Unit 1 How tall are you 单元重难点易错点专项练习
阅读理解
阅读理解。根据短文选择正确选项。
Hello, everyone! I'm Lanlan. I'd like to tell you about my English learning. I started to learn English three years ago. I read English every morning. I listened to the teacher carefully in class. After school, I used English words and sentences to write a diary. I went to an English club at weekends. There were many American students in the club. I practised speaking English by talking with them there.
1.When did Lanlan start to learn English
A.Two years ago. B.Three years ago. C.Four years ago.
2.What did Lanlan do every morning
A.Read English.
B.Listened to the teacher.
C.Wrote a diary.
3.Where did Lanlan go at weekends
A.An English club. B.An art club. C.A music club.
4.How did Lanlan practise speaking English
A.By talking with parents.
B.By talking with English teachers.
C.By talking with American students.
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
Kelly was very happy last summer holiday, because she went to Paris. She stayed there with her cousins and learned some French. She visited a few shoe museums. They were very interesting. She also went to a lot of restaurants. She ate some French food. And most of all, she went to Lady Gaga s concert. She's a big fan of her. What a great holiday!
5.Kelly went to____ last summer holiday.
A.India B.Japan C.Paris
6.She learned some____ there.
A.English B.Japanese C.French
7.Kelly visited a few____ museums.
A.film B.shoe C.music
8.She ate some____ food there.
A.French B.Chinese C.Japanese
9.Kelly's summer holiday was____.
A.bad B.great C.bored
阅读短文,选出最佳答案。
I'm Mike. I used to live in a small town with trees all around. There weren't any tall buildings and the only street was narrow. Just outside the town, there was a river. You could see different kinds of fish swimming in the clean water. People here lived a simple life.
Great changes have taken place here. You can see tall buildings, big department stores and factories everywhere. Many cars and buses are running on the wide streets. We have fewer trees. Air and water pollution are becoming more and more serious. We must do something to stop pollution and make our town more beautiful.
10.The street was ____ in the past.
A.narrow B.wide C.long
11.There was a river ____.
A.in the town B.outside the town C.near the factories
12.The water was ____ in the past but it is ____ now.
A.clean ; clean B.dirty ; clean C.clean ; dirty
13.There are ____ in the town now.
A.big department stores and factories
B.tall buildings, cars and buses
C.A & B
14.____ pollution are becoming more and more serious.
A.Air and oil B.Rivers C.Air and water
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
Hello, I'm Lily. I am a fourteen-year-old girl. I want to tell you my dream. I had a very interesting dream yesterday. I climbed a mountain with my friends. The mountain was very high. I climbed very fast. Suddenly I tripped and fell. I hurt my foot. I couldn't go fast. My friends walked faster than me. I couldn't see them. I was worried. Then I had wing(翅膀). I could fly. Finally, I was on the top of the mountain! I was so happy! But suddenly I saw a big dinosaur. It was so scary. It wanted to eat me. I was so scared. Then I woke up. What a dream!
15.Lily is ____.
A.13 B.14 C.15
16.Lily ____ in her dream.
A.went camping B.climbed a mountain C.had a race
17.Lily ____, so she couldn't go fast.
A.hurt her foot B.hurt her hand C.was worried
18.Lily was ____ in her dream when she got to the top.
A.worried B.happy C.bored
19.Lily saw a ____.
A.lion B.tiger C.dinosaur
阅读选择。
Lily is my best friend. Last year she was a shy girl in our class. She was short and fat. Her face was round, like an apple. She had long black hair and wore glasses. She liked red very much. She was often late for school.
Now Lily is eleven years old. She is tall and thin. Her hair is short. She doesn't like the color red. She likes yellow. Today she is wearing a yellow sweater, blue jeans and brown shoes. She likes getting up early, so she is never late for school. She likes to talk to others. She is active now.
20.How old was Lily last year
A.12. B.11. C.10.
21.Lily was ____ before.
A.tall and fat B.fat and short C.tall and thin
22.Lily's hair is ____ now.
A.long B.yellow C.short
23.Lily's favourite color is ____ now.
A.red B.brown C.yellow
24.Lily is ____ now.
