初中英语Unit6 If you go to the party, you'll have a great time! 单元练习
一、听力(听力)（共20小题；共20分）
I. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
1. A. sun B. fun C. fan
2. A. 9th B. 19th C. 90th
3. A. at first B. at least C. at last
4. A. The bus is crowded. B. The bus is very big. C. The bus is too small.
5. A. Tom and Jack are reading.
B. Tom and Jack have the same hobby.
C. Tom and Jack are both well.
II. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
6. A. Very well. B. By bus. C. It's cold.
7. A. She was doing her homework.
B. She is doing her homework.
C. She does her homework.
8. A. Yes, I do.
B. Last evening.
C. It's very interesting.
9. A. He was happy.
B. Yes, he did.
C. By asking a policeman.
10. A. It's a fantastic book.
B. It's about a man and his dog.
C. Everyone likes the book.
III. 听对话和问题，选择正确的选项。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
11. A. B. C.
12. A. B. C.
13. A. Some food. B. Some flowers. C. Some books
14. A. To go to college.
B. To practice basketball.
C. To find a job.
15. A. Her bike. B. Her keys. C. Her wallet.
IV. 听语段或对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
16. When is the school party?
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
17. Who does Mary want to take to the party?
A. Her brother. B. Her sister. C. Her cousin.
18. What will happen if Mary brings food to the party?
A. She will have to leave.
B. The teacher will take it away.
C. Other students will be happy.
19. What can't Mary do at the party?
A. She can't sing.
B. She can't shout loudly.
C. She can't play games.
20. What time will the party begin?
A. At 4:00 p.m. B. At 5:00 p.m. C. At 6:00 p.m.
二、单项选择（共12小题；共12分）
21. If it ?, we will go hiking at Cool City Park.
A. not rain B. don't rain C. won't rain D. doesn't rain
22. --- What ? do you have for Paul?
--- I think he should study harder than before.
A. news B. advice C. help D. information
23. It's a secret between you and me. I hope you can keep it ?.
A. to us B. to ourselves C. for us D. for ourselves
24. Students should learn how ? problems.
A. solve B. solving C. can solve D. to solve
25. I hope you ? a good time this weekend.
A. having B. to have C. will have D. have
26. --- Have you gone to see the doctor?
--- No. but I ?.
A. didn't B. am going to
C. haven't D. am not going to
27. Your dream will come true ? you give it up half way.
A. if B. unless C. although D. because
28. My mother is a traveler with ?, and she has some interesting ?.
A. experience; experiences B. experience; experience
C. experiences; experience D. experiences; experiences
29. You ? drive your car so fast. It's very dangerous.
A. wouldn't B. shouldn't C. couldn't D. mightn't
30. I'm very ? because my best friend didn't invite me to his party.
A. lucky B. upset C. late D. happy
31. My friend advised me ? his invitation.
A. accept B. to accept C. accepting D. accepted
32. ? carefully before acting is good for your action.
A. Think B. Thinking C. Thought D. To thinking
三、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）
Every student can learn rope jumping. You can jump 33 ? or with your classmates. You can also help 34 ? a long rope for many others to jump over, one at a time. 35 ? you jump by yourself, you will need a short rope and it should be just long enough for your height. Try ropes of 36 ? lengths until you find a 37 ? one for your height.
A rope should be turned slowly. It must also be turned high enough to let you jump freely and safely. Turning the rope freely and safely 38 ? careful timing. In rope jumping, timing means turning the rope slowly enough for you to jump over at the right time 39 ? hitting your feet. When you jump rope, your heart 40 ? faster and your face has a healthy color. But if you jump too many times at first, you will get 41 ?. You must learn when to stop for a rest before you jump again. If you 42 ?, you can increase the number of times you jump without resting.
33. A. together B. alone C. quietly D. lonely
34. A. turn B. turns C. turning D. turned
35. A. Unless B. Though C. After D. If
36. A. same B. different C. terrible D. many
37. A. short B. long C. right D. strong
38. A. must B. needs C. offers D. has
39. A. without B. with C. for D. on
40. A. hits B. runs C. beats D. jumps
41. A. tired B. hungry C. sleepy D. bored
42. A. count B. study C. hurry D. practice
四、阅读理解（共14小题；共28分）
A
Once candy was not made for children. In one country, almost 5,000 years ago, candy was made only for kings. Today, children are the candy kings.
Do you ever eat licorice(甘草糖果)? People in ancient(古时的) times ate licorice, too. They did not think of licorice as candy at first. They ate licorice to keep them strong and well. In some countries, people ate licorice to make them beautiful! Later, people ate it just because it tasted(尝起来) good !
