2025年安徽中考英语课件 第一部分 话题4 学校学习与生活

(共36张PPT)
话题 4
学校学习与生活
课标子主题：多彩、安全、有意义的学校生活；积极的学习体验
第一部分 教材话题整合
Units Contents Units Contents
七上 Unit 3 Is this your pencil？ 七下 Unit 11 How was your school
trip？
七上 Unit 5 Do you have a soccer
ball？ 九全 Unit 1 How can we become
good learners？
七上 Unit 9 My favorite subject
is science. 九全 Unit 14 I remember meeting
all of you in Grade 7.
七下 Unit 4 Don't eat in class. / /
一、默写检测
(一)课标单词默写
1.新闻______________
2.教育的______________
3.打算_________________
4.希望_________________
news
educational
plan
hope
5.讨论_________________
6.忍受；站立_______________
7.发生_____________________
8.期待____________________
9.玩笑_________________
10.行动_________________
11.文化____________________
discussion
stand
happen
expect
joke
action
culture
12.著名的___________________
13.出现_________________
14.开始变得________________
15.富有的_________________
16.获得成功的______________
17.可能_________________
18.主要的________________
19.原因_________________
famous
appear
become
rich
successful
might
main
reason
20.普通的______________
21.电影_________________
22.失去_________________
23.准备好的______________
24.简单的_________________
25.陆军_________________
26.厨师__________________
common
film
lose
ready
simple
army
cook
27.医生_________________
28.工程师_________________
29.司机_________________
30.飞行员_________________
31.科学家_________________
32.学院____________________
33.教育_________________
34.药_________________
doctor
engineer
driver
pilot
scientist
college
education
medicine
35.(综合性)大学_______________
36.伦敦____________________
37.文章_________________
38.发送_________________
39.队____________________
40.外国的_________________
41.能够_________________
university
London
article
send
team
foreign
able
42.表示疑问________________
43.意义____________________
44.讨论____________________
45.承诺____________________
46.改进_______________________
47.他(她、它)们自己_____________________
48.业余爱好____________________
49.同意____________________
question
meaning
discuss
promise
improve
themselves
hobby
agree
50.自己的_________________
51.个人的__________________
52.纸____________________
53.将来_________________
54.环境_________________
55.行星_________________
56.地球_________________
personal
paper
future
environment
planet
earth
own
57.种植_________________
58.部分_________________
59.和平_________________
60.海____________________
61.天空___________________
62.太空___________________
63.人类____________________
64.仆人____________________
plant
part
peace
sea
sky
space
human
servant
65.有危险的__________________
66.已经____________________
67.工厂____________________
68.相信____________________
69.甚至_________________
70.形状_________________
71.倒塌_________________
72.在……里面______________
dangerous
already
factory
believe
even
shape
fall
inside
73.可能的____________________
74.不可能的_________________
75.一方(的意见、态度、立场)______________
76.很可能_________________
77.在……期间__________________
78.假期_______________________
79.单词_______________________
80.摇动_______________________
possible
impossible
side
probably
during
holiday
word
shake
81.西瓜_______________________
82.勺__________________________
83.增加_________________________
84.最后_________________________
85.食盐_____________________
86.食糖_____________________
87.干酪_____________________
88.机器_____________________
watermelon
spoon
add
finally
salt
sugar
cheese
machine
89.掘_______________________
90.洞_______________________
91.三明治____________________
92.黄油____________________
93.片__________________________
94.传统的____________________
95.秋天__________________________
96.英格兰_______________________
dig
hole
sandwich
butter
piece
traditional
autumn
England
97.庆祝____________________
98.(使)混合____________________
99.(使)充满____________________
100.盘子_______________________
101.覆盖____________________
102.接待____________________
103.温度____________________
celebrate
mix
fill
plate
cover
serve
temperature
(二)重点短语默写
1.肥皂剧_________________________
2.查明；弄清______________________
3.动作影片_________________________
4.准备做某事______________________
5.装扮；乔装打扮___________________
6.代替；替换_______________________
soap opera
find out
action movie
be ready to
dress up
take sb.'s place
7.干得好______________________________
8.长大；成熟；成长_____________________
9.计算机程序设计员_______________________
10.确信；对……有把握___________________
11.确保；查明__________________________
12.能够做某事__________________________
13.在……开始__________________________
computer programmer
be sure about
make sure
be able to
at the beginning of
do a good job
grow up
14.写下；记录下____________________________
15.关于；与……有关系______________________
16.学着做；开始做_________________________
17.同意；赞成____________________________
18.参与(某事)____________________________
19.太空站；宇宙空间站______________________
20.多次；反复地____________________________
write down
have sth.to do with
take up
agree with
play a part in
space station
over and over again
21.许多；大量____________________________
22.突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌__________________
23.寻找；寻求____________________________
24.奶昔___________________________________
25.接通；打开____________________________
hundreds of
fall down
look for
milk shake
turn on
二、语法考点聚焦
1.I don't mind them.我不介意它们。
[解释]mind 此处用作及物动词，意为“介意；反对”，通常
用于疑问句、否定句或条件句中，其后可接名词、代词或动名词。
例如：
We don't mind this heat.我们不在乎炎热。
注意对 mind 问句的回答，如果不介意，就回答 “of course
not/certainly not.” 。 如 果 介 意 ， 一 般 回 答 “Sorry, but you
can't…/You'd better not…”。
taking care of
D
[拓展]mind 还可作名词，意为“思想；主意”。例如：
Do you want to change your mind 你想改变你的主意吗？
练习：(1)我外出期间你介意照顾我的猫吗？
Do you mind ________________ my cat while I'm away
(2)(
)—Do you mind if I take this seat
—________.
