选项B意为:高兴的一天;选项D意为:忘了吧。根据上文的Jack的车坏了,到家后发现钥匙落在办公室,说明他今天不走运,故选择A。
9.(2015·浙江省温州市高三二模)—Mr.Jones isn’t at his desk.Where is he?
—________.I have no idea.
A.You are welcome B.Tell me about it
C.Let’s call it a day D.You’ve got me there
解析:选D。考查交际用语。选项A意为别客气;选项B意为你算说对了;选项C意为今天就到这里吧;选项D意为你难住我了。根据下文的I have no idea,可知他不知道,故选择D。
10.(2015·浙江大学附属中学高三全真模拟)—How do you find the TV series Red Sorghum adapted from Mo Yan’s novel?
—________.I can’t think too highly of it.
A.It’s terrible B.It’s up to you
C.It makes no sense D.It’s really wonderful
解析:选D。考查交际用语。A.太糟糕了;B.由你决定;C.没有意义,讲不通;D.真是太棒了。“can’t...too...”表示越……越好;无论怎样……也不为过 。句意:——你对由莫言的小说改编而来的电视剧《红高粱》有什么看法?——太棒了!我对此颇为称赞。故选D。
[押题题组一]
1.—What do you want to do next?We have half an hour until the basketball game.
—________.Whatever you want to do is fine with me.
A.It just depends B.It’s up to you
C.All right D.Glad to hear that
解析:选B。考查情景交际。句意:——你接下来想干什么?直到篮球比赛开始,我们有半个小时的时间。——这由你决定,你想干什么事我都可以。 A.It just depends 看情况;B.It’s up to you由你决定;C.All right好的;D.Glad to hear that听到这件事太令我高兴了。根据后面的回答可知是由你决定,故选B项。
2.—How do you want your eggs?
—________.
A.They taste good
B.I want them very much
C.I’d like some cakes
D.Fried,please
解析:选D。考查交际用语。句意:“你想吃怎么做的鸡蛋?”“煎鸡蛋吧。”根据句意可知,应选D。
3.—Have you been wasting time on films again?
—________.I’ve been working and I need a break.
A.No way B.Not really
C.I don’t agree D.I couldn’t agree more
解析:选B。考查交际用语。 四个选项的含义分别是:A.No way没门,B.Not really不完全是,C.I don’t agree我不同意,D.I couldn’t agree more再同意不过了。句意:“你又在电影上浪费时间了?”“不是这样的,我一直在工作,我需要休息一下。”选B。
4.—Tom,could you give me a hand in the following exam?
—________.Mom won’t allow me to do such crazy things.
A.No problem B.It’s a pleasure
C.Forget it D.My pleasure
解析:选C。句意:——汤姆,下次考试你帮帮我可以吗?——算了吧。妈妈不让我做那样愚蠢的事。Forget it“算了吧”,常用来告诉对方不要讨论某事。No problem“没关系”;It’s a pleasure和My pleasure都是用来回答道谢,意为“不用谢”。
5.—Would you like some more coffee?
—________.
A.Thank you! It’s kind of you
B.Great! Well done
C.Well,it doesn’t matter
D.OK.It’s up to you
解析:选A。考查交际用语。句意:“你想再来点儿咖啡吗?”“谢谢!你真好。”It’s kind of you常与表示感谢的话连用,A项符合语境。Great! Well done太棒了!干得好;Well,it doesn’t matter好吧,没关系;OK.It’s up to you好吧。由你决定。
6.—Hey,do remember we’re going to Mr.Smith’s tomorrow.
—Oh,I’ve almost forgotten,but________.
A.no problem B.never mind
C.not really D.no doubt
解析:选A。考查交际用语。句意:“嘿,千万记住我们明天要去史密斯先生家。”“哦,我差点就忘了,但是没问题。”从四个选项看,A项“没问题”,符合语境。
7.—Fancy meeting you here.
—________
A.So you’re going.
B.That’s very kind of you.
C.Have a nice time!
D.Yes,what a coincidence!
解析:选D。考查交际用语。句意:“真没想到在这里碰到了你。”“是的,真是太巧了。”根据“Fancy”可知,这次碰面是原本没有想到的,所以选D项。
8.—Sweetheart.You will never believe this.I just won a car!
—________!I don’t believe it!
A.Cheer up B.Good work
C.Good heavens D.That’s awful
解析:选C。考查交际用语。句意:——亲爱的。你绝对想不到我赢了一辆车!——天哪!我简直不敢相信!Good heavens(表示惊奇或气恼)天啊,我的天。
9.—$100,but that is my last offer.
—________
A.Good idea! B.What did you say?
C.Oh,it’s up to you! D.OK,it’s a deal.
解析:选D。考查情景交际。这类题目要求学生理解情景交际发生的场景和说话人的意图、目的,此题情景为购物砍价,最终成交,所以选D项。
10.—Could you help me with the math problem?
—________You must be barking up the wrong tree.
A.A pleasure. B.Hang on a minute.