All candy was made by hand until 1845. In that year, a man made a candy machine(机器). By the 1900s, candy was sold all over the world. Today, candy companies(公司) say people eat from 15 to 30 pounds(磅) of candy a year. More than 2,000 different kinds of candy are made in the world!
How many kinds do you eat, candy king?
43. Candy was first made for ?.
A. children B. kings C. animals D. queens
44. Which of the following sentences is right?
A. Today people eat licorice to make their hair grow
B. Today people eat licorice to make them beautiful
C. Today people eat licorice because ancient people ate it
D. Today people eat licorice because they like it
45. When did people begin to make candy by machine?
A. 5,000 years ago B. In 1845
C. In 1900 D. Before 1845
46. What can we know from the third paragraph?
A. Not enough kinds of candy are made
B. There are more than 2,000 different kinds of candy
C. Different kinds of companies make many kinds of candy
D. Every person eat 1 pound of candy per(每) month
47. The main(主要的) idea of the whole story is that ?.
A. candy companies think people eat too much candy
B. people like candy
C. licorice will make you grow big and strong
D. children are the candy kings
B
Some Experts(专家) say that students usually need eight to ten hours' sleep at night, but more Chinese students do not get enough sleep. Some Chinese parents are usually glad to see their children studying late. They will think their children work very hard. But not all parents are happy about this. Once a mother told us that every morning her 10-year-old boy put up one finger with his eyes Still closed, begging(央求) for one more minute to sleep. Like "early birds" in China, he has to get up before six every morning.
A report shows that without a good night's sleep, students seem to be weaker than they should be. Many students have fallen asleep during class at one time or another. Too much homework is not the only reason why students stay up late. Some watch TV or play the computer games late into the night.
Experts have ever said that students should develop good study habits(习惯). So some clever students never study late, they are able to work well in class.
48. The 10-year-old boy begged for one more minute to sleep because ?.
A. he didn't have enough sleep
B. it wasn't time for him to get up
C. he didn't want to go to school
D. he wanted his mother to wake him up
49. In this passage "early birds" means those who ?.
A. get up early B. get up late
C. sleep less D. don't want to sleep
50. According to the passage, which of the following is right?
A. If you want to study better, you must work hard.
B. Sleeping less means working hard.
C. Some clever students are able to work well in class because they have good study habits.
D. Students don't have enough sleep only because they have a lot of homework to do.
C
We all long for friendship, but how to make a friend? “The best time to make a friend is before you need one.” Joy Steven said. The following are some tips for you.
People equal friends
Friends usually begin with strangers. Getting in touch with other people is the first step to make a friend. Friends can't be made in empty air. Best friends take time to make.
Friends understand friends
Friends understand each other when talking. Many unpleasant personal quarrels can be avoided if you will take the time to understand others' feelings and points of view.
Friends touch friends
Touching is a warm from of communication between friends. When you see best friends communicating, you will notice them stand close together, touch each other comfortably and listen to each other. Sometimes a friendly touch is more powerful than words.
Friends praise friends
Praise is a powerful tool to make a friend. Honest praise can affect(影响) your friends' lives. So try to praise your friends, including your general ones.
Friends can be trusted
Trust and loyalty go hand in hand for friends. Friends can share secrets with you, because good friends never break confidence(信心) and are loyal forever.
51. From Joy Steven's words, we can conclude that ?
A. a friend in need is a friend indeed
B. it is never too late to make a friend
C. it is late to make a friend when you need one
D. everyone needs a friend in his life
52. To make and keep many friends, you need to do the following EXCEPT ?.
A. get in touch with people B. understand your friends
C. praise your friends D. quarrel with your friends
53. The passage mainly tells us ?.
A. how to communicate with a friend
B. how to develop friendship
C. when to make a friend
D. how to praise a friend
D
Middle school students have far too much homework. They usually have to sit up three or four hours every night doing their homework. Now one school in my hometown has made a rule of limiting(限制) homework. The homework is limited to an hour a day and the students have no homework on the weekend. I think this is an excellent idea that will allow students to live better and healthier lives.
Less homework will give students more time to enjoy other pastimes(休闲活动). I have many books which I received as gifts from my parents and friends. They have been kept there on my shelf for several years! Because of homework, I have not read a single one of them. With less homework, students will be freer to develop their interests in art, music and other hobbies.
More time free from homework will get our physical health better. Many students like sports, but they have little time to play football, basketball, volleyball and so on. They hardly have time to have a trip or take part in any social activities. They must spend so much time solving math problems and doing grammar exercises. Besides, staying up late to finish their homework leaves many students exhausted in the morning. Not getting enough sleep is not only unpleasant; it also makes students more likely(有可能得) to get colds and other illnesses.
54. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Students Dislike Homework B. No Use Doing Homework
C. Homework Is Good For Study D. Homework Should Be Limited
55. According to the passage, what is an effect of having a lot of homework?
A. Students have little time for their hobbies.
B. Students have to finish their homework.
C. Students are more active in class.
D. Students are good at their lessons.
56. The author of the passage may be ?.
A. a teacher B. a student C. a parent D. a doctor
五、阅读与表达(判断式)（共5小题；共10分）
We are always using body language in our daily communication (日常交流). When we talk with each other, we may use body language. For example, in the USA, people point to their heads when they think someone is clever. However, human beings are not the only ones who use body language.
Animals also use body language and facial expressions (面部表情) to tell each other how they feel and what they think.
When a dog is happy, its ears will stand up and its eyes will be wide open. When it is angry, it will look straight at you. If an elephant spreads(展开) its ears, it means “watch out!” To show friendship, elephants will touch each other with their trunks(象鼻). Dolphins live in groups and like to show each other their feelings. An angry dolphin will sometimes slap its tail on the water. A happy dolphin will play with its friends, making small jumps into the air. Not only humans but also animals can use body language to communicate, but the things they “say” to each other are different.
根据短文内容，判断正误，正确的为T，错误的为F。
57. Only human beings use language.
58. A happy dog will look straight at you.
59. Elephants use their trunks to touch each other to show their friendship.
60. When a dolphin is angry, it often makes small jumps into the water.
61. The passage is about body language.
六、阅读与表达(问答式)（共5小题；共10分）
Canadian Geese are large blue and white birds. When autumn comes, they have to fly south where the weather is warmer. The winters are so cold in Canada that the birds will die if they stay there.
Last spring, Bill Lishman found sixteen young Canadian Geese on his farm. They had lost their parents. Bill thought, "These young birds won't know what to do in the autumn." He had a small plane and he decided to teach the birds to follow him. All through the summer, he went on short trips in his plane and the young geese flew after him.
When the cold weather arrived in the autumn, Bill flew to Virginia in the United States, 600 miles south of his home in Canada. The geese followed him all the way. Bill left the geese in Virginia and he returned home.
This spring, Bill was waiting for the birds to come back. They didn't arrive, so Bill flew to Virginia to get them. He looked for them for two weeks, but he couldn't find them. When he arrived back home, he found the geese waiting for him. They had found their way home without him!
62. What will happen to the geese if they stay in Canada in the winter?
? ? ? ? ?
63. Where did Bill find sixteen young geese last spring?
? ? ? ? ?
64. Is it 600 kilometers from Bill's home to Virginia?
? ? ? ? ?
65. How long did it take Bill to look for the geese in Virginia?
? ? ? ? ?
66. The geese found their way home by themselves, didn't they?
? ? ? ? ?
七、短文7选5(5选5等)（共5小题；共10分）
Since last autumn, in Yunnan, and other places in southwest China, there has been very little rain. A serious drought(干旱) hit these places. The land is too dry. 67. ?. And more than 20 million people are having difficulty getting safe drinking water because of the bad drought. The Chinese government has done a lot to solve the water problem, 68. ?. Other parts of China are helping by giving water, clothes, books and money. Many students and teachers helped in this way, too. A student said, "A bottle of water isn't much, 69. ?." In some areas, farmers are beginning to grow crops that don't need much water.
Water is very important. Only 1 percent of the world's water is useful for human beings. This is the fresh water we use every day. There are 669 cities in China. More than 400 cities are short of water. 70. ? the world's population suffers from water problem. When we don't care of water, we hurt everyone. 71. ?.
Don't waste water. All of us should try to save more water for future.
A. such as digging wells(井) and so on
B. About one fifth of
C. Crops died before the harvest
D. A bottle of water isn't useful
E. but thousands of bottles will be of great use
F. It's time for us to use water in a smarter way
八、补全对话(选择)（共5小题；共10分）
A: Hello!
B: Hello! 72. ? Who's that?
A: Good afternoon, Mrs. Brown. This is Tony here. 73. ?
B: Hold on, please. Let me see if he is in his room.
A: All right.
B: 74. ? Maybe he is swimming.
A: Oh! When will he come back?
B: I'm not sure. 75. ?
A: Of course, thank you. We are going to see our math teacher tomorrow afternoon. We will wait for him at the school gate at 2:30.
B: OK. I'll tell him when he is back. 76. ?
A: No, thanks. Bye-bye.
B: Bye.