A.shy B.active C.quiet
Read and choose.阅读,选择。
Today was March 31. It was Sunday, too. My parents and I stayed at home and prepared (准备) for my birthday party. I got up at 7 o'clock. I wore a new orange jacket and a pair of black jeans. After breakfast, my father put some milk and fruit on the table.
At about 11 o'clock, many friends came to my home. They gave me a lot of gifts. We sang and danced. My mother cook delicious food for us. After lunch, we ate the birthday cake and watched TV.
In the afternoon, I went to the park with my friends. Amy went boating and went fishing with me. Ling Yan went cycling. We had a happy day.
25.What is the passage (文章) about
A.My birthday. B.My friends. C.Gifts.
26.I wore ____.
A.a pair of orange jeans
B.a new orange jacket and a pair of black jeans
C.a pair of black jeans
27.At about ____, many friends came to my home.
A.7 o'clock B.10 o'clock C.11 o'clock
28.We went to the park ____.
A.in the morning B.in the afternoon C.in the evening
29.____ went boating, ____ went cycling.
A.Ling Yan; Amy B.Alice; Li Lu C.Amy; Ling Yan
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
We had a seven-day holiday. I went to Qingdao with my parents. My grandparents live in a beautiful village in Qingdao. We visited them. We went to see the blue sea every day. We swam in it. We went fishing, too. My grandma cooked good food for us every day. The seafood is tasty. I like it. We took many pictures. I was excited.
30.We had a ____ holiday.
A.seven -day B.six- day C.three-day
31. I went to ____ during the holiday.
A.Haikou B.Qingdao C.Hangzhou
32.I went ____.
A.swimming B.boating C.hiking
33.My parents' ____live in Qingdao.
A.father B.parents C.sister
34.The ____ is tasty.
A.seafood B.fruit C.bread
Read and choose.阅读对话,选择正确答案。
Mike: Hello, John! How was your holiday
John: It was great!
Mike: Did you go to Turpan
John: Yes, I saw lots of grapes and we ate a lot of them. I also ate lots of mutton kebabs (羊肉串). They were delicious.
Mike: who did you go with
John: My parents. And do you know my uncle He went with us, too. We went there by train.
Mike: I know. He's funny.
35. How was John's holiday
A.It was funny. B.It was bad. C.It was great.
36.Where did John go
A.He went to Beijing.
B.He went to Turpan.
C.He went to Sanya.
37.What did John do there
A.He ate lots of pears.
B.He ate lots of grapes.
C.He ate lots of apples.
38.Who did John go with
A.His classmates.
B.His friends
C.His parents and his uncle
39.How did they go there
A.They went there by car
B.They went there by plane.
C.They went there by train.
Read and choose.阅读对话,选择正确答案。
Mike: Hello, John! How was your holiday
John: It was great!
Mike: Did you go to Turpan
John: Yes, I saw lots of grapes and we ate a lot of them. I also ate lots of mutton kebabs (羊肉串). They were delicious.
Mike: Who did you go with
John: My parents. And do you know my uncle He went with us, too. We went there by train.
Mike: I know. He's funny.
40. How was John's holiday
A.It was funny. B.It was bad. C.It was great.
41. Where did John go
A.He went to Beijing.
B.He went to Turpan.
C.He went to Sanya.
42.What did John do there
A.He ate lots of pears.
B.He ate lots of grapes.
C.He ate lots of apples.
43. Who did John go with
A.His classmates.
B.His friends.
C.His parents and his uncle.
44. How did they go there
A.They went there by car.
B.They went there by plane.
C.They went there by train.
阅读理解。请你根据短文内容选择最佳选项。
One day, three mi ce went on a picnic in the forest. They saw a big tree."It looks like a nice place(地方). Let's eat lunch under the tree,"said the mother mouse.
The baby mouse was eating a tasty(美味的) sandwich. Suddenly she saw some pretty butterflies(蝴蝶). They were flying behind the trees, She was so happy and ran towards(朝) them.
"Oh, Cici! Where are you going "
"I'm going to play with these butterflies."
"Be careful. A really scary(可怕的) cat lives in the forest."
"OK, Mum! I won't run far,"said Cici.
