2015----2016年度高二下学期期中考试
英 语 试 卷
考生注意:
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II(非选择题)两部分,共150分。考试时间120分钟。
请将各题答案填在试卷后面的答题卡上。
听力不计入总分。
第I卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the women impiy
She didn’t clean the apartment.
She’ll help the man clean his apartment.
She needs to clean the lab.
2. What dose the women mean
A.She saw the man run out.
B.She thought the man’s laundry was done badly.
C.She was sorry the man couldn’t finsh hie laundry.
3. What dose the man imply
A.Her coach didn’t help her enough.
B.She had no chance of winning.
C.She didn’t follow her coach’s advice.
4. What dose the women mean
A. She likes the new theatre in town.
B. She expects the theatre to close down .
C. She’s surprised by the news.
5. What does the woman say about the activities
A .They aren’t very good because they’re so different.
B. She thinks they should do both.
C. Both of them are good.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍
听第六段材料,回答第6至8题
6. How was the weather like during the Browns’ trip
A. Very warm B. Very hot C. Very cool
7 .How were the hotels in Venezuela
A.Excellent and not expensive.
B. Cheap but not good
C.Nice but expensive.
8. What was the woman advised to buy in Venezuela
A .Daily staff B. Clothes C. Gold jewelry
听第七段材料,回答第9至11题
9.Where is the Mandy’s family
A. In England B. In Ireland C. In Scotland
10. How did the woman get the money to buy a flat
A. From her friends
B. Frome her brother
C. Frome her parents
11.What will the speakers do next
A. Have lunch
B. Have coffee
C. Have dinner
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题
12.Where does the man want to go
A. America
B. New Zealand
C. Japan
13. What time will the flight take off
A. At 11:30am
B. At 10:30am
C. At 11:30pm
14. How long does the whole journey take
A. Less than one hour
B. About two hours
C. About eleven hours
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题
15. what sport does the man like to play after work?
A. Table tennis,running and golf
B. Tenns,swimming and golf
C. Tenns,running and golf
16. How often does the man play goif?
A. About once a week
B. About once a mounth
C. About once a year
17. What time will the speakers meet at the ciubhouse ?
A. At 1:30pm
B. At 2:00am
C. At 2:30pm
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题
18 .Where is the speaker giving the talk?
A. On a hill
B. In a forest
C. Beside a lake
19. What can the listeners do at Summit Lake?
A. Rest and take photos
B.Go boating or swimming
C.Cook lunch over a campfire
20.What would be part of the trip?
A.Climbing up rocks
B.Fishing in a stream
C.Walking through a field
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A. B .C 和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
A
World Power
Author(s): Kaplan $13.95
You’ll never be at a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) loss for words again.Energize your vocabulary with must-know everyday words that are the essentials of a good vocabulary, eagaging
lessons to he ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lp you use words in text, hot words often found on tests, tips to help you figure out new words, roots, and more.
Grades:8 & up Ages:13& up
World Smart Junior
Author(s): Russell Stauffer $17.95
Now this is the way ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to add new words to your vocabulary! World Smart Junior will make you laugh so much.You”ll be amazed that you”ve just learned more than 120 fascinating and very useful words! Parents, teachers,and friends will be surprised at your eloquence(口才)!
Grades:3—5 Ages: 8—10
Grammar Smart Junior
Author(s): Marcia Reynolds $16.85
Do you quake when ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) your teacher says,”Now it’s time for grammar ”Do you verbs agree with your subjects
Fear no more! A b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ig Hollwood producer and a famous movie star will help you learn all those masty(讨厌) elements of grammmar. You’ll be amazed at how quickly you learn, and how much fun it can be.You’ll be finally know your grammar backwards and forwards and you’ll never have to worry about it again.
Grades:7—9 Ages: 12—14
Grammar Smart: An Audio Guide to Perfect Usage
Author(s): Julian Fleisher $12.68
The words you use a lo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t about you but the way you put them together says even more. Your grammar makes an immediate and lasting impression on your teachers,and even your friends. Som don’t make the mistake of thinking that grammar is too complicated. We’ve created Grammar Smart to help you write and speak with clarity(清晰) and confidence.
