初中英语仁爱版七年级下册Unit8 The Seasons and the Weather单元练习
一、听力(听力)（共20小题；共20分）
听力理解（共三个部分， 20小题，计25分）
A. 对话理解。根据你听到的对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。（共10小题，计10分）
听下面5段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答一个小题。
1. What did Jack buy yesterday
A. A football. B. A basketball. C. A volleyball.
2. How is the weather
A. Snowy. B. Windy. C. Rainy.
3. What subject are they talking about
A. Chinese. B. English. C. Math.
4. Where are the two speakers
A. In a bookstore. B. In a library. C. In a cinema.
5. Why was Tom late
A. Because his bike was broken.
B. Because he had an accident.
C. Because he got up late.
听第六段对话，回答6.7小题。
6. When is Rose free
A. This afternoon. B. This morning. C. This evening.
7. What festival is it today
A. The Spring Festival.
B. The lantern Festival.
C. The Dragon Boat Festival.
听第七段对话，回答8-10小题。
8. What did the two speakers do just now
A. They watched a football match.
B. They visited a museum.
C. They watched a movie.
9. Where are they going next
A. To a post office. B. To a restaurant. C. To a bank.
10. What will they have
A. Pizza. B. Hamburgers. C. Chinese food.
B. 笔录要点。根据你听到的内容， 填写下面表格，每空一词。（共5小题，计5分）
A Famous Student
How old is he 11. years old.
What's the name of the program The best 12. of Our School.
When did he take part in the program In 13. .
What did he wear A pair of 14. jeans.
What prize did he win The 15. prize.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
C. 短文理解。听短文，根据所听到的内容判断下列句子的正（T）误（F）。（共5小题，计10分。）
16. This story happened at night.
17. The writer was watching TV in the room when someone was knocking at the door.
18. The young man wore a pair of glasses.
19. The young man was the writer's friend.
20. At the end of the story, the young man ran away.
二、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共10小题；共10分）
21. It's said that the terrible weather in this (季节) caused the ship accident.
22. I went traveling with my classmates this (夏天).
23. Tom is really b (聪明的) and he can always work out problems easily.
24. We're going to Spain for our summer (假期).
25. The weather report says that tomorrow will be (阴天).
26. Don't forget to stay in (接触;联系) with your friends.
27. I bought a new (照相机) on the Internet last week.
28. Notre Dame Cathedral is one of the most important (教堂) in the world.
29. (相信) it or not, I did the work on my own.
30. The students were (喊叫) when the teacher came in.
三、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共10小题；共10分）
31. He dressed up as a Father C .
32. Washington D.C. is a beautiful modern city and it's the c of America.
33. It is very i for us to learn English well.
34. You should always knock at the door before you e a room.
35. A trip for two to Paris! How can you be so l to win such a big price
36. --- What's the w like today
--- It's cold.
37. --- Why do you take an u when you go out
--- Well, the radio says it's going to rain later on.
38. She lives in Sydney. She is from A .
39. Is it s in England in December
40. I want to buy the car but it is very e .
四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共10小题；共20分）
41. He (想出) a good idea yesterday.
42. 上学期我物理和数学学得都很吃力。（词数不限）
I had a really my physics and math last .
43. 总的来说，这是令人兴奋的一天。
, it was an exciting day.
44. 如果今晚他们外出散步，我也去。
If they go out for a walk this evening, .
45. 我认识他们当中的很多人，例如约翰。
I know many of them, , John.
46. 那样，他可以花费更多的时间打篮球。
That way, he could more time basketball.
47. 无论将来我从事什么工作，我都热爱我的家乡。
job I will do in the future, I'll love my hometown.
48. 在阿拉斯加的八月份。晚上可能会凉一些，所以你最好穿些暖和的衣服。（词数不限）
In August it might be cool in the evening in Alaska. So .
49. 那时你想出好主意了吗
Did you a good idea then
50. 我们一到那儿就去了公园。（词数不限）
We went to the park .
五、单项选择（共15小题；共15分）
51. We are in the stories.
A. interesting; interesting B. interested; interested
C. interested; interesting D. interesting; interested
52. The story happened a cold snowy morning in winter.
A. in B. at C. on D. of
53. --- Listen, the music sweet.
--- It's Yesterday Once More, my favorite.
A. sounds B. smells C. feels
54. Look! Alice is busy her mother with the housework.
A. helping B. help C. helps D. helped
55. My Chinese teacher usually a pair of glasses.
A. puts on B. wears C. with D. is wearing
56. --- How are you going, buddy
--- . A little busy, though.
A. Not too bad B. Can't be worse
C. On my own D. By train
57. I started with the other students and made friends.
A. to talk B. talking C. talked D. talk
58. I remember the door. Sam won't be able to enter the room.
A. closing B. close C. to close D. closed
59. --- What your brother like
--- He'd like a large bowl of egg soup.
