广西邕衡教育名校联盟2024-2025学年高三下学期开学考试英语试题（含答案，无听力音频无听力原文）
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| 名称 | 广西邕衡教育名校联盟2024-2025学年高三下学期开学考试英语试题（含答案，无听力音频无听力原文） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-02-27 16:34:11 | ||
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邕衡教育·名校联盟
2024~2025学年度2022级高三下学期开学考试
英语试卷
（考试时间： 120分钟 满分： 150分）
注意事项：
1.答卷前，先将自己的姓名、班级和考号填写并将条形码贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后，请将答题卡上交，试题可自行保留。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C。
1. What does the man offer to do for the woman
A. Give her a free ticket. B. Look after her children.
C. Take her to see a play.
2. Who told Maggie about Thomas’s birthday
A. Mark. B. Amy. C. Lucy.
3. What was probably a big difference in Brazil to the man
A. The routine. B. The amusements. C. The food.
4. How does the man feel
A. Nervous. B. Regretful. C. Confident.
5. How many cups of coffee has the woman had today
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Inventor and journalist. B. Teacher and student. C. Classmates.
7. What are the speakers probably going to talk about next
A. Carver’s life experience. B. Carver’s company. C. Carver’s product.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Where does the conversation probably take place
A At home. B. At school. C. In a hospital.
9. Why didn’t the woman hear the man
A. She was listening to loud music. B. She was concentrating on her work.
C. She is suffering from hearing loss.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Why does the woman choose to use her phone
A. It’s running well. B. It’s valuable. C. It’s advanced.
11. What does the woman usually use her phone for
A. Texting. B. Making calls. C. Taking pictures.
12. How many phones has the man owned
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Why does the man feel like he’s in a science fiction film
A. Shooting stars appear. B. Spaceships are visible in the sky.
C. Technology has advanced so much.
14. Why is the object easy to see
A. It reflects the sun’s light. B. It burns fuel brightly. C. It has bright lights.
15. How soon would the speakers see the object again
A. In about one and a half hours. B. In about five hours.
C. In about nine hours.
16. What are the speakers doing
A. Having a geography class. B. Doing a scientific experiment.
C. Talking about an object in space.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is the speaker mainly talking about
A. A famous artwork. B. The life of an artist. C. The origin of pop art.
18. When did Campbell’s Soup Cans first appear in public
A. In 1961. B. In 1962. C. In 1963.
19. How did Andy Warhol make the paintings of Campbell’s Soup Cans
A. By copying them on a computer. B. By printing them with a printer.
C. By painting them himself.
20. What is the difference between each painting
A The size. B. The label. C. The image.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节：（共15小题； 每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Travelers’ Choice Awards Best of the Best Restaurants
The Travelers’ Choice Awards Best of the Best title is awarded to those who receive a high volume of above-and-beyond reviews and opinions from the Tripadvisor community.
Restaurante 1621 (Cartagena, Colombia)
Restaurante 1621 sets the scene with its romantic decoration. The inventive dishes crafted from high-quality ingredients are a treat. Try the amazing 10-course menu with wine pairings — it’s a memorable experience. The attentive and friendly staff also make it a perfect spot for an unforgettable meal.
Cuisines: Contemporary, Healthy, Dining bars
Restaurant Pic (Valence, France)
Restaurant Pic offers a beautiful setting. With a creative tasting menu featuring a delightful variety of original dishes, the food presentation is superb. The top service and calming decoration welcome you in, making you feel right at home. Don’t miss out on their delicious breakfast.
Cuisines: French, European, Healthy
Northcote Restaurant (Langho, United Kingdom)
Be prepared to take in stunning garden and hill views when visiting Northcote Restaurant in the Ribble Valley. Not to be outdone by the scenery, the tasting menu shines, pairing perfectly with local cocktails. A full menu of vibrant dishes, including dessert, served by attentive staff rounds out the elegant experience.
Cuisines: British
Casa Vigil (Mendoza, Argentina)
Casa Vigil is perfect for a relaxing meal. Friendly and knowledgeable staff enhance the experience with personal wine tours and insightful stories about the place. Try their superb wine pairings with well-presented local dishes. The modern vibe, art-filled decoration, and attention to detail make it a charming spot.
Cuisines: Contemporary, Argentinean
1. What can people do in Restaurante 1621
A. Enjoy a tailored menu.
B. Select its special ingredients.
C. Have modern and nutritious cuisines.
D. Listen to romantic stories about the place.
2. Which is suitable for those who prefer beautiful scenery
A. Restaurante 1621. B. Restaurant Pic.
C. Northcote Restaurant. D. Casa Vigil.
3. What do the four restaurants have in common
A. They all offer alcohol. B. They all serve local dishes.
C. They all possess similar decoration. D. They all provide high-quality service.
B
A Chinese student studying in the UK said her tutor, who quit her job to knit sweaters for penguins in Antarctica, has stirred up heated online debate.
“Thank you for your email. I have left to pursue my dream of knitting sweaters for penguins in Antarctica and no longer work for the School of Economics. I will be out of office on a permanent, open-ended basis until my penguin friends are happy,” the tutor replied in an e-mail.
The charitable act, which sounds humorous, is in fact a real initiative. A major oil spill occurred in the waters off the Phillip Island in Australia in the late 1990s, severely affecting local penguins who saw their population decline over two breeding seasons due to consuming oil in an attempt to remove it from their feathers, exposure to extreme temperatures, and inability to hunt. In response, the Penguin Foundation and Phillip Island Nature Parks launched a public welfare campaign Knit for Nature, calling on enthusiasts worldwide to knit sweaters for the freezing penguins during the process of recovery.
In 2001, another major oil spill occurred in the waters near Phillip Island, with a total of 438 penguins affected. Ninety-six percent were successfully rescued and released back into the wild with the help of the Penguin Foundation and these sweaters. More than 200,000 sweaters have been knitted for penguins since the launch of the project.
However, some people argue that the sweaters could potentially add extra weight to the penguins’ bodies or cause them to overheat. The Penguin Foundation explained that the sweaters are used temporarily to keep penguins warm until their bodies are washed and their feathers recover.
