Unit 1 My school单元重难点易错点专项练习(含答案)-阅读理解（人教PEP版）
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| 名称 | Unit 1 My school单元重难点易错点专项练习(含答案)-阅读理解（人教PEP版） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版(PEP) | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-02-27 08:48:15 | ||
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Unit 1 My school单元重难点易错点专项练习
阅读理解
阅读理解，根据短文内容选择正确选项。
Welcome to my school. There are 13 classrooms in my school. Look, this is a small playground. In my school, you can see the computer room, the library and the art room are on the first floor. There are many story-books and picture books in the library. You can read books in it. My classroom is on the second floor. It's small but clean. I like it.
1．There are ____ classrooms in my school.
A．thirty B．thirteen
2．The playground is____.
A．small B．big
3．The library is on the ____ floor.
A．first B．second
4．My classroom is____.
A．clean B．big
5．I ____ my school.
A．don't like B．Like
阅读理解。
This is my school. There is a big gym and a canteen on the first floor. We can have lunch and dinner in the canteen. On the second floor, we have a computer room, a TV room and a library. I like reading story-books in the library. The teacher's office is on the second floor. We also have a big playground and a small garden.
6．We have a ____ gym.
A．big B．small C．new
7．The canteen is on the ____ floor.
A．second B．first C．third
8．The computer room is on the ____ floor.
A．first B．second C．third
9．I like reading in the ____.
A．canteen B．gym C．library
10．We have a ____ garden.
A．big B．small C．beautiful
阅读选择
Welcome to our school. This is the library. There are many books in it. I like storybooks very much. That is the music room. It's so nice. And that is the teachers' office. It's next to the computer room. We have a big gym. It's on the second floor. Look, that is the lunch room. It's time for lunch. Let's go and have it.
11．I like ____ very much.
A．books B．storybooks C．music
12．The music room is so ____.
A．nice B．big C．new
13．The teachers' office is ____ the computer room.
A．near B．next to C．open
14．The gym is ____.
A．near the teachers' office
B．on the first floor
C．on the second floor
15．I read storybooks in the ____.
A．library B．lunch C．art room
阅读理解，判断正误。
Look, this is my school. This is the library. That is the playground. The music room is on the first floor.
My classroom is on the second floor. There are forty students in my class. Where is the art room It is on the first floor.
I like my school.
16．There is a gym in the school.
17．The music room is on the first floor.
18．There are thirty students in my class.
19．The classroom is on the first floor.
20．I like my school.
阅读理解，判断正误。
We have a nice and big school. Our classroom is on the first floor. It's next to the teachers' office. There is a computer on the teacher's desk. There are two doors, two blackboards, four windows, ten lights, many desks and chairs in our classroom. The computer room is on the second floor. The music room is next to the computer room. I like my school very much.
21．My school is small and nice.
22．Our classroom is on the second floor.
23．There are two windows in our classroom.
24．The music room is on the second floor.
25．I don't like my school
阅读理解
We have a new computer room. It's on the second floor. There are so many computers in it. How many computers Oh! There are forty-seven. They're so cool. The library is next to the computer room. We can read books in it. There are many comic books. I like reading them.
26．We have a new computer room.
27．There are 46 computers in the computer room.
28．The library is on the first floor.
29．The computers are cool.
30．I like reading comic books.
Mr Rong正在给同学们介绍新校园。阅读短文，判断句子正误。
Welcome to our new school. It is beautiful. This is our playground. We can play football in it. The gym is next to the playground. The computer room is on the first floor. Look at the science room. It's big. We can do some science experiments (实验) in it. The music room is next to the science room.
Now some students are having a music class. They are singing and dancing in the music room.
31．The students have a library in the new school.
32．The gym is next to the playground.
33．The computer room is on the second floor.
34．The art room is big.
35．Some students are having a music class.
（趋势新题）看图，选择正确的答案。
36．Is the library on the first floor
A．Yes, it is. B．No, it isn't.
37．Where is the art room
A．It's next to the music room.
B．It's next to ClassroomD
38．How many classrooms are there on the second floor
A．There are two. B．There are four.
39．Do they have a computer room
A．Yes, they do. B．No, they don't.
