初中英语北师大版七年级下册Unit6 The Animal Kingdom单元练习
一、听力(听力)（共20小题；共20分）
听力部分（本大题共20分，每小题1分）
第一部分，听对话回答问题。
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。
1. Which season does the woman like best
A. B. C.
2. Which is the woman's uncle
A. B. C.
3. What animals are they going to see next
A. B. C.
4. What time may they finish the work
A. B. C.
5. Where is the woman going
A. The Museum. B. The bank. C. The supermarket.
6. What does the woman want the man to do
A. She wants the man to see a film with her.
B. She wants the man to visit a museum.
C. She wants the man to play basketball.
7. Who has the fewest apples
A. Simon. B. Millie. C. Daniel.
8. How will they make their school more beautiful
A. By planting some young trees inside their school.
B. By planting some young trees around their school.
C. By doing some cleaning.
9. How much should the woman pay for the tickets
A. 64 yuan. B. 72 yuan. C. 96 yuan.
10. What does Sandy mean
A. She likes doing DIY.
B. She knows little about DIY.
C. She knows a lot about DIY.
第二部分，听对话和短文回答问题。
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。
11. What was Sophia like in middle school
A. Tall and pretty. B. Short and quiet. C. Tall and quiet.
12. What is the man interested in now
A. Swimming. B. Travelling. C. French.
听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。
A School Trip
Places they went to The city zoo.
Transportation(交通) 13.
Things they saw Many different animals and 14. . They also watched a wonderful animal show.
Things they did Took photos and 15. after the trip.
13. A. Bus B. Train C. Bike
14. A. trees B. people C. flowers
15. A. cleaned the cages B. picked up rubbish C. cleaned the buses
听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。
16. What sport is very popular in China
A. Tennis. B. Baseball. C. Pingpong.
17. Who likes baseball best
A. Li Bo. B. The speaker. C. We don't know.
18. Where do the American children often play baseball
A. On streets. B. At school. C. In fields or parks.
19. How many players are there in each baseball team
A. Nine. B. Two. C. Eleven.
20. What does the speaker think of doing sports
A. It can give us strength(力量).
B. It can make us healthy.
C. It can make us popular.
二、单项选择（共10小题；共10分）
21. This is my pen, that is your pencil.
A. in B. of C. and D. but
22. I love ice-cream, I can't eat too much, because I don't want to be fat.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
23. She doesn't send emails watch movies on computer.
A. and B. or C. so D. but
24. There are no buses, you'll have to walk.
A. so B. or C. but D. for
25. Amy is . She often helps old people cross the road.
A. careful B. helpful C. hard-working D. sporty
26. An earthquake happened in Wenchuan on May 12th, 2008.
A. suddenly B. loudly C. immediately D. quickly
27. --- Don't worry. My mother will look after your baby .
--- Thanks a lot.
A. careful enough B. enough careful
C. carefully enough D. enough carefully
28. I can't give an answer to your question.
A. easy B. easily C. hard D. hardly
29. It was such a long way that they didn't the hotel until it became dark.
A. reach B. arrive C. get
30. The two hens eggs in the same place yesterday.
A. lay B. laid C. lied D. layed
三、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共15小题；共15分）
31. The w animals are dangerous.
32. This dictionary is very h to your English study.
33. I don't like lions because they're u .
34. The Internet is becoming very u for language learning.
35. We should help the b and we shouldn't laugh at them.
36. Yuan Longping is a great s .
37. With the help of the local people, we found the church e .
38. News s much more slowly in the past.
39. He opened his eyes w in surprise.
40. My grandfather makes a living by g and selling vegetables.
41. The river has b very dirty.
42. We looked for the little boy everywhere. F , we found him in a shop.
43. I b I can make progress if I do my best.
44. When you l the room, please turn off the light.
45. He was very h after the hard work. He felt he could eat a horse.
四、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共15小题；共15分）
46. The little girl kept (静止的) in her chair watching TV.
47. All of them (感到) very happy, so they danced in the room.
48. How did they move the (巨大的) rocks
49. I (相信) Bill because he is always honest(诚实的).
50. (突然) a man ran into the police station and shouted, “Help! Help!”
51. (最后), go and get your document.
