初中英语北师大版八年级上册Unit5 Helping单元练习
一、听力(听力)（共20小题；共20分）
I.Listening(本题共20分,每小题1分)
Part One Choose the right picture according to the dialogue you hear.
Part Two Match the best choice from A to G according to what you hear.
A. will help to clean the room.
B. will hang out and buy some gifts.
C. is going to have a birthday party.
D. wants to go fishing with his grandfather.
E. plans to draw by the lake.
F. is going to study for a math test.
G. are planning how to spend weekends.
6. All my friends
7. Alice
8. John
9. The twins
10. Tom
Part Three Choose the right answer according to what you hear.
11. Where did the story happen
A. At a cinema. B. In a library. C. At a shop.
12. What was the man doing
A. Watching the movie.
B. Eating chocolate.
C. Looking for something.
13. What was the relationship(关系) between the man and the woman
A. Husband and wife.
B. Friends.
C. They didn't know each other.
14. Why did the woman give the man a piece of chocolate
A. Because the man wanted to eat.
B. Because she wanted the man to keep quiet.
C. Because she wanted to let him go.
15. What did the man really want to find
A. His glasses. B. His teeth. C. His chocolate.
Part Four Complete the note according to the passage you hear.
16. Time:
17. Person:
18. Place:
19. What happened:
20. Result:
二、单项选择（共15小题；共15分）
21. --- What were you doing when I called you yesterday morning
--- I the flowers in the garden.
A. water B. watered C. am watering D. was watering
22. --- What did the teacher say just now
--- Sorry. I didn't catch it. I something else.
A. think B. will think C. was thinking D. had thought
23. --- Alan! Why are you so late
--- Sorry! When I home, I met one of my old friends.
A. went B. am walking C. has gone D. was walking
24. --- Lisa, I called you just now. Where were you
--- Sorry, I a shower.
A. take B. am taking C. was taking
25. Mr. Li us a report on our environment when the earthquake happened in Japan.
A. gave B. is giving C. was giving
26. I first met Lisa three years ago when we at a radio station together.
A. have worked B. had been working
C. were working D. had worked
27. --- Can you give me the right answer
--- Sorry, I . Would you say it again
A. hadn't listened B. haven't listened
C. don't listen D. wasn't listening
28. --- I didn't see you when I went to your office yesterday afternoon. Where were you
--- I a meeting in the meeting room.
A. have B. will have C. am having D. was having
29. --- What were you doing when the storm came
--- I home.
A. ride B. rode C. was riding D. have ridden
30. --- I didn't get to school on time I was so tired and slept late.
--- I was late the bad weather, too.
A. because; because B. because; because of
C. because of; because D. because of; because of
31. I didn't go to the party not the weather, but I didn't feel well.
A. because of; because B. because; because of
C. because; because D. because of; because of
32. He showed me his school yesterday.
A. up B. to C. for D. around
33. We should avoid with our neighbors.
A. quarreling B. to quarrel C. quarreled D. quarrel
34. Don't spit everywhere , will you
A. in the public B. in public C. at the public
35. To our , they've finished the work in a short time.
A. surprise B. surprising C. surprised D. surprises
三、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共10小题；共10分）
36. We all try our best to p the environment from being polluted.
37. Sometimes, English words and Chinese words have s pronunciation.
38. There s to be something wrong with your new phone.
39. People throw l into the river and make it really dirty.
40. He never r to any of my letters.
41. They often f for watching TV and are angry with each other.
42. It's not p to look around when you are speaking to others.
43. Our teacher often w us not to swim in rivers or lakes.
44. Keep quiet(保持安静)and don't s in the library.
45. The dustbin is full. Why didn't you e it
四、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共15小题；共15分）
46. The doctor said that an unhealthy diet (导致) to his illness.
47. I tried to (警告；告诫) him, but he wouldn't listen.
48. Ice fishing, a popular winter sport, is (相似的) in many ways to regular fishing.
49. Mike hasn't (回复) to my last three e-mails.
50. The umbrella can (保护) you from the rain.
51. She didn't (注意到) that she was in trouble.
52. Maybe one day, teleportation could become a reality and people could (避免) traffic jams forever!
53. The actor didn't (出现) at the party.
54. Many countries have (公共的) holidays so that people can relax.
55. Tom heard the young children (喊) for help. So he called the police.
56. The books on the shelf are those (客人的).
57. My mother is making (味美的) soup.
58. It is p (礼貌的) to offer seats to the old on the bus.
59. Millie's friends have many (礼物) for her.
60. My bottle is full, but my sister's is (空的).
五、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共10小题；共20分）
61. Remember to (关掉) the tap when you are not using it.
62. --- Would you (不要在墙上张贴广告) (mind)(词数不限)
--- Sorry, I won't do it any more.
