Unit 5 What are shirts made of？单元学案（5课时）

Unit 5 What are shirts made of
Section A 1a—2c
【教学目标】——心中有了明确的目标，您就会走向成功！
1、能够用被动语态陈述句，一般疑问句和否定句来描述和询问物产及产地。
2、能够分析和归纳be made of, be made in和be made from的区别，并结合实际生活情境理解和运用。
【导学流程】
一、【自学】——学会自学，您将技高一筹！
1 预习单词并理解意思
筷子 ____ 硬币____ 餐叉，叉子_______ 女式短上衣，衬衫__________钢铁________
银，银器，银色的____ 玻璃_____ 展览会；交易会_______ 棉花___
自然环境的________ 草地；草_______ 叶子（单复数）________
用所学单词完成句子
1、Don’t point at anyone with _____.（筷子）
2、He has collected many _____(硬币)
3、The bowl is made of _______ (银质的）
4、I must wear ______ (眼镜)
5、Li Xiao enjoys wearing _____ (棉质的)clothes.
2. 翻译下列短语或句子。
1、由……制成 __________ 2看起来漂亮 _______3、在……地方制造 __________
4、科学博物馆____________________ 5、环境保护 ____________
6、它是银质的吗？______________________________________________--
7、这个飞机模型是由什么制成的？ _____________________________________________-
8、这幅美丽的油画是由什么制成的呢？ ____________________________________________-

二、【释疑】——认真阅读，您会明白很多！
1.be made of 意为“由……制成”，一般指能够看出原材料，或制作过程中发生的是物理变化。.
be made from 也表示“由……制成”，但一般指看不出原材料，成品失去原料的外形或特征，发生的是化学变化，在成品中已无法确认。
be made in指的是产地，意为“在……制造”
be made into 意为“被制造成为”
小试牛刀：用以上词组填空。
1.The desk ____ _____ _____ wood
2.This kind of paper ____ _____ _____ wood.
3. The lifeboat ____ ____ ____ some special material.(材料)
4. This salad ____ _____ _____ apples and strawberries.
三、【合作交流】——共同探究，不依附，不从众，让思考成为习惯！
1、做1b,2a, 2b听力
2、两人一组合作做1c,2c要求用其他词替换。
【归纳整理】 本课讲述了哪些内容 请你自己归纳总结一下：
the active voice 主动语态 & the passive voice被动语态
主语是动作的执行者就用主动语态
主语是动作的承受者就用被动语态
We study English at school.
English is studied by us at school.
四、【评价】——细心点，相信您能解答完整！
选择填空：
This kind of bike ___ in Suzhou.
A. is made B. makes C. is making D. made
2. ______ tea plants grown in Hangzhou.
A. Do B. Did C. is D. Are
3. New computers _______all over the world.
A. is used B. are using C. are used D. have used
4. I think these coats are ______wool.
A. made of B. made from C. made into D. made up of
5. Salt ____ often ____ in Qinghai.
A. is; done B. makes;/ C. is produced D. is; produced
6. ----Excuse me, I’m looking for Be the Best of Yourself.
---Sorry. The book you ask for _____ out.
A. is selling B. is sold C. was selling D. will be sold
7. Annie _____ to the party. She had a wonderful time with us.
A. invites B. is invited C. was invited D. has invited
【教学反思】 ——反思使人进步！
Unit 5 What are shirts made of
Section A（ 2d and Grammar focus ）
【教学目标】——心中有了明确的目标，您就会走向成功！
理解，掌握和运用与日常生活相关的生词和短语。
学习被动语态的陈述句，一般疑问句和否定句。
【导学流程】
一、【自学】——学会自学，您将技高一筹！
（一）预习单词、
1）写出下列单词
1、生产，制造________2、广泛地；普遍地__________3、加工；过程 ________ 4.包装；装箱________ 5老板；上司 _____6.德国_______7.表面；表层________8. 材料；原料_________
9.交通；路上行驶的车辆______10.邮递员_______
11. 帽子_____12. 手套_______ 13.以……闻名________________
2）用所学单词完成句子
1. _______ (邮递员) are very busy.
2. Here is a pair of ______ (手套)
3. He ___ _____ ____(以……闻名) his good grades.
4. Betty was born in _____. She speaks _____ very well
（二） 翻译下列的短语和句子。
1在过去____________ 2、据我所知___________3、世界各地 _____________
4、对……有好处_______________
5、安溪和杭州以他们的茶而远近闻名。____________________________-
6当叶子长成后，就被人工采摘下来，然后被送去加工。
_______________________________________________________--
二【合作探究】——共同探究，不依附，不从众，让思考成为习惯！
1. Read 2d. Pay attention to the phrases and useful patterns.
2.Read Grammar plete 4a.4b and 4c
三、【释义】——认真阅读，您会明白很多！
什么时候需要使用被动语态？
1. 不知道谁是动作的执行者或没有必要
Paper is made from wood.