A. does B. is C. do D. would
60. --- the weather like in Guangzhou
--- It's sunny.
A. What B. What's C. How D. How's
61. You'd better here any longer.
A. don't stay B. not to stay C. to not stay D. not stay
62. The writer will let me have a copy of his new book as soon as it .
A. comes in B. comes out C. comes up D. comes about
63. --- When you your old friend
--- The day before yesterday.
A. will; visit B. are; visiting C. have; visited D. did; visit
64. I you to visit our school some day.
A. hope B. wish C. suggest D. advice
65. The second Sunday of May is Mother's Day. It's special day for children to show their love for their mothers.
A. a; the B. the; a C. 不填; a D. 不填; the
六、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）
Christmas is an important festival. All the people in Western countries 66 Christmas. And some people enjoy the hard work before that day 67 it's very interesting. Before Christmas we must get everything 68 for it. For example, on the 69 before that day, people often have dinner by the Christmas tree. We often eat cakes and drink something. And we 70 our presents for other family members on the floor under the tree. In my family my mother usually 71 a big Christmas cake for us. My old grandfather usually buys the Christmas 72 . My father and I usually 73 it. We cover(覆盖) it with lights and put the 74 in the tree. Everyone shouldn't 75 his present until that day.
66. A. have B. leave C. enjoy D. give
67. A. and B. so C. but D. because
68. A. red B. bad C. away D. ready
69. A. evening B. morning C. afternoon D. noon(中午)
70. A. get B. put C. decorate(装饰) D. open
71. A. does B. eats C. makes D. finishes
72. A. present B. light C. star D. tree
73. A. clean B. sweep C. cook D. decorate
74. A. presents B. pudding C. traditions D. lanterns
75. A. put B. find C. take D. open
七、阅读理解（共18小题；共36分）
A
In England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon, the sky will be clear, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be sunny at this time of the day.
In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.
When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella(伞) or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them. If you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret(后悔) later in the day.
76. From the passage we know that when come, there is a heavy rain.
A. sunshine and snow B. black clouds
C. summer and winter D. spring and autumn
77. "People can also have summer in winter" means "It is sometimes too in winter".
A. warm B. cool C. cold D. rainy
78. Which is NOT mentioned(提及) in the passage
A. B.
C. D.
79. The best title(标题) for this passage is .
A. Bad Seasons B. Summer or Winter
C. The Weather in England D. Strange English People
B
Tomorrow is Thanksgiving, the day when over 46 million turkeys will be at dinner tables all over the USA. There are two lucky turkeys. They are Cobbler and Gobbler. They won't be on the table. They will live happily on George Washington's Mt.
The 21-week-old birds come from Rockingham County, Virginia. They look the same. But they really have different interests. Cobbler likes pop music, but Gobbler likes classical(古典的) music!
Now in its 65th year, the turkey pardoning game was started by President Truman. However, this year, President Obama asked people to vote(投票) on Facebook. He wanted to make sure they would like to pardon these two turkeys. But the turkeys know nothing about it. They just want to run away!
After Thanksgiving Day, the two will leave for their new home. But they have to meet visitors until January 6th, 2012, before going to their new home! We wish Cobbler and Gobbler a long and healthy life.
80. How old are Cobbler and Gobbler
A. About five months old. B. About six months old.
C. About seven months old. D. About eight months old.
81. Who started the turkey pardoning game
A. Cobbler. B. Gobbler. C. Truman. D. Obama.
82. Where would people show their ideas about the two turkeys
A. On the Internet. B. On TV.
C. Over the radio. D. In the newspaper.
83. What do Cobbler and Gobbler have to do on Thanksgiving Day
A. Live a happy life. B. Go to the new house.
C. Go to the table. D. Meet visitors.
C
It is nice to hike with kids, but you must know something about hiking if you want to take a happy, relaxing trip.
Start early, know what to do in a heavy rain and carry sunglasses. Take snacks, toilet paper and a bag with you. Take a whistle(口哨) for kids. You may use it if children run away.
Find a partner. Kids are naturally competitive, and you can use this to your hike. They will try to do better than each other when they go hiking. They also will keep each other interested in something new.
Do something easy. It's good to play easy games. You can say "Does anybody see anything red that matches my shirt " Kids will be easy and happy to answer this kind of questions.
If you aren't excited, they won't be either. When your kids find something they are interested in, you must show your interest in it, too.
