英语答案
听力 (1-20每小题1分，共20分；21-25每小题2分，共10分)
1-5 ACBBC 6-10 BACBC 11-15 BCBCB 16-20 AACAB
21. 8/eight 22. grandmother 23. September 24. blue 25. English
阅读理解 (26-45每小题2.5分，共50分)
26-30 DCBAD 31-35 ADABC 36-40 BACDA 41-45 DADDB
三、短文还原 (46-50 每小题2分，共10分)
46-50 BFAEC
四、综合填空 (51-70每小题1.5分，共30分)
A
from 52. hobbies 53. especially 54. proud 55. but
harder 57. interested 58. first 59. strangers 60. how
B
were playing 62. to help 63. looked 64. will allow 65. Ask
have fed 67. to take 68. changed 69. hearing 70. promise八年级下册英语阶段性练习
时间：90分钟 总分：120分
一、听力测试。（共25小题小题，1-20小题，每小题1分；21-25 小题，每题2分，总计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）
(一) 录音中有5个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分）
( ) l. A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. Don’t worry. C. That’s a good idea.
( )2. A. OK, here you are. B. He is glad to do it. C. I’m afraid he is busy now.
( )3. A. Chinese food. B. Basketball, of course C. PE.
( )4. A. I’m OK. B. Yes, I have. C. I must go there.
( )5. A. That’s all right. B. Very good. C. Not at all.
（二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。（3分）
A B C
6. 7. 8.
（三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A，B，C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分）
( )9. Where has Sarah been
A. To the Bird’s Nest. B. To the Terracotta Army. C. To the Great Wall.
( )l0. What did Tony buy for his grandpa
A. A watch. B. A phone. C. A camera.
( )11. Which museum has Ann ever been to
A. A toilet museum. B. A space museum. C. A history museum.
( )12. Which character hasn’t the boy seen in Shanghai Disneyland
A. Donald. B. Mickey Mouse. C. Snow White.
( )13. Who has ever helped the girl in Hong Kong
A Japanese. B. A German. C. An Indian.
（四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A，B，C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（4分）
( )14. How long haven’t they seen each other
A. For about 10 years. B. For about 50 years. C. For about 15 years.
( )15. What are they going to do
A. Ask the other classmates. B. Have dinner together. C. Go shopping.
( )16. How did Kate get Smith’s phone number
A. From her classmates. B. From her father. C. From her grandmother.
( )17. What is the relationship between the two speakers
A. Classmates in the same middle school. B. Deskmates in the same university.
C. Workmates in the same company.
（五）录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。（3分）
( )18. Jack A. visit the space museum
( )19. Linda B. go to Mars one day
( )20. Julia C. work in a shop
（六）听力填表。（10分）
录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格（每空一词）。
A Collection of My Old Things
How long I’ve had my old things for (21)________ years.
Who My (22) ____________gave the bag to me as a present.
When I started primary school on (23)___________6th, 2011.
What colour This pencil-box is a (24)__________one with a little monkey on it.
How I won the first prize in a(n) (25)___________competition.
阅读理解。（共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分）
A
Last summer I spent some time off with my mother in Beidaihe. We stayed there from July 15th to August 20th. We had a good time there.
It is really a wonderful place. It is one of the most famous summer resorts (避暑胜地) in China. The buildings there are tidy, with some trees and flowers around them. It is famous for its beaches, so lots of tourists from all over the world go there every year.
There are many interesting places, such as the Olympic Park, the Geziwo Park and the Tiger Rock Park.
In the Olympic Park, there are some athletes’ statues (运动员的雕像) and champions’ fingerprints and footprints. Everything in the park is about Olympics.
The Geziwo Park becomes famous because it is one of the best places to watch the sunset (落日). Thousands of people go to watch the sunset every day. People can also see different kinds of birds. We enjoyed ourselves there. We are hoping for the next holiday.
( )26. The writer stayed in Beidaihe for_______.
a week B. two weeks C. less than a month D. more than a month
( )27. Beidaihe is famous for________.
tidy buildings B. trees and flowers there C. beaches D. delicious food
( )28. How many places of interest are mentioned
Two B. Three C. Four D. Five
( )29. People can’t see________in the Olympic Park.
athletes’ photos B. athletes’ statues C. champions’ fingerprints D. champions’ footprints
( )30. The passage is about_________.
space B. health C. news D. travel
B
Hello, welcome to the photo show of National Geographic (国家地理杂志). The show is in Star Avenue, Binjiang district (区), Hangzhou. Here you can enjoy many beautiful photos and learn some skills of taking photos. Everyone who comes to our show will get a gift —a notebook or a cup with nice pictures on it.