2. 需要强调动作的承受者时
Books and newspapers in the reading room mustn't be taken away.
3为了使语气婉转，避免提及自己或对方而使
用被动语态，或由于修饰的需要，使用被动语态，使句子得以更好的安排。
Electricity is used to run machines.
主动语态句子变成被动语态句子哪三个部分要变？怎么变？
1. 把原句的宾语改为主语。
2. 把原句的谓语动词改为被动语态结构( be + p.p.)。
3. 把原句的主语改为by的宾语（用宾格），可省略。
e.g. She cleaned the room.
The room was cleaned ( by her).
四、【评价】细心点，相信您能解答完整！
一）用所给单词的适当形式填空。
He thinks the car __________ (invented) after the telephone.
This book ________ (write) by Mr Fang last week.
I think a microwave oven helps people spend less time ______ (cook).
Parents were _______ (invited) to the parents’ meeting last Friday.
Cheese is _________ (made) from milk.
Guilin is ______ (know) for its beauty.
二）句型转换
1. The products were made in China.(对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ the products ________
Toys are the only things made in China.(改为否定句)
Toys ________ _________ the only things made in China.
Are your shirts made of cotton (做肯定回答)
______ , ________ _____.
【教学反思】 ——反思使人进步！
Unit 5 What are shirts made of
Section A（Section A 3a-3c）
【教学目标】——心中有了明确的目标，您就会走向成功！
New words: product; France; no matter; local; brand; avoid; handbag; mobile; everyday;
Key expressions: no matter; avoid
【导学流程】
一、【自学】——学会自学，您将技高一筹
任务1. 学单词。
1、产品 ______2、法国_________ 3、不论 ______4、当地的； 本地的 _______
5、品牌______6、避免；回避_____7、小手提包 ______8、可移动的_______
9、每天的 ______
用所给单词完成句子
(1) F____ （法国）is famous for its wine.
(2) I suggest that he put an advertisement in the ______ (当地的)paper.
(3)You should _____(避免) such mistakes.
(4) Lily bought a SAMSUNG _____（可移动的） phone just now.
任务2.排序并翻译
found, so ,local, in were, he, products, the shops, made, China, interesting, many, that, it, in
排序___________________________________________________________________
中文_______________________________________________________________。
can, hardly, buying, made, products, avoid, he, that, in, China, realized, Americans,
排序____________________________________________________________
中文_________________________________________________________。
that, China, parts, the, get, world, at, high-technology, people, will, wishes, products, however, future, better, making, can, buy, he, in also, that, in, all, of, the,
排序________________________________________________________.
中文_________________________________________________________。
二．合作探究
1.Read the passage and answer the questions in 3b.
2. Read the passage again and write what the words in bold refer to.(3c)
三、【释疑】——认真阅读，您会明白很多！
何时用被动语态。
1. 不知道谁是动作的执行者或没有必要
Paper is made from wood.
2. 需要强调动作的承受者时
Books and newspapers in the reading room
mustn't be taken away.
3为了使语气婉转，避免提及自己或对方而使用被动语态，或由于修饰的需要，使用被动
语态，使句子得以更好的安排。
Electricity is used to run machines.