Sweaters for penguins must be made from wool and follow specific knitting guidelines. Most of the donated sweaters were suitable for little penguin recovery in the event of an oil spill. However, despite the very best efforts, some of them were too big or small to fit the penguins or came with decorations which, while beautifully creative, would pose a risk to little penguins. These penguin sweaters are sold on penguin toys to raise funds for wildlife conservation on Phillip Island.
4. What is the purpose of mentioning the tutor’s email
A. To highlight people’s care for penguins.
B. To stimulate thinking about career choices.
C To amuse readers with an unusual decision.
D. To introduce the topic with a striking example.
5. How did the oil spill lead to the penguin population decrease in the late 1990s
A. Penguins took in oil while cleaning.
B. Penguins faced competition for food.
C. Penguins were driven to colder areas.
D. Penguins were hunted during their recovery.
6. What do the data in paragraph 4 reveal about the penguin rescue
A. Sweaters improved penguins’ health.
B The knitted sweaters were oversupplied.
C. Most penguins coexisted with oil pollution.
D. Sweaters contributed to the successful rescue.
7. What is required for a penguin sweater
A. Reusable on toys for future sales.
B. Woolen and fit for penguins’ size.
C. Extra thick to protect penguins from cold.
D. Decorated creatively with colorful patterns.
C
Imagine this: You pick up your phone for a video call with a friend. Not only can you see their face and hear their voice, but you can also smell the cookies they just baked. It sounds like something out of a science fiction movie, but could it actually happen
Smells are created by tiny particles called molecules that float through the air and reach your nose. Your nose then sends signals to your brain, which identifies the smell.
So, could your phone send these smell molecules to you Scientists are working on it. Think about how your phone screen works. It doesn’t have every color in the world stored inside it. Instead, it uses just three colors to create millions of different colors and shades. Now imagine something similar for smells. Scientists are developing digital scent technology that uses a small number of different cartridges (气味盒), each containing a specific scent. Just like how pixels (像素) mix three colors to create images, these scent cartridges could mix to create different smells.
Just like images on your phone are made of digital codes (编码) that represent combinations of pixels produced by a future phone could be created using digital codes. Each smell could have a recipe made up of different amounts of the ingredients in the cartridges.
When you receive a digital scent code your phone could mix tiny amounts of the different scents from the cartridges to create the desired smell. This mix would then be released through a small vent on the phone, allowing you to smell it.
Creating a phone that can produce smells involves several challenges. One is designing a system that can produce thousands of different smells using only a few cartridges. Another is how to control how strong a scent should be and how long a phone should release it. And phones will also need to sense scents near them and transform those to digital codes so your friends’ phones can send smells to you. The cartridges should also be easy to refill, and the chemicals in them be safe to breathe. These hurdles make it a tricky but exciting area of research.
Even though we’re not there yet, scientists and engineers are working hard to make smell phones a reality. Maybe one day you’ll be able to not only see and hear your friend’s birthday party over the phone but also smell the candles they blew out!
8. How does the author explain the working principles of the smell phone
A. By explaining how people detect smells.
B. By describing how digital images are coded.
C. By comparing it to how screens create colors.
D. By demonstrating how smells travel in the air.
9. What does the underlined word “recipe” in paragraph 4 refer to
A. A full list of ingredients in the cartridges.
B. A novel method of creating and sending smells.
C. A specific combination of scents to create smells.
D. A detailed introduction to cooking with ingredients.
10. What is considered as a headache when developing a smell phone
A. Designing one cartridge for unlimited smells.
B. Ensuring the phone can store scents long enough.
C. Matching smell sending speed with real-time video.
D. Creating harmless and refillable cartridges within control.
11. What can be a suitable title for the passage
A. Smell Phones: Taking the World by Storm
B. Smell Phones: Bringing Scents to Digital Communication
C. Human Senses: Exploring the Science behind Smell
D. Human Senses: Creating Challenges for Smell Phones
D
Some films shine brighter than others. RaMell Ross’ “Nickel Boys,” a stirring cinematic adaptation of Colson Whitehead’s Pulitzer Prize-winning novel, is polished to a remarkable brilliance. Its confidence comes on like a stiff breeze on a sticky Southern summer day, as it tells a boldly designed story of two Black kids named Elwood and Turner, living during the height of segregation (种族隔离) in Florida. Elwood is a smart, idealistic kid who is wrongly sent to the abusive walls of Nickel Academy, a reform school for boys, while Turner is the bright friend he makes in the dark passages of those days.
Your immersion into the film’s world begins early on. From its opening scene with closeups of fruit hanging high up in a tree, cigarette smoke floating through the air and hands shuffling cards, “Nickel Boys” makes you feel like you’re taking a glance into someone’s life. You’re getting a kid’s perspective of Christmas trees and decorations from below; sheets being put onto beds and laughter ringing in the air. The simple, joyful human moments at the beginning of the film are in sharp contrast to the inhumane treatment shown later on.
Ross achieves something brilliant when he shows this first-person point of view from Elwood’s perspective. It’s as if you see through his eyes, moving along with him, but you also hear his voice in conversations. This soon shifts when Turner makes his first appearance, and his perspective is also shown throughout the rest of the film. This choice is effective in making the viewer feel every conversation, every loss, every little moment. It also shows both the boys’ very different attitudes toward whether the truth would win out.
Shot with frequent shifts in perspective, “Nickel Boys” challenges the audience to see and feel the world through Black eyes, demanding effort and empathy. This isn’t a film that holds your hand, but rather one that expects you to meet it on its own terms. Yet, as a clear masterpiece held together by visual splendor and distinctive performances, it proves that this brave, honest storytelling strategy is well worth the reward.