63. 请你不要再嘲笑你的同学了，你应该与他们和睦相处。(词数不限)
Please don't your classmates . You should get along well with them.
64. 在公共场合大声说话是不礼貌的。
It's impolite to speak too loudly .
65. 令我们吃惊的是, 他考试没有通过。
, he failed the exam.
66. 你能带领我们参观那座城镇吗
Could you please us the town
67. Please go to bed (立刻), or you'll be late for school tomorrow. （词数不限）
68. 我们中国人见到来宾的时候经常握手、微笑。
We Chinese often and smile when we meet visitors.
69. 他们那时不在打排球。
They volleyball at that time.
70. 当我爸爸回家的时候，我正在写作业。
I my homework my father came back home.
六、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）
A French student went to London for his holiday. He thought, "I know 71 English. I think people can understand 72 ."
One day he went to a restaurant and sat down at the table. He wanted to 73 a cup of tea and some eggs. Soon the waiter came up to him and asked, " 74 " "A cup of tea and..." He could not remember the English word for eggs. He looked around but 75 was eating eggs. Then he saw a picture book on the table next to him. There was a picture of 76 on its cover(封面). He 77 the picture to the waiter. "What's the English for this " he asked. "A cock(公鸡)," answered the waiter. "What do you call a cock's 78 " he asked again. "A hen." "And what do you call a hen's 79 " "Chicks." "And what do you call chicks 80 they are born " "Eggs!"
"Very well," said the French student happily. "Give me two eggs and a cup of tea, please." Then he sat down with a smile on his face.
71. A. a little B. a few C. a bit D. little
72. A. it B. me C. him D. them
73. A. have B. drink C. take D. see
74. A. What do you want B. Would you like a cup of tea
C. Can I help you D. What's wrong with you
75. A. nobody B. somebody C. a man D. a woman
76. A. an egg B. a cock C. a cup D. a hen
77. A. gave B. passed C. showed D. told
78. A. wife B. husband C. friend D. sister
79. A. children B. child C. family D. boys
80. A. when B. before C. after D. until
七、阅读理解（共17小题；共34分）
A
One day Mrs. Wilson went shopping with Tracy and Ben. They went to the supermarket in the new shopping centre.
“Why do you buy things here ” Tracy wanted to know. “Because they are cheaper here than at the corner store near out home.” Mrs. Wilson said, “Help me check the prices, please.”
The Wilsons were not rich and Mrs. Wilson was always careful with her money. She looked carefully at the prices of things. She bought lots of things in the supermarket. When they got home, the children said, “We don't think you saved money by going to the supermarket.”
“Of course I did.” Mrs. Wilson said, “Everything was cheaper there.”
“We know.” The children said, “But we came home by taxi because we had too much to carry. The taxi fare was more than the money that you saved!”
Mrs. Wilson added everything up. Her children were right.
“We done.” She said, “Next time we'll do the shopping nearby.”
81. The things at the corner store were than those in the supermarket.
A. cheaper B. nicer
C. more expensive D. better
82. Mrs. Wilson in the end.
A. spent more money B. paid less money
C. lost some money D. saved a little money
83. From the passage we know the children were .
A. happy B. clever C. tired D. lazy
84. Mrs. Wilson will .
A. never call a taxi
B. go on buying things in the supermarket
C. buy things near her home
D. not go shopping with her children
85. The best title for the passage is .
A. Cutting Price B. Corner Store C. Supermarket D. Shopping
B
Rainforests are important places for people and animals. There are different kinds of rainforests. Some are high in the mountains and others are near the sea. In the last forty years humans have destroyed half of the earth's rainforests. Rainforests are homes for about fifty million people. There are also millions of animals, plants and insects living there. When we destroy the rainforests, people lose their homes and thousands of kinds of animals and plants disappear. Once these animals and plants have disappeared, we will never see them again. The weather in a rainforest is hot all year round. The weather is always wet, too. The Amazon Rainforest is about a hundred million years old, and has more kinds of animals and plants than any other place on the earth. People have now cut down much of this rainforest to plant coffee and sugar.
86. Weather in rainforest is .
A. neither hot nor wet B. both hot and wet
C. hot and dry D. cold and wet
87. The underlined word ''disappear'' in the passage means .
A. leave B. cut down
C. be seen no more D. lose
88. Which of the following about rainforest is true
A. Rainforest are important to living things
B. People have destroyed half of the earth's rainforest since 40 years ago
C. Rainforest are destroyed, people will lose homes, animals will never be seen
D. All of above
C
One day, there was a blind man called John sitting on the bench with a hat by his feet and a sign that read, "I am blind. Please help me.”
