译林版（2024）八年级下册 Unit 2 Travelling 单元测试卷（含答案）

译林版（2024）八年级下册Unit 2 Travelling单元测试卷
一、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
1. —______ have you been in Beijing
—For about two weeks.
A. How often B. How long C. How soon D. How far
2. I ______ to Shanghai twice. It's a very modern city.
A. have gone B. have been C. went D. will go
3. My parents ______ me to visit the Great Wall next week.
A. will take B. take C. took D. are taking
4. —Where is your father
—He ______ to Hong Kong. He ______ there for two days.
A. has been; has gone B. has gone; has been
C. has been; has been D. has gone; has gone
5. It's exciting ______ a trip to a foreign country.
A. take B. to take C. taking D. takes
6. We had a great time ______ in the park yesterday.
A. play B. to play C. playing D. played
7. The film is so ______ that all of us are ______ in it.
A. interesting; interested B. interested; interesting
C. interesting; interesting D. interested; interested
8. —______ did you spend your last holiday
—In the mountains.
A. What B. When C. Where D. How
9. I can't wait ______ the new movie.
A. watch B. to watch C. watching D. watched
10. He ______ his grandparents in the countryside last week.
A. visit B. visits C. visited D. will visit
二、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）
A
I love traveling. I have been to many places. Last summer, I went to Paris. It is
the capital of France. I visited many famous places there. The Eiffel Tower is really amazing. I took a lot of photos of it. I also went to the Louvre Museum. There are so many wonderful works of art in it. I spent a whole day in the museum. It was a great experience.
I tasted a lot of delicious French food, like croissants and French fries. They were so yummy. The people in Paris are very friendly. They helped me a lot when I got lost. I really enjoyed my trip to Paris. I hope I can go there again someday.
1. When did the writer go to Paris
A. This summer. B. Last winter. C. Last summer. D. This winter.
2. What did the writer think of the Eiffel Tower
A. Boring. B. Amazing. C. Ugly. D. Terrible.
3. How long did the writer spend in the Louvre Museum
A. Half a day. B. One hour. C. Two days. D. A whole day.
4. What French food did the writer taste
A. Croissants and French fries. B. Hamburgers and sandwiches.
C. Pizza and pasta. D. Ice - cream and cakes.
5. What were the people in Paris like
A. Unfriendly. B. Lazy. C. Friendly. D. Shy.
B
My family and I went on a trip to Hainan during the winter holiday. Hainan is a beautiful island in the south of China. We went there by plane. When we got there, we were really excited. The weather was warm and sunny. The sky was blue and the sea was clear.
We stayed in a nice hotel near the beach. Every day, we went swimming in the sea. The water was so cool. We also played beach volleyball. It was really fun. We visited some famous places, such as Tianya Haijiao and Yalong Bay. The scenery there was so beautiful. We took many photos.
We ate a lot of seafood. It was fresh and delicious. Hainan is really a great place to travel. We had a wonderful time there. We hope to go there again in the future.
6. Where did the writer's family go on a trip
A. To Beijing. B. To Hainan. C. To Shanghai. D. To Hong Kong.
7. How did they go there
A. By train. B. By bus. C. By plane. D. By ship.
8. What was the weather like in Hainan
A. Cold and rainy. B. Warm and sunny. C. Cool and cloudy. D. Hot and windy.
9. What did they do every day
A. Went shopping. B. Went fishing. C. Went swimming. D. Went hiking.
10. What did they think of Hainan
A. It was a boring place. B. It was a great place to travel.
C. It was too hot. D. It was too crowded.
C
Many people like traveling. Some people like to travel abroad, while others like to travel in their own countries. Traveling can make us relaxed and happy. It can also help us learn about different cultures and customs.
When we travel, we can visit famous places, taste delicious food, and meet new people. We can take photos to remember the wonderful moments. However, traveling also has some problems. Sometimes the traffic is heavy, and it takes a long time to get to the destination. The cost of traveling can be high, too. But these problems don't stop people from traveling. They still enjoy traveling very much.
11. What can traveling make us feel
A. Tired and sad. B. Relaxed and happy. C. Angry and stressed. D. Bored and lonely.
12. What can traveling help us learn
A. Different languages. B. Different cultures and customs.
C. Different skills. D. Different sports.
13. What can we do when we travel
A. Visit famous places. B. Taste delicious food.
C. Meet new people. D. All of the above.
14. What problems does traveling have
A. The traffic is heavy. B. The cost is high.
C. Both A and B. D. There are no problems.
15. What's the main idea of the passage
A. People like traveling. B. The problems of traveling.
C. The advantages of traveling. D. All about traveling.
三、选句填空（每小题2分，共10分）
根据短文内容，从方框中选择合适的句子填入空白处。
I went on a trip to Xi'an last month. Xi'an is an old city with a long history. 1.______ There are many ancient buildings there. I visited the Terracotta Army. It was really amazing. 2.______ I also went to the City Wall. 3.______ I rode a bike on the wall. It was a lot of fun. 4.______ It was very delicious. I bought some souvenirs for my friends. 5.______ I hope I can go there again.