12. What can we learn about the film “Nickle Boys” from the first paragraph
A. It has been awarded the Pulitzer Prize.
B. Its setting reflects the reality of racism.
C. The story happened during a hot summer.
D. Both main characters were wrongly punished.
13. Why does RaMell Ross adopt shifting perspectives
A. To highlight both boys’ very different viewpoints.
B. To avoid focusing too much on one character’s story.
C. To confuse the audience and challenge their understanding.
D. To showcase the reform school’s effect on different students.
14. Which of the following best describes the film
A. Cheerful and realistic. B. Daring and immersive.
C. Heavy but inspiring. D. Heartwarming but challenging.
15. Where is the text most probably taken from
A. A film review. B. A book introduction.
C. A historical analysis. D. An online advertisement.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A Guide to Having More Fun by Yourself
When is the last time you cut loose Felt truly delighted Even with your everyday routines and responsibilities, it’s still important to find time for pure leisure. ___16___ Here comes advice on how to have more fun on your own.
___17___
You may not be having as much fun as you want because you feel like you’re doing the same old thing day after day. Look for a new hobby or passion to spice up your routine and provide something to look forward to on a daily basis. Trying a new activity will also force you to carve out some personal time, which will make you less stressed and more open to new ideas.
Think more positively to maintain a fun and upbeat attitude.
Cultivate a more optimistic mindset by finding ways to spin negative thoughts positively. ___18___ For example, instead of saying “I always fail my math tests,” try “Because I haven’t done great on previous math tests, I will study harder.” Positive thinking can improve your life dramatically. ___19___
Find ways to replenish (补充) your energy regularly.
You can’t have fun if all you do is work and you get no time to rest. ___20___ You can spend this time playing a video game, surfing the web, or even napping. Other ways you can restore your headspace and reduce the stress in your life include: spending some time meditating, doing yoga, performing breathing exercises or taking long walks to think about the day ahead.
A. Find a new hobby or skill.
B. Find a new activity to do with your friends.
C. Look for solutions and minimize pessimistic statements.
D. Quality time with your buddies makes each day a little bit better.
E. Daily routine will be more attractive once you embrace the bright side.
F. It offers numerous health benefits like reduced stress and better memory.
G. Schedule a few blocks of “fun time” into your schedule every single week.
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Yuri Williams and Rodney Smith are on a mission during the holiday season. They ____21____ the country, bringing joy to children who are ____22____. Dressed as superheroes and carrying gifts, they ____23____ those they visit. Williams, started this tradition after ____24____ his mother because of cancer in 2009. He relieved his ____25____ by helping others, especially children with special needs.
Their nonprofit, A Future Super Hero, ____26____ in 2018 with a clear goal: to bring ____27____ to children facing health challenges. The impact is profound, as seen with AJ, who was diagnosed with cancer at two. “Williams ____28____ a smile to AJ’s face, a moment I’ll never forget,” his mother said. Their journey ____29____ all the 50 states. The toys they _____30_____ are funded by donations on their website and Williams often uses his own money to reach more children.
What they do is more than just giving gifts. Williams and Smith spend quality time with the families, _____31_____ both the children and their parents. “Sometimes the parents are even more excited than the kids,” Williams noted. Their work is a reminder that families in _____32_____ situations are not isolated.
Smith reflects on their _____33_____, saying, “I do what I love and it’s the best feeling.” Williams adds, “It’s a way of _____34_____ my mother’s memory.” Their journey weaves threads of kindness and healing, _____35_____ not only the hearts of others but also their own.
21. A. race B. travel C. jog D. explore
22. A. in danger B. in touch C. in need D. in favor
23. A. relaxed B. delighted C. shocked D. upset
24. A. treating B. curing C. losing D. missing
25. A. grief B. stress C. tension D. anxiety
26. A. operated B. developed C. managed D. started
27. A. hope B. happiness C. passion D. confidence
28. A. brought B. returned C. introduced D. conveyed
29. A. encounters B. covers C. extends D. reaches
30. A. store B. display C. receive D. distribute
31. A. astonishing B. sympathizing C. impressing D. cheering
32. A. tough B. formal C. vital D. unusual
33. A. responsibility B. choice C. mission D. function
34. A. ignoring B. replacing C. refreshing D. honoring
35. A. approaching B. helping C. mending D. reading
第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese researchers unearthed a giant panda fossil during a recent expedition in the Shuanghe Cave in Suiyang County, southwest China’s Guizhou Province. This is the 47th giant panda fossil that they ____36____ (discover) in the cave so far, according to the researchers.
Wang Deyuan, ____37____ assistant researcher at the Guizhou Academy of Sciences and head of the expedition, said that the Shuanghe Cave has well-developed cave systems and that its favorable environment provides the possibility ____38____ (preserve) the fossils.
The first discovery of giant panda fossils ____39____ (document) in the 1940s. It was at that time ____40____ scientists found the fossilized teeth of giant pandas believed to be about 7 million years old. Giant panda fossils provide ____41____ (rely) resources for the research on the evolution of the species’ size. Besides, the ancient DNA ____42____ (find) in these fossils can provide insight ____43____ the eating habits and genetic evolution of giant pandas, as well as changes in the Shuanghe Cave’s paleo-climate and paleo-environment.
The Shuanghe Cave has seen 23 international joint scientific expeditions since the late 1980s. A total of 47 giant panda fossils have been found in the cave, with the oldest ____44____ (date) back at least 100,000 years and the youngest being a few hundred years old.
The Shuanghe Cave has a total ______45______ (long) of 437.1 kilometers, making it the longest cave in Asia and the third longest in the world.
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
46. 假定你是李华，上周日，你校举办了排球比赛。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：
1.比赛信息；
2.比赛的效果和反响。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80词左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
An Exciting Volleyball Game on Campus
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Dayna and I are best friends. Cupcakes turned us into fierce competitors. As we prepared for the annual Baking Competition at the Baking Club, I confidently told her, “Prepare to be amazed.” She shot me a skeptical look. The event was packed with family and friends, and I was determined to beat last year’s champion, Dayna.
Mrs. Cooper from Cathy’s Cupcake and Donut Depot kicked off the competition by announcing that the first round was to bake mini cupcakes. The clock started ticking. Measuring spoons pinged against bowls. Clouds of flour settled on the countertops. Mixers whirred. Everything was going perfectly, and I tasted my creation. Mmm. Bright and amazing. Then I glanced over to see how Dayna was doing. She had accidentally dropped a dozen eggs! I turned off my mixer and rushed over to her station to help her clean up, praying my good deed wouldn’t ruin my chances.