答案解析部分
1．B
2．A
3．A
4．A
5．B
大意：短文讲述了我的学校。
本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
1．我的学校有……间教室。A30；B13。根据There are 13 classrooms in my school.我们学校有13间教室。可知我们学校有13间教室。故答案为B。
2．操场很……。A小的；B大的。根据Look, this is a small playground. 看，这是一个小操场。可知操场很小。故答案为A。
3．图书馆在……楼。A第一；B第二。根据 In my school, you can see the computer room, the library and the art room are on the first floor. 在我们学校，你可以看到电脑室、图书馆和美术室在一楼。可知图书馆在一楼。故答案为A。
4．我的教室很……。A干净的；B大的。根据It's small but clean.它很小，但很干净。可知我的教室很干净。故答案为A。
5．我……我的学校。A不喜欢；B喜欢。根据I like it.我喜欢它。可知我喜欢我的学校。故答案为B。
6．A
7．B
8．B
9．C
10．B
大意：短文讲述了作者的学校。
本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
6．我们有一个……健身房。A大的；B小的；C新的。根据There is a big gym and a canteen on the first floor.一楼有一个大健身房和一个食堂。可知我们有一个大健身房。故答案为A。
7．食堂在……楼。A第二；B第一；C第三。根据There is a big gym and a canteen on the first floor.一楼有一个大健身房和一个食堂。可知食堂在一楼。故答案为B。
8．电脑室在……楼。A第一；B第二；C第三。根据On the second floor, we have a computer room, a TV room and a library.在二楼，我们有一个电脑室、一个电视室和一个图书馆。可知电脑室在二楼。故答案为B。
9．我喜欢在……看书。A食堂；B健身房；C图书馆。根据I like reading story-books in the library.我喜欢在图书馆读故事书。可知我喜欢在图书馆看书。故答案为C。
10．我们有一个……花园。A大的；B小的；C美丽的。根据We also have a big playground and a small garden.我们还有一个大操场和一个小花园。可知我们有一个小花园。故答案为B。
11．B
12．A
13．B
14．C
15．A
大意：本文主要介绍了我们的学校。
考查阅读选择，先浏览选项，再从文章中寻找关键句，正确作答。
11．我非常喜欢_____。A书；B故事书；C音乐。根据 I like storybooks very much. 可知我非常喜欢故事书。故答案为B。
12．音乐室真______。A漂亮的；B大的；C新的。根据 That is the music room. It's so nice. 可知音乐室真漂亮。故答案为A。
13．教师办公室是_______电脑室。A在……附近；B紧挨着；C打开。根据And that is the teachers' office. It's next to the computer room.可知教师办公室紧挨着电脑室。故答案为B。
14．体育馆是______。A在教师办公室附近；B在一楼；C在二楼。根据We have a big gym. It's on the second floor.可知体育馆在二楼。故答案为C。
15．我在______读故事书。A图书馆；B午餐；C美术室。根据This is the library. There are many books in it. I like storybooks very much.可知我在图书馆读故事书。故答案为A。
16．错误
17．正确
18．错误
19．错误
20．正确
大意：短文讲述了我的学校。
本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
16．学校里有一个健身房。根据短文内容可知学校里没有一个健身房。故答案为错误。
17．音乐室在一楼。根据The music room is on the first floor.音乐室在一楼。故答案为正确。
18．我们班有三十名学生。根据There are forty students in my class.我们班有四十名学生。可知我们班有四十名学生。故答案为错误。
19．教室在一楼。根据My classroom is on the second floor.我的教室在二楼。可知教室在二楼。故答案为错误。
20．我喜欢我的学校。根据I like my school.我喜欢我的学校。故答案为正确。
21．错误
22．错误
23．错误
24．正确
25．错误
大意：短文讲述了我们有一所漂亮又大的学校。
本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误，识记nice and big，on the first floor和 next to等。
21．我的学校又小又漂亮。根据We have a nice and big school.我们有一所漂亮又大的学校。可知我的学校又大又漂亮。故答案为错误。
22．我们的教室在二楼。根据Our classroom is on the first floor.我们的教室在一楼。故答案为错误。
23．我们教室有两扇窗户。根据There are two doors, two blackboards, four windows, ten lights, many desks and chairs in our classroom.我们的教室有两扇门、两块黑板、四扇窗户、十盏灯、许多桌椅。可知我们教室有四扇窗户。故答案为错误。
24．音乐室在二楼。根据The computer room is on the second floor.The music room is next to the computer room.电脑室在二楼。音乐室在电脑室旁边。可知音乐室在二楼。故答案为正确。
25．我不喜欢我的学校。根据I like my school very much.我非常喜欢我的学校。可知我喜欢我的学校。故答案为错误。
26．正确
27．错误
28．错误
29．正确
30．正确
大意：短文讲述了我们有一个新的电脑室和图书馆。
本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
26．我们有一个新的电脑室。根据We have a new computer room.可知我们有一个新的电脑室。故答案为正确。
27．计算机房里有46台电脑。根据There are forty-seven.有47台。可知计算机房里有47台电脑。故答案为错误。
28．图书馆在一楼。根据We have a new computer room. It's on the second floor.The library is next to the computer room.我们有一个新的电脑室。它在二楼。图书馆在电脑室旁边。可知图书馆在二楼。故答案为错误。