The butterflies were flying and flying. Cici was following(跟着) them. Oh, where were they Cici couldn't see them. She was so sad. Suddenly Cici saw two blue marbles (弹珠) behind the short trees."These marbles are so pretty."Cici was so excited. She ran towards them."Meow!" Here came a big cat. The blue marbles were his eyes."Oh, no!"Cici was so afraid."Help! Mum! Help! Dad!"Cici shouted(大喊), but they couldn't hear her. She was too far. Oh, what was that Lots of butterflies were flying in front of the cat's blue eyes. The cat couldn't see Cici. Cici ran and ran and ran.She came back to her parents.
"Thank you! My dear friends!"She was so grateful(感激的) to these butterflies.
45.Who is Cici
A.The mother mouse. B.The scary cat. C.The baby mouse.
46.Where were they having a picnic
A.In a big cave.
B.Under a big tree.
C.Behind the bushes(灌木).
47. What does the underlined(画线的) word"them"refer to(指代) in Line(行) 11
A.Cici's parents. B.The butterflies. C.The short trees.
48.What were the blue marbles
A.The cat's eyes. B.Cici's eyes. C.The cat's feet.
49.Who saved(救) the baby mouse
A.The father mouse. B.The mother mouse. C.The butterflies.
答案解析部分
1.B
2.A
3.A
4.C
大意:短文讲述了兰兰想告诉她的英语学习情况。
本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
1.兰兰什么时候开始学英语的?A两年前。B三年前。C四年前。根据I started to learn English three years ago.我三年前开始学英语。可知兰兰三年前开始学英语。故答案为B。
2.兰兰每天早上都做什么?A读英语。B听老师讲课。C写日记。根据I read English every morning.我每天早上读英语。可知兰兰每天早上读英语。故答案为A。
3.兰兰周末去哪里了?A一个英语俱乐部。B一个艺术俱乐部。C一个音乐俱乐部。根据I went to an English club at weekends.我周末去了一个英语俱乐部。可知兰兰周末去了一个英语俱乐部。故答案为A。
4.兰兰是如何练习说英语的?A通过与父母交谈。B通过与英语老师交谈。C与美国学生交谈。根据There were many American students in the club. I practised speaking English by talking with them there.俱乐部里有许多美国学生。我在那里和他们聊天,练习说英语。可知兰兰与美国学生交谈。故答案为C。
5.C
6.C
7.B
8.A
9.B
10.A
11.B
12.C
13.C
14.C
大意:短文讲述了迈克住的小镇过去和现在变化。
本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
10.这条街过去很……。A狭窄的;B宽的;C长的。根据There weren't any tall buildings and the only street was narrow.没有高楼大厦,唯一的街道很窄。可知这条街过去很窄。故答案为A。
11.……有一条河。A在城里;B在城外;C工厂附近。根据Just outside the town, there was a river. 就在城外,有一条河。可知城外有一条河。故答案为B。
12.过去的水很……,但现在很……。A干净的;干净的;B脏的;干净的;C干净的;脏的。根据 You could see different kinds of fish swimming in the clean water. 你可以看到不同种类的鱼在干净的水中游泳。Air and water pollution are becoming more and more serious. 空气和水污染越来越严重。可知过去的水很干净,但现在很脏。故答案为C。