After the mess was cleared, everyone including Dayna continued baking, and the judges tasted our cupcakes. When the results came in, I was thrilled to hear my name called for Round 2 alongside Dayna and a few others. The challenge this time was to bake standard cupcakes, but just then, I realized I’d forgotten to bring my candies for decoration. In a panic, I signaled Dayna, who kindly offered butter crackers and banana chips. Thanks to her, I was back on track. As we worked through the round, Mrs. Cooper announced that Dayna and I were moving on to the final round: colossal cupcakes (巨型杯子蛋糕).
I made it. Whew. I can’t let her win again. “You showed some mad skills, Isaac,” Dayna said, her voice laced with respect. I shrugged. “You too. Thanks for saving me before.”
“No problem. May the best baker win,” she said.
I smiled. “Enough with the pleasantries. Now I’m out for sweet revenge.”
Dayna narrowed her eyes. “Bring it.”
注意：
1. 续写词数应150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
Final round. I sprang into action.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
After a tense few minutes, the winner was announced: “Isaac!”
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1-5 BBACB 6-10 CAACA 11-15 BCCAA 16-20 CABCB
邕衡教育·名校联盟
2024~2025学年度2022级高三下学期开学考试
英语试卷
（考试时间： 120分钟 满分： 150分）
注意事项：
1.答卷前，先将自己的姓名、班级和考号填写并将条形码贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后，请将答题卡上交，试题可自行保留。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C。
1. What does the man offer to do for the woman
A. Give her a free ticket. B. Look after her children.
C. Take her to see a play.
2. Who told Maggie about Thomas’s birthday
A. Mark. B. Amy. C. Lucy.
3. What was probably a big difference in Brazil to the man
A. The routine. B. The amusements. C. The food.
4. How does the man feel
A. Nervous. B. Regretful. C. Confident.
5. How many cups of coffee has the woman had today
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Inventor and journalist. B. Teacher and student. C. Classmates.
7. What are the speakers probably going to talk about next
A. Carver’s life experience. B. Carver’s company. C. Carver’s product.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. At home. B. At school. C. In a hospital.
9. Why didn’t the woman hear the man
A. She was listening to loud music. B. She was concentrating on her work.
C. She is suffering from hearing loss.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Why does the woman choose to use her phone
A. It’s running well. B. It’s valuable. C. It’s advanced.
11. What does the woman usually use her phone for
A. Texting. B. Making calls. C. Taking pictures.
12. How many phones has the man owned
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Why does the man feel like he’s in a science fiction film
A. Shooting stars appear. B. Spaceships are visible in the sky.
C. Technology has advanced so much.
14. Why is the object easy to see
A. It reflects the sun’s light. B. It burns fuel brightly. C. It has bright lights.
15. How soon would the speakers see the object again
A. In about one and a half hours. B. In about five hours.
C. In about nine hours.
16. What are the speakers doing
A. Having a geography class. B. Doing a scientific experiment.
C. Talking about an object in space.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is the speaker mainly talking about
A. A famous artwork. B. The life of an artist. C. The origin of pop art.
18. When did Campbell’s Soup Cans first appear in public
A. In 1961. B. In 1962. C. In 1963.
19. How did Andy Warhol make the paintings of Campbell’s Soup Cans
A. By copying them on a computer. B. By printing them with a printer.
C. By painting them himself.
20. What is the difference between each painting
A. The size. B. The label. C. The image.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节：（共15小题； 每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
【1~3题答案】
【答案】1. C 2. C 3. D
B
【4~7题答案】
【答案】4. D 5. A 6. D 7. B
C
【8~11题答案】
【答案】8. C 9. C 10. D 11. B
D
【12~15题答案】
【答案】12. B 13. A 14. B 15. A
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. F 17. A 18. C 19. E 20. G
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
【21~35题答案】
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. D 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. D 31. D 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. C
第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
【36~45题答案】
【答案】36. have discovered
37. an 38. to preserve
39. was documented
40. that 41. reliable
42. found 43. into
44. dating 45. length
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
【46题答案】
【答案】 An Exciting Volleyball Game on Campus
Last Sunday witnessed an exciting and intense volleyball match in the school gym.
The match adopted a knockout system, with a total of six teams from all grades participating enthusiastically. The teams were divided into several groups for the preliminary rounds. After a fierce battle, Team Blaze and Team Thunder advanced to the final. Through precise passes and powerful spikes, Team Blaze emerged victorious with a score of 2-1.
The match strengthened students’ team spirit and brightened campus life. It proved successful, getting thumbs-up from both teachers and students and stirring expectations for more sports activities.
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
【47题答案】
【答案】One possible version:
Final round. I sprang into action. Measuring and mixing, I grated dark chocolate and sprinkled it over the dough, determined to create a showstopper. Dayna wouldn’t know what hit her. I filled each cupcake mold and got my colossals into the oven. At Dayna’s station, three different layers — chocolate, vanilla and strawberry — sat ready. That would be a masterpiece. Unfortunately, the beautiful layered look she wanted was turning into a tie-dye effect. Still, she wasn’t giving up. At last, my colossal cupcakes were nothing short of elegance. Dayna’s turned out way better than I’d expected. As we waited for the final results, Dayna expressed doubt about her cupcakes, but I wasn’t sure of my own outcome either.
After a tense few minutes, the winner was announced: “Isaac!” I blinked with disbelief. As thunderous applause erupted, I gave a small bow. “Congratulations, Isaac!” My best friend clapped along with the crowd. I gave Dayna a shy smile. “Couldn’t have done it without you, Dayna. Thanks for saving me before.” Despite the competition, we were still a team, and that night, I called Dayna to discuss our next move. “So now we’re tied,” I said. “One win each.” She asked, “Already planning for next year ” I replied with a grin, “You can bet on it!” In that moment, I realized that no matter what the outcome was, our friendship was the sweetest victory of all.