A. I am Mrs. Brown.
B. Sorry, he is not in.
C. This is Mrs. Brown.
D. Anything else?
E. May I speak to John?
F. Could I invite you to have a drink?
G. Can I take a message?
九、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共10小题；共10分）
77. I ?(建议) you to do homework first.
78. You must be ?(小心的) when you go out at night.
79. I have a new ?(钱包). It's black and red.
80. ?(青少年) shouldn't run away from their problems.
81. Mr. Zhu is always kind enough to help us ?(解决) some problems.
82. If you want to make friends with him, you should ?(信任) him.
83. He was so careless that he made a few ?(错误) in his lessons.
84. The boy can swim across the river by ?(他自己).
85. He gave me a warning that eating too much ?(巧克力) is bad for my health.
86. Can you ?(组织) the games for the class party?
十、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共5小题；共10分）
87. 父母经常说我们太年轻，不能自己做决定。
Our parents often say that we are ? young ? decide for ourselves.
88. --- 你认为我应该做什么？
--- 我认为你应该上大学。
--- What do you think ? ? ??
--- I think ? ? ? to college.
89. 如果你不好好休息，你会感到困倦的。 (词数不限)
If you don't get enough rest, ?.
90. 你们在广州玩得开心吗?
Did you ? ? ? ? in Guangzhou?
91. She is lonely, but she is ? ? ? (不敢成为) someone's friend.
答案
一、听力(听力)
1. C 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. B
6. A 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. B
11. C 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. C
16. C 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. A
听力原文
Unit 10 综合能力评估试题听力材料及参考答案
听力材料
听力部分 第一节
Ⅰ. 听句子， 选出句子中所包含的信息。
1. Tina is a basketball fan, too.
2. Next Sunday is his ninetieth birthday.
3.At least ten children were injured in the accident.
4. There are too many people on the bus.
5. Tom and Jack get along well because they both like reading.
Ⅱ. 听句子， 选出该句的最佳答语。
6. How is it going, Huanhuan?
7. What was your sister doing at 9 o 'clock yesterday?
8. What do you think of the movie?
9. How did the old man find the way to the station?
10. What is the book about?
Ⅲ. 听对话和问题， 选择正确的选项。
11. W: I think I' m going to wear my skirt to the party.
M: If you do, the teacher won' t let you in.
Q: What shouldn' t the girl wear to the party?
12. M: Is today a good time to go camping?
W: No, it' s too hot today.
Q: How' s the weather today?
13. W: Will you go to the housewarming in David' s home?
M: Yes, Donna.And I' ll bring some flowers.
Q: What will the boy bring to David' s home?
14. M: Do you want to be a basketball player, Kay?
W: Yes, I do. But my parents want me to go to college.
Q: What do Kay' s parents want her to do?
15. M: Sarah, you look worried. Why?
W: I lost my wallet and I' m afraid to tell my parents.
Q: What did Sarah lose?
Ⅳ.听语段或对话和问题， 选择正确答案。
M: Will you go to the school party this Sunday, Mary?
W: Sure.And I will go with my brother.
M: Oh, you can' t do that. He isn' t a student of our school.
W: Well, can I take food there?
M: No. If you do, the teachers will take it away.
W: What can I do then, John?
M: You can sing, dance and play games with others.
W: Can I call others at the party?
M: Yes, you can. But you can' t run or shout loudly at the party.
W: I see. Thank you. What time will it begin?
M:At 4:00 p.m. Please arrive there on time.
16. When is the school party?
17. Who does Mary want to take to the party?
18. What will happen if Mary brings food to the party?
19. What can' t Mary do at the party?
20. What time will the party begin?
二、单项选择
21. D 22. B 23. B 24. D 25. C
26. B 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. B
31. B 32. B
三、完形填空
33. B 34. A 35. D
36. B 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. C
41. A 42. D
四、阅读理解
43. B 44. D 45. B
46. B 47. D 48. A 49. A 50. C
51. C 52. D 53. B 54. D 55. A
56. B
五、阅读与表达(判断式)
57. F 58. F 59. T 60. F
61. T
六、阅读与表达(问答式)
62. They will die.
63. On his farm.
64. No, it isn't.
65. For two weeks.
66. Yes, they did.
七、短文7选5(5选5等)
67. C 68. A 69. E 70. B
71. F
八、补全对话(选择)
72. C 73. E 74. B 75. G
76. D
九、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
77. advise
78. careful
79. wallet
80. Teenagers
81. solve
82. trust
83. mistakes
84. himself
85. chocolate
86. organize
十、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
87. too; to
88. I should do, you should go
89. you'll feel tired
90. have a great/wonderful/nice/good/pleasant time
91. afraid to be