52. It is said that Millie has already (成为) a popular dancer in Australia.
53. Does the illness (散播) quickly in the countryside or in the city
54. I found a purse on the (地面) just now.
55. Qian Xuesen was a famous Chinese (科学家).
56. He was (看不见的) before the eye operation. Now he can see things clearly.
57. Here's some (有用的) information about travel in Canada.
58. Lucy is polite and (乐于助人的) and we all like her.
59. Everyone should do something to protect (野生的) animals.
60. I look much (难看的) in the photo.
五、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共5小题；共10分）
61. 李英明的父母都生病了, 他得照顾他们。（词数不限）
Li Yinming had to because both of them were ill.
62. 她喜欢音乐但她姐姐不喜欢。（词数不限）
She likes music her sister .
63. 工作时间将会变短，因此人们将会有长的假期。
will be short people will have long holidays.
64. 这是一本好字典，我一直在用它。 (词数不限)
It's a good dictionary and I have been using it .
65. 简会打篮球，但她不会打排球。
Jane play basketball, she play volleyball.
六、完形填空（共5小题；共7分）
Many people like to keep dogs as their pets. But do you know dogs were not home animals long long ago
The first wild dogs were trained by 66 in Europe about 10,000 years ago. These first "dogs" were not like what we have now. They may have been small wolves(狼). These dogs often came near people to 67 some food. Some of the young dogs were kept by people and grew up with them.
People believed the dogs were a 68 to them in many ways. The dogs helped them to hunt(狩猎). They could smell and hear danger before people could. They helped keep people warm on cold nights. So it was 69 to keep the dogs.
Since those early days, people and dogs have always been together. We should not 70 them because they are our friends.
66. A. wolves B. cats C. people D. students
67. A. look for B. look up C. look out D. look after
68. A. trouble B. help C. danger D. problem
69. A. hard B. useless C. easy D. helpful
70. A. save B. like C. hurt D. feed
七、阅读理解（共17小题；共34分）
A
Millions of years ago, horses had many toes(脚趾). They had four toes on each front foot and three toes on each back foot. The horses were no bigger than cats.
These small horses lived in the forest. Their toes helped them run over the soft, wet ground. It was very hot in the forest. But the weather gradually(逐渐地) changed. It became colder and colder, many trees could not live in cold weather. They died and fell, and open fields took the place of forests, the sun made the ground dry and hard.
Horses began to change, too. They began to get bigger. This took a long, long time, on the dry and hard land. Horses needed only their middle toe for running. Their middle toes became hard. After a long while, horses had only one hard toe on the foot.
71. Millions of years ago, the horse had four toes on each of its .
A. left feet B. right feet C. back feet D. front feet
72. Why couldn't many of the trees live in the forest
A. Because the ground was dry and hard
B. Because the weather became colder and colder
C. Because it was very hot
D. Because the horse lived in it
73. From the story we know that .
A. the weather never changed
B. cats were once much bigger than horses
C. animals have always been the same as they are today
D. horses have changed a lot in the past millions of years
B
Several months ago, a traffic policeman in Moscow led(牵) a horse walking on the street. The horse is like a zebra. The police wanted to give the drivers a lesson. And he also wanted to tell the students safety is very important. The traffic policeman led the zebra to several different places handing out the flyers (发传单) to the passing drivers.
The roads in Russia are very dangerous but drivers still don't give way to the walking people. Every year, many people are killed or injured in road accidents. Nearly half of all traffic accidents were caused by cars hitting pedestrians(行人), and a third of those happened on crossings.
The traffic policeman wanted to give people a lesson, but the animal rights people were very angry with the police for "treating animals like garbage".
74. Where did the story happen
A. In Japan. B. In Russia. C. In China. D. In America.
75. What does the traffic policeman want to tell the students
A. A house is like a zebra. B. Horses are our friends.
C. Study is very important. D. Safety is very important.
76. What does the underlined phrase "give way to" mean
A. 被……代替 B. 给……让路 C. 挡……的路 D. 给……警示
77. Which of the following is true
A. In Russia, traffic police like leading horses walking on the street.
B. The drivers wanted to give the traffic policeman a lesson.
C. The zebra can help the traffic policeman hand out the flyers.
D. Every year, many people are killed or injured in the traffic accidents in Russia.
78. were angry with the police.