1-5 BBACB 6-10 CAACA 11-15 BCCAA 16-20 CABCB
2024~2025学年度2022级高三下学期开学考试
英语试卷
（考试时间： 120分钟 满分： 150分）
注意事项：
1.答卷前，先将自己的姓名、班级和考号填写并将条形码贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后，请将答题卡上交，试题可自行保留。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C。
1. What does the man offer to do for the woman
A. Give her a free ticket. B. Look after her children.
C. Take her to see a play.
2. Who told Maggie about Thomas’s birthday
A. Mark. B. Amy. C. Lucy.
3. What was probably a big difference in Brazil to the man
A. The routine. B. The amusements. C. The food.
4. How does the man feel
A. Nervous. B. Regretful. C. Confident.
5. How many cups of coffee has the woman had today
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Inventor and journalist. B. Teacher and student. C. Classmates.
7. What are the speakers probably going to talk about next
A. Carver’s life experience. B. Carver’s company. C. Carver’s product.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Where does the conversation probably take place
A At home. B. At school. C. In a hospital.
9. Why didn’t the woman hear the man
A. She was listening to loud music. B. She was concentrating on her work.
C. She is suffering from hearing loss.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Why does the woman choose to use her phone
A. It’s running well. B. It’s valuable. C. It’s advanced.
11. What does the woman usually use her phone for
A. Texting. B. Making calls. C. Taking pictures.
12. How many phones has the man owned
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Why does the man feel like he’s in a science fiction film
A. Shooting stars appear. B. Spaceships are visible in the sky.
C. Technology has advanced so much.
14. Why is the object easy to see
A. It reflects the sun’s light. B. It burns fuel brightly. C. It has bright lights.
15. How soon would the speakers see the object again
A. In about one and a half hours. B. In about five hours.
C. In about nine hours.
16. What are the speakers doing
A. Having a geography class. B. Doing a scientific experiment.
C. Talking about an object in space.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is the speaker mainly talking about
A. A famous artwork. B. The life of an artist. C. The origin of pop art.
18. When did Campbell’s Soup Cans first appear in public
A. In 1961. B. In 1962. C. In 1963.
19. How did Andy Warhol make the paintings of Campbell’s Soup Cans
A. By copying them on a computer. B. By printing them with a printer.
C. By painting them himself.
20. What is the difference between each painting
A The size. B. The label. C. The image.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节：（共15小题； 每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Travelers’ Choice Awards Best of the Best Restaurants
The Travelers’ Choice Awards Best of the Best title is awarded to those who receive a high volume of above-and-beyond reviews and opinions from the Tripadvisor community.
Restaurante 1621 (Cartagena, Colombia)
Restaurante 1621 sets the scene with its romantic decoration. The inventive dishes crafted from high-quality ingredients are a treat. Try the amazing 10-course menu with wine pairings — it’s a memorable experience. The attentive and friendly staff also make it a perfect spot for an unforgettable meal.
Cuisines: Contemporary, Healthy, Dining bars
Restaurant Pic (Valence, France)
Restaurant Pic offers a beautiful setting. With a creative tasting menu featuring a delightful variety of original dishes, the food presentation is superb. The top service and calming decoration welcome you in, making you feel right at home. Don’t miss out on their delicious breakfast.
Cuisines: French, European, Healthy
Northcote Restaurant (Langho, United Kingdom)
Be prepared to take in stunning garden and hill views when visiting Northcote Restaurant in the Ribble Valley. Not to be outdone by the scenery, the tasting menu shines, pairing perfectly with local cocktails. A full menu of vibrant dishes, including dessert, served by attentive staff rounds out the elegant experience.
Cuisines: British
Casa Vigil (Mendoza, Argentina)
Casa Vigil is perfect for a relaxing meal. Friendly and knowledgeable staff enhance the experience with personal wine tours and insightful stories about the place. Try their superb wine pairings with well-presented local dishes. The modern vibe, art-filled decoration, and attention to detail make it a charming spot.
Cuisines: Contemporary, Argentinean
1. What can people do in Restaurante 1621
A. Enjoy a tailored menu.
B. Select its special ingredients.
C. Have modern and nutritious cuisines.
D. Listen to romantic stories about the place.
2. Which is suitable for those who prefer beautiful scenery
A. Restaurante 1621. B. Restaurant Pic.
C. Northcote Restaurant. D. Casa Vigil.
3. What do the four restaurants have in common
A. They all offer alcohol. B. They all serve local dishes.
C. They all possess similar decoration. D. They all provide high-quality service.
B
A Chinese student studying in the UK said her tutor, who quit her job to knit sweaters for penguins in Antarctica, has stirred up heated online debate.
“Thank you for your email. I have left to pursue my dream of knitting sweaters for penguins in Antarctica and no longer work for the School of Economics. I will be out of office on a permanent, open-ended basis until my penguin friends are happy,” the tutor replied in an e-mail.
The charitable act, which sounds humorous, is in fact a real initiative. A major oil spill occurred in the waters off the Phillip Island in Australia in the late 1990s, severely affecting local penguins who saw their population decline over two breeding seasons due to consuming oil in an attempt to remove it from their feathers, exposure to extreme temperatures, and inability to hunt. In response, the Penguin Foundation and Phillip Island Nature Parks launched a public welfare campaign Knit for Nature, calling on enthusiasts worldwide to knit sweaters for the freezing penguins during the process of recovery.
In 2001, another major oil spill occurred in the waters near Phillip Island, with a total of 438 penguins affected. Ninety-six percent were successfully rescued and released back into the wild with the help of the Penguin Foundation and these sweaters. More than 200,000 sweaters have been knitted for penguins since the launch of the project.
However, some people argue that the sweaters could potentially add extra weight to the penguins’ bodies or cause them to overheat. The Penguin Foundation explained that the sweaters are used temporarily to keep penguins warm until their bodies are washed and their feathers recover.
