Module 1 Feelings and impressions Unit 1 It smells delicious 单元习题 (含解析 ）2024-2025学年外研版八年级英语下册

外研版初中英语八年级下册 Module 1 Feelings and impressions
Unit 1 It smells delicious 习题
一、单词拼写
The food in this restaurant is very d______（美味的）.
The flower gives off a pleasant s______（气味）.
Her v______（嗓音）is very sweet.
The old man looks a bit s______（严肃的）.
I'm f______（感到）a little cold. Can you close the window
My mother is good at cooking. She can make all kinds of d______（菜肴）.
The sweater feels s______（柔软的）and comfortable.
The music s______（听起来）wonderful. I like it very much.
He has a big m______（嘴）, so he can eat a lot.
Her hair is not straight. It's c______（卷曲的）.
二、词性转换
feel（动词）→______（名词）感觉
smell（动词）→______（名词）气味
soft（形容词）→______（副词）柔软地
beauty（名词）→______（形容词）美丽的
salt（名词）→______（形容词）咸的
health（名词）→______（形容词）健康的
loud（形容词）→______（副词）大声地
friend（名词）→______（形容词）友好的
wonder（动词，名词）→______（形容词）精彩的
love（动词，名词）→______（形容词）可爱的
三、英汉互译
尝起来不错____________________
有点酸____________________
看起来很新鲜____________________
摸起来柔软____________________
闻起来很香____________________
What a delicious meal! ____________________
She looks very pretty. ____________________
The music sounds noisy. ____________________
I feel really tired. ____________________
His voice sounds deep. ____________________
四、单项选择
1.—What do you think of the song —It ______ great. I love listening to it.
A. tastes B. looks C. sounds D. smells
2.The cake ______ delicious. I can't wait to eat it.
A. feels B. sounds C. tastes D. smells
3.She ______ very happy today.
A. looks B. smells C. sounds D. tastes
4.This kind of cloth ______ soft.
A. is feeling B. is sounded C. feels D. sounds
5.—How does the orange juice ______ —It's a little sweet.
A. taste B. smell C. look D. sound
6.The girl has a ______ voice. We all like her songs.
A. loudly B. loud C. aloud D. louder
7.The old man looks ______, but he is very kind.
A. serious B. small C. fat D. short
8.—______ do you feel about the trip —It's great. I really enjoy it.
A. What B. How C. Why D. When
五、句型转换
1.The food tastes delicious.（改为否定句）
The food ______ ______ delicious.
2.She looks very happy.（改为一般疑问句）
______ she ______ very happy
3.The dress feels soft.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ the dress feel
4.It smells good.（改为感叹句）
______ ______ it smells!
5.The music sounds wonderful.（同义句转换）
The music ______ ______ wonderful.
六、单句语法填空
The apple pie ______ (taste) good. Would you like some
She always ______ (look) happy.
This sweater ______ (feel) very warm.
The flowers ______ (smell) sweet.
He ______ (seem) very tired today.
The song ______ (sound) nice. Let's sing it together.
The food here ______ (be) very delicious.
The girl with big eyes ______ (look) cute.
My mother often ______ (make) delicious cakes for me.
It ______ (get) colder and colder. We should put on more clothes.
阅读
（一）
Once there was a king. He liked to write stories. He thought his stories were good, so he liked to show them to people. As people were afraid of him, they all said his stories were very good.
One day, the king showed some of his stories to a famous writer. He wanted the writer to praise（赞扬）his stories. But the writer said his stories were so bad that he should throw them into the fire. The king got very angry with him and sent him to prison（监狱）.
After some time, the king set him free. Again he showed him some of his new stories and asked what he thought of them.
The writer read them and then turned to the king and said, “Take me back to prison, please.”
1.What did the king like to do
A. To read stories. B. To write stories. C. To tell stories. D. To listen to stories.
2.Why did people say the king's stories were good
A. Because the stories were really good.
B. Because they liked the king.
C. Because they were afraid of the king.
D. Because the king was a famous writer.
3..What did the writer think of the king's stories
A. They were good. B. They were bad. C. They were interesting. D. They were boring.
4..The king got angry because ______.
A. the writer didn't read his stories
B. the writer said his stories were bad
C. the writer didn't praise his stories
D. the writer threw his stories into the fire
5.Why did the writer ask to go back to prison
A. Because he liked the prison.
B. Because he thought the king's new stories were still bad.
C. Because he wanted to write stories in prison.
D. Because he was afraid of the king.
（二）
Mr. Smith is an English teacher. He comes from America. He has a daughter. Her name is Amy. She is a nice girl. And she is a student at No. 1 Middle School. Mr. Smith likes reading very much. He often reads books in his free time.
One day, Mr. Smith took Amy to the bookstore. He wanted to buy some books for himself and a gift for Amy. In the bookstore, Amy saw a beautiful doll. She liked it very much. But Mr. Smith thought it was too expensive. So he didn't buy it for her.