A. The drivers B. The animal rights people
C. The students D. The pedestrians
C
I'm Sophia. On Sunday morning, I usually get up very late. I wash my face and then go out to do morning exercises. After I have breakfast, I often go to a shopping centre(中心). It's not far from my home.
I like shopping there very much, but I don't like shopping with my son. He likes running around. It's difficult to look after him in the shopping centre. I don't like shopping with my friends, either(也). It usually takes too much time to buy things with them because they never buy the first thing they see. They always go to other shops to find the same thing cheaper(更便宜的).
I like going shopping with my husband. When I don't know which one to choose, he will help me. I don't like buying food in small shops or markets. I like buying it in supermarkets, because it is fresh and cheap.
79. Sophia often goes to the shopping centre .
A. before breakfast B. after breakfast
C. on Saturday afternoon D. on Sunday afternoon
80. The underlined words "look after" mean " " in Chinese.
A. 看望 B. 照看 C. 教育 D. 抛弃
81. Sophia likes shopping .
A. alone B. with her friends
C. with her son D. with her husband
82. Sophia likes to buy food in .
A. small shops B. supermarkets
C. small markets D. shopping centres
83. From the passage, we know .
A. Sophia's son can help her buy things
B. Sophia's friends like to buy expensive things
C. Sophia's friends like to compare the prices of the things
D. Sophia walks a long way from her home to the shopping centre
D
In the future, "smart clothes" are used not only for covering your body, but for many other kinds of uses. Some kinds of "smart clothes" have come into the market.
An English company has developed a cloth keyboard. You can put it onto your pants. You can control you computer with it easily anywhere. If it gets dirty, the keyboard can be washed and even ironed.
As the technology improves, "smart clothes" will get much smarter. Researchers are developing such a kind of clothes. They may show your body temperature and heat you up before you feel cold. Other smart clothes to wear are special medical ones. They can tell the doctor when you are in danger. Jackets with GPS technology can keep you from getting lost. New smart clothes will even be able to adjust to your moods.
People have begun to love the idea. Maybe "smart clothes" will one day be common on Paris' streets—and even in your own home.
84. The underlined word "it" means .
A. the computer B. a pair of pants
C. the cloth keyboard D. cloth
85. As the technology improves, "smart clothes" will get much smarter, for example, .
A. they may adjust to your moods
B. they may heat you up before you feel cold
C. they can tell the doctor when you are in danger
D. all of the above
86. What is the meaning of "GPS"
A. 国民生产总值 B. 全球定位系统 C. 国内生产总值 D. 物价指数
87. What is the best title for the passage
A. "Smart Clothes" in the Market
B. "Smart Clothes" on Paris' Streets
C. "Smart Clothes" for the Future
D. "Smart Clothes" with Keyboard
八、短文7选5(5选5等)（共4小题；共8分）
It is summer. An ant(蚂蚁) works all day long. Now she is carrying some cake to her home near a big tree. 88. He says to the ant, "How do you do, Ant Why are you working so hard today Look! 89. It's warm and fine. Have a e and play together." But the ant says, "No, I have to work. Winter will come and it will be cold. 90. "
"You can work in autumn too. I sing every day. How happy I am! "
Summer and autumn go. Now winter comes. 91. The cicada doesn't have any food. So he goes to the ant's house.
A. The sun is good and the sky is blue.
B. There is snow everywhere.
C. A cicada(蝉) is in the tree.
D. The ant wants to give some food to her friend.
E. Where can I get the food then
九、阅读与表达(问答式)（共5小题；共10分）
A School Trip
Today we went to Underwater World for our school trip. It took us about 30 minutes to get there by bus. Underwater World is the most famous place in our city, so it attracts a lot of tourists every year.
When we arrived there, we were excited to see all kinds of sea animals, such as sharks, dolphins, seals and sea lions. The colors of these animals blended(相称) very well with the background, especially the corals(珊瑚).
The sharks in this aquarium attracted most tourists. They swam across the aquarium freely, while smaller fishes had to watch out and fear for their lives. Besides, dolphins are a big attraction, too. We watched a wonderful dolphin show before we left Underwater World.