A creative publicist(广告员) named Tom was walking by the blind man and stopped to see that the man only had a few coins in his hat. He put a few of his own corns in the hat. Without asking for permission, took the sign, turned it around and wrote a new message. Then he put the sign by the feet of the blind man, and left.
Later that afternoon the publicist returned to the blind man and noticed that his hat was almost full of bills and coins. The blind man recognized(识别) his footsteps and asked if it was he who had changed his sign. He also wanted to know what the man wrote on it.
The publicist said, "I just wrote the message a little differently." He smiled and went on his way.
The new sign read, "Spring has come, but I can't see anything."
89. What's the blind man's name
A. Tom. B. John.
C. Tony. D. Sorry, I don't know.
90. Who wrote a new message
A. The blind man. B. The teacher.
C. The publicist. D. The farmer.
91. How did the blind man recognize the publicist
A. By his sign. B. By his footsteps.
C. By his voice. D. By his corns.
92. When did the story happen
A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. D. In winter.
93. What can we learn from the passage
A. Publicists are always friendly and helpful.
B. We can get more money by changing a sign.
C. The blind man is very stupid, so he has little money.
D. The power(力量) of language is great.
D
June 5 is World Environment Day. This makes us pay more attention to our environment and the need to protect it.
When Wang Boxuan, a Yancheng high schoolboy, uses up (用尽) his exercise books, he does not throw them away. Each one is stored at his school with hundreds of exercise books given by other students. Then they are sold to a Yancheng paper making factory.
The paper is recycled and used again by students and teachers in the school. At the same time, the money made from the sales goes towards schools in Inner Mongolia for planting trees and grass. This place is one of the sources(源头) of the sandstorms that often attack Beijing during springtime.
Wang's school is one of the schools in the city that take part in the "green promise(承诺)" environmental protection activity. So far, nearly 210,000 students have taken part in the activity, collecting more than 87 tons(吨) of waste paper.
With the Olympic Games coming to Beijing in 2008, students are eager(渴望) to help make the capital a more pleasant place.
"There are some environment problems in the city, such as sandstorms," said Wang. "We should do our duty and encourage others to do so as well."
94. What do Wang Boxuan and his schoolmates do with the waste exercise books
A. Throw them away.
B. Store and sell them.
C. Cut them into pieces.
D. Give them to the students in Inner Mongolia.
95. What is the money used for
A. Buying new exercise books. B. Helping poor students.
C. Planting trees and grass. D. Being stored.
96. What can we infer(推断) from the third paragraph
A. Many years later, students will have no exercise books to use.
B. Many years later, there will be no waste paper.
C. Many years later, the sandstorms will be weaker in Beijing.
D. Many years later, Beijing will be much dirtier.
97. Which is the best title(题目) for the passage
A. Planting Trees B. Green Promises
C. Collecting Waste Paper D. Making Money
八、短文7选5(5选5等)（共5小题；共10分）
Tens of thousands of people of Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province took part in the funeral(葬礼) of "the most beautiful driver" Wu Bin on June 4, 2012. 98.
At noon on May 29, he drove the Zhejiang A19115 large bus from Wuxi back to Hangzhou, carrying 24 passengers. 99. It hit Wu in the abdomen(腹部). He looked very painful and put the right hand over the abdomen, then drove slowly down, stopped at the side of the road, playing two flashing lights to let other drivers be careful, and pulled a good handbrake(拉好手刹). At last he tried his best to stand up, turned to the frightened passengers and said: "100. "
The passengers saw he couldn't speak and blood kept running from his abdomen. At once they called the police. Wu Bin was later sent to Wuxi Liberation Army 101 Hospital. 101. But he saved 24 passengers' lives on his bus. 102.
A. Don't run, safety first.
B. On the morning of June 1, Wu Bin died.
C. Wu Bin made the greatest thing in the last minute.
D. Many of them volunteered(自愿) to help to keep traffic orders.
E. At about 11:40, a piece of iron suddenly dropped from the sky.
九、阅读与表达(问答式)（共5小题；共10分）
World Environment Day is on June 5th every year in the world. It makes people realize the problems of our earth. From June 5th to 16th of 1972, the UN had a meeting in the capital(首都) of Sweden(瑞典)—Stockholm. This was the first meeting to study how to protect the environment.