Grades:6—8 Ages: 11--13
21. If a-ten- ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )old boy wants himself to be admired because of his speech ability, he may buy_______.
A. World Power
B. World Smart Junior
C. Grammar Smart Junior
D. Grammar Smart: An Audio Guide to Perfect Usage
22. By sayi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng“You’ll be finally know your grammar backwards and forwards” the writer“____”.
A.You will be clearly familiar with grammar
B.You will know the history of grammmar
C.You will know the make-up of grammmar
D.You will learn about the future of grammar
23. The four books are all about______.
A. fiction and ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) mysteries B. Parenting and teaching
C. literature and arts D. Language study
B
Raised by a single ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mother in Hartford, Fred Wright struggled with behavioral problems and was forced to move from one school to another. He even reached a point where he felt like he had nothing to live for.
“I was walking ar ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ound with a lot on my shoulders,” he said.“I couldn’t handle it. I didn’t care about life anymore.” But all that started to change when Wright met Patricia Kelly.
“I was seven when I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )met Mrs Kelly.I wasn’t used to strictness. I wasn’t used to hearing the word ‘no’,”said Wright, now 17.
Kelly, a former so ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ldier and an equestrian (骑手), took Wright under her wing and helped him find hope in an unlikely place — on a horse.
“Wright was like a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )round peg that everybody kept trying to squeeze into a square hole’’, Kelly said.“He was hurting. He needed a place where he could express himself. The riding field became that place for him.”
For the last 30 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) years, Kelly has helped children stay on the right track through her non profit, Ebony Horsewomen. The program offers horseback riding lessons and teaches animal science to more than 300 young people a year. By exposing those children to horsemanship, Kelly aims to give them an alternative to the streets and an opportunity to turn their lives around.
“We use horses as a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) hook to create pride, esteem and healing,” said Kelly, 66.“They learn that they have ability. They just have to unlock it.”
“When you teach a chi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ld to ride a horse, they learn they are the center of their environment’’, said Kelly.“Once they make that connection, they can change what happens in school, at home and in the community.”
24.Why did Fred Wright have to move from one school to another
A.Because his mother couldn’t afford the fees.
B.Because his parents got divorced.
C.Because he behaved badly at school.
D.Because he didn’t set a life goal.
25.How did Patricia Kelly help Fred Wright
A.She provided him with a home.
B.She encouraged him to learn science.
C.She exposed him to the riding field.
D.She found him a better school.
26.What do we know about the program Ebony Horsewomen
A.It is intended to make money.
B.It was founded by Patricia Kelly.
C.It aims to protect the environment.
D.It serves as a shelter for homeless kids.
27.What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs
A.Horse riding is helpful to the growth of kids.
B.Patricia Kelly is a very successful woman.
C.Horses are closely related to the environment.
D.It is hard for a kid to learn to ride a horse.
C
We don’t alway ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s get a second chance to achieve our dreams. But some people are lucky, like Matthew McConaughey. Once almost unknown, the actor has recently found himself back on the list of the best actors in Hollywood. His new movie Interstellar is just another sign that his career reinvention has been an incredible success.“The film relies on McConaughey’s performance to hold together the emotional story of a father and his daughter against the background of space travel and the end of the world,” Forbes commented.
But only years ago, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the Texas native was often the butt of jokes (笑柄) about being too handsome. In 1993, after meeting with director Richard Linklater, McConaughey starred in Dazed and Confused. And a Hollywood career was born, mostly in romantic comedies. For a long time, the whole world believed McConaughey was just a handsome guy with comic talent.
But McConaughey sto ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pped starring in that type of movie, and began to use his looks differently. Slowly he built up his reputation as a serious actor. In 2013, McConaughey was offered to play an AIDS activist in Dallas Buyers Club. The role saw the normally muscular actor losing 50 pounds in order to appear sick. His performance won him an Oscar for Best Actor.
The actor gave thank ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s to someone he has always looked up to as a hero during his Oscar acceptance speech. When he was 15, the actor said, he decided that his hero would be himself in 10 years. But 10 years later, he pushed the deadline ahead another decade. Then 10 years later, another decade.“My hero’s always 10 years away,” he said. “ I’m never going to attain that. That keeps me with somebody to keep on chasing.” Or perhaps constantly chasing the chance to be his own hero has given him a second chance to pursue his dreams.