Sweaters for penguins must be made from wool and follow specific knitting guidelines. Most of the donated sweaters were suitable for little penguin recovery in the event of an oil spill. However, despite the very best efforts, some of them were too big or small to fit the penguins or came with decorations which, while beautifully creative, would pose a risk to little penguins. These penguin sweaters are sold on penguin toys to raise funds for wildlife conservation on Phillip Island.
4. What is the purpose of mentioning the tutor’s email
A. To highlight people’s care for penguins.
B. To stimulate thinking about career choices.
C To amuse readers with an unusual decision.
D. To introduce the topic with a striking example.
5. How did the oil spill lead to the penguin population decrease in the late 1990s
A. Penguins took in oil while cleaning.
B. Penguins faced competition for food.
C. Penguins were driven to colder areas.
D. Penguins were hunted during their recovery.
6. What do the data in paragraph 4 reveal about the penguin rescue
A. Sweaters improved penguins’ health.
B The knitted sweaters were oversupplied.
C. Most penguins coexisted with oil pollution.
D. Sweaters contributed to the successful rescue.
7. What is required for a penguin sweater
A. Reusable on toys for future sales.
B. Woolen and fit for penguins’ size.
C. Extra thick to protect penguins from cold.
D. Decorated creatively with colorful patterns.
C
Imagine this: You pick up your phone for a video call with a friend. Not only can you see their face and hear their voice, but you can also smell the cookies they just baked. It sounds like something out of a science fiction movie, but could it actually happen
Smells are created by tiny particles called molecules that float through the air and reach your nose. Your nose then sends signals to your brain, which identifies the smell.
So, could your phone send these smell molecules to you Scientists are working on it. Think about how your phone screen works. It doesn’t have every color in the world stored inside it. Instead, it uses just three colors to create millions of different colors and shades. Now imagine something similar for smells. Scientists are developing digital scent technology that uses a small number of different cartridges (气味盒), each containing a specific scent. Just like how pixels (像素) mix three colors to create images, these scent cartridges could mix to create different smells.
Just like images on your phone are made of digital codes (编码) that represent combinations of pixels produced by a future phone could be created using digital codes. Each smell could have a recipe made up of different amounts of the ingredients in the cartridges.
When you receive a digital scent code your phone could mix tiny amounts of the different scents from the cartridges to create the desired smell. This mix would then be released through a small vent on the phone, allowing you to smell it.
Creating a phone that can produce smells involves several challenges. One is designing a system that can produce thousands of different smells using only a few cartridges. Another is how to control how strong a scent should be and how long a phone should release it. And phones will also need to sense scents near them and transform those to digital codes so your friends’ phones can send smells to you. The cartridges should also be easy to refill, and the chemicals in them be safe to breathe. These hurdles make it a tricky but exciting area of research.
Even though we’re not there yet, scientists and engineers are working hard to make smell phones a reality. Maybe one day you’ll be able to not only see and hear your friend’s birthday party over the phone but also smell the candles they blew out!
8. How does the author explain the working principles of the smell phone
A. By explaining how people detect smells.
B. By describing how digital images are coded.
C. By comparing it to how screens create colors.
D. By demonstrating how smells travel in the air.
9. What does the underlined word “recipe” in paragraph 4 refer to
A. A full list of ingredients in the cartridges.
B. A novel method of creating and sending smells.
C. A specific combination of scents to create smells.
D. A detailed introduction to cooking with ingredients.
10. What is considered as a headache when developing a smell phone
A. Designing one cartridge for unlimited smells.
B. Ensuring the phone can store scents long enough.
C. Matching smell sending speed with real-time video.
D. Creating harmless and refillable cartridges within control.
11. What can be a suitable title for the passage
A. Smell Phones: Taking the World by Storm
B. Smell Phones: Bringing Scents to Digital Communication
C. Human Senses: Exploring the Science behind Smell
D. Human Senses: Creating Challenges for Smell Phones
D
Some films shine brighter than others. RaMell Ross’ “Nickel Boys,” a stirring cinematic adaptation of Colson Whitehead’s Pulitzer Prize-winning novel, is polished to a remarkable brilliance. Its confidence comes on like a stiff breeze on a sticky Southern summer day, as it tells a boldly designed story of two Black kids named Elwood and Turner, living during the height of segregation (种族隔离) in Florida. Elwood is a smart, idealistic kid who is wrongly sent to the abusive walls of Nickel Academy, a reform school for boys, while Turner is the bright friend he makes in the dark passages of those days.
Your immersion into the film’s world begins early on. From its opening scene with closeups of fruit hanging high up in a tree, cigarette smoke floating through the air and hands shuffling cards, “Nickel Boys” makes you feel like you’re taking a glance into someone’s life. You’re getting a kid’s perspective of Christmas trees and decorations from below; sheets being put onto beds and laughter ringing in the air. The simple, joyful human moments at the beginning of the film are in sharp contrast to the inhumane treatment shown later on.
Ross achieves something brilliant when he shows this first-person point of view from Elwood’s perspective. It’s as if you see through his eyes, moving along with him, but you also hear his voice in conversations. This soon shifts when Turner makes his first appearance, and his perspective is also shown throughout the rest of the film. This choice is effective in making the viewer feel every conversation, every loss, every little moment. It also shows both the boys’ very different attitudes toward whether the truth would win out.
Shot with frequent shifts in perspective, “Nickel Boys” challenges the audience to see and feel the world through Black eyes, demanding effort and empathy. This isn’t a film that holds your hand, but rather one that expects you to meet it on its own terms. Yet, as a clear masterpiece held together by visual splendor and distinctive performances, it proves that this brave, honest storytelling strategy is well worth the reward.