29．电脑很酷。根据They're so cool.它们太酷了。可知电脑很酷。故答案为正确。
30．我喜欢看漫画书。根据There are many comic books. I like reading them.有很多漫画书。我喜欢读它们。可知我喜欢看漫画书。故答案为正确。
31．错误
32．正确
33．错误
34．错误
35．正确
大意：短文讲述了我们的新学校。
本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
31．学生们在新学校有一个图书馆。根据短文内容可知学生们在新学校没有一个图书馆。故答案为错误。
32．健身房在操场旁边。根据The gym is next to the playground.健身房在操场旁边。可知健身房在操场旁边。故答案为正确。
33．电脑室在二楼。根据The computer room is on the first floor.电脑室在一楼。可知电脑室在一楼。故答案为错误。
34．美术室很大。根据Look at the science room. It's big.看看科学室。它很大。可知科学室很大。故答案为错误。
35．一些学生正在上音乐课。根据Now some students are having a music class.现在一些学生正在上音乐课。可知一些学生正在上音乐课。故答案为正确。
36．B
37．B
38．A
39．A
大意：有关教学楼分布图。
本题考查了阅读理解，首先观察图片，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
36．图书馆在一楼吗？A是的，它在。B不，它不在。根据图片可知图书馆在三楼，是否定回答。故答案为B。
37．美术室在哪里？A它在音乐室旁边。B它在D教室旁边。根据图片可知美术室在D教室旁边。故答案为B。
38．二楼有多少间教室？A有两个。B有四个。根据图片可知二楼有两间教室。故答案为A。
39．他们有电脑室吗？A是的，他们有。B不，他们没有。根据图片可知电脑室有很多电脑，是肯定回答。故答案为A。
阅读理解
阅读理解，根据短文内容选择正确选项。
Welcome to my school. There are 13 classrooms in my school. Look, this is a small playground. In my school, you can see the computer room, the library and the art room are on the first floor. There are many story-books and picture books in the library. You can read books in it. My classroom is on the second floor. It's small but clean. I like it.
1．There are ____ classrooms in my school.
A．thirty B．thirteen
2．The playground is____.
A．small B．big
3．The library is on the ____ floor.
A．first B．second
4．My classroom is____.
A．clean B．big
5．I ____ my school.
A．don't like B．Like
阅读理解。
This is my school. There is a big gym and a canteen on the first floor. We can have lunch and dinner in the canteen. On the second floor, we have a computer room, a TV room and a library. I like reading story-books in the library. The teacher's office is on the second floor. We also have a big playground and a small garden.
6．We have a ____ gym.
A．big B．small C．new
7．The canteen is on the ____ floor.
A．second B．first C．third
8．The computer room is on the ____ floor.
A．first B．second C．third
9．I like reading in the ____.
A．canteen B．gym C．library
10．We have a ____ garden.
A．big B．small C．beautiful
阅读选择
Welcome to our school. This is the library. There are many books in it. I like storybooks very much. That is the music room. It's so nice. And that is the teachers' office. It's next to the computer room. We have a big gym. It's on the second floor. Look, that is the lunch room. It's time for lunch. Let's go and have it.
11．I like ____ very much.
A．books B．storybooks C．music
12．The music room is so ____.
A．nice B．big C．new
13．The teachers' office is ____ the computer room.
A．near B．next to C．open
14．The gym is ____.
A．near the teachers' office
B．on the first floor
C．on the second floor
15．I read storybooks in the ____.
A．library B．lunch C．art room
阅读理解，判断正误。
Look, this is my school. This is the library. That is the playground. The music room is on the first floor.
My classroom is on the second floor. There are forty students in my class. Where is the art room It is on the first floor.
I like my school.
16．There is a gym in the school.
17．The music room is on the first floor.