28.Why was McConaughey often the butt of jokes in his early career
A.He was limited to handsome roles.
B.He was unknown to the audience.
C.He played in romantic comedies.
D.He was handsome and emotional.
29.What role won McConaughey an Oscar for Best Actor
A.A caring father. B.An AIDS activist.
C.A serious buyer. D.A strong hero.
30.What can we learn about McConaughey
A.He was born in Hollywood.
B.He has become a hero of his own.
C.He wasn’t famous until recently.
D.He isn’t content with his achievements.
31.Which of the following can be the best title
A.McConaughey, a Romantic Comedian
B.McConaughey, a Man Making a Hit
C.McConaughey, a Man Daring to Change
D.McConaughey, Handsome and Talented
D
Most children now chat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) daily either online or through their mobile phones. They are connecting to a huge number of other children all over the world. Some are shy “in real life” but are confident to communicate with others online; others find support from people of their own age on relationship issues, or problems at home.
Sometimes the onl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ine world, just like the real world, can introduce problems, such as arguments. Going online is great fun, but there are also a few people who use the Internet for offensive (冒犯性的) or illegal aims. Children must be made aware of both the good things and the dangers.
To keep children s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )afe your management must cover the family computer. Just as you decide which TV programs are suitable, you need to do the same for the websites and chat rooms your children visit. Remind your children that online friends are still strangers. Reminding them of the risks will keep them alert (警惕).
Computer studies ar ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e part of schoolwork now, so it’s likely that your children may know more than you do. We get left behind when it comes to the latest gadgets and the interactive areas of websites, like chat rooms and message boards, which are especially strange. The language of chat is strange to many parents, too. Chatters love to use abbreviations (缩写) such as: atb — all the best, bbfn — bye bye for now, cul8er — see you later, gr8 — great, Idk — I don’t know, imbl — it must be love, kit — keep in touch, paw — parents are watching, lol — laugh out loud, xlnt — excellent!
32. The passage is meant for ______.
A. children B. parents C. teachers D. net bar owners
33. Which of the following will the author probably agree with
A. The Internet is no good for children.
B. The chat language is strange to adults.
C. Children shouldn’t chat so much online.
D. The Internet is a good place for children.
34. In order to keep children safe online, you’d better ______.
A. choose suitable websites and chat rooms for them
B. teach them to use correct net words
C. surf the Internet together with them
D. forbid them to use the Internet
35. If you stand ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )beside him when your son is chatting about something secret online, he may use ______.
A. bbfn B. lol C. paw D. cul8er
(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How Can I Fight Laziness
Lazy people will n ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ever amount to anything in life. However, laziness can be defeated once a few changes have been made in your mind.
__36_ Many people l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ack sleep constantly, since they stay up too late and get up too early to prepare for work. These people have little motivation once they arrive home. Laziness works hand in hand with a lack of motivation and a tendency to put off things. By adjusting your sleep schedule to provide a few more hours of meaningful rest, you can fight laziness throughout the day.
Another way to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) fight laziness is to change your mind from passive to active. Some people treat their lives as if they were pushed from task to task. Others take a more proactive approach, viewing each task as a challenge they must overcome alone. __37__
Some people f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ight laziness by removing the temptations (诱惑) that surround them. A television in the living room may provide entertainment, but watching too much TV often contributes to laziness. __38__ Complete a few tasks and reward yourself with what you enjoy, such as a good dinner or a film.
Laziness can also be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a lasting problem at home. Couples and children may all have different energy levels, but laziness can be spread if not dealt with immediately. __39__ Be the first to collect and wash dishes after a meal. Others in the home may eventually follow your example and perform their own task. It is difficult to practice laziness when you are surrounded by motivated people.
__40__ Enough exercise ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) and a balanced diet can help you to develop a healthy lifestyle, thus enabling you to have more energy and help lift your spirits.
A.One way to fight laziness is to get enough sleep.
B.Knowing how to fight laziness is important.