We have only one earth, so everyone should do something to protect our earth. We should try to do the 3Rs every day—reduce(减少), reuse and recycle(循环). We should buy things without lots of packaging(包装). Use many things in our neighborhood—They don't have to travel very far and so they can reduce pollution. Recycle all the things you use. Carry reusable bag for shopping.
At home, we should try to save water and electricity every day. When we go out, we'd better walk, ride bikes or take a bus. Try to plant more trees and use less paper to protect the forests on the earth. And we should see every day as World Environment Day and try to do anything to help our environment.
根据短文内容，完成下列小题。
103. When is World Environment Day
104. When and where was the first environment meeting held
105. What are the 3Rs
106. Why should we use many things in our neighborhood
107. How can we protect the environment at home
答案
一、听力(听力)
1. C 2. B 3. D 4. E 5. F
6. G 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. F
11. A 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. B
16. One morning.
17. A farmer and a boy.
18. On the way to the city.
19. The farmer saw the boy selling birds in a cage and bought them.
20. The farmer bought all the birds and flew them away.
听力原文
听力原文
Part One Choose the right picture according to the dialogue you hear.
No.1 W: Tom, what's your favorite subject
M: My favorite subject is geography. What about you, Mary
W: My favorite subject is Chinese.
Q: What's Tom's favorite subject
No.2 M: What's wrong with you
W: I have a cold.
M: Sorry to hear that. Did you see the doctor
W: Yes. He asked me to drink more water and have a good rest.
Q: What's the matter with her
No.3 W: Do you often help your mother do chores
M: No. But sometimes I help mom wash the dishes.
Q: What does he do sometimes
No.4 M: What club do you want to join
W: I want to join the music club.
M: What can you play
W: I can play the drums.
Q: What musical instrument can she play
No.5 W: Are you going to fly kites or climb the mountains this weekend
M: I'm going to fly kites with my brother. It's my favorite.
Q: What is he going to do this weekend
Part Two Match the best choice from A to G according to what you hear.
Weekends are coming. All my friends are planning how to spend weekends. Lucy plans to draw by the lake. John is going to have a birthday party at home. The twins will hang out and buy some gifts for John. Wang Lin wants to go fishing with his grandfather to relax himself, but he isn't good at it. Tom is going to study for a math test. Alice will help to clean the room. Hope everyone has good weekends.
Part Three Choose the right answer according to what you hear.
A woman was at a cinema, and she was enjoying the movie very much, but there was a man in the next seat. He was looking for something. The woman was angry and said in a low voice, "What are you doing, sir What are you looking for Could you please keep quiet "
"A piece of chocolate," the man said, "I dropped it on the floor."
"A piece of chocolate " the woman said angrily, "It's dirty now! Take this and be quiet." She gave the man a big piece of chocolate.
"But," the man said, "my teeth are in the piece of chocolate on the floor."
Part Four Complete the note according to the passage you hear.
One morning a farmer was on the way to the city. He saw a boy selling a lot of small birds in a cage. He felt sad when he saw this. He stood there, looking at the birds for some time. At last, he said to the boy, "How much are your birds " "Five yuan each, sir," said the boy. "I don't want to ask how much each," said the farmer, "but how much for all of them, I want to buy them all." The boy began to count, "One, two, three…ten birds." "Here is your money," said the farmer. The boy took it, and felt very happy. Then the farmer opened the cage door, and let all the birds fly away.
二、单项选择
21. D 22. C 23. D 24. C 25. C
26. C 27. D 28. D 29. C 30. B
31. A 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. A
三、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)
36. protect
37. similar
38. seems
39. litter
40. replies
41. fight
42. polite
43. warns
44. shout
45. empty
四、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
46. led
47. warn
48. similar
49. replied
50. protect
51. notice
52. avoid
53. appear
54. public
55. shouting
56. guests'
57. delicious
58. polite
59. presents
60. empty
五、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
61. turn off
62. mind not putting up the ads on the wall
63. laugh at, any more
64. in public
65. To our surprise
66. show; around
67. at once/right away
68. shake hands
69. weren't playing
70. was doing, when
六、完形填空
71. A 72. B 73. A 74. C 75. A
76. B 77. C 78. A 79. A 80. B
七、阅读理解
81. A 82. A 83. B 84. C 85. D
86. B 87. C 88. D 89. B 90. C
91. B 92. A 93. D 94. B 95. C
96. C 97. B
八、短文7选5(5选5等)
98. D 99. E 100. A
101. B 102. C
九、阅读与表达(问答式)
103. June 5th every year.
104. From June 5th to 16th of 1972, in the capital of Sweden, Stockholm.
105. Reduce, reuse and recycle.
106. Because they can reduce pollution.
107. Save water and electricity.
