Unit 2 Morals and Virtues Discovering Useful Structures课件（共30张）人教版（2019）必修 第三册
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| 名称 | Unit 2 Morals and Virtues Discovering Useful Structures课件（共30张）人教版（2019）必修 第三册 |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 4.7MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-02-27 19:20:40 | ||
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(共30张PPT)
Discovering Useful Struture
Desribe people’s actions
必修Book 3
Unit 2
Morals and Virtues
1.To learn the usage of V-ing form used as adverbial
or object complement in a sentence.
2.To apply what we learn in this period to exercises,
especially in writing, and grammar filling.
Learning objectives
Lead-in
Read and discuss the functions and meanings of the -ing form.
1 ... her brother complained, thinking of the high tuition fees.
2. Thinking of all the people still in need of help, Dr Lin opened
a private clinic.
3.The new People's Republic of China saw Dr Lin Qiaozhi
playing a key role.
adverbial
adverbial
object complement
V-ing形式在句中作状语
v-ing形式作状语，其逻辑主语是句子的主语，且和
主语构成主动关系。
一般形式 完成形式
doing having done
例：1.Seeing nobody at home, she decided to leave them a note.
（主动意义，v-ing的动作和谓语的动作几乎同时发生。）
2.Having waited for an hour, he realized he had left his wallet at home.
(主动意义，v-ing的动作发生在谓语的动作之前。）
v-ing形式作时间状语
例：Walking in the park，she saw an old friend.
＝When/while(she was)walking in the park，she saw an old friend.
相当于一个时间状语从句
v-ing形式作原因状语
例：Not knowing her address, I can't write to her.
=Because I don’t know her address, I can't write to her.
相当于一个原因状语从句
v-ing形式作条件状语
例：Studying hard，you'll make great progress.
＝If you study hard，you'll make great progress.
相当于一个条件状语从句
v-ing形式作让步状语
例：Living miles away, he attended the course.
=Although he lived miles away, he attended the course.
相当于一个让步状语从句
v-ing形式作伴随状语
例：She walked along the street，singing softly to herself.
＝She walked along the street and sang softly to herself.
相当于一个伴随状语从句
V-ing形式在句中作宾补
v-ing形式作宾补的概念
使用v-ing形式作宾补，常表示宾语和宾补之间是主动关系或表示v-ing形式的动作正在进行。
感官动词+宾语+v-ing宾补
感官动词（短语）see, watch, observe, look at, notice, hear, listen to, feel等后常接v-ing形式作宾补，宾语和宾补之间是主动关系。
以see为例：see +宾语+ doing sth.
看见·······正在做某事
2.使役动词+宾语+v-ing宾补
1). have +宾语+ doing sth. 使······持续做某事
2). get +宾语+ doing sth.使······开始做某事
3). keep/leave +宾语+ doing sth.使······一直做某事
例：I’m sorry to keep you waiting for so long.
3.with+宾语+v-ing宾补
例：With the time passing by, he almost forgot everything in the past.
随着时间的流逝，他几乎忘记了过去所有的事情。
主动
Complete the sentences with the correct forms os the verbs in the box.
feel want face smile return worry hear knock
Hearing
worrying
wanting
knocking
Facing
Returning
smiling
Feeling
Henry Norman Bethune was a Canadian doctor with a very
creative mind and a determination to help people. As a small
boy, he became very interested in medicine and decided to
become a doctor. After he graduated from medical college
in 1916, Bethune worked as a doctor in England. the US,
and Canada. He reinvented or redesigned over 10 medical
instruments to make them more useful. In 1938, Bethune
deciding to become a doctor
Read the following story and rewrite the underlined parts using the -ing form.
Rewrite the underlined parts using the -ing form.
left for China, after he heard that many people were dying
in the war. Despite the difficult situation. Dr Bethune did
whatever he could to assist the Chinese people. He helped to
organise hospitals, taught doctors and nurses, and showed
people how to give first aid. Sadly, Dr Bethune passed away
in November the following year and was buried in
after hearing that many people were dying in the war
Helping to organise hosptitals, he taught doctors and
nurses,and showed people how to give fist aid.
Rewrite the underlined parts using the -ing form.
Shijiazhuang. After Dr Bethune's death, Chairman Mao
Zedong wrote an article in memory of him, in which he
praised Dr Bethune as a hero to be remembered in China.
praising Dr Bethune as a hero to be remembered in China.
1_______(turn)to the left , you'll find the post office.
2_________(turn)to the left , and you'll find the post office.
3.The plane crashed , _________(kill)all 200 people aboard.
4.The plane crashed , and it _________(kill) all 200 people aboard.
现在分词作状语和并列句的区别
Turning
killing
killed
Turn
Fill in the blanks
Practice
V-ing在语法填空中的应用
Practice
_______(see) the cat, the mouse ran off.
Nervously_________(face) challenges, I know I will whisper to myself the two simple words “be yourself”.(2019北京高考)
My son took out a wallet and gave it to me,_______(say) it was a birthday gift for me.（2019江苏高考）
saying
facing
Seeing
working
being
Picking
(2019全国卷)
V-ing在语法填空中的应用
Practice
A 90-year-old has been awarded "Woman Of The Year" for （be）Britain's oldest full-time employee — still _______(work) 40 hours a week. Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield, which she opened with her late husband Les.