13.现在城里有……。A大型百货商店和工厂;B高层建筑、汽车和公共汽车;C表示A和B。根据You can see tall buildings, big department stores and factories everywhere. Many cars and buses are running on the wide streets.你到处都可以看到高楼大厦、大型百货公司和工厂。许多汽车和公共汽车在宽阔的街道上行驶。可知现在城里有大型百货商店和工厂,高层建筑、汽车和公共汽车。故答案为C。
14.……污染越来越严重。A空气和油;B河流;C空气和水。根据Air and water pollution are becoming more and more serious.空气和水污染越来越严重。可知空气和水污染越来越严重。故答案为C。
15.B
16.B
17.A
18.B
19.C
大意:短文讲述了一个14岁的女孩莉莉的梦。
本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
15.莉莉……岁了。A13;B14;C15。根据Hello, I'm Lily. I am a fourteen-year-old girl.你好,我叫莉莉。我是一个14岁的女孩。可知莉莉14岁了。故答案为B。
16.莉莉在梦中……。A去露营了;B爬了一座山;C进行了一场赛跑。根据I had a very interesting dream yesterday. I climbed a mountain with my friends.我昨天做了一个很有趣的梦。我和朋友们一起爬山。可知莉莉在梦中爬了一座山。故答案为B。
17.莉莉的……,所以她跑不快。A她的脚伤了;B伤了她的手;C很担心。根据I hurt my foot. I couldn't go fast. 我的脚受伤了。我走得不快。可知莉莉的脚受伤了,所以她跑不快。故答案为A。
18.当莉莉登上顶峰时,她在梦中很……。A担心的;B开心的;C无聊的。根据Finally, I was on the top of the mountain! I was so happy!终于,我登上了山顶!我太高兴了!可知当莉莉登上顶峰时,她在梦中很开心。故答案为B。
19.莉莉看到了一只……。A狮子;B老虎;C恐龙。根据But suddenly I saw a big dinosaur. 但突然间,我看到了一只大恐龙。可知莉莉看到了一只大恐龙。故答案为C。
20.C
21.B
22.C
23.C
24.B
大意:短文讲述了最好的朋友莉莉。
本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
20.莉莉去年几岁?A12。B11。C10。根据Now Lily is eleven years old.现在莉莉11岁了。可知去年莉莉10岁了。故答案为C。
21.莉莉以前……。A又高又胖;B又胖又矮;C又高又瘦。根据She was short and fat.她又矮又胖。可知莉莉以前又胖又矮。故答案为B。
22.莉莉的头发现在变……了。A长的;B黄色的;C短的。根据Her hair is short.她的头发很短。可知莉莉的头发现在变短了。故答案为C。
23.莉莉现在最喜欢的颜色是……。A红色;B棕色;C黄色。根据She likes yellow.她喜欢黄色。可知莉莉现在最喜欢的颜色是黄色。故答案为C。
24.莉莉现在很……。A害羞的;B活跃的;C安静的。根据She is active now.她现在很活跃。可知莉莉现在很活跃。故答案为B。
25.A
26.B
27.C
28.B
29.C
大意:本文主要介绍了我的生日活动等。
考查阅读选择,先浏览选项,再从文章中寻找关键句,正确作答。
25.这篇文章是关于什么的?A我的生日。B我的朋友们。C礼物。根据My parents and I stayed at home and prepared (准备) for my birthday party.可知这篇文章是关于我的生日。故答案为:A。
26.我穿着_______。A 一条橙色的牛仔裤;B一件新的橙色夹克和一条黑色的牛仔裤;C一条黑色牛仔裤。根据 I wore a new orange jacket and a pair of black jeans. 可知我穿着一件新的橙色夹克和一条黑色的牛仔裤。故答案为:B。
27.大约________时,许多朋友来到我家。A7点;B10点;C11点。根据At about 11 o'clock, many friends came to my home. 可知大约11点时,许多朋友来到我家。故答案为:C。
28.我们______去公园。A在早上;B在下午;C在晚上。根据In the afternoon, I went to the park with my friends. 可知我们在下午去公园。故答案为:B。
29.______划船,_______骑自行车。A李艳;艾米;B艾丽丝;李璐;C艾米;林燕。根据Amy went boating and went fishing with me. Ling Yan went cycling. 可知艾米划船,林燕骑自行车。故答案为:C。
30.A
31.B
32.A
33.B
34.A
大意:本文主要介绍了我和我家人的假期活动。
考查阅读选择,先浏览选项,再从文章中寻找关键句,正确作答。