18．There are thirty students in my class.
19．The classroom is on the first floor.
20．I like my school.
阅读理解，判断正误。
We have a nice and big school. Our classroom is on the first floor. It's next to the teachers' office. There is a computer on the teacher's desk. There are two doors, two blackboards, four windows, ten lights, many desks and chairs in our classroom. The computer room is on the second floor. The music room is next to the computer room. I like my school very much.
21．My school is small and nice.
22．Our classroom is on the second floor.
23．There are two windows in our classroom.
24．The music room is on the second floor.
25．I don't like my school
阅读理解
We have a new computer room. It's on the second floor. There are so many computers in it. How many computers Oh! There are forty-seven. They're so cool. The library is next to the computer room. We can read books in it. There are many comic books. I like reading them.
26．We have a new computer room.
27．There are 46 computers in the computer room.
28．The library is on the first floor.
29．The computers are cool.
30．I like reading comic books.
Mr Rong正在给同学们介绍新校园。阅读短文，判断句子正误。
Welcome to our new school. It is beautiful. This is our playground. We can play football in it. The gym is next to the playground. The computer room is on the first floor. Look at the science room. It's big. We can do some science experiments (实验) in it. The music room is next to the science room.
Now some students are having a music class. They are singing and dancing in the music room.
31．The students have a library in the new school.
32．The gym is next to the playground.
33．The computer room is on the second floor.
34．The art room is big.
35．Some students are having a music class.
（趋势新题）看图，选择正确的答案。
36．Is the library on the first floor
A．Yes, it is. B．No, it isn't.
37．Where is the art room
A．It's next to the music room.
B．It's next to ClassroomD
38．How many classrooms are there on the second floor
A．There are two. B．There are four.
39．Do they have a computer room
A．Yes, they do. B．No, they don't.
答案解析部分
1．B
2．A
3．A
4．A
5．B
大意：短文讲述了我的学校。
本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
1．我的学校有……间教室。A30；B13。根据There are 13 classrooms in my school.我们学校有13间教室。可知我们学校有13间教室。故答案为B。
2．操场很……。A小的；B大的。根据Look, this is a small playground. 看，这是一个小操场。可知操场很小。故答案为A。
3．图书馆在……楼。A第一；B第二。根据 In my school, you can see the computer room, the library and the art room are on the first floor. 在我们学校，你可以看到电脑室、图书馆和美术室在一楼。可知图书馆在一楼。故答案为A。
4．我的教室很……。A干净的；B大的。根据It's small but clean.它很小，但很干净。可知我的教室很干净。故答案为A。
5．我……我的学校。A不喜欢；B喜欢。根据I like it.我喜欢它。可知我喜欢我的学校。故答案为B。
6．A
7．B
8．B
9．C
10．B
大意：短文讲述了作者的学校。
本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
6．我们有一个……健身房。A大的；B小的；C新的。根据There is a big gym and a canteen on the first floor.一楼有一个大健身房和一个食堂。可知我们有一个大健身房。故答案为A。
7．食堂在……楼。A第二；B第一；C第三。根据There is a big gym and a canteen on the first floor.一楼有一个大健身房和一个食堂。可知食堂在一楼。故答案为B。
8．电脑室在……楼。A第一；B第二；C第三。根据On the second floor, we have a computer room, a TV room and a library.在二楼，我们有一个电脑室、一个电视室和一个图书馆。可知电脑室在二楼。故答案为B。
9．我喜欢在……看书。A食堂；B健身房；C图书馆。根据I like reading story-books in the library.我喜欢在图书馆读故事书。可知我喜欢在图书馆看书。故答案为C。