四、【评价】 —— 细心 相信你能解答完整
【当堂达标】
选择填空。
1. English is also used widely _____ a foreign language in many other countries,
A. for B. as C. by D.to
2. When _____ the bridge ______
A. was; built B. did; build C. did built D. was; build
3. When _____ these trees______
A. did; plant B. were; planted C. are ; planted D. do; plant
4. The APEC meeting _______ in Beijing in November. I hear it _____ in different countries every year.
A. is held; was held B. will be held; is held
C. was held; has held D. is held; was held
5. Columbus _____ America and Edison ______ lights.
A. discovered; discovered B. invented; invented
C. discovered; invented D. invented; discovered
【教学反思】 ——反思使人进步！
Unit 5 What are shirts made of
Section B （1a－1e）
【教学目标】——心中有了明确的目标，您就会走向成功！
New words: international, competitor
【导学流程】 被动语态专练。
一、选择填空。
1. The T-shirt ______ soft. It’s made of silk.
A. feel B feeling C feels D is felt
2. Don’t worry. All the children ______ by the nurses.
A. are taken good care of B. take good care of
C. are taken good care D. take good care
3. Can you tell me whom the movie Don’t cry Mummy ______
A. was written by B. was written C. is written by D. is written
4. -----Are you going to the party
-----No. Because I _________
A. have asked B. haven’t asked
C. have been asked to D. haven’t been asked to
二、请把下列各句改为被动或主动语态。
1. We don’t clean the classroom everyday.
2. We keep the noise under 50 dbs here.
3. Did they plant many fruit trees on the hill last spring
4. Someone saw him swim in the lake yesterday.
5. Do many people visit our school every day
6. The flying disk was invented by college students
7. Was the special pen invented by Zhang Jie
8. Are the cows milked by him every day
9. Cars can’t be produced by them in that factory.
10. Was she heard singing by them just now
11. My mother bought the bike in 2013.
12. Is the song sung by TF boys
13 His mother taught him how to cook meals yesterday.
14.Jim gave her a book.
_____________________________________________
____________________________________________
15. The teacher showed the children a beautiful picture.
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
16. My father bought me a new bike.
____________________________________________
____________________________________________
三、用适当语态填空。
1. Our TV set _______________ (repair) yesterday.
2. A new building __________________ (build) in our school next year.
3. Many books on science _________________ (buy) since I went to college.
4. Now he _________ (be) asked if the meeting ____________ (hold) next Friday.
5. Your school bag _______________ (must not put) there.
6. __________ this kind of bike____________ (make) in the USA
7. The baby _______ （make）___________ (cry) by his sister.
8. Jim _________often______ (hear) _________ (sing) in the room.
9. Jack _________(ask) ____________(answer) the question in French.
10. The Browns ___________(see) ____________(leave) the hotel already.
Unit 5 What are shirts made of
Section B（ 2a---2e）
【教学目标】——心中有了明确的目标，您就会走向成功！
1．New words and phrases:
its, form, clay, celebration, balloon, paper cutting, scissors, lively, fair, historical, heat, polish, complete
2、 sentences:
1. He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble.
2. They are made of bamboo and covered with paper
【导学流程】
一、【自学】——学会自学，您将技高一筹！
(1) 自学生词。
它的______ 形式；类型 ______ 黏土；陶土 ______ 庆典；庆祝活动_______
气球______剪纸 剪刀_______ 生气勃勃的；（色彩）鲜艳的_______
童话故事______ 历史的_______ 热；加热 ________
磨光；修改_______ 完成 _______
（2）用所学单词填空
1、Bricks and dishes ____ ____ _____(由……制成) many kinds of _____(黏土)
2、There are some colorful ________ (气球) in the girl’s hand.
3、Everything is______(生机勃勃的) in our school.
4、The work has not been ______ （完成）yet.
5、How much is this pair of ________ （剪刀）
二【预习】——课堂，因预习而精彩！
（1）英汉互译
1、惹麻烦 2、问题小孩 3、做决定
4、以……为骄傲 5、缺课；逃学 6、影响他的思维方式 7、寄宿学校 8亲自；亲身
9、为我所做的一切感到骄傲 10、 重视我
11、建议某人做某事 12、对他影响很大
（2）翻译下列句子
1、很难相信他过去在学校是个问题孩子。
2、她建议他们亲自与自己的儿子交谈。
3、他们为我做的每件好的事情感到骄傲。
4、当他是小孩的时候，他很少给父母添麻烦，他们都以他为荣。
5、他经常逃课并且考试不及格。
6、他们还告诉我，尽管他们不能在那儿 照顾我，但是他们会一直想着我，并会为我做的每件 好事而骄傲。
三、——共同探究，不依附，不从众，让思考成为习惯！
1、Do2b,2c,2d and 2f
四、认真阅读，您会明白很多！
1.Sometimes he was absent from classes and failed his examinations.
absent: adj. 心不在焉的; 漫不经心的。缺席的。
*be absent from: 不在......地方
*be absent oneself from: 使.......不到场
How many students are absent from class today
Amos had an absent expression on his face.
Andrew absented himself from the meeting
She advised them to talk with their son in person.
advise sb. to do sth. 建议，劝某人做某事
in person : 亲自；亲身
They advise him to wait.
I advised (her) that she (should) go.
Will please advise me when the bags should arrive
五．评价------细心点，相信您能解答完整！
课堂练习
按要求完成句子。
Putong Tower is very famous in our city(对划线部分提问)
___________ is very famous in our city
The knife is used to cut apples.(改为同义句)
The knife ___ ____ _______ ______apples.
People used to send out sky lanterns when they were in trouble.( 对划线部分提问)
_____ ______ people _____ send out when they were in trouble
4. art, form, which, you, like, would, learn, to (连词成句)
______________________________________________________
The watch was made in Shanghai.(改为同义句)
The watch _____ _____ in Shanghai.
【教学反思】 ——反思使人进步！