The school trip was very enjoyable, and we learned a lot from the amazing world of animals.
92. How did the students go for their school trip
93. Where did they go
94. What did they see there
95. How long did it take them to get there
96. How did the writer like the school trip
答案
一、听力(听力)
1. B 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. B
6. A 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. B
11. B 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. C
16. C 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. B
听力原文
第一部分 听对话回答问题 (计10分，每小题1分)
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到"嘀"的信号后，进入下一小题。
M: Which season do you like best
W: I like winter best. I enjoy making a snowman.
M: Where does your uncle work
W: He works in a big restaurant. He is a famous cook.
W: How big the animal is!
M: Yes. It's the biggest animal on land.
W: What animals are we going to see next
M: What about the animals with long necks
W: What's the time
M: It's seven a.m. Do you think we can finish planting the trees
W: I don't think so. I'm afraid we need one more hour.
W: Excuse me, but which is the way to the bank Is it at the corner of the street
M: No, it's between the museum and the supermarket.
W: Will you be free this afternoon
M: Sorry, I'm afraid I won't. Why
W: I've got two film tickets.
W: Simon has five apples, Daniel has twelve apples. So Daniel has more apples.
M: Yes, but Millie has more apples than Daniel.
M: Spring again. What can we do to make our school more beautiful
W: We can plant some young trees around our school.
W: How much will it cost for my son and me to go to Shanghai
M: 64 yuan for you and half of the ticket price for your son as he is under 1.2 metres.
M: Do you know a lot about DIY, Sandy
W: I almost know nothing about them.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 (计10分，每小题1分)
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。答题完毕，请等待"嘀"的信号，进入下一篇短文。
W: Hi, Paul. Don't you remember me
M: Wow! You're Sophia.
W: That's right.
M: But you were short and quiet when we were in middle school.
W: Yes. When I was in middle school, I was a little shy when I talked to others.
M: But now you are different.
W: Yes. I like talking with people and making new friends. I remember you were interested in swimming before.
M: But now I don't often swim. I'm busy learning French.
听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待"嘀"的信号，进入下一篇短文。
Students in Grade Seven had a great time on the school trip on Children's Day. They went to the city zoo by bus. They sang and talked loudly on the way. Everyone was excited about the trip. When they got to the zoo, they saw many interesting animals and at 11.00 they watched an animal show at the zoo theatre. They liked the show and they thought the monkeys were the cleverest and did the best of all. There was also a flower show in the zoo. They took many photos there. They went back to school at about 3.00 in the afternoon. The teachers were very happy because the students cleaned the buses after the trip.
听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。
Ping-pong is a very popular sport in China. People of different ages like playing it. Li Bo is my best friend. His favourite sport is ping-pong, but I like baseball best. He knows a lot about many famous ping-pong players, but he doesn't know any baseball stars.
Baseball is one of the most popular sports in America. Children like playing it. They often play baseball in fields or parks. Each team has nine players. The baseball season goes from April to September. During that time, many baseball matches are on TV. People will watch them.
Many people love sports in different ways. They play sports themselves. They watch the games on TV. Doing sports is good for our health, and it can also make us feel happy.
二、单项选择
21. C 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. B
26. A 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. B
三、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)
31. wild
32. helpful
33. ugly
34. useful
35. blind
36. scientist
37. easily
38. spread
39. wide
40. growing
41. become
42. Finally
43. believe
44. leave
45. hungry
四、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
46. still
47. felt
48. huge
49. believe
50. Suddenly
51. Finally
52. become
53. spread
54. ground
55. scientist
56. blind
57. useful
58. helpful
59. wild
60. uglier
五、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
61. look after his parents
62. but; doesn't like it
63. Working hours, so
64. all the time
65. can, but, can't
六、完形填空
66. C 67. A 68. B 69. D 70. C
七、阅读理解
71. D 72. B 73. D 74. B 75. D
76. B 77. D 78. B 79. B 80. B
81. D 82. B 83. C 84. C 85. D
86. B 87. C
八、短文7选5(5选5等)
88. C 89. A 90. E
91. B
九、阅读与表达(问答式)
92. By bus.
93. Underwater World.
94. All kinds of sea animals.
95. About 30 minutes.
96. It was very enjoyable.