C.What’s the point? D.Are you kidding?
解析:选D。句意:——你可以帮我解出这道数学题吗?——你开玩笑吗?你找错人了。bark up the wrong tree打错了主意,找错了目标。A pleasure很高兴;Hang on a minute等会儿;What’s the point?有什么意义呢?Are you kidding?你是在开玩笑吗?根据后句的意思应该选择D项。
[押题题组二]
1.—I’m terribly sorry that I can’t join you for the camp.
—________.We can go another time.
A.Go ahead B.That’s OK
C.That’s right D.Don’t mention it
解析:选B。考查情景交际。句意:“非常抱歉,我不能参加你们的野营。”“没关系。我们可以再找时间去。”A项意为“去吧,做吧,说吧”,用于回答别人的请求;B项意为“没关系,不客气”,用于回答对方的感谢或歉意;C项意为“正确”,用于同意对方的观点;D项意为“不客气”,用于回答对方的感谢。故选B。
2.—I’m very proud of my dad.You know,he’s in his sixties and has just got his doctor’s degree.
—Wow!________.
A.It really matters B.Sounds fun
C.That’s really something D.I quite agree
解析:选C。考查情景交际。句意:“我为我的爸爸感到自豪,你知道,他六十多岁了,并刚刚获得了博士学位。”“哇,那真了不起。”That’s really something意为“那真了不起”,符合语境。故C项正确。It really matters意为“这真的很重要”;Sounds fun意为“听起来有意思”;I quite agree意为“我非常同意”,都与语境不符。
3.—It’s said that Tom has decided to give up teaching.
—________ To be a teacher has been his dream since childhood.
A.I guess so. B.Forget it.
C.That’s not the point. D.That can’t be true.
解析:选D。考查交际用语。根据后面的回答“当老师是汤姆自孩童时期就有的梦想”可知选D(那不可能是真的)。I guess so表示“我想是这样”;Forget it表示“忘了吧,别提了”;That’s not the point表示“问题不在这儿”。
4.—Would you like a cup of tea?
—________.
A.I wish I could B.Yes,I’d love one
C.Just as I thought D.Pretty well,thanks
解析:选B。考查交际用语。句意:“来杯茶怎么样?”“好的,来一杯。”根据句意可知应选B项。
5.—Thank you very much for helping me out of trouble,Bob. 
—________
A.With pleasure. B.Don’t mention it.
C.That’s right. D.I hope so.
解析:选B。句意:——非常感谢你帮我摆脱了麻烦,鲍勃。——不客气。该处为表示感谢的情景交际。With pleasure.表示客气地接受或同意对方的请求;Don’t mention it.“不客气,不用谢”;That’s right.“对啊,没错”;I hope so.“但愿如此”。
6.—Can I come and have a look at your new house?
—Yes,________!
A.with pleasure B.I like it
C.I quite agree D.by all means
解析:选D。句意:——我可以来看看你的新家吗?——当然可以。此处by all means表示“当然行,没问题”,符合语境。with pleasure表示“愿意效劳”,为别人要求帮助时的答语;I quite agree表示“我十分同意”,为别人提出意见或看法时的答语。
7.—There’s a new movie on at the weekend.Shall we go on Saturday or Sunday?
—________.Either day is OK for me.
A.Forget it B.Come off it
C.You’re kidding D.I don’t mind
解析:选D。考查交际用语。句意:“周末有一部新影片要上映。我们是周六还是周日去?”“我无所谓。对我来说这两天任何一天都可以。”根据设空后的句子内容可判断答案为D项。A:算了吧;B:别胡扯;C:你在开玩笑吧。
8.—You gave Mary your dictionary?
—________.She said she’d return it to me when she could afford her own.
A.Not exactly B.My pleasure
C.No doubt D.Good idea
解析:选A。考查交际用语。句意:“你把你的词典给了玛丽了?”“不完全是这样。她说当她可以买得起自己的词典的时候,她就把词典还给我。”Not exactly“不完全如此”,符合语境。
9.—How about the performance last night?I stayed there for only a while.
—________,it turned out the best one I have ever seen.
A.Believe it or not B.Generally speaking
C.Whatever the result D.Leave it alone
解析:选A。考查交际用语。句意:“昨晚的表演怎样?我在那里只待了一小会儿。”“信不信由你,那是我看过的最精彩的表演。”根据下文可判断说话者对表演作出了出乎意料的评价,故答案为A项。B:一般说来;C:不管结果如何;D:别理它。
10.—I thought it would be fun if we all went to see that new movie downtown.
—________.I’ve heard that it’s very boring.
A.By all means B.Take it easy
C.Good idea D.Count me out
解析:选D。考查情景交际。句意:“我本以为要是我们都去市中心看这部电影会很有意思。”“不要把我算在内。我听说这部电影很无聊。”D项意为“不要把我算在内”,符合语境。故D项正确。A项意为“一定”;B项意为“不紧张”;C项意为“好主意”,都与语境不符。