84. The second paragraph mainly tells us .
A. to take right things B. to take sunglasses
C. to take some food D. to take a whistle
85. What does the underlined word "competitive" mean in Chinese
A. 统一的 B. 善意的 C. 竞争的 D. 帮助的
86. Which kind of games can we play with kids
A. Difficult games. B. Easy games.
C. Exciting games. D. Relaxing games.
87. Which of the following is true
A. Don't find a partner for your child.
B. We must think of our lessons when hiking.
C. We can't show interest in many things.
D. It's good for us to get excited when hiking.
88. The best title of the passage is .
A. Hiking with Your Kids B. Hiking with Good Friends
C. Don't Let Your Kids Go away D. Doing Something Easy
D
New Year in the UK usually starts with a celebration on New Year's Eve (31st December). Some people spend the evening at home with their family, or have a party for friends at their house. Others go to a pub to celebrate, or spend the evening in a large public space, for example Trafalgar Square in London.
New Year begins with the bell of Big Ben, the famous London clock, at midnight, which is also shown on TV for those who are staying in.
In Scotland, New Year is called Hogmanay, and for some people, it's a bigger celebration than Christmas. In big cities like Edinburgh and Glasgow there are street parties with around 100,000 people, enjoying music, entertainment and fireworks at midnight.
One Scottish tradition which is now popular throughout the UK as well as in the USA, is the singing of a traditional folk song. Auld lang syne, reminds us to think of old friends and remember the good times of the past.
On New Year's Eve many people enjoy drinking wine, but New Year's Day also means the start of a healthier life, so some people make New Year's resolutions. Often these are connected with fitness and health, for example giving up smoking or drinking, taking more exercise or losing weight. Other people make a resolution to improve their life in other ways, such as spending more time with family, learning something new.
89. Trafalgar Square is .
A. a big pub B. a street part
C. a public place D. a nice song
90. will be shown on TV at midnight on New Year's Eve.
A. The bell of Big Ben
B. The song of Auld lang syne
C. New Year's resolutions
D. The party of friends
91. Which of the following is NOT New Year's resolution
A. Give up smoking. B. Taking more exercise.
C. Learning something new. D. Thinking of friends.
92. The underlined word "reminds" means in Chinese
A. 介意 B. 要求 C. 提醒 D. 注意
93. This passage mainly tells us
A. New Year in the UK B. the famous London clock
C. New Year's resolutions D. one Scottish tradition
八、阅读与表达(问答式)（共5小题；共10分）
Many people like to travel by plane, but I don't. The airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours before the plane takes off and it is often late. You can't open the window. You can't choose the food. Planes are fast but it still takes hours to get out of the airport and into the city.
I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in downtown. When you are late for a train, you can catch another. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time. I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to, and you don't need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the roads.
根据短文内容，完成下列小题。
94. What transportation does the writer like
95. What is the good thing of traveling by plane
96. What is the bad thing of traveling by train
97. What is the bad thing of traveling by car
98. If you travel by train, you can see many interesting things on your way. Yes or No
九、补全对话(选择)（共4小题；共8分）
A: 99.
B: I'm not feeling well.
A: You've been like this since you got here, haven't you
B: 100.
A: Do you know why
B: 101. It's awful. One day it's hot, but the next day it's rainy. No matter what I wear, I'm never dressed properly.
A: You haven't learned to predict the weather here. I've been here for eight years, and I never get sick.
B: 102.
A: Well, there's a weather hot line. Every morning you can call it to find out what the weather will be like during the day.
B: I know that hot line, but I've never called it. I've heard it's expensive.
A. What’s the matter
B. What should I do then
C. Yes, for about four weeks.
D. The weather in this city changes so often.
答案
一、听力(听力)
1. B 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. A
6. A 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. A
11. Fifteen
12. Voice
13. March
14. blue
15. first
16. T 17. F 18. T 19. F 20. F
二、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
21. season
22. summer
23. bright
24. holiday
25. cloudy
26. touch
27. camera
28. churches
29. Believe
30. shouting
三、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)
31. Christmas
32. capital
33. important
34. enter
35. lucky
36. weather
37. umbrella
38. Australia
39. snowy
40. expensive
四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
41. came up with
42. hard time with, term
43. All in all
44. so will(shall) I
45. for example
46. spend; playing
47. No matter what
48. you'd better wear some warm clothes
e up with
50. as soon as we got/arrived there
五、单项选择
51. C 52. C 53. A 54. A 55. B
56. A 57. A 58. A 59. D 60. B
61. D 62. B 63. D 64. B 65. C
六、完形填空
66. C 67. D 68. D 69. A 70. B
71. C 72. D 73. D 74. A 75. D
七、阅读理解
76. B 77. A 78. D 79. C 80. A
81. C 82. A 83. D 84. A 85. C
86. B 87. D 88. A 89. C 90. A
91. D 92. C 93. A
八、阅读与表达(问答式)
94. By trains and by cars.
95. It's fast.
96. It takes a little more time.
97. Sometimes there are too many cars on the road.
98. Yes.
九、补全对话(选择)
99. A 100. C
101. D 102. B