Opening time: July 22nd—August 26th Monday—Friday: 10:00 a.m.—21:00. Saturday—Sunday: 10:00 a.m.—17:00. Tickets: Grown-ups (成人): 60 yuan Children: half Rules: ★Do not take any food or drinks into the show. ★Do not touch the photos. ★You can take photos, but please turn off the flash (闪光). ★Please keep quiet. You can buy tickets from our reception (接待处), or book a ticket on the website http:// www. . Our phone number is 87657638. Please call us if you have any questions.
( )31. How many days will the show last
36 days. B. 35 days. C. 34 days. D. 37 days.
( )32. Mr. Black and his wife want to go to the show with their two 5-year-old sons. How much are the tickets together
A. 200 yuan. B. 90 yuan. C. 240 yuan. D. 180 yuan.
( )33. What is the right time for the Blacks to go to the show
A. 13:00 on Tuesday B. 9:00 a.m. on Monday
C. 20:00 on Sunday D. 8:00 a.m. on Wednesday
( )34. What can you do while enjoying the show
You can take some food into the show. B. You can learn how to take photos.
C. You can talk with your friends loudly. D. You can take photos with the flash on.
( )35. Which of the following is NOT TRUE
The show is in Binjiang district. B. You should not touch the photos.
C . You can only book tickets online. D. You can get a gift after enjoying the show.
C
Once upon a time, there was a young man. He lived in a small village. He was the only child in his family. So his parents loved him very much and did everything for him. He just hung out every day, doing nothing.
One day, he met an old man in his village. The old man asked him, “My boy, why don’t you work hard to achieve something when you are young ”
The young man replied without care, “Why do I have to be in a hurry I’m young, so I have plenty of time! Besides, I haven’t made any plans for my future yet.”
“Time waits for no man!” the old man said. Then he asked the young man to go into a dark house with him. “I can’t see anything!” the young man said.
The old man lit a match and said to the young man, “Before the match goes out, pick something in the house as you like.”
By the weak light, the young man tried to see the things in it. But before he found something, the match went out, and the house became dark again at once.
“Before I could get something, the match had gone out .” the young man said angrily.
The old man said, “My boy, your youth is like the burning match, which can only last for a short time. So you shouldn’t waste your time!”
( )36. The young man lived in a _________.
A. small city B. small village C. big city D. big town
( )37. The old man asked the young man why he didn’t _________.
A. work hard B. hang out C. play games D. do homework
( )38. The old man led the young man into a dark _________.
A. shop B. museum C. house D. kitchen
( )39. What did the young man pick before the match went out
A. A ring. B. A watch. C. A picture. D. Nothing.
( )40. What can we learn from the story
A. Youth is like a burning match. B. It’s dangerous to light (点燃) matches.
C. Young people have much time. D. We should look after ourselves.
D
Can you imagine astronauts’ everyday life in space They also need to eat, sleep, exercise and relax. They do the same things as us, but they do them differently.
On Earth, we put food on a plate. Gravity holds the food down and keeps it on a place. But there is almost no gravity in space, so food can float away, and astronauts must eat carefully.
Sleeping is very different in space. Some astronauts like to float in the air, but most like to be in a sleeping bag. They tie the bag to a wall so that they won’t float away at night.
Exercise is very important in space. On Earth, your legs carry your body, but in space, astronauts float, so they do not use their legs often. This is very bad for their legs, so they must exercise for thirty minutes every day.
After a day’s work, astronauts relax. They may listen to music, read, watch films, play games, or talk to their friends and families on the radio. Sometimes they just enjoy floating in the air.
( )41. What does the underlined word “gravity” mean in Chinese
平衡 B. 浮力 C. 磁性 D. 重力
( )42.Astronauts tie the sleeping bag to a wall because________.