12. What can we learn about the film “Nickle Boys” from the first paragraph
A. It has been awarded the Pulitzer Prize.
B. Its setting reflects the reality of racism.
C. The story happened during a hot summer.
D. Both main characters were wrongly punished.
13. Why does RaMell Ross adopt shifting perspectives
A. To highlight both boys’ very different viewpoints.
B. To avoid focusing too much on one character’s story.
C. To confuse the audience and challenge their understanding.
D. To showcase the reform school’s effect on different students.
14. Which of the following best describes the film
A. Cheerful and realistic. B. Daring and immersive.
C. Heavy but inspiring. D. Heartwarming but challenging.
15. Where is the text most probably taken from
A. A film review. B. A book introduction.
C. A historical analysis. D. An online advertisement.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A Guide to Having More Fun by Yourself
When is the last time you cut loose Felt truly delighted Even with your everyday routines and responsibilities, it’s still important to find time for pure leisure. ___16___ Here comes advice on how to have more fun on your own.
___17___
You may not be having as much fun as you want because you feel like you’re doing the same old thing day after day. Look for a new hobby or passion to spice up your routine and provide something to look forward to on a daily basis. Trying a new activity will also force you to carve out some personal time, which will make you less stressed and more open to new ideas.
Think more positively to maintain a fun and upbeat attitude.
Cultivate a more optimistic mindset by finding ways to spin negative thoughts positively. ___18___ For example, instead of saying “I always fail my math tests,” try “Because I haven’t done great on previous math tests, I will study harder.” Positive thinking can improve your life dramatically. ___19___
Find ways to replenish (补充) your energy regularly.
You can’t have fun if all you do is work and you get no time to rest. ___20___ You can spend this time playing a video game, surfing the web, or even napping. Other ways you can restore your headspace and reduce the stress in your life include: spending some time meditating, doing yoga, performing breathing exercises or taking long walks to think about the day ahead.
A. Find a new hobby or skill.
B. Find a new activity to do with your friends.
C. Look for solutions and minimize pessimistic statements.
D. Quality time with your buddies makes each day a little bit better.
E. Daily routine will be more attractive once you embrace the bright side.
F. It offers numerous health benefits like reduced stress and better memory.
G. Schedule a few blocks of “fun time” into your schedule every single week.
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Yuri Williams and Rodney Smith are on a mission during the holiday season. They ____21____ the country, bringing joy to children who are ____22____. Dressed as superheroes and carrying gifts, they ____23____ those they visit. Williams, started this tradition after ____24____ his mother because of cancer in 2009. He relieved his ____25____ by helping others, especially children with special needs.
Their nonprofit, A Future Super Hero, ____26____ in 2018 with a clear goal: to bring ____27____ to children facing health challenges. The impact is profound, as seen with AJ, who was diagnosed with cancer at two. “Williams ____28____ a smile to AJ’s face, a moment I’ll never forget,” his mother said. Their journey ____29____ all the 50 states. The toys they _____30_____ are funded by donations on their website and Williams often uses his own money to reach more children.
What they do is more than just giving gifts. Williams and Smith spend quality time with the families, _____31_____ both the children and their parents. “Sometimes the parents are even more excited than the kids,” Williams noted. Their work is a reminder that families in _____32_____ situations are not isolated.
Smith reflects on their _____33_____, saying, “I do what I love and it’s the best feeling.” Williams adds, “It’s a way of _____34_____ my mother’s memory.” Their journey weaves threads of kindness and healing, _____35_____ not only the hearts of others but also their own.
21. A. race B. travel C. jog D. explore
22. A. in danger B. in touch C. in need D. in favor
23. A. relaxed B. delighted C. shocked D. upset
24. A. treating B. curing C. losing D. missing
25. A. grief B. stress C. tension D. anxiety
26. A. operated B. developed C. managed D. started
27. A. hope B. happiness C. passion D. confidence
28. A. brought B. returned C. introduced D. conveyed
29. A. encounters B. covers C. extends D. reaches
30. A. store B. display C. receive D. distribute
31. A. astonishing B. sympathizing C. impressing D. cheering
32. A. tough B. formal C. vital D. unusual
33. A. responsibility B. choice C. mission D. function
34. A. ignoring B. replacing C. refreshing D. honoring
35. A. approaching B. helping C. mending D. reading
第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese researchers unearthed a giant panda fossil during a recent expedition in the Shuanghe Cave in Suiyang County, southwest China’s Guizhou Province. This is the 47th giant panda fossil that they ____36____ (discover) in the cave so far, according to the researchers.
Wang Deyuan, ____37____ assistant researcher at the Guizhou Academy of Sciences and head of the expedition, said that the Shuanghe Cave has well-developed cave systems and that its favorable environment provides the possibility ____38____ (preserve) the fossils.
The first discovery of giant panda fossils ____39____ (document) in the 1940s. It was at that time ____40____ scientists found the fossilized teeth of giant pandas believed to be about 7 million years old. Giant panda fossils provide ____41____ (rely) resources for the research on the evolution of the species’ size. Besides, the ancient DNA ____42____ (find) in these fossils can provide insight ____43____ the eating habits and genetic evolution of giant pandas, as well as changes in the Shuanghe Cave’s paleo-climate and paleo-environment.
The Shuanghe Cave has seen 23 international joint scientific expeditions since the late 1980s. A total of 47 giant panda fossils have been found in the cave, with the oldest ____44____ (date) back at least 100,000 years and the youngest being a few hundred years old.
The Shuanghe Cave has a total ______45______ (long) of 437.1 kilometers, making it the longest cave in Asia and the third longest in the world.
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
46. 假定你是李华，上周日，你校举办了排球比赛。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：
1.比赛信息；
2.比赛的效果和反响。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80词左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
An Exciting Volleyball Game on Campus
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Dayna and I are best friends. Cupcakes turned us into fierce competitors. As we prepared for the annual Baking Competition at the Baking Club, I confidently told her, “Prepare to be amazed.” She shot me a skeptical look. The event was packed with family and friends, and I was determined to beat last year’s champion, Dayna.
Mrs. Cooper from Cathy’s Cupcake and Donut Depot kicked off the competition by announcing that the first round was to bake mini cupcakes. The clock started ticking. Measuring spoons pinged against bowls. Clouds of flour settled on the countertops. Mixers whirred. Everything was going perfectly, and I tasted my creation. Mmm. Bright and amazing. Then I glanced over to see how Dayna was doing. She had accidentally dropped a dozen eggs! I turned off my mixer and rushed over to her station to help her clean up, praying my good deed wouldn’t ruin my chances.