C.Finally, taking exercise regularly can help you fight laziness.
D.To fight family laziness, set an example.
E.With strong determination, you will be able to achieve your goal.
F.Create a reward syst ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )em for yourself, just as parents do for a child.
G.Laziness set ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s in when you no longer feel in charge of your own life.
第三部分 英语知识应用(共两节55分)
第一节 .完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
Sometimes the pe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ople who are noticed the least can do the most to lift us up. On Thanksgiving __41__, I took part in a local running activity. It was barely above freezing that morning so every runner was walking or jumping around trying to stay __42__.
On the side of the ro ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ad was a(n) __43__ man and as usual, most people pretended not to __44__ him. I went over and talked with him for a few minutes__45__ the race. He told me that he was a veteran (老兵) and had hoped he might be able to do some work to __46__ a few dollars for a Thanksgiving dinner.
It was time for the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) race so I told him I’d like to talk to him __47__. I thought about this man during most of the __48__. He hadn’t asked me for anything, __49__ I wanted to do something for him. However,I only had a couple of dollars, certainly not __50__ for a Thanksgiving dinner for the man.
After the race I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )went back and talked to him, which got me several__51__ looks from other runners. During our conversation I offered him the__52__ I had. He didn’t want to accept it but I__53__.Then he said something that I didn’t __54__.He said,“This has been so nice. Thank you. I haven’t really__55__ anybody in a real long time.”
“Wow,” I thought ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).“This man is __56__ me for just talking to him.” After I said goodbye, I asked other__57 if they had a couple of dollars for a homeless veteran who just__58__ to buy a hot Thanksgiving dinner. I think he ended up getting enough for a good __59__ that night. From him, I learned how to smile through the rough times and I was __60__ not to take for granted the many blessings I have.
41.A.morning B.noon C.afternoon D.evening
42.A.active B.calm C.healthy D.warm
43.A.old B.Ugly C.homeless D.hopeless
44.A. recognize B.See C.find D.observe
45.A.before B.After C.about D.despite
46.A.earn B.Borrow C.spare D.raise
47.A.at last B.as usual C.once again D.for ever
48.A.practice B.conversation C.work D.race
49.A.so B.or C.and D.but
50.A.normal B.enough C.necessary D.suitable
51.A.anxious B.guilty C.strange D.serious
52.A.cash B. opportunity C.gift D suggestion
53.A.agreed B.insisted C.hesitated D regretted
54.A.believe B.admit C.expect D.allow
55.A.worried about B.cared about C.turned to D.talked to
56.A.punishing B.Thanking C.forgiving D.blaming
57.A.organizers B.walkers C.runners D.jumpers
58.A.wanted B.decided C.stopped D remembered
59.A.present B.dinner C.sleep D.rest
60.A.demanded B encouraged C.persuaded D.reminded
第II卷
第三部分 英语知识应用(共两节55分)
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多余3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式
Here is an amu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sing story between a teacher and his student.The teacher __61__ (teach)math to his five—year-old student asked him,”If I give you one apple and one apple and one apple,how many apples will you have ” Within a few seconds, the student __62__ (reply)confidently,”Four!” The teacher had expected a correct answer, __63__she was disppointed.She repeated the question, but the student still made the wrong answer after calculating on__64_finger.
The_ 65 _ (disp ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )point) stayed on the teacher’s face. She remembered that this student liked the stawberry. She asked,” If I give you one stawberry and one stawberry and one stawberry ,how many will you have ”
The boy calculated ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) carefully again,There was no press on him, but a little on his teacher_66 __ a smile, the student said,”Three.” The teacher now had a __ 67 __ (satisfy)smile. So once again, she asked him, “Now, if I give you one apple and one apple and one apple,how many will you have ”
The student answered, “Four!”
The teacher became impatient, “Why my boy, why ”
In a low voice, the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) young student replied, “_68__Ialready have one apple in my bag.”
When someone ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) gives you an answer __69___is different from what you expet, don’t think they are wrong. There may be an angle that you have not understood_ 70 __all. Therefore, you will have to listen and understand.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
: 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下句作文。文中共有10处错误,每处中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
It was 2:10 in the afternoon when I entered the classroom. I was
surprising t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o see our teacher operating the video camer. Most of us have
never been in fro ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nt of a video camer before, but we were very nervous. As
for myself,I had once faced it at home. My uncle shot as we were
celebrating for ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )my sister’s birthday. However, this was complete different.