A. in that way they won’t float away
B. that makes them sleep well
C. they can’t get to sleep if they don’t do that
D. the sleeping bag is not safe enough
( )43.Astronauts can’t________in space according to the passage.
listen to music
talk to their friends and families
play games
run as they do on the earth
( )44. Which of the following is TRUE
Astronauts must eat and drink carefully because they put food on a plate and water in a glass.
Astronauts tie themselves to a wall so that they won’t float away at night.
Astronauts listen to music, play games, or talk to their friends and families on the TV when they relax.
On the earth, your legs carry your body, but in space, you will float.
( )45. What’s the main idea of the passage
The importance of gravity.
Astronauts’ everyday life in space.
The differences between space and Earth.
How to avoid floating away while sleeping.
三、短文还原。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
New rules and behavior standards (行为准则) for middle school students came out in March. Middle school is going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. (46)__________They will also be the kids who don’t dye (染色) their hair, smoke or drink. The following are some of the new rules.
Tell the truth. Have you ever copied someone else’s work on an exam (47) __________ That’s not something an honest student should do.
Do more at school. Good students love animals and care for other people. April is Bird-Loving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate it You should join! (48) __________
Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon Perhaps you’ll discover Earth II someday. Don’t look down on new ideas. (49)__________You should welcome them.
Protect yourself. Has someone ever taken money from one of your classmates Don’t let it happen to you. If you have to go home late, you should let your parents know.
Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your studies. But some things on the Internet aren’t for kids, so try to look at web pages that are good for you. (50)__________
四、综合填空。（共20小题，每小题1.5分，计30分）
A
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。
how, proud, because, one, interest, hard, but, stranger, from, hobby, especially
Hi Lingling,
Thanks for your last message. It was great to hear (51)_________ you, and I can’t wait to meet you.
I hope you will know me from my photo when I arrive at the airport. I’m quite tall, with short fair hair, and I wear glasses. I’ll wear jeans and a T-shirt for the journey, but I’ll also carry my warm coat.
I have lots of (52)__________like playing the piano and swimming. I enjoy sports as well, (53)__________ tennis. My brother is in the school tennis team. I’m very (54)__________of him! He’s good at everything, (55)__________I’m not. Sometimes I get bad marks at school, and I feel sad. I should work (56)__________than usual. What’s more, I’m (57)___________in space. I’m making a model spaceship these day because our school will hold a competition called “I’m an astronaut”. I hope I will win the (58)_________ prize.
You asked me, “How do you feel about coming to China ” Well, I often feel a bit sad at first when I leave my mum and dad for a few days, and I’m quite shy when I’m with (59)__________. I feel nervous when I speak Chinese, but I’ll be fine in a few days. I’m always sorry when I don’t know (60)_________ to do things in the right way, so please help me when I’m with you in China!
Love,
Sally
B
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化 (可添加助动词或者情态动词)，填入空白处。
promise, look, change, play, allow, help, take, catch, hear, ask, feed
It was a fine day. The sun was shining and the wind was gentle.
The kids (61)______________in their backyard (后院) when a little cat tried to cross into their yard. Unluckily, it got stuck (卡住的) under the fence (篱笆). The kids tried to free the cat, but they couldn’t. So they asked their mother (62)___________them. The mother freed the cat. The cat (63)__________ so cute that the children begged (乞求) to keep it. Their mother said, “I think we can. I don’t mind myself, but you must ask your father too.”
The kids waited anxiously (焦急地) for their dad back from work. “Do you think our dad (64)___________ us to keep it ” the girl asked. Before the boy answered the girl, they heard their father opening the door. “Hi, daddy,” they both shouted loudly at the same time.
You are surely happier than usual to see me today. What is up ” their father said.
“Nothing, daddy. We just love you so much,” the girl answered. That’s when their mother said, “Go ahead. (65)__________ your dad.”
The girl told her dad what had happened and asked to keep the cat. The father said, “No, you can’t. We (66)___________five cats so far. Your mommy and I have no time (67)___________ care of any more.” Hearing this, the kids lowered their heads disappointedly (失望地).
Seeing the sad looks on the kids’ faces, he (68)__________ his mind. He said, “All right. Since you love it so much, you can keep it.” After (69)__________ this, the kids happily shouted, “Hooray! Thank you, daddy!” However, the father added (补充说) that they (70)____________to look after the cat by themselves.
The kids were so happy to have another pet friend. Then the cat was given the name “Lucky”by the kids.
So the cat had a place to call home.