After the mess was cleared, everyone including Dayna continued baking, and the judges tasted our cupcakes. When the results came in, I was thrilled to hear my name called for Round 2 alongside Dayna and a few others. The challenge this time was to bake standard cupcakes, but just then, I realized I’d forgotten to bring my candies for decoration. In a panic, I signaled Dayna, who kindly offered butter crackers and banana chips. Thanks to her, I was back on track. As we worked through the round, Mrs. Cooper announced that Dayna and I were moving on to the final round: colossal cupcakes (巨型杯子蛋糕).
I made it. Whew. I can’t let her win again. “You showed some mad skills, Isaac,” Dayna said, her voice laced with respect. I shrugged. “You too. Thanks for saving me before.”
“No problem. May the best baker win,” she said.
I smiled. “Enough with the pleasantries. Now I’m out for sweet revenge.”
Dayna narrowed her eyes. “Bring it.”
注意：
1. 续写词数应150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
Final round. I sprang into action.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
After a tense few minutes, the winner was announced: “Isaac!”
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1-5 BBACB 6-10 CAACA 11-15 BCCAA 16-20 CABCB
邕衡教育·名校联盟
2024~2025学年度2022级高三下学期开学考试
英语试卷
（考试时间： 120分钟 满分： 150分）
注意事项：
1.答卷前，先将自己的姓名、班级和考号填写并将条形码贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后，请将答题卡上交，试题可自行保留。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C。
1. What does the man offer to do for the woman
A. Give her a free ticket. B. Look after her children.
C. Take her to see a play.
2. Who told Maggie about Thomas’s birthday
A. Mark. B. Amy. C. Lucy.
3. What was probably a big difference in Brazil to the man
A. The routine. B. The amusements. C. The food.
4. How does the man feel
A. Nervous. B. Regretful. C. Confident.
5. How many cups of coffee has the woman had today
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Inventor and journalist. B. Teacher and student. C. Classmates.
7. What are the speakers probably going to talk about next
A. Carver’s life experience. B. Carver’s company. C. Carver’s product.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. At home. B. At school. C. In a hospital.
9. Why didn’t the woman hear the man
A. She was listening to loud music. B. She was concentrating on her work.
C. She is suffering from hearing loss.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Why does the woman choose to use her phone
A. It’s running well. B. It’s valuable. C. It’s advanced.
11. What does the woman usually use her phone for
A. Texting. B. Making calls. C. Taking pictures.
12. How many phones has the man owned
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Why does the man feel like he’s in a science fiction film
A. Shooting stars appear. B. Spaceships are visible in the sky.
C. Technology has advanced so much.
14. Why is the object easy to see
A. It reflects the sun’s light. B. It burns fuel brightly. C. It has bright lights.
15. How soon would the speakers see the object again
A. In about one and a half hours. B. In about five hours.
C. In about nine hours.
16. What are the speakers doing
A. Having a geography class. B. Doing a scientific experiment.
C. Talking about an object in space.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is the speaker mainly talking about
A. A famous artwork. B. The life of an artist. C. The origin of pop art.
18. When did Campbell’s Soup Cans first appear in public
A. In 1961. B. In 1962. C. In 1963.
19. How did Andy Warhol make the paintings of Campbell’s Soup Cans
A. By copying them on a computer. B. By printing them with a printer.
C. By painting them himself.
20. What is the difference between each painting
A. The size. B. The label. C. The image.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节：（共15小题； 每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
【1~3题答案】
【答案】1. C 2. C 3. D
B
【4~7题答案】
【答案】4. D 5. A 6. D 7. B
C
【8~11题答案】
【答案】8. C 9. C 10. D 11. B
D
【12~15题答案】
【答案】12. B 13. A 14. B 15. A
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. F 17. A 18. C 19. E 20. G
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
【21~35题答案】
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. D 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. D 31. D 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. C
第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
【36~45题答案】
【答案】36. have discovered
37. an 38. to preserve
39. was documented
40. that 41. reliable
42. found 43. into
44. dating 45. length
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
【46题答案】
【答案】 An Exciting Volleyball Game on Campus
Last Sunday witnessed an exciting and intense volleyball match in the school gym.
The match adopted a knockout system, with a total of six teams from all grades participating enthusiastically. The teams were divided into several groups for the preliminary rounds. After a fierce battle, Team Blaze and Team Thunder advanced to the final. Through precise passes and powerful spikes, Team Blaze emerged victorious with a score of 2-1.
The match strengthened students’ team spirit and brightened campus life. It proved successful, getting thumbs-up from both teachers and students and stirring expectations for more sports activities.
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
【47题答案】
【答案】One possible version:
Final round. I sprang into action. Measuring and mixing, I grated dark chocolate and sprinkled it over the dough, determined to create a showstopper. Dayna wouldn’t know what hit her. I filled each cupcake mold and got my colossals into the oven. At Dayna’s station, three different layers — chocolate, vanilla and strawberry — sat ready. That would be a masterpiece. Unfortunately, the beautiful layered look she wanted was turning into a tie-dye effect. Still, she wasn’t giving up. At last, my colossal cupcakes were nothing short of elegance. Dayna’s turned out way better than I’d expected. As we waited for the final results, Dayna expressed doubt about her cupcakes, but I wasn’t sure of my own outcome either.
After a tense few minutes, the winner was announced: “Isaac!” I blinked with disbelief. As thunderous applause erupted, I gave a small bow. “Congratulations, Isaac!” My best friend clapped along with the crowd. I gave Dayna a shy smile. “Couldn’t have done it without you, Dayna. Thanks for saving me before.” Despite the competition, we were still a team, and that night, I called Dayna to discuss our next move. “So now we’re tied,” I said. “One win each.” She asked, “Already planning for next year ” I replied with a grin, “You can bet on it!” In that moment, I realized that no matter what the outcome was, our friendship was the sweetest victory of all.
1-5 BBACB 6-10 CAACA 11-15 BCCAA 16-20 CABCB
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