We had to talk ab ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )out our articles as if we were reading news on TV. The
funny thing w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as every time I tried to face the cameras and talked about my
article,I forgo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t the article and couldn’t help look down at it. It was a quite
different experience for me , thanks to our teacher.
书面表达 (满分25分)
假设你是新华中学的学生李华,得知某英文报暑假招聘兼职记者,你有意应聘,请按下列要点给报社写一封自荐信。
1. 表示感兴趣
2. 说明优势:知识面、英语水平、合作精神、相关经历
3. 希望得到回复
注意:1.词数:100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
Dear Sir or Madam,
Yours faithfully
Li Hua
2015----2016年度高二下学期期中考试
英 语 答 题 纸
语法填空:
61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
短文改错:
It was 2:10 in the afternoon when I entered the classroom. I was
surprising to see ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )our teacher operating the video camer. Most of us have
never been i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n front of a video camer before, but we were very nervous. As
for myself,I had once faced it at home. My uncle shot as we were
celebrating ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )for my sister’s birthday. However, this was complete different.
We had to talk abo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ut our articles as if we were reading news on TV. The
funny thing was eve ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ry time I tried to face the cameras and talked about my
article,I forgot the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) article and couldn’t help look down at it. It was a quite
different experience for me , thanks to our teacher.
书面表达 (满分25分)
Dear Sir or Madam,
Yours faithfully
Li Hua
2015----2016年度高二下学期期中考试
英 语 试 卷 答 案
听力部分
1—5 ACCBC 6—10 CACCB 11—15 BBACC 16—20 BABAC
阅读理解
21—23 BAD 24—27CCBA 28—31ABDC 32—35 BBAC
七选五:36-40 AGFDC
完型填空:41-45ADCBA 46-50ACDDB 51-55CABCD 56-60BCABD
语法填空:61 teaching 62 replied 63 but 64 his 65 disappointment
66 with 67 satisfied 68 Because 69 that/which 70 at
短文改错:surprising---surprised the---a have—had but—so
It—one 去掉for complete—completely
The funning thing was 后面加that cameras—camera
look--looking
第二节: 书面表达(one possible version)
Dear Sir or Madam,
I’m a student from ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Xinhua Middle School. I’m glad to learn that you want a few part-time English reporters. I’m quite interestedin it.
I think I’m fit for th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e job. As a student, I’ve read a lot and have much knowledge in many fields. I’m fond of English and do well in both speaking and writing. Besides, I’m easy to get along with and enjoy working together with others. Above all, I once worked as a reporter for my school broadcasting station. So I’m sure I can do the job well if I get the position.
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours faithfully
Li Hua
部分答案解析
阅读理解 A
21.B 细节理解题。由每个广告的年龄要求可知。
22.A细节理解题。由第三个广告的描述“你将不再害怕语法”可知选A项。
23.D 推理判断题。由第四个广告的描述可知是这四本书关于语言学习的。
B
语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了 Kelly 的 Ebony Horsewomen 组织帮助那些表现不好的孩子成长的故事。
24.选C 细节理解题。根据第 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一段第一句中的“Fred Wright struggled with behavioral problems and was forced to move from one school to another”可知,Fred Wright 因在学校表现不好才被迫从一所学校转到另一所学校。故选C。