10．我们有一个……花园。A大的；B小的；C美丽的。根据We also have a big playground and a small garden.我们还有一个大操场和一个小花园。可知我们有一个小花园。故答案为B。
11．B
12．A
13．B
14．C
15．A
大意：本文主要介绍了我们的学校。
考查阅读选择，先浏览选项，再从文章中寻找关键句，正确作答。
11．我非常喜欢_____。A书；B故事书；C音乐。根据 I like storybooks very much. 可知我非常喜欢故事书。故答案为B。
12．音乐室真______。A漂亮的；B大的；C新的。根据 That is the music room. It's so nice. 可知音乐室真漂亮。故答案为A。
13．教师办公室是_______电脑室。A在……附近；B紧挨着；C打开。根据And that is the teachers' office. It's next to the computer room.可知教师办公室紧挨着电脑室。故答案为B。
14．体育馆是______。A在教师办公室附近；B在一楼；C在二楼。根据We have a big gym. It's on the second floor.可知体育馆在二楼。故答案为C。
15．我在______读故事书。A图书馆；B午餐；C美术室。根据This is the library. There are many books in it. I like storybooks very much.可知我在图书馆读故事书。故答案为A。
16．错误
17．正确
18．错误
19．错误
20．正确
大意：短文讲述了我的学校。
本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
16．学校里有一个健身房。根据短文内容可知学校里没有一个健身房。故答案为错误。
17．音乐室在一楼。根据The music room is on the first floor.音乐室在一楼。故答案为正确。
18．我们班有三十名学生。根据There are forty students in my class.我们班有四十名学生。可知我们班有四十名学生。故答案为错误。
19．教室在一楼。根据My classroom is on the second floor.我的教室在二楼。可知教室在二楼。故答案为错误。
20．我喜欢我的学校。根据I like my school.我喜欢我的学校。故答案为正确。
21．错误
22．错误
23．错误
24．正确
25．错误
大意：短文讲述了我们有一所漂亮又大的学校。
本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误，识记nice and big，on the first floor和 next to等。
21．我的学校又小又漂亮。根据We have a nice and big school.我们有一所漂亮又大的学校。可知我的学校又大又漂亮。故答案为错误。
22．我们的教室在二楼。根据Our classroom is on the first floor.我们的教室在一楼。故答案为错误。
23．我们教室有两扇窗户。根据There are two doors, two blackboards, four windows, ten lights, many desks and chairs in our classroom.我们的教室有两扇门、两块黑板、四扇窗户、十盏灯、许多桌椅。可知我们教室有四扇窗户。故答案为错误。
24．音乐室在二楼。根据The computer room is on the second floor.The music room is next to the computer room.电脑室在二楼。音乐室在电脑室旁边。可知音乐室在二楼。故答案为正确。
25．我不喜欢我的学校。根据I like my school very much.我非常喜欢我的学校。可知我喜欢我的学校。故答案为错误。
26．正确
27．错误
28．错误
29．正确
30．正确
大意：短文讲述了我们有一个新的电脑室和图书馆。
本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
26．我们有一个新的电脑室。根据We have a new computer room.可知我们有一个新的电脑室。故答案为正确。
27．计算机房里有46台电脑。根据There are forty-seven.有47台。可知计算机房里有47台电脑。故答案为错误。
28．图书馆在一楼。根据We have a new computer room. It's on the second floor.The library is next to the computer room.我们有一个新的电脑室。它在二楼。图书馆在电脑室旁边。可知图书馆在二楼。故答案为错误。
29．电脑很酷。根据They're so cool.它们太酷了。可知电脑很酷。故答案为正确。
30．我喜欢看漫画书。根据There are many comic books. I like reading them.有很多漫画书。我喜欢读它们。可知我喜欢看漫画书。故答案为正确。
31．错误
32．正确
33．错误
34．错误
35．正确
大意：短文讲述了我们的新学校。
本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
31．学生们在新学校有一个图书馆。根据短文内容可知学生们在新学校没有一个图书馆。故答案为错误。
32．健身房在操场旁边。根据The gym is next to the playground.健身房在操场旁边。可知健身房在操场旁边。故答案为正确。
33．电脑室在二楼。根据The computer room is on the first floor.电脑室在一楼。可知电脑室在一楼。故答案为错误。
34．美术室很大。根据Look at the science room. It's big.看看科学室。它很大。可知科学室很大。故答案为错误。
35．一些学生正在上音乐课。根据Now some students are having a music class.现在一些学生正在上音乐课。可知一些学生正在上音乐课。故答案为正确。
36．B
37．B
38．A
39．A
大意：有关教学楼分布图。
本题考查了阅读理解，首先观察图片，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
36．图书馆在一楼吗？A是的，它在。B不，它不在。根据图片可知图书馆在三楼，是否定回答。故答案为B。
37．美术室在哪里？A它在音乐室旁边。B它在D教室旁边。根据图片可知美术室在D教室旁边。故答案为B。
38．二楼有多少间教室？A有两个。B有四个。根据图片可知二楼有两间教室。故答案为A。
39．他们有电脑室吗？A是的，他们有。B不，他们没有。根据图片可知电脑室有很多电脑，是肯定回答。故答案为A。