30.我们有一个______假期。A七天的;B六天的;C三天的。根据 We had a seven-day holiday. 可知我们有一个7天的假期。故答案为:A。
31.假期期间我去了________。A海口;B青岛;C杭州。根据We had a seven-day holiday. I went to Qingdao with my parents. 可知假期期间我去了青岛。故答案为:B。
32.我去______。A游泳;B划船;C远足。根据 We swam in it. 可知我去游泳了。故答案为:A。
33.我父母的_______住在青岛。A父亲;B父母;C姐姐。根据My grandparents live in a beautiful village in Qingdao. 可知我父母的父母住在青岛。故答案为:B。
34.________是好吃的。A海鲜;B水果;C面包。根据 The seafood is tasty. 可知海鲜是好吃的。故答案为:A。
35.C
36.B
37.B
38.C
39.C
文章大意:这是一篇关于迈克询问约翰假期情况的对话。
考查阅读选择。注意理解题目和对话意思,先看题目,带着题目读对话,并在文中找出判断依据和关键词。
35.约翰的假期怎么样?A很有趣;B很糟糕;C很棒。根据 It was great! 可知约翰的假期很棒。故选C。
36.约翰去了哪里?A他去了北京;B他去了吐鲁番;C他去了三亚。根据 Did you go to Turpan —— Yes 。可知约翰去了吐鲁番。故选B。
37.约翰在那做了什么?A他吃了很多梨;B他吃了很多葡萄;C他吃了很多苹果。根据 I saw lotsof grapes and we ate a lot of them. 可知约翰吃了很多葡萄。故选B。
38.约翰和谁一起去?A他的同学;B他的朋友;C他的父母和叔叔。根据My parents. And do you know my uncle He went with us, too. 可知他是和父母以及叔叔一起去的。故选C。
39.他们怎么去?A他们开车去那;B他们坐飞机去那;C他们坐火车去那。根据 We went there by tain. 可知他们是坐火车去的。故选C。
40.C
41.B
42.B
43.C
44.C
大意:对话讨论了假期生活。
考查阅读选择,注意理解对话意思,根据题目中的关键词在对话中寻找答案。
40.John的假期怎么样?A非常有趣;B非常糟糕;C非常棒。根据原文It was great!非常棒!选项C匹配,故选C。
41.John去了哪里?A他去了北京;B他去了吐鲁番;C他去了三亚。根据原文Did you go to Turpan 你去了吐鲁番吗?以及Yes,...是的,……。可知John去了吐鲁番,选项B匹配,故选B。
42.John在那里做了什么?A他吃了很多梨;B他吃了很多葡萄;C他吃了很多苹果。根据原文Yes, I saw lots of grapes and we ate a lot of them.是的,我看到了很多葡萄,我们也吃了很多。可知John吃了很多葡萄,选项B匹配,故选B。
43.John和谁去的?A他的同学们;B他的朋友们;C他的父母和他的叔叔。根据原文My parents. And do you know my uncle He went with us, too.我父母。你知道我叔叔吗?他也和我们去的。可知John和他的父母以及叔叔去的吐鲁番,选项C匹配,故选C。
44.他们怎样去那里的?A他们开车去的;BB他们坐飞机去的;C他们坐火车去的。根据原文We went there by train.我们坐火车去的。选项C匹配,故选C。
45.C
46.B
47.B
48.A
49.C
短文大意:本文讲述了老鼠一家人在森林午餐时发生的一系列事情。
考查阅读选择,理解短文大意,根据题干在原文中寻找答案。
45.谁是Cici?A老鼠妈妈;B受惊吓的猫;C老鼠宝宝。根据原文"OK, Mum! I won't run far," said Cici."好的,妈妈!我不会跑太远。"Cici说。可知Cici是老鼠宝宝,选项C匹配,故选C。
46.它们在哪里野餐?A在一个大洞穴里;B在一棵大树下;C在灌木丛后面。根据原文Let's eat lunch under the tree.让我们在树下吃午餐吧,选项B匹配,故选B。
47.11行划线单词"them"指代什么?A.Cici的父母;B蝴蝶;C矮树。根据原文The butterflies were flying and flying.蝴蝶们正在飞来飞去,可知them指代蝴蝶,选项B匹配,故选B。
48.蓝色的玻璃珠是什么?A猫的眼睛;B.Cici的眼睛;C猫的脚。根据原文"Meow!" Here came a big cat. The blue marbles were his eyes."喵!"来了一只大猫。蓝色的玻璃珠是他的眼睛。可知蓝色的玻璃珠是猫的眼睛,选项A匹配,故选A。
49.谁救了老鼠宝宝?A老鼠爸爸;B老鼠妈妈;C蝴蝶。根据原文Lots of butterflies were flying in front of the cat's blue eyes. The cat couldn't see Cici.许多蝴蝶在猫的蓝眼睛前飞舞。猫看不见Cici。可知是蝴蝶救了Cici,选项C匹配,故选C。