Amy was a little sad. But she didn't say anything. On their way home, they passed a small shop. There were some old books in the shop. Mr. Smith found an interesting book about animals. He bought it for Amy. Amy was very happy. She thanked her father.
6.Where does Mr. Smith come from
A. England. B. America. C. China. D. Canada.
7.What does Mr. Smith do
A. He is a doctor. B. He is a teacher. C. He is a worker. D. He is a farmer.
8.What did Mr. Smith want to buy in the bookstore
A. Some books for himself and a doll for Amy.
B. Some books for Amy and a gift for himself.
C. Some books for himself and a book for Amy.
D. Some books for Amy and a doll for himself.
9.Why didn't Mr. Smith buy the doll for Amy
A. Because he didn't like the doll.
B. Because the doll was not beautiful.
C. Because the doll was too expensive.
D. Because Amy didn't really want the doll.
10.What did Mr. Smith buy for Amy in the end
A. A doll. B. A book. C. Some flowers. D. A toy car.
八、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
One day, when I ______ (walk) on the street, I saw a little girl crying. She looked very sad. I went up to her and asked her what was wrong. She told me that she ______ (lose) her way home. I decided to help her. I asked her where she lived. She said she lived near the park. So I ______ (take) her there. On the way, we talked a lot. She told me her name was Lily and she was only seven years old. When we got to the park, she saw her mother waiting for her. Her mother was very ______ (thank) to me. She said I was a kind person. I felt very happy because I could help ______ (other). From that day on, I always try my best to help people in need. It makes me feel ______ (good) and I believe that helping others is helping ______ (we). Do you think so Let's work together ______ (make) our world a better place. Helping others doesn't need too much. Sometimes just a smile or a kind word can make a big ______ (different). So, don't be shy. Try to be a kind person and you will find that life is full of ______ (love).
答案解析
一、单词拼写
delicious。“美味的” 英文是 delicious，用来形容食物可口。
smell。“气味” 的英文是 smell，give off a pleasant smell 表示 “散发出宜人的气味”。
voice。“嗓音” 用 voice，her voice 指 “她的嗓音”。
serious。“严肃的” 是 serious，look a bit serious 意为 “看起来有点严肃”。
feeling。这里是现在进行时，feel 的现在分词形式 feeling，I'm feeling 表示 “我正感觉”。
dishes。“菜肴” 常用复数形式 dishes，all kinds of dishes 即 “各种各样的菜肴”。
soft。“柔软的” 就是 soft，feel soft 是 “摸起来柔软”。
sounds。“听起来” 用 sound，主语 music 是不可数名词，动词用第三人称单数 sounds。
mouth。“嘴” 的英文为 mouth，a big mouth 指 “一张大嘴”。
curly。“卷曲的” 是 curly，用来描述头发的形状。
二、词性转换
feeling。feel 的名词形式是 feeling，如 “a good feeling”（一种好感觉）。
smell。smell 本身既作动词 “闻”，也作名词 “气味”，如 “a strange smell”（一种奇怪的气味）。
softly。soft 的副词形式是 softly，修饰动词，如 “speak softly”（轻声说）。
beautiful。beauty 的形容词形式是 beautiful，如 “a beautiful flower”（一朵美丽的花）。
salty。salt 的形容词形式是 salty，用来形容食物咸的，如 “salty food”（咸的食物）。
healthy。health 的形容词形式是 healthy，如 “a healthy lifestyle”（健康的生活方式）。
loudly。loud 的副词形式是 loudly，强调声音大，如 “laugh loudly”（大声笑）。
friendly。friend 的形容词形式是 friendly，意为 “友好的”，如 “a friendly dog”（一只友好的狗）。
wonderful。wonder 的形容词形式是 wonderful，如 “a wonderful trip”（一次精彩的旅行）。
lovely。love 的形容词形式是 lovely，常用来形容人或物可爱，如 “a lovely girl”（一个可爱的女孩）。
三、英汉互译
taste good。taste 是系动词，后接形容词 good，表示 “尝起来……”。