A.Yes, please.
C.Of course.
B.No, thanks.
D.Yes, you'd better not.
2.Because I hope to find out what's going on around the world.因
为我希望了解世界各地发生的事情。
[解释]hope 动词，意为“希望”，也可作名词，意为“希望”。
[辨析] hope 与 wish
①hope 常用于两种结构：hope to do sth.希望做某事(注意：不
能说 hope sb.to do sth.)；hope＋that 从句。例如：
We hope that you have a good time.我们希望你过得愉快。
②wish 常指难以实现或不能实现的愿望，常用于三种结构：
wish to do sth.(希望做某事)；wish sb.to do sth.(希望某人做某事)；
wish＋that 从句(希望……)。例如：
to hear from
wish
I wish that I would have a new car.我希望我能有一辆新车。
练习：(1)我希望尽快收到你的来信。I hope _____________ you
as soon as possible.
(2)We all ________(希望) them to help us with our English.
[辨析] look for、find 与 find out
①look for 意为“寻找”，强调动作。
②find 意为“找到，发现”，强调结果。
③find out 意为“查明；弄清楚”，通常指通过询问、查找、
调查等弄清楚事情的真相。
looking for
found
练习：(3)你在找什么？What are you ________________？
(4)我在机场找到了他。I________________ him at the airport.
(5)请帮我查明他的火车什么时候到达。
find out
Please help me________________ when his train will arrive.
3.I like to follow the story and see what happens next.我喜欢跟
随故事情节了解接下来要发生的事情。
[解释]happen 动词，意为“发生”。常用于下列结构：
sth.happens to sb.某人发生了某事
sth.happens＋时间/地点 某时/某地发生了某事
sb.happen to do sth.某人碰巧做某事
A traffic accident happened to him yesterday.昨天他发生了一起
交通事故。
I happened to meet my uncle on the street.我碰巧在街上遇见了
我的叔叔。
[辨析] happen 与 take place
happen 意为“发生；碰巧”。一般用于偶然或突发性事件。
take place 意为“发生；举行；举办”。即这种事情的发生一
定有某种原因或事先的安排。
练习：(1)中国近几年发生了翻天覆地的变化。
Great changes_______________ in China in the past few years.
(2)故事发生在一个寒冷的冬天的早晨。The story _________on
a cold winter morning.
have taken place
happened
4.I hope to be a TV reporter one day.我希望有一天成为一名电
视记者。
[解释]hope to be…意为“希望成为……”。
[辨析]one day 意为“有一天”，可以指过去或将来的某一天。
some day 意为“某一天”，只能表示将来的某一天。在表示
将来某一天时可以和 one day 互换。
练习：(1) 有一天我从报纸上了解到了这件事。_________I
learnt this from the newspaper.
(2)总有一天我会赶上你的。____________________I will catch
up with you.
One day
Some day/One day
5.But one very famous symbol in American culture is cartoon.但
是美国文化的一个非常著名的标志是卡通片。
[解释]famous 是形容词，意为“著名的”。
[辨析] be famous for 与 be famous as
①be famous for 意为“因为……而出名”。后接闻名的原因，
与 be known for 同义。
②be famous as 意为“作为……而闻名”。后接表示职位、名
称等的词，与 be known as 同义。
练习：(1)这个地方因美丽的风景而出名。This place __________
its beautiful sights.
(2)他是世界上著名的演员。He ___________ a great actor in the
world.
is famous for
is famous as
6.This helps them to remember their resolutions. 这会帮他们记
住他们的决心。
[解释]remember 是及物动词，意为“记住”。
[辨析]remember to do sth.记住去做某事(事情未做)；remember
doing sth.记得做过某事(事情已做)。
练习：(1)记得离开时关灯。Remember ____________ the lights
when you leave.
to turn off
meeting
(2)哦，我记得在北京见过你。Well, I remember_________ you
in Beijing.
7.Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. 许多决心
与自我提高有关。
[解释]have to do with 意为“关于；与……有关系”。例如：
Most of his questions had to do with his lessons. 他的大部分问
题与功课有关。
[拓展]have nothing to do with 意为“与……无关”。
练习：她和这件事没关系。She________________________this
matter.
has nothing to do with
8.Will people use money in 100 years 100 年后人们还使用钱
吗？
[解释]in 100 years 意为“在 100 年以后”，其中 in 为介词，
其后跟一段时间表示“在……之后”，通常用于一般将来时，对
其提问时须用 how soon(多久)。例如：
—How soon will your mother finish cooking dinner 你的妈妈
多久会把饭做好？
—In an hour.一小时后。
[辨析] in 与 after
in 用来表示以现在为起点的将来某一段时间之后，后接时间
段，通常用于一般将来时。
after 既可接时间点又可接时间段，用于一般将来时或一般过
去时。
in
after
练习：(1)他三小时之后回来。He will be back ________ three
hours.
(2)他星期日动身，三天后到达北京。He started on Sunday and
arrived in Beijing ________ three days.
9.When it is ready, place the turkey on a large plate and cover it
with gravy.火鸡烤好后，把它放在一个大盘子里并把肉汁覆盖在上
面。
[解释]cover 此处用作及物动词，意为“覆盖；遮盖”。
[拓展]cover 用作名词时，意为“封面；盖子”。例如：
The cover of the magazine is nice.这本杂志的封面很漂亮。
[辨析]cover...with... 意为“用……把……覆盖”；be covered
with 意为“被……所覆盖”。
练习：(1)他用一张报纸把课桌覆盖着。 He________the desk
with a newspaper.
covered
is covered with
(2)那座山终年覆盖着厚厚的雪。The mountain _____________
thick snow all year round.