_______ (pick) up her“Lifetime Achievement” award, proud Irene declared she had no plans to retire from her 36-year-old business.
V-ing在读后续写中的应用
As the twins looked around them in disappointment, their father appeared. One look and he knew what they were trying to do. 看到他们沮丧的脸，父亲告诉他们他会帮他们一起给妈妈做早餐。________________________________________________________
that he would help make the breakfast for mother.
Seeing their depressed face,
the father told them
2021全国卷二
V-ing在读后续写中的应用
When I was about to say goodbye, the girl asked if I’d lunch.I replied in a low voice that I hadn’t had lunch yet, for I had been waiting for help on the side of the road for nearly three hours. 听到我的话，女孩立即打开了一个大袋子，并从里面挑了一个纸袋子递给我。
Hearing my words, the girl immediately untied a huge bag, picked a paper bag from it and handed the paper bag to me without hesitation.
八省联考
高中英语必修第三册
Unit 2 Morals and Virtues
Assessing Your Progress
Activity 1 Circle the correct word in each sentences.
1 John stood in front of the class, completely forgetting/forgotten every word that he prepared for his speech.
2 Seeing/Seen the tennis star leaving the court, the girl quickly picked up her camera and ran over to him.
3 They were very proud to see their son awarded/awarding the university scholarship.
4 When asked/asking about their work schedules, many people preferred more flexible work hours,
5 John watched the woman talking/talked to the air, thinking/thought that she might be crazy.
6 Impressed/Impressing with her fluent English, the manager offered Julie a job interview.
Activity 2 Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words below. Then answer the question: What is the author’s attitude toward the doctor
According to a recent survey, the _____________of doctors believed that their incomes didn’t match how hard they worked. The survey found that about 50 percent of the doctors were not satisfied with their working conditions, especially from hospitals in towns.
majority
clinic
complain
staff
response
harm
physician
Activity 2 Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words below. Then answer the question: What is the author’s attitude toward the doctor
A _____________ in a large public hospital often has to see 100 patients per day. The researchers conducting the survey concluded that if hospitals and _____________serving the general public received more support, it would help to keep their medical _____________from leaving the profession, and therefore the public would continue to receive good health services.
physician
clinic
staff
s
complain
response
harm
Activity 2 Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words below. Then answer the question: What is the author’s attitude toward the doctor
In _____________to a question about tensions between doctors and patients, some respondents complained that misleading media reports about doctors have greatly _____________society, causing the public to distrust medical workers.
response
complain
ed
Thanks for your listening!
Discovering Useful Struture
Desribe people’s actions
必修Book 3
Unit 2
Morals and Virtues
1.To learn the usage of V-ing form used as adverbial
or object complement in a sentence.
2.To apply what we learn in this period to exercises,
especially in writing, and grammar filling.
Learning objectives
Lead-in
Read and discuss the functions and meanings of the -ing form.
1 ... her brother complained, thinking of the high tuition fees.
2. Thinking of all the people still in need of help, Dr Lin opened
a private clinic.
3.The new People's Republic of China saw Dr Lin Qiaozhi
playing a key role.
adverbial
adverbial
object complement
V-ing形式在句中作状语
v-ing形式作状语，其逻辑主语是句子的主语，且和
主语构成主动关系。
一般形式 完成形式
doing having done
例：1.Seeing nobody at home, she decided to leave them a note.
（主动意义，v-ing的动作和谓语的动作几乎同时发生。）
2.Having waited for an hour, he realized he had left his wallet at home.
(主动意义，v-ing的动作发生在谓语的动作之前。）
v-ing形式作时间状语
例：Walking in the park，she saw an old friend.
＝When/while(she was)walking in the park，she saw an old friend.
相当于一个时间状语从句
v-ing形式作原因状语
例：Not knowing her address, I can't write to her.
=Because I don’t know her address, I can't write to her.
相当于一个原因状语从句
v-ing形式作条件状语
例：Studying hard，you'll make great progress.
＝If you study hard，you'll make great progress.
相当于一个条件状语从句
v-ing形式作让步状语
例：Living miles away, he attended the course.
=Although he lived miles away, he attended the course.
相当于一个让步状语从句
v-ing形式作伴随状语
例：She walked along the street，singing softly to herself.
＝She walked along the street and sang softly to herself.
相当于一个伴随状语从句
V-ing形式在句中作宾补
v-ing形式作宾补的概念
使用v-ing形式作宾补，常表示宾语和宾补之间是主动关系或表示v-ing形式的动作正在进行。
感官动词+宾语+v-ing宾补
感官动词（短语）see, watch, observe, look at, notice, hear, listen to, feel等后常接v-ing形式作宾补，宾语和宾补之间是主动关系。
以see为例：see +宾语+ doing sth.