a bit sour。a bit 表示 “有点”，sour 是 “酸的”。
look very fresh。look 作系动词，后接 fresh “新鲜的”，表示 “看起来……”。
feel soft。feel 作为系动词，加形容词 soft，意为 “摸起来……”。
smell delicious。smell 为系动词，搭配 delicious，指 “闻起来……”。
多么美味的一顿饭啊！这是一个感叹句，what 引导，修饰名词 meal。
她看起来非常漂亮。look 系动词，后接形容词 pretty 描述外貌。
这音乐听起来很吵。sound 系动词，noisy 是 “吵闹的”，描述音乐给人的感觉。
我感觉真的很累。feel 感觉，really 强调程度，tired 是 “累的”。
他的嗓音听起来低沉。sound 系动词，deep 指 “低沉的”，形容嗓音特点。
四、单项选择
C。根据问句 “你觉得这首歌怎么样？” 可知是说歌曲听起来怎么样，sound “听起来”，主语 it 是第三人称单数，动词用 sounds，故选 C。
D。蛋糕还没吃，是闻起来香，smell “闻起来”，主语 cake 是单数，动词用 smells，所以选 D。
A。look “看起来”，这里是说她今天看起来很高兴，主语 she 是第三人称单数，用 looks，选 A。
C。feel “摸起来”，主语 this kind of cloth 是单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式 feels，选 C。
A。根据答语 “它有点甜” 可知问橙汁尝起来怎么样，taste “尝起来”，选 A。
B。这里需要形容词修饰名词 voice，loud “大声的”，a loud voice 指 “响亮的嗓音”，loudly 是副词，aloud 强调出声，louder 是比较级，都不合适，所以选 B。
A。根据 but 转折可知前面说老人看起来严肃，serious “严肃的”，选 A。
B。How do you feel about… 是固定句型，询问 “你对…… 感觉如何”，所以选 B。
五、句型转换
doesn't taste。原句是一般现在时，主语 food 是不可数名词，变否定句借助助动词 doesn't，后接动词原形 taste。
Does; look。一般现在时的一般疑问句，主语 she 是第三人称单数，借助助动词 Does，动词 looks 还原为 look。
How does。对形容词 soft 提问，用特殊疑问词 How，原句是一般现在时，主语 the dress 是单数，借助助动词 does。
How good。原句是 It smells good，改为感叹句，中心词是形容词 good，用 How 引导，结构是 How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语，即 How good it smells。
seems to。sound wonderful = seem to be wonderful，主语 music 是单数，seem 用第三人称单数形式 seems，be 可省略，所以填 seems to。
六、单句语法填空
tastes。主语 The apple pie 是单数，一般现在时，动词用第三人称单数形式 tastes。
looks。主语 She 是第三人称单数，always 是一般现在时标志词，look 用第三人称单数 looks。
feels。主语 This sweater 是单数，一般现在时，feel 用第三人称单数 feels。
smell。主语 The flowers 是复数，一般现在时，动词用原形 smell。
seems。主语 He 是第三人称单数，一般现在时，seem 用第三人称单数 seems。
sounds。主语 The song 是单数，一般现在时，sound 用第三人称单数 sounds。
is。主语 The food 是不可数名词，一般现在时，be 动词用 is。
looks。主语 The girl 是单数，with big eyes 是后置定语，不影响谓语动词，一般现在时，look 用第三人称单数 looks。
makes。主语 My mother 是第三人称单数，often 是一般现在时标志词，make 用第三人称单数 makes。
is getting。根据语境 “天气变得越来越冷”，用现在进行时，主语 It 是第三人称单数，be 动词用 is，get 的现在分词是 getting。
七、阅读
B。根据文中 “He liked to write stories.” 可知国王喜欢写故事，选 B。
C。由 “As people were afraid of him, they all said his stories were very good.” 可知人们说国王故事好是因为害怕他，选 C。
B。文中提到 “But the writer said his stories were so bad that he should throw them into the fire.”，说明作家认为国王的故事很差，选 B。
C。国王想让作家赞扬他的故事，而作家说故事很差，没赞扬他，所以国王生气了，选 C。
B。作家读了国王新写的故事后又请求回监狱，说明他觉得新故事还是很差，选 B。
B。从 “He comes from America.” 可知史密斯先生来自美国，选 B。
B。文中 “Mr. Smith is an English teacher.” 表明他是一名英语老师，选 B。
C。根据 “He wanted to buy some books for himself and a gift for Amy.” 以及后文可知他想给自己买书，给艾米买个礼物，最后买的是书，选 C。
C。文中提到 “But Mr. Smith thought it was too expensive. So he didn't buy it for her.”，是因为娃娃太贵，选 C。
B。“Mr. Smith found an interesting book about animals. He bought it for Amy.” 说明最后给艾米买了一本书，选 B。
八、语法填空
was walking。这里是 when 引导的时间状语从句，强调当时正在做某事，用过去进行时，主语 I，be 动词用 was，walk 的现在分词是 walking。
had lost。“迷路” 这个动作发生在 told 之前，即过去的过去，用过去完成时，had + 过去分词，lose 的过去分词是 lost。
took。讲述过去发生的事，用一般过去时，take 的过去式是 took。
thankful。be thankful to sb. 是固定短语，“对某人感激”，thank 的形容词形式是 thankful。
others。help others 表示 “帮助别人”，other 是形容词，others 是代词，指代其他人。
ourselves。这里指帮助别人就是帮助我们自己，we 的反身代词是 ourselves。
to make。这里用动词不定式 to make 表示目的，“为了让我们的世界更美好”。
difference。make a difference 是固定短语，意为 “有影响，起作用”，different 的名词形式是 difference。
love。of 是介词，后接名词，love 在这里是名词 “爱”，“充满爱”。