A. I took a lot of photos.
B. I tasted some local food.
C. I had a great time in Xi'an.
D. It is very big and beautiful.
E. It is famous all over the world.
四、根据汉语提示写单词（每小题1分，共5分）
1. I want to go to ______ (澳大利亚) for my holiday.
2. We visited a lot of ______ (名胜) during our trip.
3. The ______ (海鲜) in that restaurant is very fresh.
4. They went to the ______ (海滩) and had a great time.
5. We took a lot of ______ (照片) when we traveled.
五、根据汉语完成句子（每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
1. 我去过北京三次。
I ______ ______ ______ Beijing three times.
2. 他已经去上海出差了。
He ______ ______ ______ Shanghai on business.
3. 我们正在期待参观长城。
We are ______ ______ ______ visiting the Great Wall.
4. 去香港度假怎么样？
What about ______ ______ ______ to Hong Kong
5. 我迫不及待地想要见到我的笔友。
I ______ ______ ______ see my pen pal.
六、短文填空（每空1分，共20分）
（一）根据首字母提示补全短文
Last summer, I went on a t 1______ to a small town with my parents. It was a beautiful place. There were many green mountains and clean rivers. We s 2______ in a small hotel near a river. The people there were very f 3______. They showed us around the town. We visited some old buildings and learned a lot about the town's history. We also t 4______ some local food. It was very delicious. We took many p 5______ there. We really had a great time.
（二）用括号内单词的正确形式填空
1. My father ______ (go) to Nanjing last week.
2. I ______ (not see) my cousin since last year.
3. They ______ (have) a wonderful trip to Beijing next month.
4. We enjoy ______ (travel) during the holidays.
5. There ______ (be) many changes in my hometown in the past few years.
七、书面表达（10分）
以“An Unforgettable Trip”为题，写一篇短文，介绍你一次难忘的旅行经历。内容包括：
1. 旅行的时间、地点；
2. 旅行中做的事情；
3. 旅行的感受。（词数80左右）
答案
一、单项选择
1. B。根据回答“For about two weeks.”可知是对时间段提问，用How long。
2. B。have been to表示“去过某地（已回）”，have gone to表示“去了某地（未回）”，此处表示去过上海两次，用have been。
3. A。由next week可知句子时态为一般将来时，用will take。
4. B。第一空表示去了香港还没回来，用has gone；第二空表示在那里待了两天，用has been。
5. B。It's + adj. + to do sth.表示“做某事是……的”，用to take。
6. C。have a great time doing sth.表示“做某事很开心”，用playing。
7. A。interesting修饰事物，interested修饰人，所以第一空用interesting，第二空用interested。
8. C。根据回答“In the mountains.”可知询问地点，用Where。
9. B。can't wait to do sth.表示“迫不及待做某事”，用to watch。
10. C。由last week可知句子时态为一般过去时，用visited。
二、阅读理解
1. C。根据“Last summer, I went to Paris.”可知选C。
2. B。从“The Eiffel Tower is really amazing.”可知选B。
3. D。根据“I spent a whole day in the museum.”可知选D。
4. A。由“I tasted a lot of delicious French food, like croissants and French fries.”可知选A。
5. C。根据“The people in Paris are very friendly.”可知选C。
6. B。根据“My family and I went on a trip to Hainan during the winter holiday.”可知选B。
7. C。从“We went there by plane.”可知选C。
8. B。根据“The weather was warm and sunny.”可知选B。
9. C。由“Every day, we went swimming in the sea.”可知选C。
10. B。根据“Hainan is really a great place to travel.”可知选B。
11. B。根据“Traveling can make us relaxed and happy.”可知选B。
12. B。从“It can also help us learn about different cultures and customs.”可知选B。
13. D。根据“When we travel, we can visit famous places, taste delicious food, and meet new people.”可知选D。
14. C。根据“Sometimes the traffic is heavy...The cost of traveling can be high, too.”可知选C。
15. D。文章讲述了旅行的好处、问题等，是关于旅行的全面内容，选D。
三、选句填空
1. E。前面提到西安历史悠久，E选项“它闻名全世界”符合语境，描述兵马俑的知名度。
2. A。参观兵马俑很惊叹，A选项“我拍了很多照片”符合逻辑，记录旅行瞬间。
3. D。描述城墙，D选项“它又大又漂亮”符合，形容城墙的特点。
4. B。后面说食物美味，B选项“我品尝了一些当地食物”符合，引出对食物的描述。
5. C。文章结尾表达旅行感受，C选项“我在西安玩得很开心”符合。
四、根据汉语提示写单词
1. Australia
2. places of interest
3. seafood
4. beach
5. photos
五、根据汉语完成句子
1. have been to
2. has gone to
3. looking forward to
4. taking a holiday
5. can't wait to
六、短文填空
（一）根据首字母提示补全短文
1. trip
2. stayed
3. friendly
4. tasted
5. photos
（二）用括号内单词的正确形式填空
1. went
2. haven't seen
3. will have
4. traveling
5. have been
七、书面表达
An Unforgettable Trip
Last summer, I went to Guilin with my family. Guilin is famous for its beautiful scenery.
When we got there, we first went to Li River. We took a boat trip along the river. The mountains along the river were so strange and beautiful. We also visited Elephant Trunk Hill. It looked like a huge elephant drinking water. We took many photos. Besides, we tasted a lot of local snacks. They were really delicious.
The trip to Guilin was really unforgettable. I hope I can go there again to enjoy the beautiful scenery.