看见·······正在做某事
2.使役动词+宾语+v-ing宾补
1). have +宾语+ doing sth. 使······持续做某事
2). get +宾语+ doing sth.使······开始做某事
3). keep/leave +宾语+ doing sth.使······一直做某事
例：I’m sorry to keep you waiting for so long.
3.with+宾语+v-ing宾补
例：With the time passing by, he almost forgot everything in the past.
随着时间的流逝，他几乎忘记了过去所有的事情。
主动
Complete the sentences with the correct forms os the verbs in the box.
feel want face smile return worry hear knock
Hearing
worrying
wanting
knocking
Facing
Returning
smiling
Feeling
Henry Norman Bethune was a Canadian doctor with a very
creative mind and a determination to help people. As a small
boy, he became very interested in medicine and decided to
become a doctor. After he graduated from medical college
in 1916, Bethune worked as a doctor in England. the US,
and Canada. He reinvented or redesigned over 10 medical
instruments to make them more useful. In 1938, Bethune
deciding to become a doctor
Read the following story and rewrite the underlined parts using the -ing form.
Rewrite the underlined parts using the -ing form.
left for China, after he heard that many people were dying
in the war. Despite the difficult situation. Dr Bethune did
whatever he could to assist the Chinese people. He helped to
organise hospitals, taught doctors and nurses, and showed
people how to give first aid. Sadly, Dr Bethune passed away
in November the following year and was buried in
after hearing that many people were dying in the war
Helping to organise hosptitals, he taught doctors and
nurses,and showed people how to give fist aid.
Rewrite the underlined parts using the -ing form.
Shijiazhuang. After Dr Bethune's death, Chairman Mao
Zedong wrote an article in memory of him, in which he
praised Dr Bethune as a hero to be remembered in China.
praising Dr Bethune as a hero to be remembered in China.
1_______(turn)to the left , you'll find the post office.
2_________(turn)to the left , and you'll find the post office.
3.The plane crashed , _________(kill)all 200 people aboard.
4.The plane crashed , and it _________(kill) all 200 people aboard.
现在分词作状语和并列句的区别
Turning
killing
killed
Turn
Fill in the blanks
Practice
V-ing在语法填空中的应用
Practice
_______(see) the cat, the mouse ran off.
Nervously_________(face) challenges, I know I will whisper to myself the two simple words “be yourself”.(2019北京高考)
My son took out a wallet and gave it to me,_______(say) it was a birthday gift for me.（2019江苏高考）
saying
facing
Seeing
working
being
Picking
(2019全国卷)
V-ing在语法填空中的应用
Practice
A 90-year-old has been awarded "Woman Of The Year" for （be）Britain's oldest full-time employee — still _______(work) 40 hours a week. Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield, which she opened with her late husband Les.
_______ (pick) up her“Lifetime Achievement” award, proud Irene declared she had no plans to retire from her 36-year-old business.
V-ing在读后续写中的应用
As the twins looked around them in disappointment, their father appeared. One look and he knew what they were trying to do. 看到他们沮丧的脸，父亲告诉他们他会帮他们一起给妈妈做早餐。________________________________________________________
that he would help make the breakfast for mother.
Seeing their depressed face,
the father told them
2021全国卷二
V-ing在读后续写中的应用
When I was about to say goodbye, the girl asked if I’d lunch.I replied in a low voice that I hadn’t had lunch yet, for I had been waiting for help on the side of the road for nearly three hours. 听到我的话，女孩立即打开了一个大袋子，并从里面挑了一个纸袋子递给我。
Hearing my words, the girl immediately untied a huge bag, picked a paper bag from it and handed the paper bag to me without hesitation.
八省联考
高中英语必修第三册
Unit 2 Morals and Virtues
Assessing Your Progress
Activity 1 Circle the correct word in each sentences.
1 John stood in front of the class, completely forgetting/forgotten every word that he prepared for his speech.
2 Seeing/Seen the tennis star leaving the court, the girl quickly picked up her camera and ran over to him.
3 They were very proud to see their son awarded/awarding the university scholarship.
4 When asked/asking about their work schedules, many people preferred more flexible work hours,
5 John watched the woman talking/talked to the air, thinking/thought that she might be crazy.
6 Impressed/Impressing with her fluent English, the manager offered Julie a job interview.
Activity 2 Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words below. Then answer the question: What is the author’s attitude toward the doctor
According to a recent survey, the _____________of doctors believed that their incomes didn’t match how hard they worked. The survey found that about 50 percent of the doctors were not satisfied with their working conditions, especially from hospitals in towns.
majority
clinic
complain
staff
response
harm
physician
Activity 2 Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words below. Then answer the question: What is the author’s attitude toward the doctor
A _____________ in a large public hospital often has to see 100 patients per day. The researchers conducting the survey concluded that if hospitals and _____________serving the general public received more support, it would help to keep their medical _____________from leaving the profession, and therefore the public would continue to receive good health services.
physician
clinic
staff
s
complain
response
harm
Activity 2 Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words below. Then answer the question: What is the author’s attitude toward the doctor
In _____________to a question about tensions between doctors and patients, some respondents complained that misleading media reports about doctors have greatly _____________society, causing the public to distrust medical workers.
response
complain
ed
Thanks for your listening!