25.选C 细节理解题。根据第四段 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“Kelly, a former soldier ...on a horse.”以及第五段最后一句中的“The riding field”可知,Kelly教 Wright 骑马,让 Wright 在骑马的过程中重获对生活的希望。故选C。
26.选B 推理判断题。根据 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第六段第一句“For the last 30 years, Kelly ...through her non profit,Ebony Horsewomen.”可知,在过去的30年里,Kelly 已经通过她创办的非营利组织Ebony Horsewomen 帮助孩子们走上了正确的轨道。故选B。
27.选A 推理判断题。根据文章最后两段内容 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )可知,Kelly建立的 Ebony Horsewomen 组织把马作为创造骄傲、自尊的方法和治疗的手段,让孩子们意识到他们有能力,只是需要被发掘出来。由此可推知,骑马对孩子们的成长有帮助。故选A 。
C
语篇解读:本文是一篇人物介绍。主要讲述了演 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )员McConaughey因不满足自己所取得的成绩,不断挑战自我,努力向前,最终成为闻名好莱坞的著名演员,成就了自己梦想的故事。
28.选A 细节理解题。根据第二段可知,他因长相帅气而局限于扮演潇洒帅气的角色而被当作笑柄。故A项正确。
29.选B 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“In ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 2013, McConaughey was offered to play an AIDS activist ...His performance won him an Oscar for Best Actor.”可知B项正确。
30.选D 推理判断题。 根据 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )最后一段中的“he decided that his hero would be himself ... going to attain that”可排除B项;根据第一段中的“Once almost unknown, the actor ...best actors in Hollywood.”可知,他曾经出名过,排除C项;根据最后一段中的“I’m never going to attain that. That keeps me with somebody to keep on chasing.”可知,由于不满足于现状,他不断追逐梦想,故D项正确。选项A全文并未涉及。
31.选C 标题归纳题。纵观全文可知,文章主要讲述了著名演员 McConaughey 永不满足于现状,不断挑战自我的故事。故C项正确。
完形填空
语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。作者在感恩节那天 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )帮助一位无家可归的老兵筹集到足够的钱买了一份节日晚餐。作者从这位老兵身上学习到了如何笑对苦难,并且意识到不要把自己所拥有的幸福当成理所当然的事。
41.选A 下句中的“that morning”提示了本题答案。
42.选D 根据本句中的“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )It was barely above freezing”可知,当时气温很低,所以参加跑步的人走来走去或者跳来跳去都是为了保“暖(warm)”。
43.选C 最后一段中的“a homeless veteran”提示了本题答案。
44.选B 人们通常都假装没有“看见(see)”这些无家可归的人。
45.选A 根据下段中的“It was time for the race”可知,作者在开跑“前(before)”跟那位老兵聊了几分钟。
46.选A 根据上文中的“do some work”可推测,这位老兵希望通过自己的劳动能“挣(earn)”一些钱来买一份感恩节晚餐。
47.选C 根据下段中的“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )After the race I went back and talked to him”可知,作者跑完步以后还想跟那位老兵“再(once again)”谈谈。
48.选D 根据本段开头的“It w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as time for the race”可知,在“赛跑(race)”的大部分时间里,作者都在想那位老兵。
49.选D “他什么都没跟我要”和“我想为他做些什么”之间是转折关系,故选but。
50.选B 根据本句开头的“However”可推测,作者身上只带着几元钱,肯定不“够(enough)”买份感恩节晚餐。
51.选C 大家都忽视这位无家可归的老兵,作者却跟他坐在一起聊天,因此其他参加跑步的人都用“奇怪的(strange)”眼神看着作者。
52.选A 根据上段中的“a couple of dollars”可推测,这里是指作者给那位老兵“现金(cash)”。
53.选B 根据“but”可知,老兵拒绝要作者的钱,但是作者“坚持(insisted)”要给。
54.选C 根据下文老兵说的话及下段中的 “’Wow,’ I thought.”可推测,他说了一些作者没有“预料到(expect)”的话。
55.选D 根据下段中的“for jus ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t talking to him”可知,老兵已经很久没有真正地跟别人“交谈(talked to)”过了。
56.选B 上段中的“Thank you.”提示了本题答案。
57.选C 根据第一段中的“a l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ocal running activity”及第四段中的“other runners”可知,作者向其他“参加跑步的人(runners)”要钱。
58.选A 根据第二段中的“had ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) hoped ...for a Thanksgiving dinner”可知,那位老兵“想要(wanted)”买一份热乎乎的感恩节晚餐。
59.选B 文中多处出现的“a Thanksgiving dinner”提示了本题答案。
60.选D 作者从老兵身上学习到了如何笑对苦难,并且被“提醒(reminded)”不要把自己所拥有的幸福当成理所当然的事。
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